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【名师A计划】2017高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 1 Festivals around the world练习

【名师A计划】2017高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 1 Festivals around the world练习

Unit 1 Festivals around the world(60分钟81分)Part A一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)AAny dog’s love and devotion can feel like a miracle(奇迹).In a sense,Mason,a one-year-old dog,may be the most amazing one on the earth.The long-legged dog in North Smithfield,Alabama,was caught in a storm in his family’s garage last spring.His family thought he would be safe there,but the storm broke the garage door and Mason disappeared.Dozens of people died that day.Mason’s family were grateful just to be alive.But they were heartbroken at the thought that their sweet,playful companion had died.They combed the neighborhood,but Mason didn’t turn up.Three weeks after the disaster,Mason’s family were surprised to find Mason on the front door,so ecstatic to see his family.Where had Mason landed during the windstorm?What did he eat for those long weeks?How did he find his way back home?There were no answers to those questions and no time to work them out.Mason was terribly thin and couldn’t stand properly.The family quickly sought help and learned their beloved dog had crawled(爬) home on broken front legs.“He was simply on his elbows(肘),” says Dr.Doster.Doster had spent days reuniting pets with their owners and took an instant liking to the brave dog.He contacted Dr.William Lamb of Vulcan Park Animal Care in Birmingham,who volunteered to perform the needed surgery for mb inserted two metal plates and 17 screws(螺丝钉) in an operation that lasted more than five hours.Mason’s injuries were so significant that he required weeks o f recovery to heal.By the time he returned home to his family in September,he was jumping around again.“There were no ill effects at all,which is a miracle in itself,” Doster says.1.The best title for the passage is probably .A.A new miracle came upB.Mason—the miracle dogC.What creates a miracleD.How can miracles happen2.What does the underlined word “ecstatic” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Fantastic.D.Lifeless.3.What can we know about Mason?A.Mason had the longest legs in the world.B.Mason was a female dog with great courage.C.Mason was seriously hurt in the storm.D.Mason was deserted in the garage by design.4.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.Mason sheltered himself from the stormB.some kind people had offered Mason foodC.it took three weeks for Mason to recoverD.Mason’s operation was a tough one for mb【文章大意】本文讲述了一只前腿受伤的忠犬仅靠前肘爬回主人家的故事。

2021年新教材高中英语Unit1Teenagelife双基训练金卷二新人教版必修第一册

2021年新教材高中英语Unit1Teenagelife双基训练金卷二新人教版必修第一册

Unit 1 Teenage life(本卷满分100分)一、阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共20分)AThe Internet has become part of teenage life. There’s a report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet.In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful advice such as it’s good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, let your parents know.Teachers and parents all think the book is a good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens to use the Internet and keep students away from bad sites.1. From the report, aboutstudents between 10~18 years old in the seven cities use the Internet often.A. 3,375B. 2,400C. 1,280D. 3,0002. What do most of the students do on the Internet?A. To get useful information to help in their studies.B. To play online games.C. To learn how to use computer.D. To watch movies.3. Why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea?A. Because it helps with the students’ studies.B. Because it is used in Shanghai middle schools.C. Because it teaches students how to use the Internet in a good way.D. Because it gives students useful advice.4. What is the writer’s attitude towards the Internet?A. Negative.B. Persuasive.C. Subjective.D. Objective.BTeenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.A study, which included nearly 1,400 high school students, found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers(同龄人) five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?On the one hand, people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers, may snack more, and that may affect their long-term diet quality.On the other hand, TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.Lead researcher Dr. Daheia of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, told Reuters Health a clear correlation(关联) between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food, those who’d watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收) of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion, parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.As far as I am concerned, children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right, being physically active and curbing their own TV time.5. What’s the best title for this passage?A. People Should Keep Away from TV to Keep HealthyB. Teenagers’ TV Time May Affect Their Diets LaterC. Why Do Teenagers Like TV?D. Parents’ Own Habits May Affect Children Later6. What suggestion does the author give the parents?A. They must watch TV with their children.B. They can’t do what they don’t want their children to do.C. They should keep the children from watching TV.D. They should pay attention to nutrition in diets.7. The underlined word “curbing” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “_________”.A. addingB. stoppingC. checkingD. controlling8. According to the passage, heavy TV viewers tend to _________.A. take in fewer vegetablesB. eat more fruitsC. eat less junk foodD. take in high-calcium food二、七选五(每小题2分,共10分)How to Spend High SchoolHigh school can be a terrible period if you get it all wrong. Find out how to spend high school with a few easy tips.1. Be Yourself.High school is a fun time to make new friends, meet new people, date and socialize. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Most peer(同龄人)pressure cases are because of the weak image created by freshmen. 9 Don't give in to anyone's wants.2. 10Choose your friends carefully and make sure you won't get influenced by anyone. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect with. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don't want to be your friends as bad company is temporary(临时的), but good company is true.3. Be Positive.There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. 11 Don't be afraid to make friends, don't get aggressive or personal with anyone and treat others the way you want to be treated. Respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.4. Be Confident.When you believe in yourself, others believe in you. Talk, walk and address people confidently and this will create a strong image about you. 12 Be creative and unique(独特的)and learn to set trends. Confidence is one quality you grow with, and people respectyou for that.5. Love High School.13 Make the most of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with ideas, make the best friends, go to parties, and just make as many memories as you can!With these tips to spend high school, you will surely be proud of graduating from it.So, when you throw those hats in the air, feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in high school.A.Fall in love with it.B.Keep Good Company.C.Practice positive thinking.D.And always don't wear your smile.E. Study as hard as you can in your spare time.F. Just be yourself and create a strong self-image.G. Do your things, and don't imitate(模仿)others.三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)Teenage years can be confusing for both teenagers and parents. At about 15, many teensstart thinking about how they feel about themselves and 14 out how this matches or mismatches what others think of them.Most teens work through this 15 by the age of16 or 17.Often teenagers are treated like 16 bigger children, but they will never become17 and responsible if they are not allowed to make some decisions for themselves.If parents 18 their children from doing something, chances are that they will do it19 without permission anyway.The role of a parent must, therefore, change from that of20 and keeper to that of friend and 21 .Yet 22 the most caring parents misunderstand their children sometimes, and some think of teenagers as insecure, stubborn(固执的) and 23 .As a result, teenagers always keep their 24 from their parents. Teens often 25 that their parents repeatthe same things over and over again and never listen to them.Parents must understand that teens need to be allowed to 26 their side of any problem and express their point of view.27 , more private and level-headed (明智的)communication is needed for the parents. Every parent should try to schedule time to be 28 with their child, like taking a shorttrip together.This time allows parents to talk and listen without 29 from work or other family members. It might also be good to encourage teens to 30 important issues at dinner. Discussion time shows teens that parents are interested in them and their lives.A person’s teenage years are a key time for them to identify their own 31 ,like distinguishing good from evil.Handling and improving communication with teenagers is not 32 , but success will be 33 for parents and teens alike.14. A. pointing B. figuring C. turning D. standing15. A.stage B. difficulty C. routine D. procedure16. A. obviously B. lightly C. extremely D. slightly17. A. tall B. healthy C.strong D.independent18. A. keep B. permit C. quit D. allow19. A. bravely B. individually C. secretly D. willingly20.A. generation B.adult C.protector D. expert21. A. guide B. relative C. volunteer D. judge22. A. even B. still C. only D. much23. A. mature B. polite C. disrespectful D. dangerous24. A. relation B. distance C. balance D. attitude25. A. appreciate B. complain C.recommend D. approve26. A. hide B. solve C. tolerate D. present27. A.Thus B. However C. Besides D. Then28. A. angry B. pleased C. alone D. strict29. A. suffer B. delay C. interruption D. escape30. A. discuss B. manage C. quarrel D. improve31. A. opinions B. interests C. determinations D. values32. A. difficult B. easy C. confusing D. obvious33. A. rewarding B. challenging C. difficult D. impossible四、单句语法填空(每小题1分,共20分)34. Now employers will give a __________(prefer)to the students who have graduated from universities in Project 985 and 211.35. Scientists are trying to explain the __________(move)of the planets and the changesin environmental conditions. 36. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel______ (challenge).37. A taste for meat is ______ (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.38. I think we have a __________(responsible)to help these poor children.39. Custom has a great influence on his __________(behave).40.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top________ (attract).41. There's no simple __________(solve)to this problem.42. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and (recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit.43. Diet and exercise are __________(obvious)important.五、书面表达(共20分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Leslie 给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。

2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习Unit3单元主题训练新人教版选择性必修第一册(含答案)

2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习Unit3单元主题训练新人教版选择性必修第一册(含答案)

2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习:UNIT 3 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解ANational Space Centre, LeicesterAn interactive museum of super-size space experiences: from a giant planet Earth you can touch to the UK's biggest domed planetarium (穹顶天文台) and a 42-metre rocket tower. You can't miss the latter as you drive into Leicester — the structure looks like it's wrapped in giant inflatable pillows. Inside, it houses Blue Streak and Thor Able rockets. Take in the full scale of them by riding a glass-sided lift up to the viewing platform. Elsewhere, there are six galleries with plenty of buttons to press and screens to touch. It's all under cover so it's a good place to visit on a rainy day!What about lunch?The Boosters Cafe serves reasonably priced hot and cold snacks and drinks (hot dog from £4.95, plus jacket potatoes, soups, sandwiches and salads) at the foot of the centre's two rockets. The cafe offers vegetarian and vegan options too.Getting thereThere is a regular bus service (No.54 with a stop two minutes' walk from the centre), as well as a park and ride service from Birstall. East Midlands Trains and Cross-Country Trains operate services to Leicester station, from which the centre is a 25-minute bus ride. If driving, it's just off the A6, north of the city centre. Parking is £3 for the day.Value for moneyIt's not cheap — adult: £15, 5 to 16-year-old: £12, but once you've paid you can revisit as many times as you want in a year, and admission is free for kids under five.Opening hours10 a.m.-4 p.m. Monday to Friday, 10 a.m.-5 p.m. weekends and school holidays.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。

新教材高考英语一轮Unit2WildlifeProtection单元主题训练必修第二册

新教材高考英语一轮Unit2WildlifeProtection单元主题训练必修第二册

UNIT 2 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解2022·湖北四校联考Urban rewilding projects are attracting nature back into our cities, from creating city butterfly grasslands to building unlikely homes for deadly birds.The middle of London's busy West End doesn't seem like the likeliest location for one of the UK's rarest birds.There are only approximately 20-40 breeding pairs of black redstarts in the country.But in recent years, without being artificially introduced into the area, this rare bird has started to make a home in this crowded part of Central London.The black redstart isn't the only unexpected species of wildlife to start living in urban landscapes.Moths, butterflies, woodpeckers and even serotine bats, more commonly found in the countryside, have also been on the rise in this part of London.These changes are the result of increasing efforts to transform urban areas from wildlife dead­spots into attractive, practical homes for nature alongside citizens.One new initiative is even trying to get offices to keep bees.Urban rewilding initiatives often have multiple levels of benefit — greener spaces not only make people happier, but they also help solve water drainage (排水) problems and prevent flooding, as well as providing a home for bees and other animals.But perhaps one of their most valuable features is to make us feel more connected with nature and be more aware of our relationship with the environment.The long game is not just to build green compromises into existing city areas, but to shift what development looks like in a city.Until recent years, urbanisation has meant turning green areas grey with the concrete, asphalt and glass of traditional buildings.That transformation has unsurprisingly ended up being bad for our mental well­being, physical health, environment, ecosystems and wildlife.Rewilding is one way to completely change that process: prioritizing (按重要性排列) plants and animals first, and paving the way for the benefits to our health, well­being and the urban environment that follow.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。

高中英语新教材必修一 unit 2 单元过关题

高中英语新教材必修一 unit 2 单元过关题

高中英语新教材必修一unit 2 单元过关题一、阅读理解(共4题;共28分)AModern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. With a modern airline you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to hundred years ago.Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they are travelling on business.(1)From the passage, we know the fastest way of travelling is.A. by trainB. by seaC. by planeD. by car(2)If we travel by car, we can.A. make the longest journey enjoyableB. travel to a very far place in several minutesC. make our own timetableD. travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day(3)When people travel on business, they usually take ____________.A. a plane or a carB. a car or a boatC. a boat or a trainD. a train or a plane(4)How many ways of travelling are mentioned in the passage?A. FourB. ThreeC. TwoD. SixBPeople who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens (使扩大) our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations (文明), cultures, customs and ideas.Through history, most people travelled because of necessity (必要性)—not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it. In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity (好奇心). They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon (地平线). Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.So, travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.(1)People enjoys travelling because .A. Enlarge their knowledgeB. Have more chances to eat different foodC. Experience new thingsD. Above all(2)How many reasons for travelling are mentioned in Paragraph 3?____________A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.(3)What's the main idea of this passage?____________A. Different kinds of travelling.B. Travelling enriches our mind.C. Ways to enjoy yourself while travelling.D. The advantages and disadvantages of travelling.CA Hobby is a regular activity that is done for enjoyment, typically during one's leisure(闲暇的)time. By continually taking part in a particular hobby, one can acquire practical skill and knowledge in that area. Is travel a good hobby? Travel, in the youngest sort, is a part of education and, in the elder, a part of experience. Some may think otherwise. To them, visiting churches, castles, libraries, etc. is an absolute wastage of time. They may further say that one can read the account of these or see the films of the important places of the world. They forget that touch of actuality gives a different type of sensation and satisfaction.Travelling may be an expensive hobby but it makes up for the financial loss. If a traveller has interest in life and its manifestations (表现), one can find much to keep oneself absorbed and happy. A student of any stream can definitely find something of his own interest and studies. One can definitely find everything that satisfies his cravings for knowledge and feelings.As a hobby, travelling keeps us busy during leisure time; it is the best method to make use of time. Till a person breaks from dull routine, physically and mentally, one cannot find satisfaction. Travelling helps us to achieve this break. At a new place, one is curious to know and eager to gather all the unknown information about the place which he has neither read nor heard before and he gets thrills and surprises which keep the interest and enthusiasm alive and encourage us to keep our journey on.While travelling, one comes across a number of people from varied backgrounds and places. By interacting with them, he comes to know about their traditions also. In case one has psychological bent of mind, one increases one's experience and power to understand others. Understanding human nature is, perhaps, the best part of education. Travelling satisfies all demands of a good hobby-it is absorbing education and refreshment to the mind, body and soul.(1)What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Different views on travel.B. The drawbacks of travel.C. The importance of touching nature.D. Differences between a hobby and travel.(2)Which of the following can replace the underlined word “cravings” in the second paragraph?A. changes.B. researches.C. desires.D. problems.(3)What can a person do to benefit himself both in his mind and body?A. Travel about at his rush hours.B. Take a break from daily routine by travelling.C. Stay curious to know things around every day.D. Interact with people from diverse cultures.(4)What is the best title for the text?A. Curiosity Killed the CatB. Travel Is a Good HobbyC. Absorb Education & Refresh YourselfD. Stay Hungry & Never Forget Your AmbitionDTravelling can be a way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break — a week long school vacation in the United States. But what if you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip? Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions.Save: This probably is the most important preparation for travelling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead: Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全) and savings.Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.Plan sensibly: Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes: Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.Use the Internet: The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www. , www. bargains-lowest- and www. Economic-.By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.(1)This passage is mainly about ________.A. how to plan your travelB. how to travel with enough moneyC. how to make your travel interestingD. how to get life experiences(2)Before your trip, the first thing you should do is ________.A. to buy tickets in advanceB. to make a plan of the routeC. to save money by spending lessD. to get information on the Internet(3)The author of the passage advises you ________.A. to go to lesser-known areaB. not to visit dangerous placesC. to share costs with any other peopleD. to buy anything you want to buy二、任务型阅读(共1题;共5分)Taking Care of Your Health While TravelingWhen you're often on the go, it is likely that your health will suffer. Here are a few simple ways you can keep on top of your health.⒈________.When you're travelling, your body will quickly begin to wear down. How much is enough sleep? It all depends on your body-listen to it.________. Although you want to experience as much as possible when travelling, it is still important to rest.⒉Don't forget to take plenty of water.Carry a water bottle with you everywhere and keep it filled up with fresh water. ________, it will do your body a lot of good and keep you feeling your best.⒊Eat healthier.________. Yes, we get that you are on your holidays, but healthier choices will keep your body filled up with nutrients, which will make you feel better in the long-term.Make your own meals.Eating out each day isn't healthy for you so you should try and make your own meals where possible.________, but making a few healthy sandwiches in your hotel room is something you should be doing.A. Get plenty of good sleepB. Take a break before you wear downC. Try and cut out as much sweet as possibleD. If you pace yourself and go about things slowlyE. Even if you need to visit the bathroom more oftenF. It is difficult to go to the bathroom when travellingG. We're not talking about coking up a three-course meal三、完形填空(共1题;共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题F所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

新教材高考英语一轮Unit4SpaceExploration单元主题训练必修第三册

新教材高考英语一轮Unit4SpaceExploration单元主题训练必修第三册

UNIT 4 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2022·佛山二模)The future of space exploration may depend on an art form from the past: origami (折纸艺术), the ancient art of paper folding.Researchers from Washington State University (WSU), US, have used origami to possibly solve the problem of storing and moving fuel to rocket engines, a key challenge in space travel, according to Newswise.They've developed a foldable plastic fuel “bladder (囊状物)” resistant to super cold temperatures, which could be used to store and pump fuel in spacecrafts of the future.Their findings have recently been published in the journal Cryogenics.“Folks have been trying to make bags for rocket fuel for a long time,” said Jake Leachman, one of the lead researchers.“We currently don't do large, long-duration trips because we can't store fuel long enough in space.”Meanwhile, NASA is also looking to paper folding to help observe distant planets.The agency is currently developing Starshade, a foldable, sunflower-shaped piece of hardware that would help block starlight and enable telescopes to view distant objects more clearly in space.“A huge part of my job is looking at something on paper and asking, ‘Can we fly this?’” Manan Arya, a technologist in California, said.“Once I realized this is how you fold spacecraft structures, I became interested in origami.I realized I was good at it and enjoyed it.Now, I fold constantly.”Using origami for space purposes isn't new, however.Solar arrays (太阳能阵列), experimental wings for space shuttle programs and an inflatable (可充气的) satellite were also inspired by origami in both past and present space projects.“With most origami, the magic comes from the folding,” Robert Salazar, who helped design the Starshade and now works on the Transformers project, said in a statement.“There are so many patterns to still be explored.”语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。

2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习Unit2单元主题训练新人教版必修第三册(含答案)

新教材高考英语一轮总复习:UNIT 2 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2022·珠海一模)When Randy Heiss went hiking behind his Patagonia, Ariz.farm, the last thing he expected to find was a Christmas list from a little girl across the US-Mexico border.“I found this balloon on my morning walk near Patagonia on Sunday.Attached to it was a piece of paper with the Christmas wishes from a little girl,” Heiss wrote on his Facebook page.When he brought the list home to his wife, who speaks fluent Spanish, they determined that the little girl had asked for Enchantimals toys, clothes, art supplies and various other gifts.That's when Heiss set out to make the little girl's Christmas dreams come true.Heiss said he had attempted to send Christmas letters to Santa Claus via balloon when he was a kid but never received a response.Heiss sent a Facebook message on Wednesday to XENY, a radio station in Nogales, to see if it could help him track down the girl or her family.He later received a response from the station, which had determined the author of the letter was an 8-year-old girl named Dayami, and the station wanted to set up a meeting between the two on Thursday.“It just changed my entire day,” Heiss told the Washington Post.“Instead of going back to my office in Bisbee, I went with my wife to Walmart.”The couple bought almost everything on Dayami's list.They also brought a few gifts for Dayami's little sister, Ximena.They told the children they were “ayudantes de Santa,” or Santa's helpers.Heiss,60, said the experience was very healing for him and his wife.Nine years ago,the couple's only son died.“ Being around children at Christmas time has been absent in our lives,” Heiss said.“We now have friends for life.For a day, that border fence with its concertina wire melted away.”语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,记叙了Randy Heiss在亚利桑那州巴塔哥尼亚徒步旅行时,意外收到了来自美墨边境的一个小女孩的圣诞礼物清单。

2023《微专题小练习》英语新教材(XL-4)练习27 语法填空+阅读理解

练习27语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空already started 1.________ (it) celebration.During the closing ceremony on Sunday, Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo received and waved an Olympic flag in the Tokyo Olympic Stadium, which is 2.________ traditional pass. But the celebration then had a few differences to 3.________ the handover is usually done.The French national anthem was played by the National Orchestra of France in a 4.________ (film) video and 5.________ (late) on, a live broadcast took viewers straight into the handover celebration in the streets of Paris. The Paris 2024 Olympic flag was unfurled (展开) on the Eiffel Tower, which organizers said set a world record as the 6.________ (large) flag ever flown. Visuals (画面) presented at the event also showed what the Paris games may look like after two years. Organizers are planning to put most 7.________ (compete) in the center of the city, 8.________ the opening ceremony planned to take place along the Seine River in the middle of Paris, rather than in a stadium.French President Emmanuel Macron delivered short remarks, 9.________ (say) the updated Olympic motto: “Faster, Higher, Stronger, Together.” On stage near the Eiffel Tower 10.________ (be) French Olympic athletes who had returned from the Tokyo games.Ⅱ.阅读理解of Los Angeles. More drivers seem to be rolling through stop signs and running red lights than ever before. Everyone seems to be in a terrible hurry.Why is everyone in such a hurry? Where are they rushing to?I think perhaps the answer lies in answering this question: What does the round of parties and meetings and mad rushing from place to place allow all of us to avoid confronting? I think the answer is clear—ourselves.There is an experiment where subjects had to choose between being alone with themselves and their thoughts for approximately 15 minutes and receiving electric shocks. The majority chose the shocks—a reflection of pain, fear, threat, confusion, boredom, you name it.Our desire not to be with our innermost thoughts is so great that we create and find distractions. In the car, we will make phone calls or listen to music. We live in a world of endless opportunities for distraction.I understand the desire. Life is hard. Growing is a painful and slow process. To keep moving requires determination and strength—and giving up seems so much easier. We may win some battles, but the war is never over. Sometimes we are just too tired to fight and just need music or books to relax. I just instinctively (本能地) turn on the radio when I get in the car; I don't even give the quiet a moment to sink in.But it's time for a reality check; otherwise we will slip into avoidance mode. It's challenging, but let's make a change. Instead of rushing from the house to the car, to meetings, or to groceries,let's take a moment to stop and think before each activity. What do I want to achieve now? And what is the best way to do that? Maybe I could think of ways to grow.1.Why does the author mention drivers on the streets of Los Angeles?A.To describe a strong holiday atmosphere.B.To present a unique social situation in America.C.To raise his question on why people are in a rush.D.To show that it's time to improve road safety in America.2.Why did the majority of subjects choose electric shocks?A.They found the innermost thoughts great.B.They enjoyed being alone with themselves.C.They refused painful and threatening distractions.D.They wanted to find opportunities for distraction.3.What does the author think of the people who chose the shocks in the experiment?A.They should be more courageous.B.Their attitude to life was unexpected.C.Their behavior was understandable.D.They should refuse to take part in the experiment.4.What's the best title for the text?A.Fighting DistractionsB.Being With OurselvesC.Reviewing Our MistakesD.Rushing From Place to PlaceAlthough being famous might sound like a dream come true, today's stars, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world's attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities—famous people—worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they star t to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold­out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film­stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.If fame is so troublesome, why aren't all celebrities running away from it? The answer is thatthere are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.5.It can be learned from the passage that stars today ________.A.are often misunderstood by the publicB.can no longer have their privacy protectedC.spend too much on their public appearanceD.care little about how they have come into fame6.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Great heroes of the past were generally admired.B.The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.C.Well­known actors are usually targets of tabloids.D.Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.7.What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?A.Availability of modern media.B.Inadequate social recognition.C.Lack of favorable chances.D.Huge population of fans.8.What is the author's attitude toward modern celebrity?A.Sincere. B.Skeptical.C.Disapproving. D.Sympathetic.。

【人教2023中考英语一轮复习】教材分主题读写综合训练04


( D)10. A. advice B. luck C. respect D. love
( B)11. A. biggest B. hardest C. nicest D. busiest
( C)12. A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes
( A)13. A. her B. his
William replied, “That's an amazing idea! And we can put really long tables outside in our street and ask everyone to bring food. Meanwhile we can design some games to play together.” “Good idea!” Sophia said. Then she and William went to talk to their parents about their village party idea. Both of their mom and dad agreed.
B. trouble
C. turn down D. agree with C. difference D. relationship
二、阅读理解 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 外文素材改编自STORYFUN 雨中派对
Sophia Walter and her brother, William, lived in a small village. One day, Sophia said to William, 1题“We should get to know our neighbors. How about having a party next Saturday? We can invite everyone who lives in the village.”

高三英语阅读理解文章出处题单选题30题

高三英语阅读理解文章出处题单选题30题1. The text mainly focuses on the history and development of a certain technology. It provides detailed explanations and examples. Where is this text most likely from?A. A science magazineB. A novelC. A travel guideD. A fashion blog答案:A。

解析:这篇文本主要关注某一技术的历史和发展,并提供了详细的解释和例子,具有科学性和专业性,最可能出自科学杂志。

选项B 小说主要是虚构的故事;选项C 旅游指南侧重于旅游相关的信息;选项D 时尚博客主要关于时尚方面的内容。

2. The passage tells a personal story about the author's childhood experiences and emotions. Where could this article be found?A. A news reportB. An autobiographyC. A history textbookD. A business magazine答案:B。

解析:这篇文章讲述了作者童年的个人经历和情感,自传通常会包含这样的内容。

选项A 新闻报道侧重于时事新闻;选项 C 历史教科书主要是关于历史知识的阐述;选项 D 商业杂志关注商业领域的内容。

3. The article presents various arguments and counterarguments on a controversial social issue. Where is it probably from?A. A fairy taleB. An academic journalC. A children's picture bookD. A cooking recipe答案:B。

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二 大文中常设题处 本堂目标 学会在阅读时识别常设题处,以此来提高阅读效率,明确做题时应该重点留意何处。

30 分钟 听讲 命题者在设题时,必然有一定的倾向性,一篇文章在那些地方常设题是有一定规律的。考生如果掌握了这些对应的规律,就能在第一遍快速阅读短文时,在这些可能会出题的地方轻轻划上记号,等看完短文开始做题时,针对题干中的关键词,迅速找到做记号的地方,再仔细分析、查找确定答案。这样就能节省不少时间,避免通读全文和做题的盲目性。 我们在研究、总结了近10年的六级真题,发现主要有以下10处容易成为设题处;

一 篇首 、篇尾、段首、段尾、处参考 根据前一堂讲到的文章模式,篇首或段首往往是文章开门见山地提出主题火中心思想;篇尾或段尾处一般是概括或总结性的陈述,经常会总结中心思想、得出某种结论或建议。 因此,文章的篇首、篇尾、段首、段尾处经常被当作设题处,而且大多是考查对文章或段落主旨的理解,容易出主旨大意题或推理判断题。

真题示例 原文 …ultimately we must get a handle on those issues as well,or a creature that out-lived the dinosaur will meet its end at the hands of humans, leaving our descendants to wonder how a creature so ugly could have won so much affection . 题目 56. the last sentence of the passage is ment to ______. A persuade human beings to show more affection for turtles B stress that even th most ugly species should be protected C call for effective measures to ensure sea turtles survival D warn our descendants about the extinction of species

解析 选B 。 篇尾处设题。最后一句话提到,我们必须着手处理这些问题,否则,这种比恐龙寿命还要长的生物将会在人类的手下灭绝。结合前文提到的各种威胁导致海龟数量下降可知,“处理这些问题”这的除掉这些威胁,让海龟不灭绝很显然,作者是在呼吁人们采取措施,故答案为C ,其中的effective measure es to 对应文中的get a handle on 。

二 转折处参考 作者常常会借转折词连词或副词来引出某项重要的事实或观点,转折词之后的内容往往表达的是作者真实的写作目的、观点或态度,因此出题人经常会围绕转折词前后内容来设题。 篇章阅读中常见的表示转折关系的连词或副词有howevre,but, yet ,nevertheless,while,though,at the same time 等。另外,indeed,in fact,virtually,practically也常常用来表示前后语义的转折。 真题示例 原本 】 No , in this consumerisage ,most buyers aren’t evaluating college as an investment, but rather as a consumer product ----like a car or clothes or a house . And with such purchases,price is only one of many crucial factors to conseder . 题目 In this consumerist age, most parents __________. A regard college education as a wise investment B place a premium on the prestige the college C think it crucial to send their childen to college D consider college education a consumer product

解析 选d 。转折处设题。文中提到,在这个消费年代,大多数买主不是把上大学看作投资,而是看作消费品。结合上文提到的家庭支付上大学的费用以及下文提到的college student (or,money accurately,their parents)···willingness to pay 可知,这里的“买主”指的其实是“家长”,故答案为(D),其中的consider···as对应文中的evaluating···as。 三 观点态度处常考 文章中表达作者对于某人或某事物的观点或态度地方或涉及的其他人或组织机构观点或态度也常受出题人青睐。解题时要留意文章中出现say, deem, think(of),believe, consider, argue, contend, determine等观点态度的词以及doubt,appreciate , hate,against, 等表达感情色彩的词语,以及一些带有感情色彩的特殊句式(祈使句、感叹句、反问句等)。 真题示例 原文 But economists say families about to go into debt to fund four years of partying ,as well as studying ,can console themselves with the knowledge that college is an investment that, unlike many bank stocks, should yield huge dividends. 题目 57. What’s the opinion of economists about going to college ? A huge amounts of money is being wasted on campus socializing. B it does’s pay to run into debt to receive a college education C college education is rewarding in spite of the starting costs D going to college doesn’t necessarily bring the expected returns 解析 选C 人物观点社体。文中提到,经济学家说,那些即将要负债来支付四年的聚会和学习费用的家庭可以从以下事实得到一些安慰;上大学时一项投资···这项投资将有巨大的红利回报。很显然,答案为C, 其中的rewarding 对应文中的yield huge dividends,staringcosts对应 go into debt to fund···。

因果关系处常考 因果关系处表示因果关系的句子也是命题者所青睐的出题处,因为因果句阐述了两个事件或事实之间的内在联系,是作者进行分析或得出结论的地方。出题者为了考查考生的阅读能力和逻辑分析能力,经常会把含有因果关系的句子倒过来考,因此选型中因变成了果、果变成了因,考生需要注意辨别实际的因果关系,防止受到迷惑。 表示很明显因果关系的词语有;because, because of, for, since, as, thus,so, therefore, due to,owing to,cause,as a result, result from , result in, reason, result, consequence, consequently,in consequence. 表示不太明显的因果关系的词语有:if , unless, originate, from,lead to, attribute,to ,derive form, base,basis等。 有时候文章中虽然没有出现表示因果关系的标志性词语,但是在逻辑上存在着因果关系,这个时候考生就需要自己进行判断和推理。 真题示例 原文 Competition from overseas led farmers to specialise and increase yields. Throuhout this period food became cheaper ,safer and more reliable.However,these changes have also led to habitat loss and to diminishing biodiversity . 题目 53. Specialisation and the effort to increase yields have resulted in _________. A localized pollution B the shrinking of farmland C competition from overseas D the decrease of biodiversity 解析 选D 因果关系处设题。文中提到,来自海外的竞争迫使农民转向专业化生产并提高产量。第四句提到农民这么做的负面结果;导致动物栖息地的丧失和生物多样化的锐减。题干中的resulted in 对应原文的led to选项 D中的decrease of biodiversity是对原文的diminshing biodiversity 的同义转述,故答案为 D 五 特殊标点处常考 特殊标点符号主要包括:破折号(主要表解释或补充说明);括号(主要表示解释);冒号(主要表示解释或列举);引号(主要表引用或引导内内容有特殊含义);分号(主要表并列或进一步解释说明)等等。出题人经常会针对这些特殊标点的前后设题,考查考生对特殊标点含义及前后内容的准确理解。 真题示例 原文 A 2008 study by two Harvard economists notes that the labor-market premium to skill –or the amount college graduates earned that’s greater than what high-school graduates earned---decreased for much of the 20 th century,but has comes back with a vengeance (报复性地)since the 1980s. 题目 58. the two Harvard econonmists note in their study that,for much of the 20 th century,___. A enrollment kept decreasing in virtually all American college and universities B the labor marke preferred high-school gradu ates to college graduates C competition for university admissions was farmoer fierce than today D the gap between the earmings of college and high-shool graduates narrowed 解析 选d 。 破折号设题。文中提到,2008年哈弗大学的两位经济学者所做的一项研究指出,“技能带来的劳动力市场额外收益”--------或者说大学毕业生比高中毕业生挣得钱多的那部分钱-----在20世纪的大部分时间都在下降,但是从20世纪80年代起,开始回升。从第二个破折号前后内容可知,答案为D ,其中的the gap··· graduates对应文中的the amount···earned, narrowed 对应decreased . 六 引言处常考 说明文或者议论文中经常引用他人的观点来支持、佐证作者的观点。引文有可能是从正面来支持作者的观点,也有可能是作者通过驳斥反面观点从而论证自己的观点。考生需要识别,此时通常会考查考生的推理能力和对作者态度观点的判断能力。 真题示例 原文 “The threat is from commercial fishing ,”says Griffin. Trawlers(which dray large nets through the water and along the ocean floor ) and longline fishers (which can deploy thousands of hooks on lines that can stretch for miles )take a heavy toll on turtles . 54 . What constitutes a major threat to the survival of turles according to Elizabeth Griggin? A their inadequate food supply

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