实用医学英语规范文本

.* 实用医学英语范文 1. To patients, operation is always an unhappy event. It usually causes fear in patients and many other psychological and physiological reaction and problems. This article briefly discusses the fear about operation and how to deal with. Being traumatic, operation often causes pain, bleeding and tissue injury．This stimulant naturally results in stress and destroy emotional reactions in turn may lead to a serious of bodily reactions, such as heart-throbbing, short breath, chest stress, sweating ,etc.. Sometimes they may even affect the process and effects of operation and induce some diseases such as CHD and heart and brain diseases. Besides some emotional responses may continue after operation due to pains, discomforts and inconveniences caused by operation. They need consolation and emotional support of others. However, emotional problems such as fear are not unpreventable and uncontrollable. Medical staff can provide psychological consultation and guidance to patients before operation by explaining and demonstrating the process of operation additionally, caress by medical staff, especially nurses, can help calm down patients to remove those harmful emotional reaction. Conclusively, fear and emotional reactions about operation are harmful but can be prevented and relieved if something can be done to them.

2. Stay Away from Sudden Death Karachi（过劳死）is a special disease caused by overwork, stress and chronic .* fatigue and some other sub-health condition. The worst of it may result in sudden death. The following is a brief discussion of it. 1.Successful in career but poor in health Statistics indicate that intellectuals in China have a life expectancy 17 years shorter than that of average. A recent survey indicates that about 66% of them have sub-heath symptoms such as sleep problems, backache, worsening memory, depression and anxiety, etc., which is usually caused by overwork, sleep deficit and stress. 2. Four hidden causes of sudden death There are four hidden causes of sudden death, mostly induced by chronic fatigue. They include asymptomatic CHD, which is hard to detect with ordinary physical checkup, hypertension, chronic fatigue and excessivly stress from work. All these make people susceptible to various diseases and finally lead to sudden death. 3. Four ways to prevent karoshi The writer here puts forward four ways to prevent karoshi. First, have physical checkup annually to early detect some hidden diseases. Second, learn to relax by mountain-climbing, biking, hiking, bird-watching, etc . . Third, persist in physical exercise to strengthen the body against aging and disease. Lastly be optimistic and try to be in good mood and high spirits whenever possible. To conclude, karoshi is dangerous but if something is done to it, we may stay away from it. .* 3. Walking and Health Of the countless exercises, walking is probably the simplest and most economical one. One’s walking ability is closely related to his health. Walking is especially suitable for middle-age and old people. The following essay briefly discusses why walking is beneficial to health and how to walk for exercise. Walking has many healthcare effects on the body. For example, in walking ,one’s limbs move naturally and in a coordinated way, which activates most internal organs and systems such as blood, bones, and joints, muscles. The systems of respiration, circulation, digestion, urinations, etc. are activated accordingly. All these activities regulate physiological balance and promote metabolism. Besides, walking vibrates the whole body which in turn massages the internal organs and can even improve breathing and prevent hypertension. It is also found that walking is especially suitable for mental laborers and keeping fit and reducing weight. Walking can be divided into 5 types, including ordinary walking, fast walking, backward walking, walking with swing arms and belly-massage walking. Different people can choose different types of walking depending upon his own health condition. However, there are some tips on walking. For example, speed up gradually. First, walk with head high and light but big strides. Lastly, walk in a forested beautiful or in a park. To conclude, to live long and healthily, Let us walk as a exercise.

4.Medical staff/workers/professionals not only treat patients and cure diseases, but also have to deal with people. Therefore, doctor-patient communication plays an