非限制性定语从句语法练习+答案
高考英语复习限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句练习
限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句【语境展示】观察下面两组句子，并试着归纳它们的不同点。
A1. The man who / that called yesterday wanted to buy the house.2. The person (that / who / whom) you should ask is Mr. Ball.3. Please show me the book which / that is written by Mo Yan.4. You know the little Italian restaurant (which / that) I mentioned in my letter?5. Help is needed for families whose homes were destroyed in the earthquake.6. The hotel where we stayed was both cheap and comfortable.7. There are times when I wonder why I do this job.8. The reason why I'm late is that I missed the bus.9. The woman with whom you shook hands just now is head of our company.10. The death of his son was an experience from which he never fully recovered.B1. Mrs. Smith, who has a lot of teaching experience, will be joining us in the spring.2. Mary, who / whom we were talking about earlier, has just walked in.3. The winner was a Brazilian player, whose name I have forgotten.4. The dam, which is the biggest in the world, is 3,830 metres long.5. You lent me some money, which I never repaid you.6. One of the boys kept laughing, which really annoyed Jane.7. In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived.8. The Queen's last visit was in May, when she opened the new hospital.9. I met Mr. Smith, with whom I used to work.10. This house, for which Mr. Smith paid $150,000, is now worth $300,000.【自我归纳】通过观察我们可以发现：A组句子中的定语从句都是限制性定语从句，B 组句子中的定语从句都是非限制性定语从句。
外研版必修三语法之非限制性定语从句详细和练习(有答案)
观察以下句子：1. Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to study for a business qualification.2. She is halfway through the preparation year, which most foreign students complete before applying for a degree course.3. “You have to get used to a whole new of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning,” explained Xie Lei, who had lived all her life in the same city in China.4. Living with host families, in which there may be other college students,gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture.5. Cuzco is a lively city with many hotels and inns, where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen.这些句子中斜体词部分都是非限制性定语从句，有关系代词who/ which引导的，句1、句2和句3；有介词+which引导的，句4；也有关系副词引导的，句5。
另外as也能引导非限制性定语从句。
两种定语从句1. 区别例：People who often take physical exercise live longer.经常锻炼身体的人长寿。
2021高二英语寒假作业同步练习题：非限制性定语从句（含答案）
1．I v_____ took part in a charity program and went to the rural area in Guangxi to train the English teachers there. 2．The material’s inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly a_____ to plastic.3．From this story, I am firmly convinced of the significance of honesty, which will c_____ to building a warm and harmonious society.4．Schools should e_____ a minimum of one-hour exercise for each student every day to improve their fitness. 5．It has recently been announced that all the music stores nationwide are p_____ from selling pirated（盗版的）CDs.6．Large numbers of fans complained that all the live concert failed to live up to their e_____.7．On this tour we will experience four different m_____ cultures: the Inuit, the Aborigines, the Maoris and Native American Indians.8．She’s an actress whose inner life has remained m_____, despite the many interviews she has given. 9．Failures hurt grown-ups and children a_____, but it can make a difference to your life once you learn to use it. 10．The teachers, students and alumni had a grand meeting in c_____ of the 120 anniversary of our school. 11．The m_____ behind the decision is the desire to improve our service to our customers.12．Last summer, an unexpected storm, with the strong winds a_____ by heavy rain, struck the area.13．You can’t p_____ everything. Often things don’t work out as you expect.14．Now a majority of high school students in China fail to get a_____ sleep during the night so they find it difficult to stay energetic at school.15．The one-day event has been held annually on Nov.11, celebrated with a wide v_____ of deals and discounts from Tmall.16．The official said the safety of up to 400 children in the refugee camp must be g_____.17．We have several stand-up c_____ in our club, who always bring us a lot of laughter and joy.18．---Hello, welcome to the City Transport Lost Property. Can you give us a d_____ of your lost stuff? 19．People in East Africa are dying from a_____, because food shortage is still a big problem there.20．The car driven by Sean Connery in some Bond films will go under the hammer this October and is expected to f_____ over $5 million.【答案】1．voluntarily2．alternative3．contribute4．ensure5．prohibited6．expectations 7．minority8．mysterious9．alike10．celebration11．motivation12．accompanied 13．predict14．adequate15．variety16．guaranteed17．comedians18．description19．starvation20．fetch【解析】1．考查副词。
限定性及非限定性定语从句练习
限定性及非限定性定语从句练习(1)The first doll __ say “mama”was invented in 1830．［A］that it could ［B］could it［C］it could ［D］that could(2)A solar day is the length of time ___ the Earth to revolve once around the Sun．［A］takes ［B］takes it［C］which takes ［D］he takes(3)The period during when ［A］people learned ［B］to melt iron is called ［C］the ［D］Iron Age．(4)The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part,___ he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.［A］where［B］of which［C］during which［D］that(5) To travel from England to Hope Corn had taken him nine months, the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.［A］when［B］which［C］of which［D］that(6)Henry Ford is the person ［A］which ［B］is most responsible ［C］for developing ［D］the idea of mass production.(7) Human beings are social ［A］animals whom ［B］usually prefer not to live in ［C］physical or psychological isolation ［D］(8)The Everglades is a beautiful region of southern Florida ___ the primitive past mingles with modern life．［A］there ［B］where［C］after［D］in(9) The knee is the joint ___ the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg．［A］when［B］where［C］why ［D］which(10) A metropolitan region ［A］is defined as a central ［B］city and the territory where ［C］surrounds ［D］it．(11)The next morning ___ he came down to breakfast, he was beaming with the pleasure of a new, great discovery.［A］as［B］when［C］because［D］that(12) In a day few noble persons ever spoke to those of humble origins except to give an order, Jefferson went out of his way to talk with gardeners, servants, and waiters.［A］whose［B］during［C］when［D］of(13) Moreover, in the modern age___ human beings depend so much on machines, he had given men throughout the world new pride.［A］when ［B］whether［C］more［D］ever(14)There was a teapot fashioned like a China duck out of ___open mouth the tea was supposed to come.［A］which［B］its［C］that［D］whose(15) Jackir Mcleans’s recordings have shown that he is one of the few ［A］jazz musicians who ［B］style of playing ［C］has kept pace with the evolution ［D］of modern jazz．(16)I don't want to concentrate on anything ___ worrying me.［A］what is［B］there is［C］what ［D］there(17)ligments(韧带)，___，hold organs of the body in place and fasten bones together．［A］which are fibrous tissues［B］they are fibrous tissues［C］fibrous tissues that［D］are fibrous tissues18) The Little White House in Warm Springs was the Georgia home of President Franklin D. Roosevelt，___there on April 12，1945．［A］who died［B］died［C］while died［D］he died19) The first United States citizen to become ［A］a professional ［B］sculptor was PatienceLovell Wright，which ［C］works were executed in wax ［D］．20) The adder is a snake has ［A］a relatively ［B］stout body, a short tail ［C］, and a flat head ［D］．21) Traditionally, ethnographers and linguists have paid ［A］little attention to cultural interpretations given to ［B］silence, or to ［C］the types of social contexts in which tends ［D］to occur22) Most crocodiles will eat anything ___ capture and overpower．［A］can［B］they can［C］which can［D］and答案及其详解：1) D为正确答案。
非限制性定语从句 选修一 Unit 1(含答案)
专题01 非限制性定语从句选修一 Unit 1内容早知道☛第一层巩固提升练考点一、非限制性定语从句的用法考点二、非限制性定语从句应注意的问题考点三、限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的不同☛第二层能力培优练精选各地综合性练习题，帮助学生能力提升与培优☛第三层拓展突破练最新高考真题操练相关知识点，助力学生取得更大突破非限制性定语从句的用法一：单项选择题1.My best friend, ______ loves reading books, often shares interesting stories with me.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom答案：B【知识积累·练前热身】1. 补充说明先行词特征或情况：它用于给先行词增添额外信息，就算去掉从句，主句表意依然完整。
先行词常为名词或代词（人或物均可）。
例句：My mother, who loves cooking, makes delicious meals every day.（“My mother makes delicious meals every day.” 意思清楚，“who loves cooking” 是对妈妈的爱好补充说明。
）2. 对主句整体内容进行解释说明：从句是针对整个主句所描述的事来补充、阐释相关情况。
例句：They won the game, which surprised everyone.（从句解释了他们赢得比赛这件事带来的令人惊讶的结果。
）3. 用于分隔特殊的先行词与限定内容：当先行词是独一无二的事物，或者表示类别意义的词等情况时，常用非限制性定语从句来进一步描述。
例句：The sun, which gives us light and heat, is very important to life on earth.（“the sun” 独一无二，后面从句补充它的重要作用。
）解析：先行词“My best friend” 指人，在从句“______ loves reading books” 中作主语，非限制性定语从句不能用that，which 通常用来指物，whom 多作宾语，所以这里要用who，应选B 选项。
高三英语非限定性定语从句练习题40题(带答案)
高三英语非限定性定语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. In the movie "The Lord of the Rings", Frodo, _______ has a great burden to bear, is on a dangerous journey.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析：A。
在非限定性定语从句中，先行词是Frodo，指人，所以要用关系代词who。
which用于先行词是物的情况，where用于先行词表示地点，when用于先行词表示时间，这里先行词Frodo是人，所以B、C、D选项错误。
2. "Pride and Prejudice" is a famous novel, in which the heroine, Elizabeth, _______ is intelligent and independent, has to face many challenges.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as答案解析：A。
先行词Elizabeth是人，在非限定性定语从句中，关系代词用who。
that不能用于非限定性定语从句，which用于先行词是物的情况，as引导非限定性定语从句时表示“正如”，语义不符，所以B、C、D选项错误。
3. In the TV show "Game of Thrones", Daenerys Targaryen, _______ dragons are her powerful weapons, tries to claim the Iron Throne.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. that答案解析：A。
这里表示所属关系，“Daenerys Targaryen的龙”，在非限定性定语从句中表示所属关系用关系代词whose。
高考英语语法定语从句讲解与练习附答案
定语从句与高考定语从句是高考的热点，主要考查关系代词和关系副词的正确运用，特别是它们在非限制性定语从句中的运用。
主要考点有：1.关系代词who, which, that, whom, as, whose的基本用法。
2.关系副词when, where, why的基本用法。
3.定语从句中关系词的特殊用法。
4.定语从句中“介词＋关系代词”介词的确定。
5. which/ as引导的非限制性定语从句的区别。
一、定语从句的分类限制性定语从句定语从句非限制性定语从句二、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别区别一：形式不同限定性定语从句主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开；而非限定性定语从句与主句之间通常____用___逗号隔开。
区别二：功能不同限定性定语从句用于对先行词的意义进行修饰、限制和识别，如果去掉，就会造成句意____不明确___；而非限定性定语从句用于对先行词起补充说明作用，如果省略，句意不影响。
如：People who take physical exercise live longer. 进行体育锻炼的人活得长些。
(若把从句去掉句子就失去意义)His daughter, who is in Boston now, is coming home next week. 他女儿现在在波士顿，下星期回来。
(若把从句去句子意义仍然完整)比较下面的两个句子：I have a sister who is a doctor. 我有一个当医生的姐姐。
(姐姐不止一个)I have a sister, who is a doctor. 我有一个姐姐，她是当医生的。
(只有一个姐姐)区别三：翻译不同在翻译定语从句时，一般把限定性定语从句翻译在它所修饰的先行词之前，而把非限定性定语从句与主句分开。
如：He is the man whose car was stolen. 他就是汽车被窃的那个人。
I’ve invited Jim, who lives in the next flat. 我邀请了吉姆，他就住在隔壁。
初中英语 非限制性定语从句练习题(含答案)
限制性定语从句作用：限制性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语，若去掉，所修饰主句的内容就不完整或失去意义。
这种从句和主句的关系十分密切，写时不可用逗号分开。
例：She has found the nacklace（that）she lost two weeks ago, 她找到她那条丢失两周的项链。
非限制性定语从句作用：非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明注（：通常和主句间用逗号隔开，不受主句句子结构的影响，将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立）语法：1. that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句2. 有时as也可用作关系代词3. 在非限定性定语从句中，用who, whom代表人，用which代表事物。
4.当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时，其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的。
例1：Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year.查理·史密斯去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。
例2：My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。
例3：This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching.这本小说很动人，我已经读了三遍。
5.非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数，例如：He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎没抓住我的意思，这使我心烦。
Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
非限制性定语从句练习Ⅰ.用适当的关系词填空1. Mr Smith, _______native language is English, can speak Chinese fluently.2. We will be shown around the city, schools and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go.3. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% of ______ are sold abroad.4. is known to all, Madame Curie won the Nobel Prize twice for her great scientific discoveries.5. This is Mr Smith, _______ I think has something interesting to tell you.6. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________, of course, made the othersunhappy.7. I have invited some friends to the party, most of _______ are from abroad.8. There are two buildings, the larger of _______stands nearly a hundred feet high.9. The children, _____ wanted to play football, were disappointed when it rained.10. He likes Paris, ______ he has lived for a long time.Ⅱ.单句写作1. Last week I passed the examination, ________________________.上周我通过了考试，那是很重要的考试。
2. Tom sold his house, ____________________________________.汤姆卖掉了他的房子，这（件事）使他的父亲很生气。
3. The professor has two sons, _________________ are studying in the same university.教授有两个儿子，他们都在同一所大学读书。
4. ___________________, he studies very hard.正如我们所知，他学习非常刻苦。
5. We will put off the outing until next week,___________________________.我们要把远足延期到下周，那时我们就不会这么忙了。
6.他们在这个山区欣赏到了美景，在那里他们还爬了山。
___________________________7.当你到达那个村庄时，你首先会发现一座有着木窗的房子。
8.众所周知，地球围绕太阳转。
9.昨天，他们出去在公园里野餐了，在那里他们会那么忙了。
10.他经常上课迟到，这使得他的老师很生气。
Ⅲ.用适当的关系词完成下面短文I will never forget the days ___1___ I lived in the country. I saw some trees ____2__ leaves were black with disease. Is this room the one he lived in last year?I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of Li River ______4______ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.The beautiful views and the friendly people are _5____ newcomers like, and ____6__ our bus drove through the city, suddenly those of us __7___ were tired of the long journey were now energetic and excited. The main street is lined with small stands and shops _______8_____ sell almost anything __9____ you can imagine.IV.阅读理解A(2021·山东潍坊高二检测)Choosing the right hiking equipment will make your walk safer and more comfortable. Getting it right is easy with our pick of the best. Don't hesitate to grab them.SMART SOCKSSmartwool Women's PhD Outdoor Light Print Crew Walking Socks (￡16.09)Built for mile after mile of trail, these socks are so light and seamless that you'll barely notice you're wearing them.Darn Tough Kelso Micro Crew Light Cushion (￡20)Keep you cool while going the distance in these wool socks. They're cushioned and silky soft.1,000 Mile Fusion Walking Sock (￡15.99, twin pack)Need extra comfort? The Fusion Walking Sock has a blister-free guarantee thanks to clever double-layer technology and padded zones.LIGHTWEIGHT JACKETSSmartwool Merino Smart Ultra Light Hoodie (￡114.99)This windproof layer packs away into its pocket.Berghaus Women's Skerray Smock (￡70)Stay warm if the wind gets up in this super-light, water-repellent smock jacket with a fitting hood. It packs away into the small pocket.Finisterre Mistral Waterproof Jacket (￡185)Light yet fully waterproof, this cool high-quality jacket has zipped pockets and an adjustable foldaway hood.SUMMER SHORTSJack Wolfskin Overland Zip Away (￡115)Always chilly when you set out but boiling by the time you're climbing that hill? With these clever pants, you get a pair of soft-shell trousers and a pair of shorts in one.1．What can we know from the passage?A．If you want to protect your feet, you'd better choose Crew Walking Socks.B．Crew Light Cushion is a kind of sock special in material to keep you cool.C．Both the Light Hoodie and Skerray Smock can keep out the wind.D．All the equipment recommended can be folded and put in a pocket.2．If you want to go hiking in summer, which one will be the best choice?A．Crew Walking Socks & Waterproof JacketB．Light Hoodie & Fusion Walking SocksC．Overland Zip Away & Crew Light CushionD．Fusion Walking socks & Skerray Smock3．In which column can you find the passage?A．New Technology.B．Life Style.C．Fashion Costume.D．Advertisement.B(2021·山东威海高二检测)Jack Andraka was 15 when he came up with an idea for a new way to test for pancreatic(胰腺) cancer. When Andraka was 14, a family friend died of the disease, and this affected him deeply. This kind of cancer is particularly serious because there is no test you can have done to find it in the early stages. By the time standard tests determine you have the disease, it is often too late. Realising that this was the case, Andraka decided to try to develop a test that might catch problems at the earliest stages.The road ahead looked difficult for Andraka. He was still a high school student, and he wanted to create something that no one else had done. But Andraka read endlessly about the disease, wrote a proposal for his idea, and sent it out to 200 cancer researchers. Only one professor, Dr Anirban Maitra, responded positively. Dr Maitra agreed to work with Andraka on his idea, giving him guidance and access to a laboratory.The next big reward for Andraka's perseverance was winning the grand prize at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. This great award is given to young innovators who have developed a world-changing idea. Developing the test is likely to take many years, but Andraka hopes the test will eventually improve people's lives and maybe save them.Jack Andraka is not alone as a young innovator. After all, there were 1,499 other contestants for the Intel award, and all of them had ground-breaking ideas. For Andraka having a family that loves science and encourages creative thinking gave him an advantage. But the key for Andraka is that reading, research, and discovery are just plain fun, and the chance to improve the world around him in the process makes it even better.4．Why did Andraka decide to develop a test for pancreatic cancer?A．His friend's encouragement.B．An upsetting experience.C．His extensive reading.D．An important test.5．What difficulty did Andraka meet at the beginning of his research?A．Lack of positive replies from experts.B．Heavy pressure from his schoolwork.C．Little access to research equipment.D．Great need of money to develop a test.6．Which of the following leads to Andraka's award winning?A．The competition with other contestants.B．His determination to improve the world.C．The support from his family.D．His passion for discovery.7．What can we learn from Andraka's story?A．Practice makes perfect.B．Hard work leads to success.C．One good turn deserves another.D．Failure is the mother of success.非限制性定语从句练习答案Ⅰ.用适当的关系词填空1.whose2.where3.which4.As5.who6.which7.whom8.which9.who 10.whereⅡ.单句写作1.which was important2.which made his father very angry3.both of whom4.As we all know5.when we won’t be so busy6.They enjoyed beautiful scenery in the mountain area,where they also did some climbing7.When you reached the village, you would first find a house whose windows were made of wood.8.As we all know,the earth moves around the sun.9.Yesterday,they went out to have a picnic inthe park,where/in which they had a good time.10.He often comes to school late, which makes his teacher angry.Ⅲ.用适当的关系词完成下面短文1.when2. whose3.that/which4.what5.when6.who7.that/which8.thatIV.阅读理解A篇CCD(单元素养测评1)B篇BADB (课时作业2)。