高考英语完形填空解题技巧公开课精ppt课件

(3).
A .jobs
B. home
C. restaurants D. offices
.
HOME
wk.baidu.com
常识背景法
06 天津试卷
Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay（海湾）.She stepped into the 16 and rowed out silently ….The lights of the town became 31 . 16. A. car B. boat C. ship D. sail帆船
B.manager D.gardener
（05NMET)
37.A.strict B.honest C.. special D.learned
HOME
常识背景法
In the summer vacation of 1997 , I
was fixed with a job . I worked
as a(n) (1) at Mr. Breen’s fruit
… he never criticized us ,but used 38 (praise)to bring out our best …father said: “when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law”.
36. A.biologist C.lawyer
04年广东
.
HOME
文中无闲句，句中无闲字 。
In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my 36 ,it was the same score. （07重庆）
• 47. A. besides B. but
(07 海南) In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic
（技工）. . HOME
命题意图： 在语篇层面上考查常用词汇的准确、
得体的应用。
充分发掘上下文的语境（字里行 间的信息词和信息句）
36.A.joy B.surprise
C.dislike D.disappointment
.
HOME
文中无闲句0，7重句庆中无闲字 。
• Later that evening, I 37 told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agreed that we knew our son much better than an IQ(智商） test. （07重庆）
shop.
A .operator B . assistant
C .waiter
D. secretary
.
HOME
常识背景法 常识背景法
It was an early morning in summer . In the street , sleepyeyed people were moving
quickly, heading towards their
• 37.A.tearfully B.fearfully C.cheerfully D.hopefully
.
HOME
文中无闲句，句中无闲字 。
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England.Our father was a struggling 36 , but I always knew he was 37 .
• 1. A. enjoyment
B. disappointment
C. surprise
04年广东
D. excitement
.
HOME
技巧
文中无闲句，句中无闲字 。
… he felt 3. ashamed of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕) that 4.cover nearly the entire right side of her face.
.
HOME
技巧
文中无闲句，句中无闲字 。
• A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacherparent meeting. To the boy’s 1 , his mother said she would go.
度，提供一个理解全文的完整信息 句，帮助熟悉短文的背景、主题或 文体，为理解全文奠定基础。
.
HOME
(07 陕西) I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when so old couple slowly walked in.
(07 山东) Life is filled with challenges.
31. A. brighter B. bigger
C. closer D. smaller
.
HOME
逻辑手段
并
列 系转 系因
关 折果 系 关关
系 解系 顺 释序 关关
.
HOME
逻辑分析法
• It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a choice ; stay in school 47 leave to work on my magazine.
华南理工大学
深圳大学
.
HOME
高考完型填空解题指导
命题原则 解题策略
练
首句不设空，用以提供语境。 定位语篇，侧重上下文语境。
上下文语境法（situation) 常识背景法（common sense） 逻辑分析法 (logical analysis )
.
HOME
设题原则
• 重视并读懂首句。 • 通常第一句不挖空，是为了降低难