上海高级口译口试真题

2000年5月上海市高级口译真题(A卷)口译笔译试题库,口译笔译

一、口语题

Directions: Talk on the following topic for at least 5 minutes. Be sure to make your points clear and supporting deta ils adequate. You should also be ready to answer any questions raised by the examiners during your talk. You need to ha ve your name and registration number recorded. Start your talk with “My name is...”“My registration number is...”

1、Topic: Humans Clone Themselves

2、Question for Reference:

（1） What do you know about cloning technology?

（2） What do you know about Dolly,he worlds first cloned mammal,and the significance or the consequence of such cl oning?

（3）What are the possible advantages and disadvantages of the cloning technology?

（4）Should humans be cloned? To what extent should the cloning technology be applied to humans?

二、口译题

1、Part A （英译中）

Passage 1:

Since the early 1990’s, information technologies have fundamentally changed and will continue to change the world in which we live, work, study and communicate. Today, on the threshold of the 21st century, the global information rev olution an has become a reality. The accelerated development of information technologies is having an increasing impact on the global economic activity and social structures.

More significantly, the nature of information technologies is undergoing a profound revolution. The multimedia inf ormation exchange has become digital, wireless , mobile, and interactive. Advanced eletronic networks, particularly in th e field of electronic commerce, are now allowing people to make the best use of business opportunities that are never im agined.

Passage 2:

In a recent television interview the Malaysian prime Minister expressed his deep concern about economic situation in his country. Malaysia has undergone financial difficulties from the combined impact of the world financial crisis, decline in world oil prices and its own prolonged recession. The direct reason for those difficulties was that investors lacked confidence in the Malaysian economy.

Due to reform of the currency system, high inflation and major financial frauds, most people had little confidence in domestic commercial banks and even doubted the financial policies for the Central Bank and the government. The government and the rubber industrial co mpanies are in severe dispute over settlement of the latter’s tax bill. As a result, many foreign companies intended to stay away from further involvement in the coun try’s development of economy.

2、Part B（中译英）

Passage1:

澳门实现平稳过渡，又一次标志着邓小平“一国两制”构想的巨大成功，对实现祖国完全统一将起到积极的推动作用。香港和澳门自回归以来，保持了原有的社会、经济制度不变，生活方式不变和法律基本不变。

我们高兴地看到，“一国两制”、“高度自治”的方针和港澳特别行政区基本法得到全面贯彻执行。中央政府全力支持这两个特别行政区政府的工作。我们坚信，进入21世纪的香港和澳门同祖国大陆一样会有更加美好的未来。

Passage 2:

预计我国政府今年将采取进一步措施扩大内需，以保持持续、快速、健康的经济发展。由于中央政府的政策投资、消费和出口明显增加，今年的经济增长率目前定为7%或以上。

为了解决消费需求不足的问题，我国将进一步做好对固定资产投资的准备。我国政府将集中资金投入基础设施、技术革新、环境保护、研究与开发、教育以及居民住房建设。同时，我国政府将进一步使用财政货币杠杆来支持经济发展，为私人投资提供更好的政策环境。