英语复习题 40 2015

翻译复习题
汉译英
1 她从来没想到他是个不诚实的人。
2 南京发生过许多重大的历史事件。
3 到去年年底，我部已同有关省市签订了100余艘中小船舶的建造合同和协议。
4 我们事业从胜利走向胜利。
5 从这次讲座中，我们学到了许多美国历史方面的知识。
6 又一座立交桥将于年底通车。
7 他们劝我采取“ 睁一只眼，闭一只眼 ”的方针 .
8 那些日本人是到我们大学来参观的客人。
9 我们已经试过各种可能的办法了。
10 如蒙早日寄来样品或产品册，不胜感激。
11 在收据尚未签字以前不得付款。
12 中国政府决定于一九九七年七月一日对香港恢复行使主权。
13 物质必须运动，否则就没有做功。
14 香港特别行政区将保持自由港和独立关税地区的地位。
15 不要轻易许诺，但一旦许诺要尽快实践。
16 这个组织也许能为你提供这类信息。
17 你们一定知道，这种打字机轻便高效，经久耐用又经济实惠，适合高中学生使用。
18 她使我认识到，我从她那里学到的，远远不只是知识，这是她最大的贡献。
19 今天，仍处于野生状态的大熊猫可能只有1000只，仅限于中国的四川、陕西和甘肃省内
的一些山区。
20像这一山杜鹃花等种类为 19世纪的植物学家所采集，然后运回欧洲作为园艺收藏品。

英译汉
1 Cancer should be suspected in persons who have any of these symptoms and signs for
unaccountable cause and for an unreasonable period of time.
2 Modification, dissolution or termination of a contract does not deprive a party of the right to
claim for damage.
3 This attractive black and white mammal has widespread human appeal and has become a symbol
for conservation efforts both within China and internationally as the symbol of The World Wide
Fund for Nature (WWF).
4 Mankind has always reverenced what Tennyson call “the useful trouble of the rain” .
5 A direct current is a current flowing always in the same direction.
6 The forces due to friction are called frictional forces.
7 This paper concludes that the new method for selecting the sampling period is desirable.
8 It is suggested that some basic steps be taken in order to convert from manual calculation to
the use of programmed calculators.
9 The economic situation in these countries is on the down grade.
10 The seasons came and went and they revolved around Joshua。
11 In order to get a large amount of water power we need a large pressure and a large current．
12 A scientist constant1y tried to defeat his hypotheses, his theories, and his conc1usions 。
13 With many years' teaching experience behind him he has no problem with this course.
14 Mrs Thatcher has resigned. She announced her decision this morning.
15 When you have tanks of air on you, you can stay in deep water for a long time.
16. Industrial designs are applied to a wide variety of products of industry and handi- craft: from
technical and medical insets to watches, jewellery, and offer luxury items; from housewares and
electrical appliances to vehicles and architectural structures; from textile designs to leisure goods.
17. Plastics are made from water which is a natural resource inexhaustible and available
everywhere，coal which can be mined through automatic and mechanical processes at less cost and
lime which can be obtained from the calcination of limestone widely present in nature.
18. BBC World Service is the world’s biggest radio network, with 140 million listeners across the
globe, broadcasting in 44 languages, heard on short-wave, medium-wave, FM and satellite.
19. It would be a tough decision on a nightmarish day -- to shoot down civilian airliners if they
threatened the US Capitol or White House after attacks on New York and Washington,
Vice-president Dick Cheney said on Sunday.
20. Because English is the language of science, it will probably remain the language in which the
technology is most advanced, but most speech recognition techniques are transferable to other
languages provided there is sufficient motivation to undertake the work.