人教版高一英语必修三单词表

Unit 1

take place 发生

beauty n. 美；美人harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获；收割celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺hunter n. 狩猎者；猎人starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死

origin n. 起源;由来;起因religious adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;

虔诚的

△seasonal adj. 季节的；季节性的ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗

△ Obon n. （日本）盂兰盆节△ grave n. 坟墓；墓地

△ incense n. 熏香；熏香的烟

in memory of 纪念；追念Mexico n. 墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家）

feast n. 节日；盛宴

△skull n. 头脑；头骨

bone n . 骨；骨头

△Halloween n. 万圣节前夕;诸圣

日前夕

Belief n. 信任；信心；信仰dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门

vt. 欺骗；诈骗

play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑

poet n. 诗人

△Columbus Day 哥伦布日

arrival n. 到来；到达；到达者△Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫?哥伦

布

（意大利航海家）gain vt. 获得；得到independence n. 独立；自主independent adj. 独立的；自主的gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；集合；聚集agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的award n. 奖；奖品

vt. 授予；判定

△produce n. 产品；（尤指）农产品Rooster n. 雄禽；公鸡

admire vt .赞美；钦佩；羡慕energetic adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的

look forward to 期望；期待；盼望

△carnival n. 狂欢节; 嘉年华(会);

(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢△lunar adj. 月的；月亮的；阴历的Easter n. (耶稣)复活节

△parade n. 游行；阅兵；检阅day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天clothing n. 衣服

Christian n. 基督徒；信徒

adj. 基督教的；信基督教的△ Jesus n. 耶稣

△ cherry n. 樱桃；樱桃树

△ blossom n. 花

vt. 开花

as though 好像

have fun with 玩得开心

custom 习惯；风俗worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的；世界性的

△ rosebud n. 玫瑰花蕾

fool n. 愚人；白痴；受骗者

vt. 干傻事；开玩笑

adj. 傻的

△ necessity n. 必要性；需要Permission n. 许可；允许

△ prediction n. 预言；预报；预告

△ fashion n. 样子；方式；时尚

△ Trinidad n. 特立尼达岛

△ Carla n. 卡拉（女名）

△ Hari n. 哈利（男名）Parking n. （汽车等）停放parking lot 停车场

△Valentine’s Day n.圣瓦伦廷节；情人节

turn up 出现；到场keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言hold one’s breath 屏息；屏气apologize vi. 道歉；辩白drown vt. & vi. 淹没；溺死；淹死sadness n. 悲哀，悲伤obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的

wipe vt. 擦；揩；擦去

△ weave vt. & vi. (wove, woven) （使）迂回△ herd n. 牧群；兽群

△ the Milky Way 银河

△ magpie n. 喜鹊

weep vi. (wept, wept) 哭泣；流泪

n. 哭；哭泣

△announcer n. 广播员；告知者；报幕员

set off 出发；动身；使爆炸

remind vt. 提醒；使想起remind … of … 使……想起……forgive vt. (forgave, forgiven) 原谅；饶恕

Unit 2

Diet n. 日常饮食

vi. 节食

△ spaghetti n. 意大利式细面

条

nut n. 坚果；果仁

△ muscle n. 肌肉；（食用）瘦肉

△ protective adj. 给予保护的；保护的

bean n. 豆；豆科植物pea n. 豌豆cucumber n. 黄瓜

eggplant n. 茄子

pepper n. 辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom n. 蘑菇

peach n. 桃子

loemn 柠檬balance vt. 平衡；权衡

n. 天平；平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n. 烧烤；烤肉mutton n. 羊肉

△kebab n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串；肉串上的肉块

roast adj. 烤制的

vt. & vi. 烤；烘；烘烤△ stir vt. 摇动；搅和

fry vt. & vi. 油煎；油炸stir-fry vt. 用旺火炒（或煎、煸）ought v. aux. 应当；应该

ought to 应当；应该

bacon n. 熏咸肉；腊肉

△ cola n. 可乐饮料

△ sugary adj. 含糖的；甜的

△ sign n. 牌示；标记；符号lose weight 体重减轻；减肥slim vi. 变细；减肥

adj. 苗条的；纤细的curiosity n. 好奇心

hostess n. 女主人；女主持人raw adj. 生的；未加工的vinegar n. 醋

get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚

lie n. 谎话；谎言

vi. 说谎

tell a lie 说谎

customer n. 顾客；消费者discount n. 折扣

win … back 赢回；重新获得weakness n. 缺点；虚弱；弱点strength n. 强项；长处；力量consult vt. 咨询；请教；商量fibre n. 纤维；纤维制品digest vi. & vt. 消化

n. 摘要；概要

△poisonous adj. 有毒的

carrot n. 胡萝卜

△scurvy n. 坏血病

△rickets n. 佝偻病

△obesity n. 过度肥胖

△vitamin n. 维生素△protein n. 蛋白质

earn one’s living 谋生

debt n. 债；债务

in debt 欠债

glare vi. 怒目而视；闪耀

n. 怒视；眩目的光

spy vi. & vt. 窥探；秘密监视

n. 间谍；侦探

spy on 暗中监视；侦查

limit vt. 限制；限定

n. 界限；限度

limited adj. 有限的

benefit n. 利益；好处

vt. & vi. 有益于；有助于；受益breast n. 胸部；乳房

garlic n. 大蒜

sigh vi. 叹息；叹气

n. 叹息；叹息声combine vt. & vi. （使）联合；（使）结合

cut down 削减；删节

before long 不久以后

put on weight 增加体重

△cooperation n. 合作；协作

△ingredient n. （烹调用的）材料；原料；成分

△flavour n. （食物的）味道与气味；特性

Unit 3

△Mark Twain 马克?吐温(美国作家) Birthplace n. 出生地；故乡

△Florida n. 佛罗里达镇（位于密苏里州）

佛罗里达州（美国州名）bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出△Hannibal n. 汉尼拔（美国城市）△Missouri n. 密苏里州（美国州名）△Mississippi n. 密西西比河;

密西西比州(美国州名) novel n. 小说；长篇故事

adj. 新奇的；异常的

△boyhood n. 少年时代

adventure n. 奇遇；冒险

△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆?索亚（人名）

△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利?费恩（人名）Phrase n. 短语；词组；惯用语

△fathom n. 长度单位（六英尺）Author n. 著者；作家

△Samuel Langhorne Clemens 塞缪尔?兰霍

恩?克莱门斯

（人名）scene n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;

景色

△narrator n. 讲述者，叙述者

△Roderick n. 罗德里克（男名）

△Oliver n. 奥利弗（男名）

△bet n. 赌；打赌

vt. & vt. 打赌；赌钱

△make a bet 打赌

△penniless adj. 贫困的；身无分文的wander vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊pavement n. 人行道businessman n. 商人

permit vt. & vi. 许可；允许；准许

n. 通行证；许可证；执照ahead adv. 在前；向前；提前

go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说

by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心bay n. 海湾

stare vi. 凝视；盯着看

stare at 盯着看；凝视

△nightfall n. 黄昏

fault n. 过错；缺点；故障spot vt. 发现；认出

n. 斑点；污点；地点passage n. 船费（包括食宿）；通道；

（一）段△unpaid adj. 未付款的；不受报酬的

Account vi. & vt. 认为；说明；总计有n. 说明；理由；计算；帐目

account for 导致；做出解释embassy n. 大使馆；大使及其官员

seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求

patience n. 耐性；忍耐contrary n. 反面；对立面

adj. 相反的；相违的

on the contrary 与此相反；正相反△charity n. 慈善（团体）；施舍

Envelope n. 信封unbelievable adj. 难以置信的

△Horace n. 霍勒斯（男名）Steak n. (供煎、烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排

pineapple n. 菠萝

dessert n. 餐后甜点

amount n. 数量

take a chance 冒险

rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的manner n. 礼貌；举止；方式scream vi. 尖声叫

n. 尖叫声；喊叫声genuine adj. 真的；真诚的

△issue vt. & vi. 发行（钞票等）；

发布(命令);出版(杂志等)

△fake n. 假货；欺骗

adj. 假的

rag n. 破布；碎布

in rags 衣衫褴褛

indeed adv. 真正地；确实；实在as for 关于；至于bow vi. & n. 鞠躬；弯腰barber n. 理发师

Unit 4

Astronomy n. 天文学

△astronomer n. 天文学家

△solar adj. 太阳的；日光的System n. 系统；体系；制度solar system 太阳系

religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰theory n. 学说；理论

△Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸；创世大爆炸

Atom n. 原子

billion pron. & n. & adj. <英>万亿；<美>十亿

globe n. 球体；地球仪；地球△global adj. 全球性的；全世界的violent adj. 猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的

in time 及时；终于carbon n. 碳

△nitrogen n. 氮

△vapour n. 蒸气；水蒸气atmosphere n. 大气层；气氛unlike prep. 不同；不像fundamental adj. 基本的；基础的△presence n. 出席；到场；存在△dissolve vt. & vi. 溶解；解散harmful adj. 有害的

acid n. 酸

chain n. 链子；连锁；锁链△reaction n. 反应；回应Multiply vi. & vt. 乘；增加

oxygen n. 氧

△shellfish n. 水生有壳动物

△amphibian n. 两栖动物△reptile n. 爬行动物；爬虫

lay eggs 下蛋

△dinosaur n. 恐龙

exist vi. 存在；生存

△mammal n. 哺乳动物

give birth to 产生；分娩

thus adv. 因此；于是

in one’s turn轮到某人；接着dioxide n. 二氧化物

carbon dioxide 二氧化碳

prevent ... from 阻止；制止

puzzle n. 谜；难题

vt. & vi. （使）迷惑；（使）为难

biology n. 生物学

biologist n. 生物学家

gravity n. 万有引力；重力satellite n. 卫星；人造卫星gentle adj. 温和的；文雅的

△geologist n. 地质学家

physicist n. 物理学家

block out 挡住（光线）

△extinct adj. 灭绝的；绝种的Climate n. 气候

△comet n. 慧星

crash vi. & vt. 碰撞；坠落

△Isaac Newton 艾萨克?牛顿

（英国科学家）

△Albert Einstein 陈尔伯特?爱因斯坦

（德裔美国科学家）

△Stephen Hawking 斯蒂芬?霍金（英国科学家）

spaceship n. 宇宙飞船

pull n. & vt. 拉（力）；拖；牵引力

△lessen vi. & vt. 减少；减轻

cheer up 感到高兴；感到振奋float vi. & vt. （使）浮动；（使）漂浮

n. 漂浮物

△weightlessly adv. 失重地

△cabin n. 小屋；船舱mass n. 质量；团；块；大量；

<复> 群众

now that 既然

△get the hang of 熟悉；掌握；理解break out 突发；爆发

△exhaust vt. 用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽

watch out 密切注视；当心；提防

Unit 5

△multicultural adj. 多种文化的

quiz 测验；问答比赛Canadian n. 加拿大人

adj. 加拿大的；加拿大人的△Vancouver n. 温哥华（加拿大城市）△Toronto n. 多伦多（加拿大城市）△Calgary n. 卡尔加里（加拿大城市）

△Ottawa n. 渥太华（加拿大首都）△beaver n. 海狸

△grizzly n. （北美洲）灰熊

adj. 灰色的；有灰斑的

△polar adj. 极地的；近极地的

△penguin n. 企鹅

△prime adj. 首要的；主要的；基本的

Minister n. 大臣；部长

prime minister 首相；丞相

△governor n. 州长；总督

rather than 与其；不愿

continent n. 洲；大陆

baggage n. 行李

chat vi. & n. 聊天；闲聊

scenery n. 景色；风景eastward adv. 向东

adj. 向东的；朝东的westward adv. 向西

adj. 向西的；朝西上的upward adv. 向上地；上升的

adj. 上升的；向上的surround vt. & vi. 包围；围绕

△the Rocky Mountains 落基山脉

Harbour n. (=harbor) 海港

Measure vi. & vt. 测量；衡量；判定

n. 计量制；计量单位；措施

aborad prep. & adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上

settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于

manage to do 设法做

catch sight of 看见；瞥见

eagle n. 鹰

△stampede n. （美国西部或加拿大）

大西部赛马会

△cowboy n. 牛仔；牧童

have a gift for 对……有天赋

within prep. 在……之内

border n. 边界；国界；边沿

vt. & vi. 与……接壤；接近slight adj. 轻微的；微小的

slightly

adv. 稍稍；轻微地

acre n. 英亩

urban adj. 城市的；市镇的

△Thunder Bay 桑德湾

△Lake Superior 苏必利尔湖

△location n. 位置；地方

△the Vatican City Sate 梵蒂冈城国

topic n. 话题

mix vt. & vi. 混合；调配mixture n. 混合（物）；混合状态

bush n. 灌木（丛）；矮树（丛）maple n. 枫；枫树

frost n. 霜；霜冻

confirm vt. 证实；证明；批准wealthy adj. 富有的

distance n. 距离；远方

in the distance 在远处

mist n. 薄雾

misty adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的△Niagara n. 尼亚加拉（河；瀑布）schoolmate n. 同学；校友

booth n. 公用电话间；货摊；售货亭downtown adj. 市区的

adv. 在市区；往市区

△pearl n. 珍珠

△Cantonese n. & adj. 广东人(的);广州

人(的);

广东话(的) approximately adv. 接近；大约

dawn n. 黎明；拂晓；破晓△workplace n. 工作场所；工作地点

buffet n. 自助餐；饮食柜台broad adj. 宽阔的；广泛的

△St Lawrence River 圣劳伦斯河nearby adv. 在附近

adj. 附近的；邻近的tradition n. 传统；风俗

terrify vt . 使恐怖；恐吓terrified adj. 恐惧的；受惊吓的pleased adj. 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的

impress vt. 使印象深刻；使铭记

impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的；感人的

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

高中英语人教版必修三单词表

高中英语人教版必修三单词表．必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人收获；收割3、庆祝；祝贺4、狩猎者；猎人、5(使)饿死；饿得要死、6起源；由来；起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节坟墓；墓地12、熏香；熏香的烟13、14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕

信任；信心；信仰20、 21、盛装；打扮；装饰欺骗；诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的搜集；集合；聚集31、 32、农业；农艺；农学农业的；农艺的、33授予；判定奖；奖品34、 35、产品；（尤指）农产品雄禽；公鸡36、37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）40、 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行；阅兵；检阅、日夜；昼夜；整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒；信徒、46基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人；白痴；受骗者干傻事；开玩笑傻的必要性；需要56、57、许可；允许预言；预报；预告58、59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死

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衣服基督徒 △樱桃 △花；开花好像玩得开心习惯；风俗世界性的愚人；傻的△必要性许可 △预言；预告△样子；时尚停放停车场 △情人节出现；到场守信用屏息道歉；辩白淹没；溺死悲哀明显的擦；揩 △编织 △牧群 △银河 △喜鹊哭泣 △广播员出发提醒使…想起原谅 Unit2 日常饮食 △意大利面坚果 △肌肉 △保护的豆豌豆黄瓜clothing Christian cherry, blossom, as though, have fun with, custom, worldwide, fool, necessity, permission, prediction, fashion, parking, parking lot, Valentine’s Day, turn up, keep one’s word, hold one’s breath, apologize, drown, sadness, obvious, wipe, weave, herd, the Milky Way, magpie, weep, announcer, set off, remind, remind…of…, forgive diet, spaghetti, nut, muscle, protective, bean, pea, cucumber,

人教版高中英语必修三知识点总结

高中英语必修三知识点总结 Unit 1 1.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 2.take place 发生；举行 3.of all kinds 各种各样的 4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望 5.plenty of 大量; 充足 6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人 8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式 9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人 10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装 11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望 14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.) 15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 16．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 失信