书面表达话题归类
英语书面表达题型特点及解题思路英语书面表达题型特点及解题思路
英语书面表达题型特点及解题思路英语书面表达题型特点及解题思路书面表达试题是近几年中考中新出现的一种考试题型，它考查考生用英语以书面的形式来传递信息进行交际的能力。
这是对考生更高层次的能力要求。
修订后的九年义务教育初中英语教学大纲明确提出学生在书面写的方面应做到“能依照学过的题材或话题，利用所给的范例写简单的书信、便条、通知等；能按要求笔头转述所听、所读的简单内容；能为图片提供简单的文字说明并能表达自己的观点。
”修订后的大纲还增加了“话题”这一项目的具体内容。
它包括1、家庭、朋友与周围的人2、日常生活3、兴趣与爱好4、文体活动5、健康6、天气7、节假日8、旅游与交通9、食品与饮料10、服饰11、文化习俗12、世界与环境13、教育14、科普知识15、著名人物16、职业。
根据新大纲的要求和英语测试的发展趋势，今后像书面表达这种注重考查考生书面表达能力的主观性试题还要加大分量，将成为中考考查的热点之一。
这对提高学生综合运用英语的能力将具有良好的导向作用。
目前大多数考生对书面表达的试题感到束手无策，不知如何下笔。
这是因为书面表达不仅考查考生应用所学生词汇和语法知识遣词造句、灵活运用英语表达思想的能力，还较好地考查了考生观察、联想、理解及思维的能力。
要提高书面表达能力，要从写句子开始，然后组句成段，最后组段成文。
解决句子层面上的正确意思表达是提高书面表达能力的基础。
因此平时要多作些造句和连词成句的练习，加强写作训练，逐渐做到用英语思维和写作，还要扩大课外阅读，积累一定数量的警句，不断增强英语语感，才能提高写作水平。
一、题型分类与特点书面表达顾名思义就是用书面的形式来表达一定的内容。
它根据试题所提供的图画创设的情景或中、英文提示，要求考生创造性地补全或写成一段短文。
这是一种不同于作文的控制性的写作试题。
中考中书面表达的基本题型分三类：看图填词题、看图写话题和提示写作题。
（一）看图填词题：该题型的特点是将一篇短文或一则对话中若干个词择出并提供相关的图画，要求考生根据画面的内容填写文中所缺的关键词。
书面表达训练（议论文观点辩论）
书⾯表达训练（议论⽂观点辩论）（⼀）2004年雅典奥运会使中国令世⼈瞩⽬，中国运动员创造了新的奥运会⾦牌记录。
获⾦牌的运动员除了得到政府奖⾦20万元以外，还会从地⽅得到更多的奖励。
对此，社会各界反响不⼀。
赞成不赞成1．运动员为国争了光2．运动员付出了许多⾟苦和汗⽔3．奖⾦有利于中国体育后备⼒量的培养 1．运动员是国家培养出来的，为国争光理所当然2．得到⼤量奖⾦后，有些队员就会退役3．⼀些企业趁机炒作，从中获取⼴告效应请你就此现象进⾏简单阐述，并提出⾃⼰的⼀些看法或建议。
（120词左右）提⽰词汇：奖⾦bonus_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________书⾯表达训练（议论⽂观点辩论）（⼀）书⾯表达指导:⼀、议论⽂常⽤词汇和句型：Opinions are divided on the question.Some are in favor of it.(be for/ approve of/agree/support…) In their opinion,…/They hold the view that…Others hold the opposite opinion(be against/disagree…). They argue that…Every coin has two sides.As far as I am concerned…/In my opinion…⼆、议论性作⽂的结构：1. 开门见⼭地点明所要阐述的内容。
2020届高考英语书面表达必考话题范文旅游话题
倡导文明旅游每年都有许多人外出旅游，一些人的不文明行为引起了社会的广泛关注。
某英文报社正在举行以“文明旅游”为主题的讨论。
假定你是李华，请你给报社写一封信，呼吁大家做文明游客。
要点如下：1.尊重习俗;2.不高声喧哗;3.其他。
注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;【思路点拨】这是一篇以“文明旅游”为主题的讨论，呼吁大家做文明游客。
本文应分成三段：第一段导入话题；第二段为文章中心段，主要旅游中应该遵守的文明规则；最后一段再次呼吁做文明游客。
【必背范文】Dear Editor,I’ve read your discussion on how to behave properly while traveling. Every year, a great many holiday makers go out for sightseeing and relaxation. While they are enjoying themselves, some of them behave rudely, which causes a big concern. How to be a civilized tourist has become a heated topic.In my opinion, it is necessary to watch our manners. First, we must respect and follow local customs. Besides, we’d better not talk loudly in public places to avoid disturbance to others. Also, be aware that queue jumping is unacceptable in many countries.More importantly, if we travel abroad, we should bear in mind that we are representing our country, so weneed to be cautious about how we act. Only in this way can we enjoy our trips and have beautiful memories as well.Yours trulyLi Hua范文17 欢迎加拿大朋友假设你是李华，加拿大一所学校将于今年暑假组织学生来你校访问。
八年级下册期中复习单元话题作文 书面表达归纳8篇 (含答案)
八下单元话题作文/书面表达归纳期中复习8篇第一篇假设你叫李华，你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为题的演讲比赛，请你准备写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1）说明此次演讲的主题(how to eat in a healthy way)；2）我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因；3）描述自己的健康饮食习惯，并举例说明；4）希望大家都有个好的饮食习惯(habit)。
作文要求:语句连贯，词数80个左右(开头已给出)。
How to Eat in a Healthy WayHello, everybody. I'm Li Hua.___________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________第二篇假设你是学校报编辑，学校决定在校报上宣传一批优秀的学生。
请你用英语向全校同学介绍你的同学王磊（80词左右）。
内容如下：1)王磊，男，八年级一班的学生；2)王磊的外貌、兴趣爱好和特长；3)王磊的英语成绩优异; 4)王磊乐于助人，在学习上帮助同学。
书面表达热门话题：4+身心健康+素材%2b范文+Word版含答案
身心健康【内容】1.Eating habits2.Physical fitness and exercise3．Personal hygiene4.Illnesses (stomachache，headache，flu，cold，etc.) 5．Medications 6.Accidents7．Doctors，nurses & hospitals8.Describing problems (parts of the body，pains，etc.) 9．Medical insurance *【短语】1.suffer from illnesses 患病2.take in＝absorb 吸收3．lose/put on/gain weight 减/增肥4.go on a diet 节食5．lack of nutrition 缺乏营养6.result from/result in/bring about 起因于/导致/引起7．turn to /ask a doctor for help 看医生8.see a doctor 看医生9．take medicine 吃药10.be in hospital 住院11．be particular about food 挑食12.keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食13．keep the balance of nutrition 保持营养平衡14.live/lead a healthy life 过着健康的生活15．form a good eating habit 养成良好的饮食习惯16.give your body a complete workout 完全放松自己17．be rich in/full of/filled with vitamins 富含维生素18.regular exercise 有规律的锻炼19．mental condition 精神状态20.attach the importance to sth.重视……21．at the risk of...有……的危险22.be beneficial to/do good to有利于……23．do harm to/be harmful to 有害于……24.prevent sb.from (doing) sth.阻止某人做某事25．be in good health 身体健康26．keep an optimistic attitude towards life 保持乐观的生活态度27．relax oneself 自我放松28.decrease the possibility of...降低/减少……的可能性29．good living habits 良好的生活习惯30.perform various types of exercise 做各种各样的锻炼【佳句】1.The best way to stay healthy is to take exercise regularly.保持健康的最好方法是经常锻炼身体。
中考英语真题分类汇编题型7书面表达专项训练三做法建议类(含解析)
专项训练三做法建议类时间：20～25分钟/篇命题规律分析全国近3年的中考真题可知，书面表达对“做法建议类”的话题考查比重最大，几乎是各地市命题人每年最青睐的选题方向。
我们通过全面分析和总结发现，该话题主要侧重以下六个方面：①人物行为方面。
如：2018自贡、黔东南、朝阳、淮安、泰州、漳州；2015北京、重庆A卷、梧州等；②学习方面。
如：2018安徽、武汉、黄石、南宁、齐齐哈尔；2014重庆A卷、昆明等；③人际方面。
如：2018宜宾、毕节、安顺、绥化、嘉兴(舟山)、盐城等；④环保方面。
如：2018玉林、广安、甘肃、连云港、梧州等；⑤安全方面。
如：2018桂林、宿迁；2014安徽等；⑥健康方面。
如：2018来宾；2014乐山、毕节等。
好词好句1. Safety/Health... is the most important thing in our life.2. Here are some of my suggestions.3. I'd like to share my ideas with you.4. We should try our best to protect the environment.5. To keep healthy, we should eat less junk food.6. You mustn't smoke. It's bad for your health.7. It's a good idea to have more healthy food like fruit and vegetables.8. It's our duty to protect ourselves. Let's start from today.9. In my opinion, students should pay more attention to their own safety.10. Maybe you find it difficult to do. But if you try hard, I believe you'll find it.写作练兵第1篇(2018安徽)(25分)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信，说他暑假期间要来中国交流学习。
2013年中考英语真题分类汇编---书面表达(话题作文)
七、【2013江苏泰州】书面表达(20分)校团委正举行“畅想未来”的征文活动，请根据提示，以“My ideal school life”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。
1. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥；2. 开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词；3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
My ideal school lifeI am a student in Grade 9, ______________________________________I hope ________________________________________________________________This is my ideal school life. I hope my dream will come true some day.【答案】My ideal school lifeEveryone has their own ideal school. I think my ideal school life is meaningful and colorful. I’m very happy to study in the school.We have five classes every day. I like all the lessons, because the lessons are very interesting. And we can choose our favorite lessons to learn. At noon, we have an hour’s r est time. During the rest time, we can chat with classmates.I hope our after-school activities are rich and colorful. We can play many ball games after school every day. There are many organizations and clubs in our school. I would like to join in the organizations which I am interested in. I would like to join many clubs, too. Of course, if you want to live in the school, you can do it. Most of the students like staying in school ,because the school is very comfortable.Doing homework is part of the school life, but the work is not much, and very easy. We often use emails to send our homework to the teacher. Our teachers and classmates are very helpful and kind. If you have a problem, you can ask the teacher and classmates, they will help you. During my holidays, I want to be volunteer to help others in need.In a word, my ideal school is like this. I hope my dream will come true one day.【2013浙江杭州】书面表达注意：1、短文必须包括三部分内容，需要陈述理由（2条）和方式（3条）2、表中右栏信息仅供参考，也可自由发挥；词数80个左右【范文】One possible version,My DreamI want to be a writer when I grow up. Writing has been part of my life. Through writing I will be able to share my ideas and make friends with others.I c«n achieve my dream by reading widely and by working hard at school to learn as much as possible. It's also important to find out how successful people did it so that I could learn from them. I’m determined to hold on to my dream till one day it come true.（2013浙江绍兴）76. 在英语课上，同学们就自己喜欢的旅游方式展开了讨论。
2020年中考英语题型复习——书面表达(含答案)
2020 年中考英语题型复习——书面表达写人记事类（涵盖话题:个人情况;家庭、朋友与周围的人;学校）A假如你是李华，下个月你将参加赴英留学活动。
在开营仪式上，为了让营员们相互了解，领队老师要求同学们用英语轮流作自我介绍。
请你写一篇短文介绍你自已，为发言做准备。
内容包括:1.简要介绍自己(性格、爱好)；2.谈谈自己的理想;3.说说自己的交友观。
要求:1.内容要全面，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯;2.词数不少于100，发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. I'm very glad to have the chance to introduce myself to you.That's all. Thanks for your listening!B初中三年的学习生活中，你一定有很多想要感谢的老师。
今天的英语口语课分享“你与恩师之间的故事”，请把你对恩师的那份感恩大胆说出来吧!内容包括:1.你对他/她的印象；2.分享你与恩师之间的故事(如他/她是怎么帮助你的)3.表达你对他/她的祝福。
要求:1.内容要全面，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯;2.词数不少于100，格式和开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear ，I want to express my thanks to you.Yours,Li HuaC某中学生英文杂志社正在举办以An unforgettable thing in my school life为题的征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文记叙一件令你难忘的事情，然后给该杂志社投稿。
内容包括:1.什么事情令你难忘；2.事情的经过；3.你的收获。
要求:1.内容要全面，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯;2.词数不少于100，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
An unforgettable thing in my school lifeIn the past three years, so many unforgettable things have happened to me. One of them was介绍说明类(涵盖话题:个人情况;居住环境;故事与诗歌)A假如你是李华，你校将于下周举办以My dream为题的英语演讲比赛。
专题23 书面表达之介绍类3(地点介绍)(解析版)
专题23 书面表达之介绍类3P a r t1题型总览【题型综述】地点介绍是英语作文说明文的基础类型之一，介绍一个地方通常会涉及地理位置、占地面积、人口、历史、文化经济、风景特色等。
时态一般描述用现在时，包括一般现在时、现在完成时等，如涉及历史典故则用过去时。
一般从基本情况(地理位置、人口、面积)到延伸内容(政治文化等)。
【谋篇布局】地点介绍类书面表达一般由三部分组成：1.引入话题2.详细介绍3.总括性说明【常用词汇】1.neighbor/border(vt.)2.be located/situated in坐落在3.serve as…充当/用作……4. highly-developed高度发达的5.official language官方语言6.the third largest city第三大城市7.in the intersection of在……的交叉处8.on its east lies…东边有……9.be rich/abundant in盛产【常用句型】1. It covers an area of 7.6 million square kilometers .2.It has a small population of over 10 million.3. Canberra, the capital of Australia, is a beautiful city.4. The Opera House is well known throughout the world.5. China has a population of over 1.4 billion.中国有十四亿多人口。
6. China has a very long history of over 5,000 years.中国有五千多年的悠久历史。
7. The area of this school is 6,000 square meters.这个学校占地面积有6000平方米。
高考英语二轮复习书面表达复习专题 未来与理想话题指导
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校高考英语二轮复习书面表达复习专题18 未来与理想话题指导实例指导1—未来新闻报道【写作任务】假设现在是2024年，你是China Daily的一名记者，请你根据下面的采访记录写—篇新闻报道。
注意：要求词数：120-150。
报道的格式已经给出，不计入总词数。
Xichang，Sichuan，Sep．25(Xinhua)－____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _______________【写作指导】1．了解新闻报道的篇章结构，确定本文的结构和写作内容。
新闻报道类写作的篇章结构一般包括：1)主题内容(句)：一般文章的首句较长，要报道事件的时间、地点、人物、主要事件；2)详细分析事件发生过程：按照时间先后顺序，详细介绍事件发展过程，其中可以穿插一些重要人物的评论和观点；3)概括总结该事件的结局，或总结事件的重大意义和影响；如果还没有明确的的结果，就要点明“正在调查或有待进一步调查”。
本文的写作就可按照上面介绍的篇章结构进行谋篇布局：1)第一句介绍主题：中国于2024年9月25晚9点10分在四川省西昌卫星发射中心成功发射嫦娥4号载人宇宙飞船。
2)详细介绍具体情况，可以按照时间顺序，包括：三名宇航员搭载飞船，实现人们登月的梦想，登月后的活动(采集研究月球表面的岩石和土壤：安装设备，建立空间站)；和国家做祝贺和鼓励的讲话等等。
3)介绍事情的重大意义和结局，如：标志着中国科技和太空研究的重大突破；使得中国为继后第二个成功登月的国家；坚定了人们发展科技、探测太空，服务于人类的信心。
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书面表达话题归类 1. 个人情况 （Personal information） 初中的学习生涯即将结束了。三年来，在你获取知识的同时，你的外貌，兴趣爱好，习惯…都有了一定的改变吧！请你一定以(How I Change)为题，写一篇短文，告诉我们你的变化好吗？字数在80词左右。
温馨提示：1.短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。2.这些词汇也许对你有帮助:hobby, habit, used to, enjoy oneself3.短文开头已经为你写好（字数不计入总数），请你接着往下写。
How I Change My life has changed a lot in the past three years. …
范文两篇： How I Change My life has changed a lot in the past three years. When I was in Grade 7, I was a short and shy girl with long hair. I often listen to music at home. But now I like to make friends and take part in all kinds of activities. I prefer running with my classmates. So I‘m becoming much healthier than before. Not only my parents but also my teachers are satisfied with me.
How I Change My life has changed a lot in the past three years. I was fat and short when I came to the middle school. At that time I was interested in computer games and I spent most of time on it. My parents were worried about me.
Now, I like sports and I often play football with my classmates after school. So I become taller and stronger than before. I like reading, too. I usually go to the library to read some interesting books. Good habits help me to study better and keep healthier.
回顾初中三年成长过程，你一定有很多感受，从学习， 生活，爱好等方面作出自我评价 ( 毕业 回顾评价) I have studied in my middle school for three years. I have learned a lot. I have learned not only how to make friends but also how to talk to others. I have many hobbies. I like sports. I often play basketball, football and volleyball with my friends. Football is my favorite. Of all my subjects, I do best in English and Chinese. But my math and physics are a little weak. I think I will try my best to learn them well. I hope I can study in No.1 High School.
2. 家庭、朋友与周围的人 （Family, friends and people around） 李红是某校九年级（1）班一名新转入的外地学生。几个星期来，老师和同学们对她的关心和帮助让她倍感温暖，使她逐渐适应了新的学习和生活环境。 假如你是李红，请你根据下面表中的提示语写一则日记，叙述这几个星期以来他们对你各方面的关心、帮助以及你的感受和愿望。
生活方面 1. 同学们从家中带来当地可口的食物给我吃； 2. 同学们带我参观校园，周末邀请我到他们家做客； 3. 下午放学后，同学们经常带我去操场跑步、打排球。
思想方面 老师、同学们找我谈心，和我交朋友。 学习方面 …… 感受和愿望 …… 注意：1. 词数：80个左右 (日记开头已给出的内容不计入总词数)； 2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译； 3. 条理清楚、语句连贯； 4. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 6th June My teachers and classmates have helped me a lot since I came here. They brought
参考答案: 6th June My teachers and classmates have helped me a lot since I came here. They brought me local food from their homes. They were very delicious. My classmates showed me around our school. They even invited me to their homes, watching TV and enjoying dinner. After school they often ran and played volleyball with me in the playground. They came to talk with me when we were free. We have been good friends. They helped me with my lessons. When I had problems, I went to them for help. I feel very happy here. I hope to make more friends and make progress in my studies.
假设你是Li Ming，目前在英国参加Homestay夏令营，住在Mrs. William家。现在，你需要完成培训老师布置的作业：用英语描述你的房东或房东太太。 要点如下： 1.外貌特征（自己发挥）； 2.和蔼友善，与你相处融洽； 3.经常照顾你的日常生活，如：洗衣等； 4.对中国的历史文化很感兴趣； 5.补充一至两点其他的看法。 注意： 1.词数60-80，文章开头已给出，不记入总词数； 2.文中不要提及你真实的校名和人名。 参考词汇： friendly adj. 友善的 culture n. 文化 get along with 与……相处 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My hostess is Mrs. William. She is a middle-aged housewife with blonde hair. I really like this outgoing woman. We get along well with each other. She always takes care of my daily life. She cooks and washes clothes for me. That makes me feel like at home. What‘s more, she is very interested in Chinese history and culture. So she often reads books about China. She hopes to visit China one day.
初中三年的英语学习中，北京阳光中学的同学成了与我们朝夕相处的朋友，其中Daniel的善良和助人为乐等优秀品质给我们留下了深刻的印象。请根据课本内容及下表提示，用英语写一篇题为―My Friend Daniel‖的短文。
注意事项： 1. 词数：80词左右（已给出的文章开头不计入总词数）； 2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息；