2014-2015学年第一学期大学英语3(第三册)命题说明
【课堂新坐标】(课标卷)20142015学年高中英语 Unit 3 Science and natu
Word power & Grammar and usageⅠ.单词拼写1．The________(原来的，起初的)picture is worth 1,000 dollars.2．I felt completely unable to come to any________(看法)about it at all.3．Medicine is my brother's favorite ________(职业)．4．Scientists have made a ________(突破) in their treatment of that disease.5．There are much ________(辐射)harmful to our health.6．It was impolite of him to ________(举止)like that.7．Her ________(同事)share her interest in computers.8．The police prevent and detect ________(犯罪活动)．9．I have ________(计算)out how much during the week I spent.10．They were ________(评论)on her new clothes.Ⅱ.单项填空1．Lucy was copletely ________ after jogging in the hot sun all afternoon；she had little energy left.A．kicked out B．burnt outC．handed out D．put out2．(2013·保定高二检测)________from media reports，the result has been unclear.A．To judge B．Having judgedC．Judging D．Judged3．To our joy，there are so many ________ in science and technology all over the world in recent years.A．discover B．breakthroughsC．findings D．invention4．It's reported that some visitors to Hong Kong Disneyland didn't keep to the rules and ________ improperly.A．did B．behavedC．proved D．impressed5．Sam couldn't ________ how to print out the document until the teacher showed it to him.A．go through B．figure outC．come up D．get over6．I don't like Jack—he ________ about this or 'm tired of it!A．is always complainingB．is complainingC．complainsD．has complained7．—You must have met him the other day.—Oh，no，I ________.A．didn't B．haven'tC．hadn't D．mustn't8．There are many pieces and all are necessary and must be ________.A．put in order B．put into practiceC．put in place D．put into power9．________ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A．This B．ThatC．What D．It10．________ an important role in a new movie，Andy has a chance to become famous.A．Offer B．OfferingC．Offered D．To offer11．Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A．reminding B．to remindC．reminded D．remind12．(2013·芜湖高二调研)Chaire had her luggage ________ an hour before her plane left.A．check B．checkingC．to check D．checked13．—The railway station， have to be there in ten minutes.—________， but I'll do my best.A．No problem B．OKC．I can't promise D．I can't do that14．Please remain ________；the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A．seating B．seatedC．to seat D．to be seated15．A cool rain was falling，________ with snow，causing heavy traffic.A．mixed B．mixingC．to mix D．having mixedⅢ.完形填空spent all his sp are time on one of his four glasshouses，and flowers were his main joy in glasshouses were very __1__ a public path which was always used by children and young people __2__ to and from of about thirteen years of age，in __3__，would throw a stone or two at one of ' __5__ to resist(抵抗)the temptation(诱惑)when was __6__，but the temptation was often too strong when was __7__ to be this __8__，did his best to be in or close to his glasshouses at the beginning and the end of the __9__ had tried in many __10__ to prevent damage to his glasshouses，but nothing he had done had been ，just as he was giving up the __12__ of winning the children，he had a truly wonderful of growing the roses of the year，he put __15__ a large notice made of wood，__16__ wood，some mete rs away from the glasshouses where it could be __17__ seen from the had painted on the board the __18__：DON'T THROW STONES AT THIS this， has no further __20__：the boys would throw stones at the notice rather than at the glasshouses.1． to B．far awayC．out of D．aside2．B．walkingC．driving D．went3．B．timeC．particular D．all4．B．flowersC．gardens D．glasshouses5．B．suggestedC．considered D．kept6．B．aboutC．busy D．out7．B．anywhereC．everywhere D．nowhere8．B．resultC．reason D．temptation9．B．warmC．winter D．school10．B．timesC．places D．directions11．B．successfulC．worked D．helpless12．B．practiceC．sight D．courage13．B．boardC．mind D．idea14．B．BecauseC．Instead D．Afraid15．B．outC．up D．away16．B．thinC．little D．large17．B．stillC．clearly D．possibly18．B．wordsC．letters D．expressions19．HOUSE B．LANDC．PATH D．NOTICE20．B．troubleC．battle D．timeⅣ.阅读理解Since the gene，called DAF 16 in worms，was found in many animals and in humans，the finding could open up new ways to affect aging，immunity(免疫)and resistance in humans，the scientists said.“We wanted to find out how normal aging is being governed by genes and what effect these genes have on other traits，such as immunity，”said Robin May of the University of Birmingham，who led the study.Populations across the world are aging at a surprising pace，bringing potentially big challenges for health and social care study by Danish scientists last year found that half of babies born in the rich world today will live to celebrate their 100th are eager to find out how people age totry to develop drugs to help them stay healthier as their lives extend.“What we have found is that things like resistance and aging tend to go hand in hand，”May said in an interview.May's team compared longevity，stress resistance and immunity in four related species of also looked for differences in the activity of DAF 16 in each of the four species，and found that they were all quite distinct.May said DAF 16 was active in most cells in the body and was very similar to a group of human genes called FOXO genes，which scientists believe play a role in the aging process.“The fact that subtle(微妙的)differences in DAF 16 between species seem to have such an impact on aging and health is very interesting and may explain how differences in lifespan and related traits have arisen during evolution，”May said.1．In which section may the text appear in a newspaper?A．Education. B．Science.C．Entertainment. D．Culture.2．According to May，________.A．resistance has a lot to do with agingB．FOXO genes can be found in wormsC．genes play the same role in different speciesD．new drugs will change the genes in older people3．What can we know from the third paragraph?A．New ways have been found to affect aging.B．Babies in the rich world will all live longer.C．Present social care systems are poorly managed.D．Aging populations are causing more challenges.4．From the text we know that DAF 16 ________.A．is a gene that is only found in wormsB．can make people live longerC．has an effect on aging and immunityD．has been quite familiar to scientists5．What can be the BEST title of the passage?A．Scientists Find Gene Linked to AgingB．Population Aging Faster than ExpectedC．How to Make People Live LongerD．Gene Determines How Long We Live。
大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题(卷)答案解析
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. These games allow gamers to________A_____ with each other and play with or against other gamers.A.interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet2. These types of media often involve the _____A_______ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity3. Social Media is about how you use it to ______B_______ your relationships with other people in real life.A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make4. We tend to get ______C_____ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything.A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement5. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based __________B________.A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles6. So, social media is just any Internet ____A_____that can be used to share information with others.A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick7. Ordering food online might be____C_____and faster, but it’s not great for our health.A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste8. So why do we order with more reckless ____D______when we're using our smartphones and laptops?A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon9. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may _____C___to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu.A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause10. Most of the junk foods are______A____ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor.A. deliciousB. helpfulC. usefulD. nutritious第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1The iMOVE database（数据库）information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.11. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ____C____.A) seek a job as a language translatorB) are interested in the German languageC) want to be employed by German companiesD) wish to work for professional training providers12. The iMOVE programs are carried out by __B______.A) language training centersB) German training providersC) special service developersD) overseas employment advisers13. held in Germany are taught in ____B_____.A) GermanB) EnglishC) FrenchD) Chinese14. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?DA) Offering different language courses.B) Providing modern training facilities.C) Starting training courses overseas.D) Developing quality standards.15. The purpose of the passage is to ____A____.A) advertise the iMOVE databaseB) make German companies more popularC) hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD) encourage people to learn more foreign languagesPassage 2An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book，eBook，or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an ebook，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.16. From this passage，we learn that an ebook___________.A) can be found in any libraryB) can be read directly from the InternetC) can be read by any one who has a computerD) can be read when special software is installed17. The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A) r eading an ebook you’ve downloadedB) turning a print book into a digital versionC) downloading an ebook from the InternetD) copying an ebook onto a portable computer18. From this passage，we can learn that______________.A) you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB) you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC) the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD) it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook19. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) An ebook is ordered in print book is.B) The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C) The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D) There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.20. The passage is mainly about_______________.A) a better way to download an EbookB) a new kind of book—the EbooksC) the new version of EbooksD) the fun of reading EbooksPassage 3Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, "As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives." A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.21．The best title for this passage is Language and Culture. AA：TB：F22．According to this passage, the only way to learn a foreign language is to begin by learning its body language. BA：TB：F23．According to this passage, gestures are pictures in a language. BA：TB：F24．To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. AA：TB：F25．Direct eye contact leads to understanding in all cultures. BA：TB：F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
中石油华东《大学英语3》2014年秋学期在线作业(三)答案
?
正确答案：D
16. — Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!
— _______ This is not the end of the world.
A. Good luck.
B. Cheer up.
C. Go ahead.
D. By plane and by bus.
?
正确答案：A
7. The red flower goes from one to _______ in the class.
A. the other
B. others
C. another
D. other
?
正确答案：C
8. — Do you mind my smoking here?
?
正确答案：B
12. — Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.
— _______
A. Great, I am very art-conscious.
B. Don’t mention it.
C. Thanks for your compliments.
D. It’s fine.
?
正确答案：C
13. The manager will not _______ us to use his car.
A. have
B. let
C. agree
D. allow
?
正确答案：D
14. — It’s a good idea. But who’s going to _______ the plan?
2014年12月考试大学英语（3）B卷
2014年12⽉考试⼤学英语（3）B卷2014年12⽉考试⼤学英语（3） B 卷⼀、单项选择题（共45题、总分45分）1. All the evidence pointed to the conclusion （） he was guilty. (本题分数：1 分。
) A 、 A whichB 、 B whetherC 、 C thatD 、D where2. He is used to collective life and feels （） when he is left （）. (本题分数：1 分。
) A 、 A alone...aloneB 、 B lonely...lonelyC 、 C lonely...aloneD 、D alone...lonely3. — Can you turn down the radio, please? — ( ). (本题分数：1 分。
) A 、Oh, I knowB 、 I''m sorry, I didn''t realize it was that loud.C 、 I''ll keep it down next time.D 、 Please forgive me 。
4. – What’s your favorite subject? -- ( ). (本题分数：1 分。
) A 、Canada.B 、 Chinese.C 、 This one.D 、 Obvious.5. A: Do you attend the weddings of your cousins like we do? B:( ) (本题分数：1 分。
) A 、That would be great.B 、 think that ＇s true.C 、 Maybe not.D 、 People in China are more patient.6. A: Do you often speak English with your classmates? B: ( ). (本题分数：1 分。
成大学英语3考试复习资料(Unite1-5)2014版
大学英语3课后答案Unite1-5(2014版)翻译(汉译英＆英译汉)Unite11.承蒙邀请，不胜荣幸。
It is a great honour to be invited.2.听到这个消息，她感到快乐，满足并充满力量。
Hearing the news, she felt cheerful, satisfied and full of strength.3.我们最好不要打扰他们，让他们解决自己的问题。
We’d better leave them alone and let them solve their own problems.4.他答应来参加我的生日晚会的，但是整个晚上他都没有出现。
He had promised to come to my birthday party ,but he didn’t show up the whole night.5.我们喜欢同样的东西和同样的人，所以我想我们有许多共同点。
We like the same things and the same people, so I think we have a lot in common.1.It is very easy. You simply need to add hot water and stir.这很简单，你只不过需要加入热水并搅拌。
2.To some extent, I can understand why you raised your voice to him.在某种程度上我能理解为什么你对他提高嗓门说话。
3.My own problems appear to be insignificant compared with other people’s.与其他人的问题相比，我自己的问题显得微不足道。
4.They are likely to move to a cheaper area. No other solutions seem possible.他们可能会搬到一个便宜些的地区。
英语三级2014.6
华东理工大学继续教育学院成人教育2014学年上半年《大学英语》（三级）样卷专业：________________________ 任课教师：______________ 考生姓名：____________学号：_________________ 班级：_________________________ 成绩：________________I. Vocabulary (30%)1. Bob didn’t turn up at the party; I had a(n) _______ that something must have gone wrong.A. professionB. relianceC. magicD. intuition2. _______ they can afford to buy an apartment, or they wouldn’t be looking.A. PresumablyB. CasuallyC. ProperlyD. Critically3. The two witnesses gave contradictory _______ of what had happened that night.A. visionsB. decisionsC. invasionsD. versions4. The problem with Bill is that he doesn’t know his _______ —he just assumes that he can doeverything.A. revolutionsB. preventionC. protectionD. limitations5. If you really want to apply for the dangerous job I won’t _______ in your way, though I think it’s acrazy idea.A. preventB. standC. makeD. take6. Jane is so highly regarded at her job because she can react _______ to each situation.A. supposedlyB. vividlyC. appropriatelyD. attainably7. Alice _______ to go back to work after she has had her baby.A. tendsB. intendsC. extendsD. pretends8. A Canadian company plans to set up a factory in the area, so this should provide some _______ forlocal people.A. defenseB. offenceC. employmentD. encouragement9. It’s reported that those hurt in the explosion were _______ $50,000 damages.A. permittedB. remittedC. awardedD. rewarded10. To our surprise, her _______ remark about the mission（使命）should have caused a politicalstorm.A. carefulB. casualC. dueD. obvious11. The book I’m reading explains the _______ of plant and animal life on earth.A. evolutionB. revolutionC. solutionD. resolution12. To our surprise he refused to take our advice, even though it was for his _______.A. benefitB. visionC. meansD. view13. In terms of population, Greater New York City is the largest _______ center in the United States.A. suburbanB. rareC. ruralD. urban14. The tired traveler stopped to _______ his breath and make sure of his directions.A. switchB. catchC. fetchD. itch15. Roger was quite stubborn and it was almost impossible to _______ him of his mistakes.A. invertB. convertC. convinceD. province16. In the past few years my aunt has _______ enough money to buy a house.A. put awayB. set backC. saved upD. given out17. From her _______ I guess she’s from the Northeast.A. ascendB. descendC. accentD. recent18. There is no doubt that these measures will ________ the solution of the problem.A. result fromB. contribute toC. lead inD. attribute to19. Though the job is new to us, we are confident we’ll _______ to it in a couple of days.A. set upB. think aboutC. reach outD. catch on20. The robber was given a _______ punishment than he deserved.A. purerB. shifterC. superD. milder21. The firm has decided to _______ another line of products, as these are not selling well.A. switch toB. make forC. pick upD. find out22.Miss Main kept practicing until she finally _______ herself for the job.A. approachedB. qualifiedC. boundD. claimed23. Tommy often neglected _______ his teeth before going to bed.A. to brushB. to brushingC. brushingD. on brushing24. In general, young children are much more _______ than adults.A. mechanicalB. energeticC. reliableD. created25. Sorry the place is so _______; I haven’t had time to clean up.A. potentB. tenseC. messyD. intense26. The interview would have been more _______ if the questions had been framed more precisely.A. fruitfulB. notableC. definiteD. limited27. Many university students experience severe _______ as final exams draw near.A. tenseB. senseC. sessionD. tension28. A loving home environment is essential for a child’s emotional and intellectual _______.A. growthB. benefitC. attitudeD. amount29. Michael Horden’s performance as Hamlet struck us as _______.A. guiltyB. brilliantC. arbitraryD. trial30. It is generally believed that there is no _______ for practical experience.A. constituteB. instituteC. substituteD. instinctII. Reading Comprehension (30%)Passage 1Science and technology are productive forces. The scientific and technological revolution has played a very important role in the high-speed development of the economies of western countries including the United States since the war.Right before the end of the Second World War, the U.S. achieved prominent breakthroughs in the three fields of atomic energy, electronic computers and space navigation. These three great inventions, together with other inventions in military scope, were applied to civil industries in the postwar period, which has led to the third great scientific and technological revolution in man’s history. It was originated（起源于）from the U.S. and it benefited the U.S. most.The first computer came into being in 1945 and in the same year, the first atomic bomb was tested. Soon after the first man-made earth satellite of the Soviet Union was sent into the sky in 1957, the U.S. launched her earth satellite into the orbit. Then the U.S. started an unprecedented（前所未有的）Apollo program, with the aim of sending man to the moon within a decade. The project was successfully carried out and in 1969, for the first time in man’s history, two human beings landed on the moon. It was the most remarkable triumph（成就）in the twentieth century.Science has been greatly responsible for the rise on big business, as it has given industry certain technological advances, such as assembly-line production, automation. Since World War II, the computer has produced major changes in our way of doing things. Computers have also helped social scientists to take a more experimental view of humans and their universe.31. The U.S. accomplished three great inventions ___________.A. in military scopeB. for civil industriesC. before the end of the World War IID. together with Britain32. The third great scientific and technological revolution could be attributed to ___________.A. the application of many inventions to civil industriesB. Allied Forces’ victory of the warC. the Apollo programD. the expedition into the outer space33. The first atomic bomb was tested ___________.A. before 1945B. in 1945C. in 1957D. after 195734. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The Soviet Union first sent man-made satellite into the space.B. The U.S. first sent human to the moon.C. The first computer was made in 1945.D. Computers can help social scientists do experiments in the universe.35. The best title for the passage is ___________.A. The importance of the World War IIB. The important role of computers in experimentsC. The impact of science on usD. Space competition between the two superpowersPassage 2Airline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage. If you cannot recover it at the point of arrival, you must inform the airline immediately. They will carry out the necessary search. If the luggage is recovered, it will be delivered to your place of residence. If you wish to insure your luggage, you may do so at your own expense.Some airlines restrict luggage weight to 44 pounds (20kg); in other cases, there is no weight restriction, but you are not allowed more than two pieces of luggage. Inquire about luggage allowances from the airline with which you will be traveling. However, you must pay extra for excess luggage, which is not reimbursed（补偿）by Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA).Each suitcase, bag or package must be clearly labeled with your name and destination（目的地）. If you do not know the exact destination address at the time of your departure, label your luggage in care of（由……代收）the executing agency whose name appears in the Training Agreement, using the following model:Surname, first nameName of your countryAddress of the executing agencyCity, country, postal codeTelephone number of executing agencyIf you do not have this information, please label your luggage with the name and address of the institution you are to attend in Canada. If none of these details are available, you can use CIDA’s address.36. If you can’t find your luggage at the point of arrival, airline companies will try to find it and__________.A. ask you to insure your luggageB. deliver it to where you liveC. inform you about its recoveryD. ask you to pay some money for it37. Before taking your air trip, you have to make sure __________.A. of the restrictions on luggageB. of the insurance for luggageC. who will pay for the excess luggageD. how much CIDA will pay for the excess luggage38. The charge for the excess luggage should be paid by __________.A. CIDAB. the passengerC. the insurance companyD. the executing agency39. In case you have no idea at all where to send your luggage, you can send it to the address of__________.A. the institution you are to attendB. the airline you travel withC. the Canadian International Development AgencyD. the executing agency given in the Training Agreement40. The passage is mainly about CIDA’s advice on __________.A. the charge of your luggageB. the transportation of your luggageC. the insurance of your luggageD. the handling of your luggagePassage 3In Britain there is a National Health Service (NHS) which is paid for by taxes and National Insurance, and in general people do not have to pay for medical treatment. Every person is registered with a doctor in his or her local area, known as a general practitioner（全科医生）or GP. This means that their names are on the GP’s list, and they may make an appointment to see the doctor or may call the doctor out to visit them if they are ill. People sometimes do have to pay part of the cost of drugs that the doctor prescribes. GPs are trained in general medicine but are not specialists in any particular subject. If a patient needs to see a specialist doctor, they must first go to their GP and then the GP will make an appointment for the patient to see a specialist at a hospital or clinic.Although everyone in Britain can have free treatment under the NHS, it is also possible for him to have treatment done privately, for which he has to pay. Some people have private health insurance to help them pay for private treatment. Under the NHS, people who need to go to hospital may have to wait for a long time on a waiting list for their treatment. Anyone who is very ill can call an ambulance （救护车）and get taken to hospital for free urgent medical treatment. Ambulances are a free service in Britain.41. In Britain, the National Health Service refers to _________.A. a local hospitalB. a medicine supplierC. a medical care systemD. an insurance company42. Under the National Health Service, British citizens _________.A. are all registered with a general practitionerB. do not need to buy private health insuranceC. can only go to see a general practitionerD. cannot call in a general practitioner43. People buy private health insurance in order to _________.A. pay for the ambulance serviceB. see a general practitionerC. receive free urgent treatmentD. have private treatment44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People in Britain do not have to pay for any kind of medical care.B. People in Britain may wait long for their free medical treatment.C. In Britain you have to pay for ambulance service.D. British private medical insurance is free.45. What is this passage mainly about?A. Private medical care in Britain.B. Roles of general practitioners.C. Taxes and free medical care.D. Health services in Britain.III. Blank-filling (10%)Now researchers are finding that daydreaming may also be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, is a good __46__ of relaxation. But its benefits go __47__ this. A number of psychologists have __48__ experiments and have reached some surprising __49__.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming __50__ to intellectual growth. It also improves concentration, attention __51__, and the ability to get __52__ with others, she says. In an experiment with school children, this same researcher found that daydreaming led the children to __53__ more attention to detail. They had more happy feelings. They worked together __54__. Another researcher reported that daydreaming seemed to produce improved self-control and __55__ abilities.IV. Translation from English into Chinese (15%)56. My shock and embarrassment at finding Mother in tears on Wednesday was a perfect index of howlittle I understood the pressures on her.57. I bring this up because we seem to be at a point in the evolution of our society where everyone isclamoring for instant access to ever-growing bodies of information.58. My friend was puzzled that I did not want what was obviously a “step up”toward what allAmericans are taught to want when they grow up: money and power.V. Translation from Chinese into English (15%)59、暂时他只得接受了一份给一家化妆品公司发促销传单的活儿。
大学英语综合教程第三册第一单元
学习主要内容讲解
Proverbs and Quotations
1. A father is a treasure, a brother is a comfort, but a friend is both. 父亲是财富，兄弟是安慰，朋友兼而有之。 2. A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman. 远亲不如近邻。 3. Friendship is a plant of slow growth and must undergo and withstand the shocks of adversity before it is entitled to the appellation.
评定获奖者以什么作标准。
3. appropriate: adj. correct or suitable for a particular situation or occasion *Suits are always appropriate for a job interview. His formal style of speaking was appropriate to the occasion. 4. thin: adj. not having the necessary qualities to gain the intended result *His thin attempt surely resulted in nothing. The critics found her latest novel rather thin. 5. classical: adj. based on or belonging to an old or established system of principles or methods, e.g. in art or science
12级三级期末考试出题要求(201309-201401)1
Y/N/NG这一道阅读题选自《创意阅读》，复习Unit 3，Unit 5，Unit 7，Unit 9的Text部分。
三篇Passages，一篇选自《新编大学英语》Unit 1，Unit 2，Unit 3 中After-class Reading中的其中一篇；一篇选自《快速阅读》Unit 2，Unit 4，Unit 6，Unit 8中After-class Reading中Passage1的一篇；剩余一篇是课外的。
翻译题中的句子全部都是我们上课讲的课文中的原话。
给大家点一些重点段落，句子都出自这些段落：Unit 1，Paragraph 3, 7，12.Unit 2，Paragraph 5, 6，9.Unit 3，Paragraph 1，2, 3.Unit 4，Paragraph 6, 7，8.Unit 5，Paragraph 3，4，8.Unit 6，Paragraph 6, 7, 8.Unit 7, Paragraph 2, 3, 4.考试时间：1月6号下午2：30到4:30 地点：104012013-2014学年度第三学期期末考试说明四级期末考试范围New College English Book 3： 1 – 7单元。
Creative Reading Book 3: 1-16单元。
Focus Listening and Speaking Book 4: 全册。
Fast Reading Book 3: 全册。
一、试题构成1. 听力理解25％1）出题形式：单选题、听写题2）考点：考查学生综合听力理解能力，检查推荐的听力内容。
3）出题范围：*8个短对话，2篇短文或长对话，占15％。
单选题，8个短对话每题一分，2篇短文或长对话7个问题，每题一分，共15分。
*1－2篇听写填空题，出自《大学英语听说》（外教社版）第三册，占10％。
填空题总共留出10个空格由学生填词，每题一分，共10分。
4）分数比例：占整个考试25％，每题1分，共25分。
2014级成人高等教育《大学英语(三)》复习题及答案
2014级《大学英语》复习题Part I. V ocabulary and Structure1.As she was reading the newspaper, Tom _____ asleep.A falling B. fell C. had fallen D. falls2._____ is known to us, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A .It B. As C. That D. What3. He sent me an e-mail, _______ to get further information.A hopedB hopingC to hopeD hope4. I received a _____ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it.A maximumB mysteriousC fortunateD sincere5. The weather in Guilin _____ that in San Francisco.A is likelyB just likesC is sameD is similar to6. _____ the price is, they are prepared to pay.A. HoweverB. whicheverC. whateverD. wherever7. Wait a moment, please. Richard will be back _____.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. at timesD. at a time8 _____ I accept that the plan is not perfect, I do actually like it.A. WhenB. SinceC. while C. Unless9. She says she’d rather he _____ tomorrow instead of t oday.A. leavesB. leftC. leaveD. would leave10. I don’t think Mary understood what you said, _____?A. do IB. didn’t sheC. did youD. did she11. If only I ______ my watch!A hadn’t lostB haven’t lostC am not losingD don’t lose12. She came to the scene ______ she heard the news.A the momentB whileC lestD so as13. Don’t ________ that you can succeed without hard work.A intendB supposeC guessD seek14. Having sold the house, she had a large sum of money_______.A at a lossB at her disposalC in a senseD I n black and white15. _________ everybody knows about it, I don’t want to talk any more.A AlthoughB EvenC SinceD However16. The food smells very good, but what does it ____ like?A biteB eatC tasteD chew17. Do it now, _________ it will be too late.A .otherwise B. therefore C. doubtless D however18. You’d better come back earlier _____ it is getting colder.A. asB. and C . but D or19. The house _______ roof was damaged has now been repaired.A. whose B .who’s C .that D .of which20. We were all very much worried over the fact _______ you were ill.A . thatB whichC on whichD about which21. Man must stop____ the earth’s atmosphere.A .fillingB .wastingC .pollutingD giving off22. The patient was warned _____ oily food after the operation.A. to eat not B .eating not C not to eat D not eating23. It looks _____ it is going to rain.A .thatB .asC .as ifD on24. After school she headed straight _____ the airport to meet her father.A.. forB. onC. atD. to25. He came to the meeting _____ his serious illness.A .despiteB .forC atD through26.Hearing the gunshot, all the birds flew ___ every direction.27.A. in B. on C. to D. toward27. The factory had to _____ number of employees because of the economic decline in the country.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down28. His parents _____ his money, so he is in trouble now.A. cut offB. cut throughC. gave upD. brought down29. Can you ___ the difference ___ the two phrases?A. tell, betweenB. speak, fromC. say, ofD. talk, between30. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, ____ him or her leave a message.A. haveB. getC. askD. tell31. There is no doubt ____ you will pass the exam this time. You have worked so hard in the past months.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. what32. I _____ the boy to save money, but he wouldn’t li sten.A. hopedB. suggestedC. wantedD. made33. I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, _____ of them answered it.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. nobody34. No matter _____ he is able to come to the party or not, we will invite him.A. whenB. whetherC. howD. why35. The idea _____ to him in his dream and he decided to carry it out.A. happenedB. struckC. appearedD. occurred36. He would have paid _____ for the house if the salesgirl had insisted because he really wanted it.A. twice as muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. twice much as37. They decided to chase the cow away _____ it did more damage.A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. although38. We wanted a new table for dinner, so my father bought _____ from a furniture store yesterday.A. itselfB. oneC. himselfD. another39. A library with five thousand books___to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered40. _____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As41. It is no ___ talking to him, because he will never change his mind.A. helpB. useC. timeD. way42. The way I thought of _____ the animal was of great value.A. protectingB. protectC. being protectedD. to protect43. In another year or so, you _____ all about it.A. forgetB. would forgetC. have forgottenD. will have forgotten44. No one here believes the reason _____ he gave for his lateness.A. thatB. whyC. for whichD. what45. The novel I bought last week is worth ____ ,I think.A. readingB. being readC. to readD. to be read46. After the fire, _____ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what47. Did you notice the little boy _____ away?A. took the candy and runB. taking the candy and runC. take the candy and runD. who taking the candy and running48. _____ gives people more knowledge of the society than literature.A. AnythingB. NothingC. SomethingD. Everything49. If Mary catches _____ her diary, she’ll be angry.A. you readingB. yours readingC. you readD. you to read50. Don’t worry me now, I will mend tha t coat _____.A. by and byB. off and onC. back an forthD. now and then51. Please join us. We can easily make _____ for one more at this table. A. seatB. placeC. roomD. space52. You may depend on ____ will not repeat his mistakes. A. it that B. thatC. him thatD. which that53. “That latest car must have cost you a pretty penny.” “Oh, no ,___.”A. it didn’tB. it mustn’tC. it hasn’tD. it must haven’t54. _____ the first to use nuclear weapons.A. At no time China will beB. Never China will beC. Will China never beD. At no time will China be55. Encouragement is sometimes much more _____ than criticism.A. effectiveB. efficientC. executiveD. extensivePart Ⅱ. Reading comprehensionPassage OneFlorence Nightingale was the daughter of a rich family in England. Her parents wanted her to become a person of high social class, but Florence had other plans.By the time she was 12, she was determined to “do something worthwhile(值得做的)”. She liked bo oks. She enjoyed caring for the sick farmers. Once she even saved the life of an old farmer’s dog that had broken its leg.At the age of 16, she began to read a lot of nursing(护理) books she had bought. She visited hospitals in Landon and other places.Her parents didn’t want her to work in those “dirty” hospitals, but she was determined. She finally left home and went for Kaiserwerth Hospital in Germany (德国) to study.She was an excellent student, and after her graduation, she returned to London and got a job running a hospital.During the Crimean War(克里米亚战争), she was put in charge of(负责) nursing. She went to the battlefield(战场) with 38 nurses. The hospital was a huge, dirty building. She got men to clean it up and managed to get the supplies(供给) they needed.She carried a lamp as she walked the halls of the battlefield hospital and became known as the “lady with the lamp.”She saved thousands of lives. People called her an angle(天使) in the hospital, but she herself became ill with a disease she got there.In her later years she was not able to travel, but people came to her from all over the world for her advice.(意见)During the Civil War(美国南北战争), the United States asked her advice about setting up military hospitals.She became known as the founder of modern nursing.56. Nightingale’s parents wanted her to____________.A. become a rich personB. do something worthwhileC. enter the upper class(上层社会)D. study medicine57. When she young, Nightingale enjoyed doing all of the following EXCEPT_______.A. reading nursing booksB. taking care of dogsC. caring for sick farmersD. working in hospitals58. Nightingale completed her study in a hospital in___________.A. EnglandB. the United StatesC. CrimeaD. Germany59. What did Nightingale do during the Crimean War?A. She opened a hospital for the wounded soldiers.B. She trained 38 nurses for the army.C. She worked in a battlefield hospital.D. She sent medical supplies to the battlefield.60. Nightingale is known for her achievement in ___________.A. running hospitalsB. establishing modern nursingC. building military hospitalsD. saving thousands of livesPassage TwoSpending 50 minutes with a cell phone close to your ear is enough to change brain cell activity in the part of the brain closest to the antenna(天线). But whether that causes any harm is not clear, scientists at the National Institute of Health said at a conference last month, adding that the study will not likely settle concerns of a link between cell phones and brain cancer. “What we showed is glucose (葡萄糖) metabolism(代谢)(a sign of brain activity) increases in the brain in people who were exposed to a cell phone in the area closest to th e antenna,” said Dr. Nora V olkow ofthe NIH, whose study was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals。
大工15春《大学英语3》作业1、2、3满分答案
A.at
B.from
C.of
D.with
满分：4分
5.Thereareseveralwaysof_____theproblem.Haveyoustudiedwhichonewillbenefitusmost?
满分：4分
8.Don't_____meinsolvingyourproblems.Itisnoneofmybusiness.
A.involve
B.evolve
C.invoke
D.invite
满分：4分
9.Manycountrieslaymoreemphasison______theoffshoreoildeposits.
B.正确
满分：2分
5.Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunishedsoonerorlater.
A.错误
B.正确
满分：2分
6.Ourdepartmenthasalargecollectionofbooks,manyofthemareinEnglish.
A.错误
B.正确
满分：2分
7.Shedidn'tgotothecinemalastnight,asshehadtofinishhertermpaper.
C.concept
D.notion
满分：4分
7.Todoagoodjobinpublicspeaking,onemustbeawareofthe_______issues,bothnationallyandinternationlly.
A.brilliant
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2014-2015学年第一学期 大学英语3 期末考试题型说明
第三册
考试范围：《新视野大学英语》（读写教程）3，Text A, Unit 3、4、5、6、10
试卷适用年级：2013级非英语专业（非艺术类）本科三级
题项 题型 比值 来源
Part I Writing 15% 课外
Part II Listening Section A Short conversations 课外20% 课内10%
Section B Long conversation
Section C Passage
Section D Spot dictation
Part III Fill in the blanks (1篇，10空x1分） 10% 根据5个单元课文改编。题型如课后练习第
V题。
Part IV Reading Compre hension 2 1篇长篇匹配题 10分 2篇，10题x2分 30% 课外
Part V Translation Chinese into English （5题x3分） 15%
从所学课文的课后练习
中译英部分选取。