高中英语必修三unit2课文翻译及核心词汇句型汇总
(完整版)高中英语必修三Unit2单词(人教版)
高中英语必修三Unit2单词（人教版）Unit 2Diet n. 日常饮食vi. 节食spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条nut n. 坚果；果仁muscle n. 肌肉；（食用）瘦肉protective adj. 给予保护的；保护的bean n. 豆；豆科植物pea n. 豌豆cucumber n. 黄瓜eggplant n. 茄子pepper n. 辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom n. 蘑菇peach n. 桃子loemn 柠檬balance vt. 平衡；权衡n. 天平；平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n. 烧烤；烤肉mutton n. 羊肉kebab n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串；肉串上的肉块roast adj. 烤制的vt. & vi. 烤；烘；烘烤stir vt. 摇动；搅和fry vt. & vi. 油煎；油炸stir-fry vt. 用旺火炒（或煎、煸）ought v. aux. 应当；应该ought to 应当；应该bacon n. 熏咸肉；腊肉cola n. 可乐饮料sugary adj. 含糖的；甜的sign n. 牌示；标记；符号lose weight 体重减轻；减肥slim vi. 变细；减肥adj. 苗条的；纤细的curiosity n. 好奇心hostess n. 女主人；女主持人raw adj. 生的；未加工的vinegar n. 醋get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚lie n. 谎话；谎言vi. 说谎tell a lie 说谎customer n. 顾客；消费者discount n. 折扣win … back 赢回；重新获得weakness n. 缺点；虚弱；弱点strength n. 强项；长处；力量consult vt. 咨询；请教；商量fibre n. 纤维；纤维制品digest vi. & vt. 消化n. 摘要；概要poisonous adj. 有毒的carrot n. 胡萝卜scurvy n. 坏血病rickets n. 佝偻病obesity n. 过度肥胖vitamin n. 维生素protein n. 蛋白质earn one’s living 谋生debt n. 债；债务 in debt 欠债glare vi. 怒目而视；闪耀n. 怒视；眩目的光spy vi. & vt. 窥探；秘密监视n. 间谍；侦探spy on 暗中监视；侦查limit vt. 限制；限定n. 界限；限度 limited adj. 有限的benefit n. 利益；好处vt. & vi. 有益于；有助于；受益breast n. 胸部；乳房garlic n. 大蒜sigh vi. 叹息；叹气n. 叹息；叹息声combine vt. & vi. （使）联合；（使）结合cut down 削减；删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重cooperation n. 合作；协作ingredient n. （烹调用的）材料；原料；成分flavour n. （食物的）味道与气味；特性1.N 你要重视日常饮食You must pay attention to your daily diet.节食go on a diet/ be on a dietvt. 寻求平衡strike a balance between A and B.保持平衡 keep one’s balance 失去平衡 lose one’s balance均衡的balanced: adj. a balanced diet2.苗条的 slim3.减肥 lose (one’s) weight 增肥 gain weight/ put on weight4.出于好奇 out of curiosity对。
必修三unit2reading翻译
05
CATALOGUE
总结与反思
翻译总结
翻译准确度
在本次翻译中，我尽力确 保每个词汇和句子的准确 度，以传达原文的含义。
语言流畅度
在保持原文意思的基础上 ，我尽量使译文流畅自然 ，易于理解。
文化背景考虑
在翻译过程中，我注意到 了文化背景的差异，并尽 量使译文符合目标语言的 表达习惯。
反思与建议
段落翻译实例
原文
The company has a strict quality control system to ensure the products are of the
highest quality.
译文
公司拥有严格的质量控制系统，以 确保产品达到最高品质。
解析
直译“公司拥有严格的质量控制系 统”，意译“确保产品达到最高品 质”，增译“最高品质”以强调产 品的质量。
等；
第三部分探讨了人工智能未来 的发展趋势和可能面临的挑战 ，如伦理、隐私和安全等问题
。
02
CATALOGUE
词汇翻译
常见词汇
常见词汇
必修三unit2reading中有很多常见 的词汇，如“run”，“join”， “enjoy”等。这些词汇在英语中非 常基础，对于提高学生的英语水平非 常重要。
详细描述：难句解析需要深入剖析句子的语法结构、词汇含义和修辞手法，理解句子的深层含义，确保译文准确传达原文的 意思。
04
CATALOGUE
段落翻译
段落大意
01
02
03
段落大意
在翻译段落之前，首先要 理解段落的主题和主要内 容，把握整体意义。
提炼关键词
关键词是段落中重要的信 息点，通过提炼关键词， 可以更好地把握段落的核 心内容。
人教版英语必修三Unit2全课件(单词详解)复习过程
(3)curiously adv.好奇地；说来奇怪 asked you that question.虚拟语气
• 5.get away with... (n/doing) • a)不因某事而受惩罚。I won’t have you getting
away with cheating in the exam. • b)偷携某物潜逃。The robbers robbed the bank and
got away with a lot of money. • c)收到较轻的惩罚。He was so lucky to get away with
a fine for such a serious mistake • get down to sth/doing.开始认真对待某事 • Isn’t it time you got down to marking the papers? • get rid of摆脱；除掉 • You must get rid of this bad habit.
7.win back：赢回，重新获得
• she won her money back
• It's difficult to win back someone's love once you lost it.
• He won what he lost back with his efforts. 8.strength: n．[C]长处；强项 [U]力量；体力
• diet 指通常吃的食物，尤其指规定的食谱 （治疗疾病或减轻体重的食物）
• food:指人或动物所需食物或植物所需养料。
• eg:we cannot suevive without food and water.
高中英语必修三unit2词汇讲解
strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点
strengthen vt.
பைடு நூலகம்
加强，增强
Strong adj.
强壮的
cut down
砍倒; 删减; 砍价;
cut up
劈碎; 使…伤心
cut off
切断；隔绝
cut in
插嘴；打岔
cut out
删掉； 戒掉
diet △ spaghetti [spə'getɪ] nut △ muscle ['mʌs(ə)l] △ protective bean pea cucumber['kjuːkʌmbə] eggplant pepper mushroom peach lemon balance balanced diet barbecue
2.balance
Everyone of us should try our best to keep a balance between work and relaxation.
balance
What might the little baby want to say to her mum?
Don’t worry, mum. I’m sure I will not lo_se__m_y _ba_la_nce any longer. I can k_ee_p_m_y_b_a_la_n_ce now!
保持平衡：
失去平衡：
3.curiosity n.好奇心；求知欲
(1)
out of curiosity
出于好奇
show curiosity about sth.
对….好奇
(2) curious adj. be curious about be curious to do sth. It is curious that...
人教高中英语必修3unit2词汇和知识点
Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词1. 日常饮食n.______________2. 叹气v.& n．______________3. 纤维, 纤维制品n.______________4. 咨询, 请教n.______________5. 债务, 欠款n．______________6. 果仁n.______________7. 研究, 调查n.______________ 8. 均衡膳食n.______________9. 怒目而视v. ______________ 10.苗条的, 减肥adj.______________11. 女主人n.______________ 12. 生的adj.______________13. 顾客n.______________ 14. 折扣n.______________Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式1. (使)联合; (使)结合v.________; 联合n.________2. 好奇心n.__________; 好奇的adj. ________; 好奇地adv.________3. 力量; 强项n.________; 强壮的adj.________; 加强v.________4. 限制v.________; 限度n.________; 有限的adj.________; 无限的adj.________5. 有利v. & n．________; 有益的adj. ________6. 消化，摘要v.________; 消化n. ________; 有助消化的adj. ________7. 缺点，虚弱n. ________; 虚弱的adj.________Exercise: 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I have ________ what he said for you：as a baby's ability of ________ food is rather poor, you should give her some porridge to eat because porridge is good for ________.(digest)2. The boy was ________ about everything he saw. (curiosity)3. Despite mistakes and ________, it did a great deal of good work inside the trade unions. (weak)4. This food will ________ you up after your illness. (strength)5. He considered that the change would be ________ to his health. (benefit)6. The __________ of the 50 states forms the United States of America. (combine)Ⅲ.翻译下列必背短语1. 扔掉; 丢弃______________2. 被放过; 不受惩罚______________3. 谋生______________4. 欠债______________5. 对……厌倦、厌烦______________6. 对……感到惊讶______________7. 说谎______________ 8. 发觉自己______________9. 削减______________ 10. 让……做……; 允许……做___________ 11. 增加体重______________ 12. 减肥, 减轻体重______________13. 赢回, 重新获得______________ 14. 不久以后______________Exercise: 根据括号中的解释，用适当的短语完成句子1. Nowadays quite a few people ________ (show no interest in) living in big cities.2. She ________ (support herself) by selling vegetable and fruits.3. Obviously, the man ________ (not telling the truth) about the agreement.4. I always try to avoid being ________ (owing much money to others) to anyone.5. It took the workers 2 hours to ________ (to bring down by cutting) the trees.6. Not many criminals ________ (not be punished) their crimes at that time.7. ________(not long after) the baby could walk by itself.用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文人们知道没有什么比健康更重要，可是他们发觉他们更容易发福了，于是健康饮食就成了热门话题。
人教版高一英语必修三Unit 2课文翻译
人教版高一英语必修三Unit 2课文翻译Unit 2 Healthy eating— Reading —COME AND EAT HERE (1)到这儿来用餐吧(1)Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. It had been a very strange morning. Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-flied vegetables and fried rice. Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. But not today! Why was that? What could have happened? He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. "Nothing could be better," he thought. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. "Hello, Lao Li," he called. "Your usual?" But Li Chang seemed not to hear. What was the matter? Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。
人教版高中英语必修三：Unit2 Healthy eating-词汇篇(学生版)
Unit2 Healthy eating词汇篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________要求学生掌握本单元的重点单词、重点短语、重要词汇辨析并能熟练应用。
一、重点短语1.应当；应该ought to2.体重减轻；减肥lose weight3.被放过；不受惩get away with4.说谎tell a lie5.赢回；重新获得win ... back6.谋生earn one’s living7.欠债in debt8.消减；删节cut down9.暗中监视；侦查spy on10.不久之后before long11.增加体重put on weight二、词义辨析1. glare，stare和glance：glare“怒目而视”，指用力地或有威胁性地看，强调敌意和惊恐。
stare “凝视，盯着看”，指长时间地、目不转睛地看。
glance “一瞥，匆匆一看”，指由于对所看对象已有了解或由于匆忙而扫视。
2.lie和lay3. slim和thinslim“苗条的，细长的”褒义词，称得上slim的人往往给人以美感thin“瘦的，薄的”，只是客观地描述人或动物的胖与瘦、物的厚与薄三、要点梳理1. diet(n.)日常饮食（vi.）节食have a balanced diet 有均衡的饮食go on a diet/be on a diet 节食diet drinks 低热量饮料2. balance (vt.)均衡；权衡(n.)天平；平衡balanced(adj.)保持平衡的balance sth. on sth. 使在某物上保持平衡keep /lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡disturb the balance of one’s mind 打破心里平衡3. “Nothing could be better.”没有比这更好的了。
(完整版)高中英语必修三-课文详解Book3-unit2
必修三Unit 2 Healthy Eating健康饮食II．Reading COME AND EAT HERE 到这里吃Wang peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.译文：王平坐在空荡的餐馆里，感到非常地沮丧。
【注释：feeling very frustrated是现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随的情况，与句子主语之间的逻辑关系是主谓关系。
考题：1.(08辽-27) He was busy writing a story, only ____ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped2.(08申30) My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle ___ to balance it.A. having triedB. tryingC. to tryD. tried 】It had been a very strange morning.译文：先前已经出现过一个奇怪的早上。
Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-fried vegetables and fried rice.译文：通常他起得早，准备菜单：烤羊肉串、烤肉、爆炒蔬菜以及炒米饭。
Then by lunchtime they would all be sold.译文：这样到午餐时都已经卖完了。
By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.译文：到现在他的餐馆里应该是满客流了。
[精华]高中英语必修三unit2语法
高中英语必修三unit2语法need和dare的用法1. 用作情态动词--Need I come? --Yes, you must.--我需要来吗？ --需要。
You needn’t telephone him now.你现在不必打电话给他。
I don’t think you need worry.我想你不必发愁。
She dare not go out alone at night.她晚上不敢一个人出去。
How dare you say I’m unfair?你竟敢说我不公平？Not one of them dared mention this. 他们谁也不敢提这件事。
2. 用作实义动词You don’t need to do it yourself.你不必亲自做这件事。
We need to tell them the news.我们需要把这消息告诉他们。
The table needs painting (to be painted.).桌子需要油漆一下。
We should dare to give our own opinion.我们要敢于提出自己的观点。
He did not dare (to) look up.他不敢抬头看。
I dare day he’ll come again.我想他会再来的。
（I dare say…为固定习语）had better, should, ought to用法had better, should, ought to是重要的情态动词，也是高考重要考点，学习时应注意下列几点：一、了解相互间关系 had better(最好), should(应该)与ought to （应该）均为提建议、阐述观点的情态动词，其后接动词原形。
should 比had better语气强，ought to语气最强。
一般情况下should与ought to可通用。
例1：You had better go there at once.你最好立即去那里。
人教版高一英语必修三 unit2 知识点复习总结
B3Unit2补充：pork猪肉peach桃子lemon柠檬cucumber黄瓜eggplant茄子pea豌豆mushroom蘑菇bean豆子pepper辣椒kebab烤羊肉串protective给予保护的vitamin维生素protein蛋白质mutton羊肉kebabs烧烤mutton羊肉spaghetti意大利面nut坚果vinegar醋garlic蒜重点单词1.diet n.日常饮食vi.节食daily diet a healthy diet low-salt diet2.protect vt.保护protection n.保护protective adj.保护的protect...from...protective clothing3.balance vt.平衡，权衡c.天平，称u.平衡，均衡weigh v.→weight n.lose weightput on weight/gain weightkeep/lose one’s balanceout of balancesense of balance v.（使）保持平衡，（使）均衡，权衡keep a balanced dietbalance the budgetbalance between...and...4.slim vi.变细，减肥adj.苗条的，纤细的a slim body/figure体型slim salary薪水a slim chance of success渺茫的成功的机会5.sign v.签名，示意n.指示牌，标记，手势，迹象signal n.信号v.发信号a road/traffic signsign language手语sign to示意sign up for报名参加，登记注册6.curiosity n.好奇心curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地7.hostess n.女主人，女主持人host n.主人v.主持raw adj.生的，未加工的raw vegetables8.lie v.说谎，躺下n.谎言tell sb a lie lie to sba white lie一个善意的谎言vi.说谎lie,lied,lied,lyingvi躺lie,lay,lain,layingvt.放置，下蛋lay,laid,laid,laying 9.customer n.顾客，消费者regular customer常客custom n.习俗，习惯customs n.海关10.discount n.折扣v.打折扣a discount shop/store discount prices/fares11.weakness n.缺点，弱点weak adj.虚弱的weaken v.减弱12.strength n.长处，力量strengthen vt.加强，加固，变强strongstrengthen one’s confidence strengthen your muscleu.体力，力气physical strength build up one’s strengthu.意志力inner strength strength of willhave/find the strength tou.实力economic strengthc.优点，长处strengths and weaknesses 13.out of curiosity出于好奇be curious about对...感到好奇satisfy one’s curiosity满足某人的好奇心strengthen one’s confidence 增强某人的信心14.consultvt.咨询，请教，商量，查阅consultant n.顾问consult with sb about sth consult the dictionary查字典=look up sth in the dictionary =refer to the dictionary15.poisonous adj.有毒的，poison n.毒药16.earn one’s living=make one’s living=make a living谋生earn money/respect/the fame(reputation) 17.debt n.债，债务sb be in debt/get into debt out of debt不欠债pay off one’s debt还清债务18.glare vi.怒目而视，闪耀n怒视，炫目的光. glare at怒视stare at盯着看，凝视glance at瞥一眼19.limit vt限制，限定.n.界限，限度，极限limited adj.有限的limit to将...限制在（某范围内）be limited to...受限制与... limitless adj.无限的limitation n.限制，局限20.benefit v.有益于，受益sth be benefit sb/sthsb benefit fromn.利益，益处benefit offor sb’s benefitbe of(great)benefit to=be beneficial to对...有益be of great use/value/importance benefitbine v.联合，（使）结合/组合，兼顾，兼备n.结合（物）combination n.结合，组合，联合combined withcombine with22.operation n.合作，协作operate v.对...开刀，动手术cooperate v.合作，配合，协力23.sigh vi.叹息，叹气n.叹息声. sigh with relief24.sign n.符号，标记25.get away with（做坏事）被放过get sth across(to sb)使理解get away(from)从...脱离，逃离get along/on with与...相处，进展get down to(doing)sth开始认真做...get over克服，从...中恢复get through完成，接通电话，通过26.cut down削减，删减，砍倒，减少cut in插话cut up切碎，连根切掉cut out删除cut off切断，中止，隔绝27.before long不久以后long before很久以前It will be+一段时间+before+一般现在时要过多久才It was/took+一段时间+before+一般过去时过来多久才。
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1 必修3 UNIT2 COME AND EAT HERE (1) 到这里来用餐吧（1） Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. 王鹏做在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到很沮丧。
It had been a very strange morning. 这个上午真是怪的很。 Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs,roast pork, stir-flied vegetables and fried rice. 通常他很早就起床，准备他的菜肴—烤羊肉串、烤猪肉、炒菜和炒饭。然后到午饭时分，这些菜都会卖完。
Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. But not today! 到了这个时候，他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的，但今天却不是！
Why was that? What could have happened? 为什么会这样？发生了什么事？ He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. 他想起了他用滚烫的精制油烹制的羊肉串、牛排和腊肉。他的可乐又甜又冷，冰激凌用牛奶、奶油和水果制成的。
"Nothing could be better," he thought. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. 他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了”。突然间，他看到自己的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。 2
"Hello, Lao Li," he called. "Your usual?" But Li Chang seemed not to hear. What was the matter? Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 他喊道，“喂，老李！你还是吃老一套的吧？”可是李昌似乎没有听到。怎么会事呢？要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭，那问题一定严重了。 Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. 王鹏跟着李昌来到街尾一家新开张的小餐馆。
He saw a sign in the window. 窗子上的标牌写着这样一些字： Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight? “肥腻的东西吃厌了吧！想变瘦吗？ Come inside Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant. 请到雍慧减肥餐馆来。 Only slimming foods served here. 此地只供应减肥食品， Make yourself thin again! 让你恢复苗条！” Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people. 王鹏受到好奇心的驱使，走了进去。里面坐满了人。
The hostess, a very thin lady, came forward. 店老板，一个清瘦的女人走上前来说道。
"Welcome," she said. "My name is Yong Hui. I'll help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eat here every day." ：“欢迎光临！我叫雍慧。您要是每天来这儿用餐，我可以保证在两周内去掉您的全部脂肪，”
Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There were few choices of food and drink on it: 然后，她递给王鹏一张菜谱，菜谱上有很少几样食物和饮料： 3
just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water. 米饭、蘸醋吃的生蔬菜、水果和水。
Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices. 王鹏对此感到吃惊，特别是对它们的价格。
It cost more than a good meal in his restaurant! 这比在他的餐馆里吃一顿好饭花的钱还要多。
He could not believe his eyes. 他几乎不能相信他的眼睛！ He threw down the menu and hurried outside.他甩了菜谱就急急往外走。 On his way home he thought about his own menu. 在回家的路上，他想起了自己的菜谱。
Did it make people fat? 那些菜让人发胖了吗？ Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. 也许他该去图书馆查查看。 He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉。
He had better do some research! 他最好做一番调查！ At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little. 在图书馆，王鹏很惊讶地发现，他餐馆的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧餐馆的食物脂肪含量又太低。
Even though her customers might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food, they were not eating enough energy-giving food to keep them fit. 尽管顾客吃她的餐馆4
里的饭会变得苗条，但他们摄取不到足够的热量来保持健康，很快就会感到疲乏。
They would become tired very quickly. Wang Peng felt more hopeful as he drove back home.开车回家时，王鹏觉得又有了希望。 Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back. So he wrote: 也许写个新的标牌、打点折，能够帮他赢回顾客！于是他写下了他的标牌： Want to feel fit and energetic? “想保持苗条、健康又精力旺盛吗？ Come and eat here! Discounts today! 到这里来用餐吧！今天打折！ Our food gives you energy all day! 我们的食物能够给您提供一整天所需的热量！” The competition between the two restaurants was on! 这两家餐馆之间的竞争开始了！ COME AND EAT HERE(2) 到这里来用餐吧（2） A week later, Wang Peng' s restaurant was nearly full and he felt happier. 一周后，王鹏的餐馆几乎坐满了人，他感到高兴些了。
Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant. 也许他仍然能够谋生，而不至于关闭自己的餐馆。
He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. 他不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。 5
He smiled as he welcomed some customers warmly at the door but the smile left his face when he saw Yong Hui walking in. 他微笑地站在门口热情地迎接他的客人，但他一见到雍慧走进来，脸上的笑容马上就消失了。
She did not look happy but glared at him. " May I ask what you were doing in my restaurant the other day? “请问你那天到我餐馆里来干什么？” 雍慧瞪着他，看上去不太高兴。
I thought you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu," she shouted. 她大声问道，“我本来以为你是一位新顾客，现在我才发现你只是过来打探我和我的菜谱的。”
" Please excuse me," he calmly explained," I wanted to know where all my customers had gone last week. 王鹏心平气和地解释说，“很对不起，上周我想知道我的顾客是上哪儿吃饭去了。
I followed one of them and found them in your restaurant. I don' t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. 我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你的菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，我也开始宣传我餐馆食物的好处。