陕西省汉中市龙岗学校初中英语八年级上册 Unit 6知识点总结(提高培优)

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人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit6单元知识点归纳总结

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit6单元知识点归纳总结人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.Section -A词汇(P.41)1.grow up长大；成长/doc/bd7349534.html,puterprogrammer[`progr?m?]编程人员3.cook [kuk] n. 厨师v. 煮，烹饪4.doctor [`d?kt?(r)] n.医生5.engineer [,end??`n??] n.工程师6.violinist [,va??`l?n?st] n.小提琴手(violin n.小提琴)7.driver n.司机(drive v.驾驶)8.pilot [`pail?t] n.飞行员9.pianist [`p??n?st] n.钢琴家(piano n.钢琴)10.scientist [`sa??nt?st] n.科学家(science n.科学)11.be sure about对---有把握12.make sure确保；查明1cA: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: I want to be a basketball player.A: How are you going to do that?B: I’m going to practice basketball every day.Practice doing 练习做某事一般将来时态1.表示将来的动作或存在的状态2.结构：主语+ be going to +动词原形‘某人计划，打算做某事’3.时间标志词：tomorrow, next year(week, month), in the future , in two days(两天后) --They are going to play soccer nextweek.2d.对话Andy: What are you doing, Ken?Ken: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.By由---所著Andy: Wow, I know why you’re so good at writing stories.Be good at doing擅长做某事Ken: Yes, I want to be a writer.Andy: Really? How are you going to become a writer?Ken: Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be? Keep on doing继续做某事Andy: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.Want sb to do想要某人做某事Sure1.be sure of/about sth 有把握；确定--I’m not sure about what happened.2.be sure that+句子‘有把握；确定’--I’m sure that he will agree.3.make sure that+句子‘确保；查明，弄清楚’--Make sure that no one knows about it.(确保)--You should make sure if she will leave tomorrow.(查明)4.for sure肯定(位于动词后或句末)--No one knows for sure what happened.Ken: Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be.Just make sure you try your best.Then you can be anything you want!Worry about sb/sth担忧某人、某事(=be worried about sb/sth) Try one’s best to do尽某人全力做某事Make sureAndy: Yes, you’re right.词汇(P.43)1.college [`k?l?d?] n.大学(高等专科)/doc/bd7349534.html,cation [,ed?u`ke??n] n.教育(educational adj.教育的)3.medicine [`medisn] n.医学；药(take some medicine吃些药)4.university [,ju:n?`v?:s?ti] n.大学(综合性)5.London 伦敦6.article [`a;tikl] n.文章；冠词7.send [send] v.邮寄；送8.resolution [,rez?`lu:?n] n.决定；决心9.team [ti;m] n.队；组10.foreign [`f?r?n] adj.外国的(foreigner n.外国人)2a.句子连线1.-My friend wants to be an engineer. A. She’s going to study maths.2.-My brother wants to be an actor. B. He’s going to take acting lessons. Take acting lessons上表演课(动名词作定语)3.-I want to be a scientist. C. I’m going to study science.4.-My sister wants to be a school teacher. D. She’s going to study education. Education n.教育educational adj.教育的5.-Those boys want to be soccer players. E. They’re going to practice every day.6.-My friend and I want to be singers. F. We’re going to take singing lessons. Take singing lessons上唱歌课(动名词作定语)7.-My cousin wants to be a cook. G. He’s going to go to a cooking school. Cooking school烹饪学校(动名词作定语)8.-I want to be race car driver. H. I’m going to buy a fast car.3c.对话A: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: I want to be a reporter.A: How are you going to do that?B: I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.Send sth to sb / sp把某物邮寄给某人或邮寄到某地Send sb to sp把某人送到某地Section B1e.对话(P.44)A: I want to be a teacher.B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, I’m going to study hard and get good grades.Get good grades取得好成绩B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a lot of exercise.Exercise练习1.She__________(plan) to fly to Beijing yesterday.2.You need some__________(exercise) to keep healthy.3.Can you get a cup of tea______ Lucy?A. forB. toC. of4.I often go to the __________(read) room.5.My brother is an__________(act) and my sister is an__________(act), too.6.Those films are__________(education).7.I bought a cat______ her.A. forB. toC. of8.That sounds______.A. funnyB. funnily9.How often do you write a letter______ them?A. forB. toC. of10.They______me to air the room.A. wantB. letC. make词汇(P.45)1.able [e?bl] adj.能够的(unable adj.不能的)2.be able to do能够做某事(=can do)3.question v.提问，质问4.meaning n.意思(mean v.意思是meaningless adj.无意义的meaningful adj.有意义的)5.discuss [d?`sk?s] v.讨论，商量(discussion n.讨论，商量)6.promise [`pr?m?s] n.承诺v.承诺7.beginning n.开端，开头(begin v.开始)8.at the beginning of在---的开始9.improve [im`pru:v] v.改进；改善(improvement n.改进，改善)10.write down写下；记录下11.physical [`fizikl] adj.身体的12.themselves pron.他们自己13.have to do with与---有关14.self-improvement n.自我改进(提高)15.take up开始做16.hobby [`h?bi] n.爱好17.weekly adj./adv. 每周的(地)18.schoolwork n.功课19.agree [?`gri:] v.同意，赞成(agreement n.同意)20.agree with同意，赞成21.own adj.自己的(owner n.物主)22.personal [`p?snl] adj.个人的(person n.人)23.relationship [r?`le??n??p] n.关系，联系2b.阅读短文1.Do you know what a resolution is?宾语从句：特殊疑问句要用陈述句语序It’s a kind of promise.A kind of一种Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (‘Mum, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.’)Most of the time大部分时间Get back to返回Promise1.promise sb sth = promise sth to sb承诺某人某事--She promised the money to her grandson.2.promise to do承诺做某事--They promised to get there on time.3.make a promise (make promises) to do 承诺做某事--He made promises to help them.However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions.The most common最普通的The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.Time for---的时间When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives.Make resolutions做决定Begin1.begin with由---开始--My class often begins with English songs.2.At the beginning of在---的开始3.in the beginning首先(=at first)Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.Plan for---的计划This helps them to remember their resolutions.Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.2.There are different kinds of resolutions.Different kinds of不同种类的Some are about physical health.For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.For example例如Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.Have something to do with和---有一些关系Have nothing to do with和---没有关系For example, a student may have to find more time to study.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. Make a plan for制定---的计划These are about making yourself a better person.3.Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common.Have one thing in commonPeople hardly ever keep them!There are good reasons for this.Reason for---的原因Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.To keep不定式作状语时无需宾语，因为句子的主语就是动词keep的形式上的宾语Sometimes people just forget about them.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!For this reason由于这种原因How about you—will you make any next year?Agree1.agree with sb 同意某人的建议2.agree to do同意做某事3.disagree不同意Exercise练习1.Do you know______?A. where is she fromB. where they liveC. what’s the weather like2.It’s time__________(have) Chinese class now.3.Drinking less can help__________(keep) us healthy.4.We can’t stand by when ______ are in trouble.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others5.Remember__________(bring) my shoes to school tomorrow.6.They are learning__________(play) the guitar.7.The most important thing is__________(learn) something new.8.Don’t forget__________(close) the windows.9.The resolutions may be too difficult to keep.(变同义句) The resolutions may not be__________ __________ to keep. 10.She often makes me__________(clean) my own bedroom.。

[全]人教版八年级英语上Unit6重点语法详解

人教版八年级英语上Unit6重点语法详解be going to句型一般将来时是从现在看将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示经常或反复发生的动作。

be going to do 是将来时态中最为常见的一种形式，它是一个固定结构，be的形式应与主语保持一致，且be going to 后一定接动词原形。

to是动词不定式符号。

它的形式是现在进行时，但表达的含义确实将来的动作或状态。

( 1 ) be going to do sth.意为"打算做某事"，表示主观上打算或准备在最近或将来某时要做某事，与表示将来的时间状语连用。

We are going to visit the Great Wall next Sunday.( 2 ) be going to do sth. 只表示主观上判断客观上要发生的事，但不表示客观上必然发生的事。

此时往往表示从现在的迹象表明将来要发生的事情。

Look at these clouds. It's going to rain.( 3 ) be going to 后接地点，表示"打算去某处"。

后接副词时，应省略to。

Li Fei is going home/ there.( 4 ) 如果表示某地将有什么，那就得用there is/ are going to be, 表示将来存在的"有"，be going to之后接动词原形be，决不能用have/ has来代替be。

There is going to be a class meeting tomorrow.( 5 ) 否定句：be going to do 中，be后加not。

I am not going to do my homework today.一般疑问句：be going to do 中，将be 放在主语之前，going to do的位置与顺序不变。

人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit6知识点归纳

人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit6知识点归纳人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit 6知识点归纳Unit 6 I’ re utging than y sister.【复习目标】●谈论个性特征●学会使用形容词的比较级比较人的个性特征●学会比较身边的事物并选择最佳方案【语言目标】● Is that Sa? N, that’s T,He has shrter hair than Sa. He’s aler than Sa.【语言结构】●比较级-er, -ier, re的使用● bth的用法【重点词汇】● re, than,/ re athleti, re ppular,/ twin, bth, be gd at● taller, shrter, thinner, lnger, heavier ,aler, wilder, quieter, funnier,sarter【应掌握的词组】1. lng hair 长头发2. Hw are yu? 你身体好吗？3. Hw ld 多大年纪4. hw tall 多高5. hw lng ag多久前（的事）6.re utging 比较外向7. want/plan t d sth. 意欲，企图8. here are phts f e 这是我的照片9. as yu an see 正如你所看到的10. in se ways在某些地方11. we lk the sae我们看起一样， They lk different 他们看起不同12. the sae t ……多……是一样的13. quite the sae 完全一样14. all the sae 还是，同样应……15. lk like 看起像….一样，而lk the sae看起很像16. g t lts f parties经常参加聚会=ften g t the party17. a little taller 高一点18. take sth. fr sth. 从某处拿/取出某物19. put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中20. ake a list f 列出清单21. has l lthes 有漂亮的衣服22. is ppular in shl 在学校受欢迎23. is gd at sprts 擅长体育24. ake e laugh 使我发笑25. that’s nt very iprtant fr e 那对我说并不重要( be iprtant fr sb.)26. put up举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造；put n穿上，戴上，上演（戏剧）；put dwn=write dwn=py dwn 写下； put ut 伸出，扑灭；put away 收起，收好；put ff推迟；put ne’s heart int…全神贯注于……,全身心投入……27. ppsite views 相反的观点28. a weekendteaher 周末教师29. Abaus Study enter 珠算研究中心30. eleentary shl students 小学生31. be gd with hildren 善于与孩子相处32. have gd grades 成绩出色33. eny telling kes 喜欢讲笑话34. an’t stp talking 不能停止讲话35. help thers 帮助别人,help eah ther互相帮助36. in ne’s free tie在业余时间37. ne f +复数名词（代词）……其中之一38. use sth. t d sth.=d sth.. with sth. 使用…做…39. be/feel srry fr sb. 为某事感到同情或难受;be / feel srry fr sth. 因某事感到抱歉或后悔；be srry +t see/hear 听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过；say srry t sb.向某人道歉40. begin with 从……开始41. next t 在……旁边，紧靠……42. be faus fr 因…而著名，因……而广为人知； be faus as 作为……而知名43. all tgether 总计，总共44. ake sb. d sth. 让/使某人做某事，相似的用法有几个感官动词see, let, hear, wath, feel等【应该掌握的句子】1．hat are yu ding fr vaatin? I’ babysitting y sister.假期你要做什么？我要照顾我的妹妹。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit6 SectionA 教材知识详解

Unit6 SectionA 教材知识详解1．What do you want to be when you grow up？你长大后想当什么？本句是含有时间状语从句的复合句。

grow up 长大；成熟；成长是动词短语，相当于不及物动词，其后不跟宾语。

She grew up in China.她是在中国长大的。

g row v．种植；使生长，为及物动词。

She grows roses in the greenhouse.她在温室里栽培玫瑰花。

grow v. 生长；发育；长大，为不及物动词。

The watermelons grow well in warm dry climate.温暖枯燥的气候适合西瓜生长。

grow v．变得，作连系动词，后面跟形容词。

He is growing stronger and stronger.他长得越来越壮。

【例1】When he ______，he ______ to be a policeman.A．grow up；want B．grows up；wantC．grows up；wants D．grow up；wants点拨：根据主从句的主语he是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，应选C项。

句意为“他长大后想当警察〞。

答案：C【例2】The farmer likes ______vegetables in his garden，and they all ______ well. A．growing；grow up B．to grow；grow upC．growing；grow D．to grow；grows点拨：根据and后的they可知动词用原形，D项排除；grow up意为“长大〞，与句意不符。

句意为“这位农民喜欢在花园里种植蔬菜，并且它们长得很好〞。

答案：C2．Well，I'm going to keep on writing stories，of course.噢，我当然打算继续写故事了。

人教版英语八年级上册第六单元Unit6 词组句型作文知识点整理Unit6知识整理

33. make a promise （to sb）（向某人）许诺
promise to do sth 承诺做某事
keep a promise 遵守承诺
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
34. the most common 最常见的
35. New Year’s resolutions 新年决心
36. the start of ….的开始
我有一个梦想。当我长大的时候我想成为一名记者。我认为它是一份令人激动的工作。我打算想报社邮寄文章。在我结束高中之后，我想在北京上大学。我想去电台工作并且有一天周游全世界。所以我打算更努力学习。你的梦想是什么？你打算怎么做到呢？你能告诉我吗？
37. at the beginning of ….的开始 38. hope to do sth 希望做某事（实现机率大） wish (sb) to do sth 希望（某人）做某事（机率小） 39. improve our lives 改善我们的生活 40. write down 写下，记录下（遇到it/ them放中间）
新年来了。杰克的家人都有决心。杰克的爸爸打算找一份业余工作来挣更多的钱。同时，他打算做更多的锻炼来保持健康。杰克的妈妈打算学些煮更美味的食物。杰克想要取得更好的分数和学习打篮球。玛丽，杰克的姐姐，打算少吃垃圾食物和更努力学习。
My Dream Job
I have a dream. I want to be a reporter when I grow up. I think it’s an exciting job. I’m going to send articles to magazines. And after I finish high school, I want to go to a university in Beijing. I want to work in a TV station and travel around the world one day. So I’m going to study harder. What’s your dream? How are you going to do that? Can you tell me?

新目标八年级英语上Unit 6重点短语归纳

八上英语重点Unit 6 1. computer science电脑科学computer programmer电脑程序员 2. an actor/actress一个演员/女演员an engineer 一名工程师 3. cook 烹调，煮 a cooking school 一所厨师学校 a cook 一名厨师 cooker 厨具 4. take acting lessons上表演课 5. keep on doing sth. 继续做同一件事 keep doing sth. 继续不断做某事指无停顿 keep sb/sth from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep sb doing sth 是某人一直做某事 keep away from 使…远离 6. be sure about/of 确信；对…有把握 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 make sure about/of 确保，查明 make sure to do sth 务必、确保去做某事 7. send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 送某人某物 send for sb. 派人去请某人 send away开除 8. worry (v.) about 担忧 be worried (adj.) about 担忧 9. study medicine 学习医学 take medicine 吃药 10. practice doing 练习做某事 11. at a university 在大学 12. get good grades 取得好成绩 13. get lots of exercise(不可数n.) 多锻炼 14. make the soccer team 成为足球队一员 15. foreign language 外语 16. make the resolution work 使决心实现make resolutions 下决心keep resolutions 坚定决心 17. make promises to sb./oneself 向某人/某人自己承诺 promise sb. sth. 许诺某人某事 keep a promise信守诺言break a promise违反诺言 18. Sounds interesting (sound+ adj.) 听起来有趣 Sounds like a good plan (sound like + n.) 听起来像一个好主意 sound 指大自然中的任何声音。 noise 指噪音，喧闹声。voice 指人的嗓音，声音。 19. learn to do sth. 学习做某事 20. foreign (adj.) 外国的 foreigner(n.) 外国人 21. at/in the beginning起初 at the beginning of在… 之初 in the end 最后 22. improve our lives (life) 改善我们的生活 23. write (them) down 写下（代词放中间，名词都可以） 24. plan for the coming year 对于来年的计划 better planning 合理的规划 make a weekly plan for schoolwork 为学习作业制定周计划 25. help oneself to sth. 顺便吃… (help oneself to some fish) help sb out 帮助某人克服困难 with the help of 在某人的帮助下 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 26. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 27. different kinds of 各种各样的 28. physical health 身体健康 29.start an exercise program 开始一个锻炼计划 start 机器开动，创办，动身，出发 30. eat less fast food 少吃快餐 31. have to do with 关于；与…有关系 have nothing to do with 与…没有关系 32. take up ① 开始做，学着做（尤指消遣）②占用（空间） take up a hobby 培养一个爱好 33. for this reason 由于这个原因 34. have one thing in common 有一个共同点 35. no + n.复数相当于not any + 可数名词复数 no+n.单数相当于not a/an + 可数名词单数 36. next year 明年 --- last year 去年 37. my own personal improvement 我自己的个人提升 own 自己的 one’s own 某人自己的东西 with one’s own eyes 亲眼目睹 own 拥有 on one’s own 独自 owner 拥有者，主人 38. get back from school 从学校回来 39.move to shanghai搬到上海 40. make the soccer team成为足球队的一员 41. learn another foreign language学另一门外语 42.A race car driver赛车手 43. To question the idea of making resolution对做决心的注意提出疑问 44. to discuss the different kinds of resolutions讨论不同种的决定 45. many resolution have to do with self-improvement许多决心与自我进步有关 46. most resolutions have one thing in common大多觉心有一个共同点 47. some times the resolutions maybe too diffcult to keep 有时决心可能太难而无法保持

人教版八年级上册英语第六单元重点知识总结

Unit 61.WordsComputer programmer cook doctor engineer violinist pilot pianist scientist driver college university education medicine London article send team foreign able promise beginning improve physical themselves hobby paint weekly schoolwork question meaning discuss own personal relationship重点讲解：1)Send vt. 发送，寄；派遣；使进入；发射vi. 派人；寄信Eg:a.打发，派遣，差遣，派…前去(请人等)：to send somebody to do something派某人去做某事to send (someone) for a doctor派某人去请大夫b.使前往；使进入(to ):to send to the prison进监狱C.寄，发送(信件，邮包等)：to send a letter to somebody给某人寄信Please send the book along to me.<拓>短语send out发送；派遣；放出send in递送；呈报；命…进来send for召唤，派人去叫；派人去拿send back送回；退还send a message发信息send mail发送邮件send a letter寄信send by通过…方式寄出send off寄出；派遣；给…送行2)Able adj. 能Eg:You won't able to stuff him.你不可能一下子就把他打败。

<拓>be able to 能够做Eg:We were able to do this.我们可以做到这个。

新版新目标英语八年级上册unit6知识点总结

Unit6 I’ m going to study computer scienceSection A1. be going to 的用法① be going to + do表示未来的打算、划或安排②常与表示未来的 tomorrow, next year 等状或 when 引的状从句用. When 引的从句用一般在。

③各样句式句式借助be达成，be随主有am, is, are的必定句：主+ be going to +原形+ 其余He is going to take the bus there when he is free.否认句：主+ be not going to +原形+ 其余 I ’ m not going to see my friends this weekend.一般疑句：Be + 主+ going to + 原形+ 其余必定回答：Yes, 主 + be.否认回答：No, 主 + be not.Are you going to see your friends this weekend Yes ,I am. /No, I ’ m not.特别疑句：疑+ be + 主 + going to + 原形+ 其余What is he going to do this weekend When are you going to see your friends④假如表示划去某地 ,可直接用 be going to+地址We are going to Beijing for a holiday..⑤表示地点移的，如go , come, leave ,move等常用行表示未来表示近期打当作某事。

The bus is coming.My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week.注意： be going to 与 will的区①未来事情的用will + 原形， will 没有人称和数的化，否认句要在者略式 won’t, 一般疑句将will 提至句首。

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矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。

如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。

㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。

(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。

如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。

对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。

二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。

2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。

㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。

2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。

三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。

2、矿区矿产资源概况。

3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。

㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。

2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。