HP iLO远程调试步骤
ILO2配置
HP Systems Insight Manager（HP SIM），是HP公司推出的，偏重于HP服务器、存储的硬件管理的一套软件。
把这套软件装在一台HP称之为 CentralManagement Server(CMS)的服务器上（不考虑性能，用个台式机也行），你就能监控网络中所有HP及非HP服务器，存储设备，交换机等等的硬件健康状态，性能状况等；在硬件故障时自动发送报警邮件；还可以产生统计报告。
HP SIM采用如下流程来实现上述目标：首先要发现被管理的设备。
HP SIM新安装好后默认会扫描CMS同一个网段（1～255），并把找到的设备加入到监控清单中，这里使用的协议是IP，也就是去ping找到设备之后，会进行识别。
HP SIM会尝试用SNMP,Desktop ManagementInterface(DMI),Web-Based Enterprise Management(WBEM),以及HTTP这些协议与目标设备通信，确定它所支持的协议。
然后就用目标设备所支持的协议，抓取管理信息，比如设备类型，型号，健康状况等等。
这个过程称之为Data Collection。
在Discovery-->Identify-->Data Collection这个三个步骤中，有两个协议的使用最为重要，也最容易出错，就是SNMP和WBEM，我在问题篇中会比较详细的说明。
为了使不同职责的人员分别查看管理各自的设备，HP SIM包含了一个用户和授权的体系，可以分别指定不同用户对SIM的权限。
HP SIM还包含一些插件来丰富它的功能，比如对网卡驱动，主板BIOS固件版本等的检测和管理（VCR），对Windows系统补丁的管理，对服务器性能的管理（PMP），对硬件保修信息的管理（Remote Support Software Manager）等等HP iLOHP iLO 详细介绍一、HP iLO 简介iLO 是一组芯片，内部是vxworks的嵌入操作系统,在服务器的背后有一个标准RJ45口对外连接生产用交换机或者带外管理的交换机。
HP_C7000_OA_与ILO的培训文档
OA的培训Oa的配置思路，新购买的c7000设备前面板会有一个液晶屏，用方向键调整至enclosure settings处按ok，然后根据提示，选择static 地址，依次填写地址，掩码，网关，apply就可以了，然后通过网线插到笔记本上或者通过网络在ie里面输入刚才配置的地址，就可以访问oa 了C7000 Oa的管理与应用：Oa是刀片服务器，网路互联模块，风扇，电源，系统硬件的一个综合管理平台，通过oa的ilo远程管理平台可以给刀片安装操作系统，虚拟本机光驱，iso文件，本地文件夹目录。
可以查看硬件的健康状态，报警以及预报警。
从而比较直观的看到设备的运行状况。
不必亲自跑到机房去观察这些健康预警。
下图是通过oa连过去的一个整体页面。
如下图：通过点击rack overview 可以看到设备的电源负荷为多少w通过点击rack firmware可以看到每个刀片以及互联模块的硬件版本信息，以便精确定位版本低的硬件，以便进行升级硬件的firmware，避免bug的产生。
下图所示是我的两个oa模块的地址信息。
在这里可以修改oa的管理地址。
下图是我的每个刀片的ilo管理地址的设定。
增加一个刀片，就在相应的地方添加一条同一网段的管理地址。
注意所有的管理地址必须处于同一网段。
以下是两个oa模块的配置预览信息Oa的登录用户syslogIlo的登录syslog以下是电源的工作模式的配置，ac 代表是3+3冗余模式，最多允许坏3个电源。
第一项为最多坏一块电源的工作模式，最后一项为电源没有冗余模式，在刀片满配的情况下不推荐这样。
下图为每个刀片的实时的功率值单个电源的健康状况单个风扇的健康状况，风扇是没有冗余这个概念的，只是如果有风扇坏了，其它的风扇功率会变大。
噪音会非常的大，如果机房温度高的话，会有鸣耳的风扇噪音。
ILO的培训在c7000中单个刀片ilo的地址是靠oa的地址池指定的。
访问单个的刀片有两种途径：1.可以直接在oa上找到单个刀片的链接直接链接过去，（不需要ilo的用户名和密码）2.直接在ie地址栏输入单个刀片的ilo地址。
HP ilo 100i使用手册
HP ProLiant Lights-Out 100 Remote Management User Guidefor HP ProLiant ML110 G4, ProLiant ML115 G1, ProLiant ML150 G3, ProLiant DL140 G3, and ProLiant DL145 G3 ServersPart Number 419106-004March 2007 (Fourth Edition)© Copyright 2006, 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.Confidential computer software. Valid license from HP required for possession, use or copying. Consistent with FAR 12.211 and 12.212, Commercial Computer Software, Computer Software Documentation, and Technical Data for Commercial Items are licensed to the U.S. Government under vendor’s standard commercial license.Microsoft and Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Windows Server 2003 is a U.S. trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Java is a U.S. trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.Audience assumptionsThis document is for the person who installs, administers, and troubleshoots servers and storage systems.HP assumes you are qualified in the servicing of computer equipment and trained in recognizing hazards in products with hazardous energy levels.ContentsOperational overview (5)User guide overview (5)Server management (5)Server management features (5)LO100 standard features (6)LO100 optional features (6)Installation (7)Remote management card kit contents (7)Pre-installation procedures (7)Installing the remote management card (8)Post-installation procedures (8)Configuration (9)Configuring network access (9)Establishing user accounts (9)Using the serial port (10)Enabling serial access to the LO100 (10)LO100 serial port configuration (11)Using TCP/IP over Ethernet management port (11)Selecting an Ethernet management port (11)Obtaining a DHCP IP address from the BIOS Setup Utility (12)Setting up a static IP address from the BIOS Setup Utility (12)Enabling telnet and HTTP services (13)Updating the firmware (13)Updating the firmware remotely (14)Flashing previous firmware versions on a ProLiant ML150 G3 or ML110 G4 server (15)Using LO100 (16)New features (16)Using SSL (16)Using SSH (17)Using CLP (18)CLP syntax (18)Base commands (19)Specific commands (23)IPMI 2.0 support (23)Logging in to LO100 (24)Logging in through a web browser (24)Logging in through the CLP (24)Browser main menu options (25)Controlling server power remotely (26)Controlling server power from a browser (26)Controlling server power through the CLP (27)Monitoring sensors (27)Viewing sensors data from a web browser (27)Viewing sensor data from the BIOS Setup Utility (28)Platform event filtering configuration (28)Using the system event log (29)Accessing the system event log from a web browser (30)Accessing the system event log from the CLP (30)Accessing the system event log from the BIOS Setup Utility (31)Using Virtual KVM (31)Using the remote graphic console (32)System buttons (35)Using Virtual Media (36)Adding a virtual media device (37)Shared virtual media devices (37)Accessing the remote console through telnet (38)BIOS console text redirection through telnet (38)Linux console redirection (39)Microsoft Windows EMS management (41)Hardware Inventory page (42)User administration (42)Changing user settings through a web browser (43)Changing user settings through the CLP (43)Network settings (44)Configuring network settings using a web browser (44)Configuring network settings using the CLP (44)Configuring network settings using the BIOS Setup Utility (45)Platform event trap configuration (47)Installing a license key (47)Importing a certificate (48)Creating a certificate (48)Installing a certificate or private key through a web browser (49)Installing a certificate or private key through the CLP (50)HP SIM support (50)Acronyms and abbreviations (51)Index (54)Operational overviewIn this sectionUser guide overview (5)Server management (5)Server management features (5)User guide overviewThis guide discusses the standard and optional operational features of the LO100 used in HP ProLiantML110 G4, ProLiant ML115 G1, ProLiant DL140 G3, ProLiant DL145 G3, and ProLiant ML150 G3servers.Server managementHP ProLiant Lights-Out 100 delivers basic remote control of vital server resources, supports IPMI 2.0, and provides system administrators with access to the server at any time, even before an operating system is installed on the server.HP ProLiant Lights-Out 100 provides text mode console redirection, DMTF SMASH compliant commandline interface, and browser access to many of the same system management functions. You can accessLO100 through a dedicated Ethernet port or through the server serial port.Server management featuresWith HP ProLiant Lights-Out 100, you can perform the following tasks:•Access a remote graphic console (Virtual KVM)•Access the serial console of the host operating system over the network using standards-based client utilities•Switch between serial console redirection or the LO100 command line interface•Communicate securely using SSL and SSH•Remotely control the power button of the server (power on and off the server), or perform warm or cold server reboots•Remotely monitor fan speed and system power state (S0 or S5)•Access the system event log•Access virtual media•Configure TCP/IP settings for the LO100 NIC•Control user access•Discover, identify, and launch LO100 from HP SIM•Access LO100 and server controls using a standard browser or new industry-standard SMASH CLP command line interface•Access command line help•Manage the server with IPMI 2.0 compliant applications•Access telnetNot all of the features displayed and described in the guide are available on all systems. To verify which features are supported on your system, see "LO100 standard features (on page 6)" and "LO100 optional features (on page 6)" for more information.LO100 standard featuresIn-band IPMI 2.0 elements available through the operating system are a standard feature of HP ProLiantML115 G1, ProLiant ML110 G4, and ProLiant ML150 G3 servers.The standard features of HP ProLiant DL140 G3 and ProLiant DL145 G3 servers include the following:•In-band IPMI 2.0 elements available through the operating system•Web browser access (HTTP) to power control, system event log, hardware status, and license key activation of optional features•SMASH CLP interface access to remote power control, system event log, hardware status, and operatingsystem serial consoleLO100 optional featuresHP ProLiant ML115 G1, ProLiant ML110 G4, and ProLiant ML150 G3 server optional features areactivated with installation of the HP Lights-Out 100c Remote Management Card and include the following: •Support for SSL, SSH, and IPMI 2.0 security with factory-default self-signed certificates and keys•Support for imported certificates•Virtual media access•Remote graphic console (Virtual KVM) acessHP ProLiant DL140 G3 and ProLiant DL145 G3 server optional features are activated with the purchase of an optional features package. Two feature packages are available:•The Lights-Out 100i Select Pack includes the following features:o Support for SSL, SSH, and IPMI 2.0 security with factory-default self-signed certificates and keyso Support for imported certificateso Virtual media access•The Lights-Out 100i Advanced Pack includes the following features:o All features in the Lights-Out 100i Select Packo Virtual KVMInstallationIn this sectionRemote management card kit contents (7)Pre-installation procedures (7)Installing the remote management card (8)Post-installation procedures (8)Remote management card kit contentsInstallation of the HP Lights-Out 100c Remote Management Card is required to activate the optionalfeatures of the HP ProLiant ML115 G1, ProLiant ML110 G3, and ProLiant ML150 G3 servers. See"LO100 optional features (on page 6)" for more information.The HP ProLiant Lights-Out 100c Remote Management Card Kit includes the following components:•HP Lights-Out 100c Remote Management Card•Spacer support•Remote management card installation instructionsPre-installation proceduresThe installation procedures in this document are intended for individuals who are qualified in the servicing of computer equipment and trained in recognizing hazards in products with hazardous energy levels.WARNING: Failure to properly turn off the server before you open the server may causeserious damage to the equipment as well as bodily harm.CAUTION: Follow the ESD precautions listed in your server guide when handling the remotemanagement card.IMPORTANT: Observe the pre- and post-configuration procedures described in later sectionswhen installing the remote management card.NOTE: The procedures described in this section assume that the server is positioned on a flat, stable surface.1.Back up the server data.2.Shut down the operating system as outlined in the operation system instructions.3.Power off the server and all the peripherals connected to it.4.Unplug all cables from the power outlets to avoid exposure to high energy levels that can causeburns when parts are short-circuited by metal objects such as tools or jewelry.bel each cable, if not already labeled, to expedite reassembly.6.Disconnect telecommunication cables to avoid exposure to shock hazard from ringing voltages.7.Open the server according to the instructions described in your server manual. Installing the remote management card1.Remove the access panel.2.Carefully lay the server on its unexposed side to gain access to the system board.3.Locate the remote management card connectors on the system board.4.Install the remote management card in the connectors on the system board.Post-installation procedures1.Be sure all components are installed according to the "Pre-installation procedures (on page 7)."2.Be sure you have not left any loose tools or parts inside the server.3.Reinstall any expansion boards, peripherals, board covers, and system cables previously removed.4.Reinstall the system covers.5.Connect all external cables and the AC power cord to the system.6.Press the power button on the front panel to turn on the server.ConfigurationIn this sectionConfiguring network access (9)Establishing user accounts (9)Using the serial port (10)Using TCP/IP over Ethernet management port (11)Updating the firmware (13)Configuring network accessThe server is connected to the network using a standard Ethernet cable. Through this connection, you can access the remote management CLP, verify POST remotely, and access the BIOS Setup Utility remotely.To configure network access:1.Connect a standard Ethernet cable from the LO100 to a network jack.o On HP ProLiant ML150 G3 and ProLiant ML110 G4 servers, connect the NIC port on the remote management card.o On HP ProLiant DL140 G3 and ProLiant DL145 G3 servers, connect the onboard LO100 NIC.2.Obtain the DHCP IP address by using one of the following methods:o Look at the DHCP clients table.o Press the F10 key during POST, and read the IP address from BIOS Setup Utility underAdvanced/IPMI/LAN Setting. See "Obtaining a DHCP IP address from the BIOS Setup Utility (onpage 12)" for more information.By default, LO100 has DHCP enabled and automatically negotiates an IP address.ing the DHCP IP address, use telnet to log in to the remote management CLP, or use a webbrowser to access the HTML interface.To set up a static IP address, see "Setting up a static IP address from the BIOS Setup Utility (on page 12)"for more information.Establishing user accountsLO100 supports four accounts types, with varying levels of permissions to view and control features. Formore information on user accounts, see the "User administration (on page 42)" section. Two accounts are available by default, one of type administrator and one of type operator.The administrator account enables the user to execute the full set of CLP commands and changemanagement processor configuration. The default administrator account user name is admin, and thedefault password is admin.The operator account enables the user to execute common commands and functions but restricts access to specific functions, such as adding and changing user account information and changing the configurationof the management processor. HP recommends logging in with the operator account to perform common functions. The default user name is Operator, and the default password is Operator.For more information on how to log in to LO100, see the "Logging in to LO100 (on page 24)" section. Using the serial portThe server serial port provides basic serial port functionality and serves as an interface to LO100. Youcan configure the system serial port for exclusive use with LO100.CAUTION: After enabling the serial port for use with LO100, legacy serial devices might notfunction correctly if attached to the serial port.You must configure the LO100 serial port hardware parameters to work with your respective serial portcommunications software. LO100 serial port configuration is controlled through the BIOS Setup Utility. Enabling serial access to the LO1001.Power up the server.2.When POST displays the message, ROM-Based Setup, press the F10 key. If the server has anadministrator password configured, the system prompts you to enter the password. If the server doesnot have a password configured, the main screen of the BIOS Setup Utility appears.3.Press the right arrow (→) key to navigate to the Advanced menu.o On HP ProLiant ML110 G4 and ProLiant ML150 G3 servers:a.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to IPMI. Press the Enter key.b.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to Serial Port Assignment. Press the Enter key to togglebetween System and BMC. Select System.c.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to Serial Port Switching. Select Enabled.d.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to Serial Port Connection Mode. Select Direct.e.Press the Esc key to return to the Advanced menu.f.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to IO Device Configuration. Press the Enter key.g.Select Serial Port A, and press the Enter key to toggle between Enabled and Disabled. SelectEnabled.o On HP ProLiant ML115 G1 servers:a.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to the Serial Port Configuration menu. Press the Enter key.b.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to Serial Port Assignment. Press the Enter key to togglebetween System and BMC. Select System.c.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to Serial Port Switching. Select Enabled.d.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to Serial Port Connection Mode. Select Direct.e.Press the Esc key to return to the Advanced menu.f.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to IO Device Configuration. Press the Enter key.g.Select Serial Port 1 and press the Enter key to toggle between Enabled and Disabled. SelectEnabled.o On HP ProLiant DL140 G3 servers:a.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to IO Device Configuration. Press the Enter key.b.Press the down arrow key (↓) to scroll to the Serial Port menu. Press the Enter key to togglebetween Serial, Shared, and BMC. Select Shared.c.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to Serial Port A. Select Enabled.d.Press the Esc key to return to the Advanced menu.e.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to IPMI. Press the Enter key.f.Confirm the following settings:—BMC Telnet Service: [Enabled]—BMC Ping Response: [Enabled]—BMC HTTP Server: [Enabled]o On HP ProLiant DL145 G3 servers:a.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to IO Device Configuration. Press the Enter key.b.Press the down arrow key (↓) to scroll to the Serial Port menu. Press the Enter key to togglebetween Serial, Shared, and BMC. Select Shared.c.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to Serial Port A. Select Enabled.d.Press the Esc key to return to the Advanced menu.4.Press the F10 key to save and exit.LO100 serial port configuration1.Power on the server by pressing the Power On/Off button on the front panel.2.When POST displays the message, ROM-Based Setup, press the F10 key. If the server has anadministrator password configured, the system prompts you to enter the password. If the server doesnot have a password configured, the main screen of the BIOS Setup Utility appears.3.Press the right arrow (→) key to navigate to the Advanced menu.4.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to the Console Redirection menu.5.Press the Enter key to toggle between Enabled and Disabled. Select Enabled for the consoleredirection option.6.Review the serial port settings, and be sure the settings match the serial port communicationssoftware settings used to connect to LO100.7.Press the Esc key to return to the previous screen, or press the F10 key to save the changes and exitSetup.Using TCP/IP over Ethernet management portThe LO100 LAN port can be accessed from two different Ethernet ports: the dedicated 10/100 LO100management port or through a side-band connection with the second LOM (NIC2). Selecting an Ethernet management portTo select either the LO100 or side-band connection:1.Power on the server by pressing the Power On/Off button on the front panel.2.When POST displays the message, ROM-Based Setup, press the F10 key. If the server has anadministrator password configured, the system prompts you to enter the password. If the server doesnot have a password configured, the main screen of the BIOS Setup Utility appears.3.Press the right arrow (→) key to navigate to the Advanced menu.4.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to NIC Option. Press the Enter key to select between thededicated or side-band connection.5.Press the Esc key to return to the previous screen, or press the F10 key to save the changes and exitSetup.The dedicated TCP/IP over Ethernet management port, whether dedicated or shared, is a standardEthernet 10/100Mb interface that is connected to the network using a standard Ethernet cable. Beforeusing the dedicated management port, you must determine the DHCP IP address, set a static IP address,or use the default static IP address.Obtaining a DHCP IP address from the BIOS Setup UtilityBy default, LO100 has DHCP enabled and automatically negotiates an IP address. To view the DHCP IP address, run the BIOS Setup Utility or retrieve the DHCP IP address using CLP through the serial portconnection. To view the DHCP IP address using the BIOS Setup Utility:1.Power on the server by pressing the Power On/Off button on the front panel.2.When POST displays the message, ROM-Based Setup, press the F10 key. If the server has anadministrator password configured, the system prompts you to enter the password. If the server doesnot have a password configured, the main screen of the BIOS Setup Utility appears.3.Press the right arrow (→) key to navigate to the Advanced menu.4.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to IPMI. Press the Enter key.5.To obtain the DCHP IP address:o On HP ProLiant ML110 G4 and ProLiant ML150 G3 servers, press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to the end of the menu to display the DHCP IP address.o On HP ProLiant ML115 G1 servers:a.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll the BMC LAN Configuration menu. Press the Enter key.b.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to the end of the menu to display the DHCP IP address.o On HP ProLiant DL140 G3 and DL145 G3 servers:a.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to the LAN Settings submenu. Press the Enter key.b.Note the DHCP assigned IP address for future reference.c.Press the Esc key to return to the previous screen, or press the F10 key to save the changes andexit Setup.To configure or change your network settings, see "Network settings (on page 44)" for more information. Setting up a static IP address from the BIOS Setup UtilityBy default, LO100 has DHCP enabled and automatically negotiates an IP address. To disable DHCP and enable a static IP address:1.Press the F10 key during POST to enter the BIOS Setup Utility.2.Press the right arrow (→) key to navigate to the Advanced menu.3.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to IPMI. Press the Enter key.4.To set your network BIOS settings:o On ProLiant ML110 G4 and ML150 G3 servers:a.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to the end, and select DHCP IP Source.b.Set DHCP IP Source to Disabled.c.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll down and enter a valid IP address, subnet mask, andgateway address (press the Tab key to move between address fields).o On ProLiant ML115 G1 servers:a.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to the BMC LAN Configuration menu. Press the Enter key.b.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to the end, and select DHCP IP Source.c.Set DHCP IP Source to Disabled.o On ProLiant DL140 G3 and ProLiant DL145 G3 servers:a.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to the LAN Settings submenu. Press the Enter key.b.Set the IP Address Assignment to Static. This setting enables you to modify a static IP addressthrough the BIOS Setup menu.c.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll down and enter a valid IP address, subnet mask, andgateway address (press the Tab or period (.) key to move between address fields).5.Press the F10 key to save and exit.To restore DHCP, see "Configuring network settings using the BIOS Setup Utility (on page 45)." Enabling telnet and HTTP servicesOn ProLiant ML110 G4, ProLiant ML115 G1, and ProLiant ML150 G3 servers, HTTP and telnet areautomatically enabled after installing the HP ProLiant Lights-Out 100c Remote Management Card. OnProLiant DL145 G3 servers, HTTP and telnet are automatically enabled.On ProLiant DL140 G3 servers:1.Press the F10 key during POST to enter the BIOS Setup Utility.2.Press the right arrow (→) key to navigate to the Advanced menu.3.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to IPMI. Press the Enter key.4.Press the down arrow (↓) key to scroll to the following settings, and set the parameters as needed(the following example shows configuring for LO100 access using telnet and a web page):o BMC Telnet Service: [Enabled]o BMC Ping Response: [Enabled]o BMC HTTP Server: [Enabled]Updating the firmwareTo update the LO100 firmware, use the ROMPaq utility. Downloads for the ROMPaq utility are available on the HP website (/support). For more information about using the ROMPaq utility, refer to the HP website (/servers/manage).NOTE: LO100 does not support ROMPAQ flashing from a virtual floppy.After the ROMPaq utility flashes the selected device, cycle power manually to reboot the operatingsystem.Updating the firmware remotelyIf you want to update the LO100 firmware remotely, you can use the load command. The firmware filemust be an uncompressed firmware image file created using the DOS ROMPAQ utility found on the Lights-Out 100 Firmware Upgrade Diskette Utility, which is available for download from the HP website(/servers/lights-out).To create an uncompressed image file, enter the following command at the DOS prompt:ROMPAQ /D <infile> <outfile>where <infile> is the ROMPAQ firmware image file and <outfile> is the file name for theuncompressed binary image file. For example:ROMPAQ /D cpqq0801.D14 ldrImage.binROMPAQ Firmware Upgrade Utility, Version 5.02 (R)Copyright (c) Hewlett-Packard Corporation, 1994-2006Input file: CPQQ0801.D14Output file: LDRIMAGE.BINThe load command is used to take a binary image from a specific source location (specified as a URL)and place it at the specified target address.The load command can download and flash an ldr firmware image file using TFTP from the specifiedlocation.Flashing the firmware using TFTP settings on Windows®:1.Copy the BMC firmware into a directory on the server.2.Run TFTP by launching the executable file tftpd32.exe.3.Navigate to TFTP configuration>Settings and set Timeout to 30 seconds and Max Retransmit to 6.4.Enter File Name and TFTP Server IP Address. File Name is the path where the BMC firmware isresiding. TFTP Server IP Address is the IP address of the TFTP server (for example, 10.141.38.157).Flashing the firmware using TFTP settings on Linux:1.Navigate to Applications>Systems Settings>Server Settings>Services and make sure that TFTP andxinetd are running.2.Open the file /etc/xinetd.d/tftp and modify the parameter server_args to include -T15000000. For example, server_args = -c -s /tftpboot -T 15000000.3.If a firewall is enabled, disable it or modify the settings to allow the firewall to connect to the TFTPport. To change the firewall settings, navigate to Applications>System Settings>Security Level andenter 69:udp in other ports.To update the firmware, log in to LO100 as administrator through the CLP interface and issue the loadcommand to upload and install the firmware from the map1/firmware directory.1.Start a CLP session. To access CLP:a.Navigate to Start>All Programs>Accessories>Command Prompt.b.At the command prompt, enter telnet <IP address>.2.At the CLP prompt, enter /map1/firmware.3.At the CLP prompt, enter load -source <URI> -oemhpfiletype csrwhere:o<URI> is the //tftp server IP/filename to be downloaded.o tftp server IP is the URL or IP address of the TFTP server containing the firmware.o filename is the file name of the image file (LdrImage.bin in this example).For Example, on ProLiant ML150 G3 and ProLiant ML110 G4 servers, enter load -source//10.141.38.157/LdrImage.bn1 - oemhpfiletype csr.For Example, enter load -source //10.141.38.157/LdrImage.bin - oemhpfiletypecsr.The TFTP application might report an error during the early part of the firmware upload processduring the firmware image validation process. An error does not necessarily indicate failure of thefirmware upload and will not prevent successful firmware uploads. A successful firmware uploadtypically takes several minutes. After the firmware upgrade process is complete, verify that the newversion of the firmware is active.If you think the firmware upgrade process failed after allowing sufficient time to complete (at least 5minutes), reboot the server, and verify that the previous version of the firmware is still active. Alwaysreboot the server before retrying the firmware upgrade process.After installing the firmware, the IP address of the server might reset to the default value. You mustlocally reset the IP address to the desired address.NOTE: After using the load command LO100 will reset ending your CLP interface session.You must reconnect to the CLP interface.NOTE: When you use the CLP load command with TFTPD32, HP recommends using a 30-second timeout and 6 retries.Flashing previous firmware versions on a ProLiant ML150 G3 or ML110 G4 serverWhen an HP Lights-Out 100c Remote Management Card is installed in a ProLiant ML150 G3 server orProLiant ML110 G4 server and you want to flash the LO100 back to an earlier version, you must enter the CLP command oemhp i 20 20 c0 18 00 04 04 e0 in the map1 directory to ensure that theprevious version is reactivated.。
ilo5使用的时区
ilo5使用的时区ILO 5使用的时区ILO 5（智能灯外5代）是惠普公司推出的一款服务器管理工具，它提供了远程管理和监控服务器的功能，为服务器的运维工作提供了便利。
在使用ILO 5进行服务器管理时，时区设置是一个重要的参数，它能够确保服务器的时间同步和事件记录的准确性。
本文将介绍ILO 5的时区设置及其相关内容。
时区是根据地球的经度和纬度划分的，不同的时区代表着不同的地理位置。
时区的设置可以使服务器的时间与实际所在地的时间保持一致。
在ILO 5中，时区设置可以通过Web界面或命令行界面进行操作。
我们来介绍一下通过Web界面进行时区设置的方法。
除了通过Web界面进行时区设置外，我们还可以通过命令行界面进行操作。
我们可以通过SSH或串口连接到ILO 5的命令行界面，然后使用命令行工具进行时区设置。
在命令行界面中，我们可以使用“set timezone”命令来设置时区。
具体的命令格式如下：set timezone <timezone>其中，<timezone>代表所在地区的时区代码。
例如，如果我们所在的地区是北京时间，则可以使用“set timezone Asia/Shanghai”命令来设置时区。
设置完成后，使用“show timezone”命令可以查看当前的时区设置。
时区的设置对于服务器的管理和运维工作非常重要。
正确的时区设置可以确保服务器的时间与实际时间保持一致，避免因时间不同步而导致的问题。
例如，在进行日志分析和故障排除时，我们可以根据准确的时间戳来定位问题，提高故障排除的效率。
此外，时区设置还可以影响到定时任务的执行时间，确保定时任务按照预期时间进行执行。
除了时区设置，ILO 5还提供了其他与时间相关的功能。
例如，它可以与NTP（网络时间协议）服务器进行时间同步，确保服务器的时间与全球标准时间保持一致。
此外，ILO 5还可以记录服务器的事件日志，包括硬件故障、系统警告等，这些事件日志中的时间信息可以被用于故障排除和监控分析。
控制器的远程调试说明书
控制器的远程调试说明书一、概述控制器的远程调试是一种便捷的远程调试工具，它可以通过网络连接到控制器，并提供一系列功能来帮助用户进行远程调试操作。
本说明书将详细介绍使用控制器的远程调试的方法和步骤，帮助用户快速上手并顺利进行远程调试。
二、系统需求在使用控制器的远程调试之前，请确保您的系统满足以下要求：1. 拥有可靠的网络连接；2. 与控制器处于同一网络环境中；3. 安装了支持远程调试的控制器管理软件。
三、连接控制器1. 打开控制器管理软件，并登录您的账户。
2. 在软件界面上找到远程调试功能入口，点击进入。
3. 在远程调试界面上，输入控制器的IP地址或域名，点击连接按钮。
4. 等待控制器与软件成功建立连接，连接成功后即可开始远程调试操作。
四、远程调试操作通过控制器的远程调试功能，您可以进行以下操作：1. 远程查看控制器状态：通过界面上提供的状态查看功能，可以实时了解控制器的运行状态，包括各个参数的数值、开关状态等。
您可以通过这些信息来判断控制器是否正常工作。
2. 远程修改参数设置：在远程调试界面上，您可以修改控制器的参数设置，包括工作模式、输出功率、阈值等。
修改参数后，控制器将立即生效。
3. 远程执行操作命令：通过远程调试界面上提供的操作命令按钮，您可以远程执行控制器的操作命令，例如启动、停止、重启等。
这些操作将直接在控制器上执行，并及时反馈结果。
4. 远程导出日志信息：如果您需要查看控制器的日志信息，可以在远程调试界面上导出日志文件。
导出的文件可以保存到本地进行进一步的分析和处理。
五、注意事项1. 在进行远程调试操作之前，请确保网络连接稳定，避免因网络问题导致连接中断或操作失败。
2. 远程调试功能仅适用于控制器管理软件中支持的控制器型号，请确认您的控制器型号是否支持远程调试功能。
3. 远程调试涉及到对控制器的实时监控和控制，请谨慎操作，避免误操作引起不必要的问题。
六、总结通过本说明书，您已经了解了控制器的远程调试方法和步骤。
ILO的基本使用说明
ILO的基本使用说明。
一、如何配置ILO
1、开机后马上按F8，进入ILO的配置画面。
2、必须先将Network下的DNS/DHCP功能off。
3、然后才能自己设定TCP/IP中设定ILO的IP地址。
4、然后在User中，添加一个用来远程访问ILO的用户名和密码。
5、设置用户名和密码，以及这个用户的对ILO的使用权限。
6、设置好后，也可以通过User下的Edit对用户权限进行修改。
7、用户密码和访问权限都可以修改。
二、远程访问ILO
1、在IE浏览器地址栏里输入例如：https://10.0.0.56 这个ip地址是你在ILO的F8里设置
的，然后系统会提示你输入login name和password。
主板的版本号、电源运行状态、访问者用户名和IP等信息。
内存、网卡等的状态。
风扇状态
重要的ZONE和CPU温度。
电源状态和个数
CPU参数
内存的容量和个数
网卡、ILO的MAC地址
4、System Status选项卡中ILO 2 LOG里面有登录ILO进行的各种操作的纪录日志。
看到硬件近期的日志。
三、电源管理
1、可以实现远程开关机
2、电源功率即时显示。
3、一些不长用的高级设定。
以上功能都是不需要注册就可以实现的，如果要实现远程访问桌面，给远程服务器虚拟本地光驱、软驱，就需要购买license了。
四、如何注册ILO
安装序列号其实很简单，在购买ILO的Licnese后，会得到一行号码，进入ILO后，在如下
位置进行install。
iLO远程开机
iLO (Integrated Lights-Out) 是惠普公司开发的对服务器进行远程管理和维修的系统。
它是通过服务器上的一个附加的网络端口把服务器与网络相连。
通过iLO可以对服务器进行远程开机、关机，和管理BIOS, 设置控制器，查找错误。
利用付费高级iLO，就连显示器、鼠标、键盘，甚至光驱都可以通过网络使用。
如果服务器所在位置是您公司内部，您可以使用ILO，远程控制服务器开机关机等其他一些操作的。
一般服务器都会有ILO网口的，ILO需要单独配置IP，掩码，网关等信息。
看看BIOS 里面，有的主板有上电自动开机的功能。
这个2个网口其中一个是用来传输普通的以太网数据nic口其中的ilo口是用来远程管理的，这个口不能用来传输实际的以太网数据，这个主要是通过在开机自检f8提示进入ilo的配置界面，在里面设置好ip地址和子网掩码，用网线连到这个口上就可以打开web页面登录到管理这台服务器的界面，其功能是可以远程开关机，如果购买license还可以实现远程虚拟光驱软驱以及基于硬件的远程桌面显示（virtual kvm），直接通过这个远程显示进入bios 等进行设置（这个功能需要付费的）可千万不要把ilo口当作传输以太网数据的网口哈。
你好，很高兴为你回答这个问题，不管你是windows 7系统还是windows XP 系统，也不管你要远程的电脑是windows 7系统还是windows XP系统，远程桌面连接的方式都是一样的，具体步骤如下：开始→程序（windows 7上显示的是所有程序）→附件→远程桌面连接然后你就输入被连接的IP跟登陆账号还有密码就可以了在这之前，你必须保证被连接的电脑是允许远程连接的，并且关闭防火墙，具体设置方式如下windows 7系统：在桌面上选中“计算机”点击鼠标右键选择属性，在弹出面板的左侧选择…远程设置‟，在弹出对话框的“远程”选项卡中的第一栏就是“远程协助”栏，勾选“允许远程协助连到这台计算机”，然后点击确定。
ILO方式在hp服务器上安装操作系统
ILO方式在HP服务器上安装操作系统在传统的服务器安装操作系统的过程中，往往需要通过键盘、显示器、光驱和鼠标等外围设备来操作。
而在HP服务器中，可以通过ILO方式来实现远程安装操作系统，大大方便了操作。
ILO的介绍ILO（Integrated Lights-Out）是一种基于网络的管理技术，它可以实现HP服务器的远程管理、监控、诊断和维护，无需手动接入物理设备。
ILO使用了专用的管理芯片和固件，通过独立于操作系统的方式，提供了远程控制和管理能力。
ILO技术可以通过Web浏览器、SSH或其他网络协议来访问，并提供了诸多管理选项，如BIOS设置、硬件状态监测、远程控制台、虚拟媒体、远程操作等。
在服务器远程管理方面，ILO是一种非常强大的工具。
使用ILO进行安装操作系统的步骤接下来，我们将详细介绍使用ILO远程安装操作系统的步骤。
步骤一：连接到ILO管理页面首先，需要通过网页浏览器登录到服务器的ILO管理页面。
为了进行ILO连接，你需要先了解ILO的IP地址以及用户名和密码等相关信息。
在浏览器中输入服务器的ILO IP地址，然后输入用户名和密码进行登录。
如果第一次登录，可能需要安装一些插件。
步骤二：设置虚拟媒体在登录到ILO管理页面后，点击“Virtual Media”选项，以设置虚拟媒体。
在“Virtual Media”界面中，选择“Virtual Media”选项卡，并在“CD/DVD-ROM”行下面的“Image File”选项中选择您想要安装的操作系统的ISO文件。
步骤三：重启服务器在设置完成后，需要重启服务器。
在登录到ILO管理页面后，点击“Remote Console”选项，然后选择“Power”选项，并在下拉列表中选择“Reset”以重启服务器。
步骤四：进入远程控制台当您在重启过程中看到BIOS过程时，您还需要登录到ILO的远程控制台。
在ILO浏览器窗口中，选择“Remote Console”选项，然后单击“Launch Console”以打开远程控制台。
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HP iLO远程调试步骤
(HP 388系列)
0、初始化iLO工具说明：HP的iLO工具，是基于硬件，从硬件层面控制服务器，
与服务器的操作系统没关系；通过IE浏览器远程控制服务器，开机、关机、
重装系统等……；使用iLO工具前需确保服务器供电、网络处理连通状态；
设置前，管理员需要准备好IP地址；
1、检查服务器状态；供电是否正常、网络链路是否正常(iLO运行的两个基本条
件)；
2、开机，初始化；
3、出现自检界面时，按F9进入system utilities界面；
4、选择system configuration项进入；
5、进入ilo4 configuration utility项，进行iLO工具设置；
6、首先对network interface adapter项设置；当设置shared network port – LOM表示iLO远
程网络链路与服务器的业务网络链路共享(服务器提供应用或服务用的网络线路)，在步骤1
的1号红标处链接网络，与服务器系统内的网络共享一个IP地址；当设置ON时表示iLO远
程使用的是一条独立的网络链路，在步骤1的2号红标处链接网络线路，分配独立的IP地
址；
7、此处使用DHCP方式不合适，故DHCP ENABLE状态设置为OFF；
8、设置固定IP；如在network interface adapte处设置的是shared network port – LOM，则该
IP需与服务器操作系统内的IP地址一致；如设置的是ON，则需要另外设置IP地址；设置
IP地址、子网掩码、网关等相关参数，确保该IP处于正常状态；
9、设置完毕后，按F10保存，并按Y键继续；
10、回车确认；
11、等待约30秒；
12、更改生效；
13、持续按ESC键，直至退回到system utilities主界面；回车确认退出；
14、回车确认重启；
15、到此步骤，完成HP iLO远程工具初始化设置；
调试前需要准备好IP地址，iLO远程网络与操作系统内网是否共用一个IP；