六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解任务型阅读，按要求完成下列各题。
There are forty-two students in my class. There are two American boys. They are Jack and Mike. They are my good friends. They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball. They often go to school by bike. I often go to school on foot. There is an English girl in my class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is also my good friend.
（1）There are thirty-nine students in my class.
（2）Jack and Lucy are my good friends.
（3）Mike is an American boy.
（4）I often go to school _______.
A. B. C.
（5）Jack and Mike don't like _______.
A. B. C.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们班有两个美国男孩杰克和迈克，以及英国女孩露西，他们的爱好和日常生活。
（1）句意：我们班有三十九个学生。根据There are forty-two students in my class.可知我们班有四十二个学生。故答案为错误。
（2）句意：杰克和露西是我的好朋友。根据They are Jack and Mike.They are my good friends.可知杰克和露西是我的好朋友。故答案为正确。
（3）句意：迈克是个美国男孩。根据 There are two American boys. They are Jack and Mike. 可知迈克是个美国男孩。故答案为正确。
（4）根据 I often go to school on foot. 可知我经常步行上学。故答案为C.
（5）根据 They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball. 可知他们不喜欢打篮球。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，
然后根据短文内容选择符合内容的图片。
2．阅读理解阅读理解
What do you like eating for dinner? Do you like meat? Do you like vegetables? Do you like fruit or dessert（甜点）after dinner? We ask 55 students these questions. They are from a school in，Xiamen. Here are the results（结果）.
（1）There are boys answering the questions.
A. 55
B. 30
C. 25
（2）All the students cat for dinner.
A. meat
B. vegelables
C. fruit
（3）Who likes dessert more?
A. Boys.
B. Girls.
C. Teachers.
（4）How many boys like eating fruit?
A. Five.
B. Ten.
C. Fifteen.
（5）Which one is TRCE?
A. All the girls like fruit and dessert very much.
B. Most boys love vegetables and fruit.
C. The boys have the same eating habits as the girls.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文和表格是，来自厦门的一所学校55名学生对的晚餐的肉，蔬菜，水果和饭后甜点的调查结果。
（1）句意：有男生回答问题。根据表格可知有30个男生回答问题，故答案为B.
（2）句意：所有学生都在吃饭。根据表格可知所有学生都在吃饭，故答案为A.
（3）句意：谁更喜欢甜点？根据表格可知女孩更喜欢甜点，故答案为B.
（4）句意：有多少男孩喜欢吃水果？根据表格可知15个男孩喜欢吃水果，故答案为C.（5）句意：哪一个是正确的？根据表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜欢肉，水果和甜点，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
It's Sunday today. Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. Look! The sun is shining. Amy and Daming are watching the ducks. The ducks are very hungry and noisy. Some ducks are swimming in the water. Some are eating Amy's food. It's a beautiful day today.
（1）Today is Monday.
（2）Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park.
（3）It's rainy today.
（4）The ducks are noisy and hungry.
（5）Amy and Daming are swimming in the water, too.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，看到鸭子们又饿又吵，一些鸭子在水里游泳，有些人在吃艾米的食物。
（1）句意：今天是星期一。根据 It's Sunday today. 可知今天是星期天，故答案为错误。（2）句意：艾米和大明正在公园里野餐。根据Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. 可知艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：今天下雨。根据 The sun is shining. 可知今天阳光明媚，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：鸭子们又吵又饿。根据 The ducks are very hungry and noisy. 可知鸭子们又饿又吵，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：艾米和大明也在水里游泳。根据 Some ducks are swimming in the water. 可知一些鸭子在水里游泳，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
4．阅读理解阅读理解
I'm Larry. I was born on August 12, 1994. I go to Park Avenue School. I'm in Grade 6. I have a pet. She is smart and cute. My favourite season is summer. In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shorts. I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. My parents were proud of me. When I am older, I want to be a computer programmer or an English teacher.
（1）What grade is Larry in?
（2）What is Larry's pet like?
（3）Why is summer Larry's favourite season?
（4）Why was Larry excited?
（5）What's Larry's dream?
【答案】（1）Larry is in Grade 6.
（2）She is smart and cute.
（3）Because he can wear a T-shirt and shorts.
（4）Because he won a prize for playing the violin.
（5）He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Larry的一篇短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 I'm in Grade 6. （我在6年级。）可知是六年级。故答案为： Larry is in Grade 6.
（2）根据短文叙述 She is smart and cute. 可知宠物又聪明又可爱。故答案为： She is smart and cute.
（3）根据短文叙述In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shorts. 可知是因为可以穿短裤和T 恤。故答案为： Because he can wear a T-shirt and shorts.
（4）根据短文叙述 I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. 可知是因为赢得了小提琴大奖。故答案为： Because he won a prize for playing the violin.
（5）根据短文叙述
When I am older, I want to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 可知他的梦想是成为电脑程序员或英语老师。故答案为：He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，注意短文的细节叙述，然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。
5．阅读理解读信件，判断下列句子与信件内容是否相符
Dear Sarah,
Yesterday we got up very early. We went to the Great Wall by bus. It was very far. It was about three hours by bus. The guide told us the food there was very expensive, so we bought some cakes, juice and apples. We put them in one backpack. Daming took the backpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me.
When we got to the Great Wall, we saw many people at the entrance(入口). We had to stand in line and waited. It was our turn at last. We began to climb. At first I counted the steps, but soon
I couldn't remember the number. It was too high. We stopped to have a rest for several times. At last we got to the top of the Great Wall. We were so excited! We've become real men! We were very happy yesterday!
Xiaoming （1）Yesterday Xiaoming got up very early.
（2）They went to the Great Wall by car.
（3）Daming took the backpack and Xiaoming took the camera yesterday.
（4）Xiaoming counted the steps. He could remember the numbers.
（5）Daming and Xiaoming had a good day yesterday.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙小明和大明去游览长城的信件。
（1）句意：昨天小明起床起得很早。根据短文句子Yesterday we got up very early.（昨天我起得很早。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：他们开车去长城。根据短文叙述We went to the Great Wall by bus.（我们乘公交去长城。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：昨天大明背着书包，小明拿着照相机。根据短文叙述Daming took the backpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me.（大明背着书包，我拿着相机，因为他说他比我年龄大，比我强壮。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：小明数着台阶。他能够数目。根据短文叙述At first I counted the steps, but soon I couldn't remember the number.（一开始我数着台阶，但是很快我记不住数目了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：昨天大明和小明玩得高兴。根据短文叙述We were very happy yesterday!（昨天我们玩得很高兴。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断句子正误。
6．阅读理解阅读理解。根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
A town mouse and a country mouse were friends. One day, the town mouse visited the country mouse. The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew, but the town mouse didn't like it.
After eating, the town mouse asked the country mouse to come to his town. The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food. But right before they had eaten, the door opened and someone came in. The two mice had to hide themselves in a narrow hole. After a while, when it was quiet again, they came out. But someone else came in, and they hid again.
"Goodbye," said the country mouse, "I'm leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see,
but there is so much danger." In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.
（1）Who lived in a poor house and grew food by himself?
A. Country mouse.
B. Town mouse.
C. A and B
D. We don't know.（2）How did country mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time?
A. Not happy.
B. Happy and excited.
C. Sad.
D. Angry.
（3）Did country mouse envy town mouse at last?
A. Yes, he envied him a lot.
B. Yes, he envied him a little.
C. No, he didn't.
D. We don't know.
（4）Where did country mouse decided to stay in the end?
A. We don't know.
B. He has no idea.
C. In the town.
D. In the country.（5）At last, the country mouse left, because .
A. He didn't like the food.
B. He didn't want to live with town mouse.
C. He thought the life in town is dangerous.
D. He didn't like the house.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述城市老鼠和乡村老鼠互相访问的寓言故事。
（1）根据短文叙述The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew（乡村老鼠准备了许多他自己种植的食物。）可知A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（2）根据短文叙述The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food.（城市老鼠带乡村老鼠进入他的有许多美食的房间。乡村老鼠从来没有见过像那样的东西，然后坐下来享受这些食物。）可知B选项“兴奋有高兴”正确。故答案为：B。（3）根据短文叙述In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.（最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知并不羡慕，用否定回答，C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（4）根据短文叙述In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.（最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知是回家了，用否定回答，D选项正确。故答案为：D。
（5）根据短文叙述I'm leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger.（我离开了。你有许多美食。但是我看到，这儿有太多的危险。）可知C 选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来回答问题。7．阅读理解根据表格内容补全句子。
：sunny ：cloudy ：heavy rain ：light snow
Weather Forecast for Next Week
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
（2）It will ________ next Monday.
（3）It will ________ next Thursday.
（4）There will be ________ next Wednesday.
（5）It will be sunny next ________ and ________.
【答案】（1）a light snow
（2）be cloudy
（3）rain
（4）a heavy rain
（5）Sunday；Saturday
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一张描述下周天气的表格。
（1）根据表格下周五有小雪。应填“a light snow”。故答案为：a light snow。、
（2）根据表格下周一天气多云。应填“be cloudy”。故答案为：be cloudy。
（3）根据表格下周四天气有雨。应填“rain”。故答案为：rain。
（4）根据表格下周三天气有大雨。应填“a heavy rain”。故答案为：a heavy rain。
（5）根据表格下周日和周六天气晴朗。应填“Sunday”和“Saturday”。故答案为：Sunday，Saturday。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。根据表格补全句子即可。
8．阅读理解任务型阅读，按要求完成下列各题。
Tom often goes to the zoo with his parents. There are lots of animals in the zoo. Tom's father likes tigers. Tom's mother likes monkeys. She thinks monkeys are funny and clever. Tom likes pandas. He thinks pandas are cute.
（1）Tom often goes to the ________.
（2）Tom's father likes ________.
（3）Tom's mother likes ________. She thinks monkeys are ________ and clever.
（4）Tom likes ________ because they are ________.
（5）下列动物中，文章中未提到的是________。
A, B, C, D, E,
【答案】（1）zoo
（2）tigers
（3）monkeys；funny
（4）pandas；cute
（5）CD
【解析】【分析】这是介绍汤姆和父母去动物园的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述Tom often goes to the zoo with his parents.（汤姆经常和父母去动物园。）可知去动物园。故答案为：zoo。
（2）根据短文叙述Tom's father likes tigers.（汤姆的爸爸喜欢老虎。）可知喜欢老虎。故答案为：tigers。
（3）根据短文叙述Tom's mother likes monkeys. She thinks monkeys are funny and clever.（汤姆的妈妈喜欢猴子。她认为猴子滑稽又聪明。）可知喜欢猴子，猴子滑稽又聪明。故答案为：monkeys，funny。
（4）根据短文叙述T om likes pandas. He thinks pandas are cute.（汤姆喜欢熊猫。他认为熊猫很可爱。）可知喜欢熊猫，因为熊猫可爱。故答案为：pandas， cute。
（5）根据短文叙述文章中提到老虎，猴子和熊猫。狮子和马没有提到。故答案为：CD。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来完成各题。
9．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Mike is my cousin. He is from Canada. He likes swimming, playing basketball and climbing mountains. He likes climbing mountains best. He climbed lots of high mountains. He has got a good friend, Tony. Tony likes playing basketball, travelling and collecting stamps. He likes travelling best. Tony and Mike often play basketball together at weekends.
（1）My cousin is from _______.
A. B. C.
（2）Mike climbed lots of high _______.
A. trees
B. buildings
C. mountains
（3）Tony likes collecting _______.
A. ice cream
B. stamps
C. toy cars
（4）Tony likes _______ best.
A. playing basketball
B. swimming
C. travelling
（5）Tony and Mike often _______ together at weekends.
A. play football
B. play basketball
C. travel
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍迈克的爱好等。
（1）根据Mike is my cousin. He is from Canada.可知迈克来自加拿大。故选B。
（2）根据根据He climbed lots of high mountains.可知这迈克爬了许多高山。故选C。（3）根据Tony likes playing basketball, travelling and collecting stamps.可知Tony喜欢打篮球，旅游和集邮，故选B。
（4）根据He likes travelling best.可知Tony最喜欢旅游。故选B。
（5）根据Tony and Mike often play basketball together at weekends.可知Tony和迈克经常在周末一起打篮球。故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
10．阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。
On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa. They bought hats first. Papa got a small hat for his big head. Small Bear got a big hat for his small head. Papa's hat was too small.
Small Bear's hat was too big! They exchanged(交换) hats. Just right! Then, they came to the boat. It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat. Papa Bear was too heavy. Small Bear was too light. They exchanged seats. Just right! After boating, they had lunch nearby. Papa got a small bowl. Small Bear got a big bowl. The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. And the food in the big bowl was too much for Small Bear. They exchanged bowls. What a good meal!
（1）Small Bear and Papa went boating on a cloudy day.
（2）Small Bear got a big hat for his small head at first.
（3）The boat had two seats. One is big. The other one is small.
（4）The food in the big bowl was too little for Papa.
（5）They exchanged the hats, the boats and the bowls.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa.在
一个晴朗的日子，小熊和爸爸去划船.故答案为错误.
②根据所给的短文，Small Bear got a big hat for his small head.小熊给他的小脑袋戴了一顶大帽子.故答案为正确.
③根据所给的短文，It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat.它有两个座位.爸爸坐在小座位上.小熊坐在大座位上.故答案为正确.
④根据所给的短文，The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. 小碗里的食物对爸爸来说太少了.故答案为错误.
⑤根据所给的短文，They exchanged hats.They exchanged seats.They exchanged bowls.他们交换了帽子.他们交换了座位.他们交换了碗.故答案为错误.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读全文，然后根据问题在文中寻找答案，判断句子是否符合题意.
11．阅读理解阅读理解B
Kate is an English girl. She lives in a tall building in the city of London. There are sixteen floors in the building, and she lives on the tenth floor. She uses a lift(电梯) to go up and down.
Kate studies in a middle school near her house and she works hard. She goes to school early. Every day she leaves her home at half past six. She walks to the lift, and it takes her down to the first floor.
There is a bus stop near the building. Usually she takes the No. 7 bus to her school. Classes begin at eight. She goes to play games at three forty. She gets home at a quarter past five. She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.
（1）Kate lives in a tall building ________ London.
A. near
B. in
C. far from
（2）She goes up and down the building ________.
A. on foot
B. by lift
C. by bus
（3）She leaves ________ at six thirty.
A. her home
B. the building
C. the lift
（4）She goes to school ________.
A. by bus
B. by bike
C. on foot
（5）It takes her ________ to do her homework.
A. about an hour
B. about one hour and a quarter
C. one hour and a half
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍 Kate居住、学习及生活的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据She lives in a tall building in the city of London. 得知她住在伦敦，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据She uses a lift(电梯) to go up and down.得知她坐电梯上下楼。故选
B。
（3）细节阅读，根据Every day she leaves her home at half past six.得知她六点半离开家，故选A。
（4）细节阅读，根据Usually she takes the No. 7 bus to her school. 得知她坐公交车去上学，故选A。
（5）细节阅读，根据She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.得知她做作业需要一个半小时的时间，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
12．阅读理解阅读理解
Jim: Hi, Sue! How was your summer holiday?
Sue: It's fantastic.
Jim: Where did you go?
Sue: I went to London to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge. They're great! How about you? Jim: I had good time, too!
Sue: Where did you go?
Jim: I went to Australia to see the Sydney Opera House. I like it very much!
（1）Where did Jim go?
A. Big Ben.
B. The Tower Bridge.
C. The Sydney Opera House.
（2）How was Jim's summer holiday?
A. He had good time.
B. Boring.
C. Tired.
（3）Where did Sue go?
A. Australia.
B. London.
C. China.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
【解析】【分析】大意：通过对话形式讲述主人公吉姆和苏暑假游玩的地方。
（1）根据Sue: Where did you go?Jim: I went to Australia to see the Sydney Opera House.可知主人公吉姆去澳大利亚歌剧院。故选C。
（2）根据Sue: I went to London to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge. They're great! How about you?Jim: I had good time, too! 可知主人公吉姆在那里玩的非常开心。故选A。
（3）根据Jim: Where did you go?Sue: I went to London to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge.可知苏去了英国伦敦。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
13．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误。
Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. There are a lot of people. There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and students.
Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in Changchun.There are different trees there. There is a lake in the park. It's Jingyue pool.
Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people go there to have a picnic at the weekend.
Changchun park is in the west of Changchun. It is famous for tulips. There are many tulips of different colours in it. They are in bloom in summer.
North Lake park is in the north of Changchun. It is a new park. It's big, too.
Changchun is very great. It's a park city.
（1）Changchun was not poor many years ago.
（2）Changchun is a beautiful city now.
（3）People do many different jobs.
（4）North Lake park is the biggest park in Changchun.
（5）A lot of people go on a picnic in Jingyue park.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍长春的现状以及其其中几大公园。
（1）根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知长春在100年以前是穷困的。与题干信息not poor不符。故选错误。
（2）根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知长春现在是美丽的城市。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
（3）根据There are a lot of people. There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and students.可知身在长春的人们做许多不同的工作。与题干信息different jobs不同的工作符合。故选正确。
（4）根据Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in Changchun.可知Jingyue公园是长春最大的公园。与题干信息North park不符合。故选错误。
（5）根据Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people go there to have a picnic at the weekend.可知许多的人周末去南湖公园野餐。与题干信息Jingyue park不符。故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。
14．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下面的句子是否与短文相符
Hi! I'm Wendy. There are four members in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. The fourth one? Oh, that's my little dog. Its name is Ben. Ben is three years old. It always runs in the garden. It loves bones. My father is a doctor. He often listens to music at night. My mother likes watching TV.
（1）Ben is Wendy's brother.
（2）Wendy's father likes listening to music.
（3）Swimming is Wendy's mother's hobby.
（4）Wendy has a little pet.
（5）There are five people in Wendy's family.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公温蒂的家庭成员。
（1）根据Oh, that's my little dog. Its name is Ben. 可知Ben是主人公的宠物狗的名字。与题干信息brother兄弟不符。故选错误。
（2）根据My father is a doctor. He often listens to music at night.可知，主人公的父亲喜欢在晚上听音乐。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
（3）根据My mother likes watching TV.可知，主人公母亲喜欢看电视。与题干信息swimming游泳不符。故选错误。
（4）根据The fourth one? Oh, that's my little dog.可知，主人公确实有一条宠物狗。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
（5）根据There are four members in my family可知，在主人公家里有4个人。与题干信息five people5人不符。故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句子进行正确的判断。
15．阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容给下列图片排序
It was very great last Saturday. I got up very early. Then I went shopping with my grandma. She bought me some ice-cream. That was so nice. I bought some interesting books for myself and bought some flowers for my mother. It was her birthday. In the afternoon, my father watched TV with me. The show was very funny. I had a great time last Saturday.
________
________
________
________
【答案】3；1；2；4
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公上周六的活动。
图1，男孩在买花。
图2，妈妈给主人公买了两只冰淇淋。
图3，主人公买了有趣的书。
图4，主人公爸爸看电视。
（1）根据根据She bought me some ice-cream.可知，主人公妈妈先买冰淇淋；符合图2。故图2为1。
（2）根据I bought some interesting books for myself and bought some flowers for my mother. 可知主人公再自己买有趣的书。符合图3。故图3为2。
（3）根据I bought some interesting books for myself and bought some flowers for my mother. 可知，再然后主人公为妈妈买花。符合图1。故图1为3。
（4）根据In the afternoon, my father watched TV with me.可知，主人公爸爸看电视为第4项活动。符合图4。故图4为4。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行正确的图片排序。
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《小学英语课程标准》试题 一、填空(共10分) 1．基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。 2．基础教育阶段英语课程目标的各个级别均以学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识五个方面的综合行为表现为基础进行总体描述。 3．语言技能包括听、说、读、写四个方面的技能以及这四种技能的综合运用能力。 4．新课程的最高宗旨和核心理念是一切为了学生的发展 5．学习策略指学生为了有效地学习和发展而采取的各种行动和步骤。英语学习的策略包括认知策略、调控策略、交际策略和资源策略等。 6．3一6年级英语教学评价的主要目的是激励学生的学习兴趣和积极性。评价形式应具有多样性和可选择性。评价应以形成性评价为主，以学生平时参与各种教学活动的表现和合作能力为主要依据。 7．英语课程在目标设定、教学过程、课程评价和教学资源的开发等方面都突出以学生为主体的思想。 8．从3年级开设英语课程的学校，5、6年级完成二级目标； 9．《标准》以学生“能做某事”的描述方式设定各级目标要求。教师应该避免单纯传授语言知识的教学方法，尽量采用“任务型”的教学途径。 10．教师要充分利用现代教育技术，开发英语教学资源，拓宽学生学习渠道，改进学生学习方式，提高教学效果。 二、判断正误 1．小学英语教学要创建以活动课为主的教学模式，充分利用听、做、说、唱、玩、演的方式，鼓励学生积极参与，大胆表达，侧重提高学生对英语的感受和初步用英语进行听、说、唱、演的能力，到了五、六年级也要发展初步的读写能力。（√） 2．小学英语教学的目标共分两段，一级的目标类别是语言技能方面的听做、说唱、读写、视听；二级语言技能的目标是听、说、读、写、玩、演、视听。此外，二级还有语言知识目标———语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题、情感态度目标、基本学习策略目标、文化意识目标。（√） 3．小学英语语言技能二级读的目标中，要求能认读所学词语；能根据拼读的规律读出简单的单词；能借助图片读懂简单的故事或小短文，并养成按意群阅读的习惯。（√）4．小学英语教学中要使用听、做、画、说、唱、背、玩、演、读、写诸种技巧和活动。但这些技巧要根据学生的学习需要与可能去选择搭配，不是用得越多越好。（√）
小学英语六年级阅读理解(16篇)
（1） Jane is only four and doesn’t go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her mother, Mrs John takes hr to a party .The guests all grandpa---an old teacher. One day ,Jane’s praise( 表扬) a rich woman’s boy. Mrs John asks him a few questions, bit all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him. -a teacher to ask Jane some questions, but the The rich woman is angry. She tells her friend – 留下)if kill girl answers all. Then she asks, “There’re 3 birds on a tree , how many will be left( one?” calls out the rich woman. “ All of them will fly wrong !” “ O ne ,” answers Jane. “You’re away!” “ Do you think a dead bird can fly ?” asks the little girl. The guests begin to laugh and the woman’s face turns red. 1. Jane learns a lot from her_________. A. grandpa B. teacher C. grandma D . mother 2. How many teachers are there in the story? A . One B. Two C. Three D. Four 3. Who is clever? A. Mrs John B. The boy C. Jane D. The rich woman 4. Jane is a ______________. A. boy B. school boy C. girl D. school girl 5. Why is the rich woman angry with Jane? A. Jane laughs at her son. B. Jane is a girl. C. Her son can’t answer the questions. D. Jane answers all the questions. KEY ABCCA （2） My Family Is Very Poor A little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. Of course(当然)，he lives with his mother and father. His family is very rich(富裕的). They have a driver and a lot of servants(仆人). 谦Peter is going to a new school. On the first day his parents say to him, “ Peter , be mode 虚的)at your new school. Don’t say we are rich. ” And Peter says , “Yes, Dad, mom.” So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. 作文). The The teacher says,” Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition( So every child writes a composition. This is topic(题目)of the composition is ‘My f amily’.” Peter’s composition: “ My name is Peter. My family is very poor(贫穷). Both my father and mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor. ”
六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解试题(附答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练 1．阅读理解Fill in the blanks. 根据短文内容填空。 In the night, there was one little egg laying(平躺)on the leaf. On Sunday morning, there was a tiny(微小的)and very hungry caterpillar(毛毛虫). He started to look for some food. He ate one apple, but he was still hungry. He ate two pears, but he was still hungry. He ate three plums(梅子), but he was still hungry. He ate four strawberries, but he was still hungry. He ate five oranges, but he was still hungry. He ate a lot of things, then he became a big and fat caterpillar. He was full and felt sleepy(困乏的). Then he became a beautiful butterfly. At first, there was a little ________ laying on the leaf, then he became a ________ and very hungry caterpillar. Then he became a ________ and ________ caterpillar. At last, he became a ________butterfly. 【答案】 egg；tiny；big；fat；beautiful 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍蝴蝶的成长过程。 （1）句意：期初，有一只小蛋平躺在树叶上。句中缺少单词egg，蛋，故答案为egg。（2）句意：然后他变成一个微笑的饥饿的毛毛虫。句中缺少单词tiny，微小的，故答案为tiny。 （3）句意：然后他变成又大又胖的毛毛虫。句中缺少单词big，大的，fat，胖的，故答案为big，fat。 （4）句意：最后他变成一只美丽的蝴蝶。句中缺少单词beautiful，美丽的，故答案为beautiful。 【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。 2．阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误 Hello, I'm Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?（1）om went to see animals last weekend. （2）Tom likes animals. （3）Tom's mom went shopping. （4）Tom's dad read some magazines. （5）Tom's family had a good time last weekend. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0
小学英语阅读理解题及答案10篇
小学英语阅读理解题及答案10篇 1、My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday. ( ) 1. Jim's birthday is . A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th ( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are . A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B ( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at . A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10 ( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know. ( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday? A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy. 答案：BDABC 2、My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother’s room. There are three pictures