2017年浙江省高考英语试卷

2017年浙江省高考英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

1. What does the woman think of the movie？

A.It’s amusing．

B.It’s exciting．

C.It’s disappointing．

【答案】

C

【考点】

短对话理解

【解析】

略

【解答】

C

2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France？________

A.Traveling around．

B.Studying at a school．

C.Looking after her aunt．

【答案】

A

【考点】

短对话理解

【解析】

M：Susan，I heard you are going to France．How long will you be staying there？W：A whole year．My aunt lives there．I’m going to do a one﹣month course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling．

【解答】

A

3. What are the speakers talking about？

A.Going out．

B.Ordering drinks．

C.Preparing for a party．

【答案】

C

【考点】

短对话理解

【解析】

略

【解答】

C

4. Where are the speakers？________

A.In a classroom．

B.In a library．

C.In a bookstore．

【答案】

B

【考点】

短对话理解

【解析】

M：I don’t have a library card．Do I need one？

W：You have to have one only to take books out．You’re okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading．

M：Well then，I’ll just read here．Thank you．

【解答】

B

5. What is the man going to do？

A.Go on the Internet．

B.Make a phone call．

C.Take a train trip．

【答案】

A

【考点】

短对话理解

【解析】

略

【解答】

A

6. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．

6．What is the woman looking for？

A.An information office．

B.A police station．

C.A shoe repair shop．

7．What is the Town Guide according to the man？

A．A brochure．B．A newspaper．C．A map．

【答案】

CA

【考点】

长对话理解

【解析】

略

【解答】

CA

7. （1）What does the man say about the restaurant?

A．It’s the biggest one around．

B．It offers many tasty dishes．

C．It’s famous for its seafood．

（2）What will the woman probably order?

A．Fried fish．

B．Roast chicken．

C．Beef steak．

（1）What does the man say about the restaurant？

A．It’s the biggest one around．

B．It offers many tasty dishes．

C．It’s fa mous for its seafood．

（2）What will the woman probably order？

A．Fried fish．

B．Roast chicken．

C．Beef steak．

【答案】

BC

【考点】

长对话理解

【解析】

M：I’ve been here many times．There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from．What are you thinking of ordering？

W：Well，I haven’t decided yet．What are you going to order？

M：I think I’ll have the roast chicken．They really make it well here．

W：I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly．

M：Their beef steak is good，too．You can have it served with beans and mushrooms．W：But I’m not that hungry．Is the fried fish or the seafood salad good？

M：Never had them before．Maybe if you get the steak，we could share．

W：That sounds like a good idea．

【解答】

BC

8. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．

10．Where will Mr．White be at 11 o’clock？

A.At the office．

B.At the airport．

C.At the restaurant．

11．What will Mr．White probably do at one in the afternoon？

A．Receive a guest．

B．Have a meeting．

C．Read a report．

12．When will Miss Wilson see Mr．White？

A．At lunch time．

B．Late in the afternoon．

C．The next morning．

【答案】

BBC

【考点】

长对话理解

【解析】

略

【解答】

BBC

9. （1）Why is Bill going to Germany?

A．To work on a project．

B．To study German．

C．To start a new company．

（2）What did the woman dislike about Germany?

A．The weather．

B．The food．

C．The schools．

（3）What does Bill hope to do about his family?

A．Bring them to Germany．

B．Leave them in England．

C．Visit them in a few months．

（4）What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A．Fellow﹣travelers．

B．Colleagues．

C．Classmates．

（1）Why is Bill going to Germany？

A．To work on a project．

B．To study German．

C．To start a new company．

（2）What did the woman dislike about Germany？

A．The weather．

B．The food．

C．The schools．

（3）What does Bill hope to do about his family？

A．Bring them to Germany．

B．Leave them in England．

C．Visit them in a few months．

（4）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？

A．Fellow﹣travelers．

B．Colleagues．

C．Classmates．

【答案】

ABAB

【考点】

长对话理解

【解析】

W：Hey，Bill．I hear they’re going to send you to Germany for the new project．

M：Boy，news travels fast around here!I only got the orders a couple of hours ago．Rachel doesn’t even know…

W：Oh，no？So，what are you waiting for？When do you plan to tell her？

M：Well，she is at work at the moment．She doesn’t finish until 5．I’ll have to wait until tonight now，I suppose．

W：Well，I was posted there before，back in 2008．It’s OK﹣a bit like England，really．At least the weather is similar，and the people aren’t much different．The only thing I didn’t like is the food，especially the sausages．What do you intend to do about the family？Are you going to take them with you？

M：Well，I’d like to，but I don’t know much about the situation at the moment…you know，about schools and all that．But I hope to move the family out there in a couple of months’time．I don’t think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own…I mean，without Rachel and the kids．I mean，I don’t see that much of them now as it is．

W：Yeah．Well，that’s the way it is normall y in our company，I suppose．

M：Yeah．Well，we’ll see．Let me pay for the coffee．

W：No，no．I’ll pay．

【解答】

ABAB

10. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．

17．When did it rain last time in Juárez？

A.Three days ago．

B.A month ago．

C.A year ago．

18．What season is it now in Juárez？

A．Spring．

B．Summer．

C．Autumn．

19．What are the elderly advised to do？

A．Take a walk in the afternoon．

B．Keep their homes cool．

C．Drink plenty of water．

20．What is the speaker doing？

A．Hosting a radio program．

B．Conducting a seminar．

C．Forecasting the weather．

【答案】

CACA

【考点】

短文理解

【解析】

略

【解答】

CACA

第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．

Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel’s hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.

The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged（蓬乱）. His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was forced to

admit what he had been doing.

The cat’s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin’s cousins, Mr. Penni ngton, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin’s drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings（版画）by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.

In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin’s parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.

In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape（风景）painting. Wiliam Wiliams, a well-known painter, came to see him work. Wiliams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist.

（1）What is the text mainly about?

A.Benjamin’s visit to Philadelphia.

B.Williams’influence on Benjamin.

C.The beginning of Benjam in’s life as an artist.

D.The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.

（2）What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?

A.The cat would be closely watched.

B.The cat would get some medical care.

C.Benjamin would leave his home shortly.

D.Benjamin would have real brushes soon.

（3）What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?

A.He took him to see painting exhibitions.

B.He provided him with painting materials.

C.He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.

D.He taught him how to make engravings.

（4）Williams’ two books helped Benjamin to ______.

A.master the use of paints

B.appreciate landscape paintings

C.get to know other painters

D.make up his mind to be a painter

【答案】

C

D

B

D

【考点】

句意猜测

主旨大意

记叙文阅读

细节理解

故事类阅读

【解析】

本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了本杰明决心成为一名艺术家的经历。

【解答】

（1）C 主旨大意题。根据最后一段

While it is likely that he understood very little of the books,

they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nine-year-

old boy decided then that he would be an artist.可知课文主要是关于本杰明作为艺术家生活的开始旅程。故选C。

（2）D 句意猜测题。划线句句意为：这只猫的命运马上要改善了。根据上文可知，本杰明没有画笔，所以拔猫毛来制作画笔。再根据后文When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes.可知潘宁顿给本杰明寄来了一箱画和画笔。可推知，划线句的含义是：本杰明不需要再拔猫毛做画笔了，因为他马上就会拥有真正的画笔。故选D。

（3）B 细节理解题。根据最后一段In the city, Mr Pennington gave Benjamin

materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape（风景）painting.可知潘宁顿给他提供绘画材料来帮助本杰明发展他的才能。故选B。

（4）D 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Those two books were my companions by day,

and under my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings.可知Wiliams的两本书帮助本杰明决心成为一名画家。故选D。

Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids．According to a new su rvey（调

查） by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early．Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7-to 12-year-

olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school．

How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age．Babies need a lot of rest: most of t hem sleep about 18 hours a day!Adults need about eight hours．For most school-

age children, ten hours is ideal（理想

的）．But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10-to 12-year-

olds get only seven or eight hours．And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said the y do before bedtime? Watch TV．

“More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities（机

会） to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone, ”says Dr．Mary Cars kadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School．She says these activities at b edtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep．Other ex perts say part of the problem is chemical．Changing levels of body chemicals called hormon es not only make teenagers’bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for te enagers to fall asleep before 11 pm．

Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to．Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minneso ta, changed the start time from 7: 25 am to 8: 30 am．Students, parents and teachers are pl eased with the results．

（1）What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on？________

A.American kids’sleeping habits．

B.Teenagers’sleep-related diseases．

C.Activities to prevent sleeplessness．

D.Learning problems and lack of sleep．

（2）How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need every day？________

A.7 hours．

B.8 hours．

C.10 hours．

D.18 hours．

（3）Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon？________

A.They are affected by certain body chemicals．

B.They tend to do things that excite them．

C.They follow their parents’examples．

D.They don’t need to go to school early．

【答案】

A

C

B

【考点】

新闻报道类阅读

【解析】

本文是一篇新闻报道类阅读，属于新闻报道，主要围绕一项关于美国孩子的睡眠习惯的调查研究展开，讲述了正常需要的睡眠时间，以及孩子们睡得晚的原因，以及一些学校采取的措施．

【解答】

（1）A．推理判断题．根据According to a new survey（调

查） by the National Sleep Foundation，

51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights，

even though they have to get up early．Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% o f 7-to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day，

and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school．可以推测出，这项调查是关于美国孩子的睡眠习惯的．故选A．

（2）C．细节理解题．根据For most school-age children，ten hours is ideal（理想的）．可知，对于上学年龄的孩子，十个小时是理想的．故选C．

（3）B．细节理解题．根据

She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to cal m down and sleep．可知，孩子们在上床睡觉的时间做的一些活动使他们兴奋以至于睡得晚．故选B．

FLORENCE, Italy-

Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt．The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Itali an kids and the elderly, but in order to stay she’s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad．

Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant（移

民） population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some case s, citizenship．

Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for nat ives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration （融

合）．Others say it’s only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, se eing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society．

Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some term s are even tougher．The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the soci ety and promote understanding across cultures．

Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years．In 1990, immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy’s then 56.7 million people, or about 2 percent．At the start of this year, foreigners living in Ital y amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent, with immigra nts’children accounting for an ever larger percentage of births in Italy．

Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence（居住

权） would help her bring her two children to Italy; they live with her sister in Moldova, wh ere salaries are among the lowest in Europe．She was skeptical that the language requireme nt would encourage integration．

Italians always“see me as a foreigner, ”an outsider, even though she’s stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said．

（1）Why does Cojochru have to take a language test？________

A.To continue to stay in Italy．

B.To teach her children Italian．

C.To find a better job in Italy．

D.To better mix with the Italians．

（2）Some people worry that the new language requirement may________．

A.reduce Italy’s population quickly B．

C.lead to financial difficulties.

D.put pressure on schools．

（3）What do we know about Cojochru？________

A.She lives with her sister now in Italy．

B.She enjoys learning the Italian language．

C.She speaks Italian well enough for her job．

D.She wishes to go back to her home country．

【答案】

A

B

C

【考点】

新闻报道类阅读

【解析】

本文是一篇新闻报道类阅读，属于新闻报道．主要报道了意大利是最新的西欧国家，通过要求语言技能来交换工作许可证，或在某些情况下得到公民身份，来控制越来越

多的移民人口．

【解答】

（1）A．细节理解题．根据

but in order to stay she’s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her

to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad．可知，为了继续

留在意大利，她需要通过语言考试证明语言技能．故选A．

（2）B．推理判断题．根据

Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for nativ es to keep jobs，such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration （融合）．可以推测出，一些人新的语言要求会造成人们之间的一些矛盾．故选B．（3）C．推理判断题．根据Italians always“see me as a foreigner，”an outsider，

even though she’s stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently，she said．可以推测出，她的意大利说得很好，对她的工作足够了．故选C．

第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．

How to Do Man-on-the-Street Interviews

The man-on-the-

street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to inte rview people on the sport．（1）________ But with these tips，your first man-on-the-

street interview experience can be easy．

●When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story，think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it．For exa mple，if your topic is about environmental problems in America，you might ask，

“Why do you think environmental protection is important in America？”（2）________

●Hit the streets with confidence．（3）________ Say，“Excuse me，I work for XYZ News，and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic．”This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you．

●Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera ．Don’t get discouraged．

●（4）

________Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes．A

s soon as you get the answer you need，

move on to the next person．Make sure that as you go from interview to interview，

you are getting a variety of answers．If everyone is giving you the same answer，

you won’t be able to use it．A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten．（5）________

●If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air，don’t leave work without them．

A．Limit your time．

B．As you approach people，be polite．

C．If you don’t own a camera，you can buy one．

D．For new reporters，this can seem like a challenging task．

E．To get good and useful results，ask them the same question．

F．That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need．

G．With a question like this，you will get more than a“Yes”or“No”reply．

【答案】

D,G,B,A,F

【考点】

日常生活类阅读

【解析】

本文是一篇选句填空阅读，属于说明文．街头采访是一个采访，记者和摄影师在街上与采访人员进行面谈，对于新的记者来说，这似乎是一个有挑战性的任务．本文以此展开谈论，主要给出了一些使之变得容易的方法．

【解答】

（1）D．考查句意理解以及上下文联系．句意：对于新的记者来说，这似乎是一个有挑战性的任务．根据But with these tips，your first man-on-the-

street interview experience can be easy．可知，但是，通过这些提示，您的第一个在街头的采访经验可以很容易．故D符合语境．故选D．

（2）G．考查句意理解以及上下文联系．句意：有了这样一个问题，你会得到不仅是“是”或“否”的答复．根据you might ask，

“Why do you think environmental protection is important in America？”可知，通过这样提问，你会得到更多的回答．故选G．

（3）B．考查句意理解以及上下文联系．句意：当你接近人的时候，要有礼貌．根据下文Say，"Excuse me，I work for XYZ News，

and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic可知，当你搭讪他人时，要有礼貌．故选B．

（4）A．考查句意理解以及上下文联系．句意：限制你的时间．根据

Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes．可知，你在街上遇到的每一次采访都不应该超过十分钟．故A符合语境．故选A．

（5）F．考查句意理解以及上下文联系．句意：这个访问次数应该给你所需要的所有答案．根据If everyone is giving you the same answer，

you won’t be able to use it．A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten．可知，如果每个人都给你同样的答案，你将无法使用它．安全的采访次数约为六到十．故F符合语境．故选F．

第三部分语言运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．

Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a（1）________ place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They（2）________ various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was（3）________ that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more（4）________ to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language—new books, ancient books,（5）________ a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.

She had asked the government for（6）________ to move the books to a（7）________ place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands.（8）________, she brought books home every night,（9）________ her car late after work. Her friends came to（10）________ her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant（11）

________ to hide some books. All through the（12）________, Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbors took the books from the library,（13）________ them over the seven-foot wall and（14）________ them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war（15）

________. Then nine days later, a fire burned the（16）________ to the ground.

One day, the bombing stopped and the（17）________ left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be（18）________ again while the city was（19）________. So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs（郊区）. Now Alia waited for the war to end and（20）________ peace and a new library.

（1）

A.meeting

B.working

C.personal

D.religious

（2）

A.raised

B.handled

C.reported

D.discussed

（3）

A.worried

B.angry

C.doubtful

D.curious

（4）

A.practical

B.precious

C.reliable

D.expensive

（5）

A.then

B.still

C.even

D.rather

（6）

A.permission

B.confirmation

C.explanation

https://www.360docs.net/doc/0011316159.html,rmation

（7）

https://www.360docs.net/doc/0011316159.html,rge

B.public

C.distant

D.safe

（8）

A.Fortunately

B.Surprisingly

C.Seriously

D.Secretly

（9）

A.starting

B.parking

C.filling

D.testing

（10）

A.stop

B.help

C.warn

D.rescue

（11）

A.intended

B.pretended

C.happened

D.agreed

（12）

A.war

B.night

C.building

D.way

（13）

A.put

B.opened

C.passed

D.threw

（14）

A.hid

B.exchanged

C.burnt

D.distributed

（15）

A.approached

B.erupted

C.continued

D.ended

（16）

A.restaurant

B.library

C.city

D.wall

（17）

A.neighbours

B.soldiers

C.friends

D.customers

（18）

A.sold

B.read

C.saved

D.moved

（19）

A.occupied

B.bombed

C.quiet

D.busy

（20）

A.dreamed of

B.believed in

C.cared about

D.looked for

【答案】

A

D

A

B

C

A

D

D

C

B

D

B

C

A

C

B

B

D

C

A

【考点】

副词的辨析

动词辨析

动词短语

形容词辨析

人物故事

记叙文完形

名词辨析

【解析】

本文讲述的是伊拉克的图书管理员——Alia Baker，当战争邻近的时候，Alia 很担心战火将会毁灭书；现在，Alia 等着战争结束梦想着和平和一个新的图书馆。

【解答】

（1）A 考查形容词辨析。结合句意可知，她的图书馆过去是一个所有喜欢书和喜欢分

享知识的人见面聚会（meeting）的地方。working 意为“工作的”，personal 意为“个人的”，religious 意为“宗教的”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。

（2）D 考查动词辨析。结合句意可知，他们讨论（discuss）了世界各地各种的问题。raise 意为“筹集；提升”，handle 意为“处理”，report 意为“报告”，均不符合文意。故正

确答案为D。

（3）A 考查形容词辨析。结合句意可知，当战争邻近的时候，Alia 很担心（worried）

战火将会毁灭书。angry 意为“生气的”，doubtful 意为“怀疑的”，curious 意为“好奇的”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。

（4）B 考查形容词辨析。结合句意可知，Alia 很担心战火会毁灭书，这些书对她来说

比金山更宝贵（precious）。practical 意为“实际的”，reliable 意为“可靠的”，expensive

意为“昂贵的”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。

（5）C 考查副词辨析。结合句意可知，这些书籍每种语言版本都有，新书，古书，甚

至是关于Iraq 七百年历史的书。even 意为“甚至”，表示程度的递进。then 意为“然后”，still 意为“仍然”，rather 意为“宁可”。故正确答案为C。

（6）A 考查名词辨析。结合句意可知，她向政府请求允许（permission）把这些书搬

到一个安全的地方。confirmation 意为“确认”，explanation 意为“解释”，information 意

为“信息”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。

（7）D 考查形容词辨析。结合句意可知，她向政府请求允许把这些书搬到一个安全的（safe）地方。large 意为“大的”，public 意为“公共的”，distant 意为“遥远的”，均不符

合文意。故正确答案为D。

（8）D 考查副词辨析。结合句意可知，秘密地（secretly），她每天晚上把书带回家。

根据上文，政府拒绝了把书搬到一个安全的地方，因此 Alia 是秘密地进行搬书工作。fortunately 意为“幸运地”，surprisingly 意为“令人惊讶的是”，seriously 意为“严肃地”，

均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。

（9）C 考查动词辨析。结合句意可知，她每天把书带回家，在下班后装满（fill）她的车。start 意为“开始”，park 意为“停车”，test 意为“测试”，均不符合文意。故正确答案

为C。

（10）B 考查动词辨析。结合下文 Alice 和 Anis 都帮她藏书可知，当战争爆发的时候，

她的朋友来帮助（help）她。stop 意为“停止”，warn 意为“警告”，rescue 意为“救援”，

均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。

（11）D 考查动词辨析。上文说，当战争爆发的时候，她的朋友都来帮助她。结合句

意可知，拥有一个饭店的 Anis 同意（agree）去藏一些书。intend 意为“打算”，pretend 意为“假装”，happen 意为“发生”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。

（12）B 考查名词辨析。根据前文可知是在她下班之后搬书，所以是晚上，结合句意

可知，通过这一夜（night），Alice，Anis 还有他的兄弟，邻居，把书从图书馆搬出来了。war 意为“战争”，building 意“大厦”，way 意为“路”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。（13）C 考查动词辨析。结合句意可知，通过7尺高的墙把书传递（pass）出去。put

意为“放”；open 意为“打开”；throw 意为“扔”，不符合主人公保护书的心情，故均不符

合文意。故正确答案为C。

（14）A 考查动词辨析。结合本段第五句 Anis who owned a restaurant agreed to hide some books“拥有一个饭店的 Anis 同意藏一些书”，因此此处表示他们把书传递出图书

馆后藏（hide）在饭店。exchange 意为“交换”，burn 意为“燃烧”，distribute 意为“分发”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。

（15）C 考查动词辨析。结合本段第四句"Her friends came to help her when the war broke out."可知战争已经爆发，则此处表示战争继续（continue），下一段第二句 But

the war was not over yet 提示战争还没有结束。approach 意为“接近”，erupt 意为“爆发”，end 意为“结束”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。

（16）B 考查名词辨析。根据前文可知 Alia 担心战争会毁灭图书馆里的书，就把书都

搬走了，所以九天之后这场火把图书馆（library）夷为平地。本文最后一句中的 a new library 也暗示此处图书馆被毁灭。restaurant 意为“饭店”，city 意为“城市”，wall 意为“墙”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。

（17）B 考查名词辨析。结合句意可知，爆炸声停止了，士兵们（soldier）离开了。此

处应该填和战争相关的词，soldier 意为“战士；士兵”，符合文意。neighbour意为“邻居”，friend 意为“朋友”，customer 意为“顾客”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。（18）D 考查动词辨析。根据后文她雇了一个卡车把书都搬走，可知此处表达为 Alia

知道如果书是安全的，它们一定要再次被搬走（move）。sell 意为“卖”，read 意为“读”，save 意为“挽救”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。

（19）C 考查形容词辨析。根据前面可知，爆炸声停了士兵们离开了，所以整个城市

是安静的（quiet）。occupied 意为“已占有的”，bombed 意为“轰炸的”，busy 意为“忙碌的”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。

（20）A 考查动词短语辨析。结合句意可知，现在 Alia 等着战争结束梦想着（dream of）和平和一个新的图书馆。believe in 意为“相信”，care about 意为“关心”，look for 意为“寻找”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。

第二节（满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内

单词的正确形式．

Last October，while tending her garden in Mora，Sweden，

Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small （56）________

（carrot） and was about to throw them away．But something made her look closer，

and she noticed a（57）________（shine） object．Yes，

there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring．

Pahlsson screamed（58）

________loudly that her daughter came running from the house．“she thought I had hurt （59）________（I），”says Pahlsson．

Sixteen years（60）________（early），Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring（61）

________（cook）a meal．When she wanted to put the ring back on later，

it was gone．She suspected that one of her three daughters-then ten，eight，and six-

had picked it up，but the girls said they hadn’t．Pahlsson and her husband（62）

________（search） the kitchen，checking every corner，

but turned up nothing．“I gave up hope of finding my ring again，”she says．She never repl aced it．

Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got（63）________

（sweep） into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden，（64）

________it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted （生

长） through it．For Pahlsson，its return was（65）________wonder．

【答案】

carrots,shiny/shining,so,myself,earlier,to cook,searched,swept,where,a

【考点】

说明文语法填空

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文．主要讲述了Lena Pahlsson在花园里采摘胡萝卜时，找到了丢失已久的结婚戒指时那种失而复得的心情．

【解答】

56．carrots 57．shiny/shining 58．so 59．myself 60．earlier 61．to cook 62．s earched 63．swept 64．where 65．a

56．carrots 本题主要考查名词．carrot 是可数名词，a handful of 意为“一把”，修饰可数名词复数，所以 carrot 应该用复数形式 carrots．故正确答案为 carrots．

57．shiny/shining 本题主要考查形容词．object 是名词，修饰名词应该用形容词，所以应该用 shine 的形容词形式 shiny/shining．故正确答案为 shiny/shining．

58．so 本题主要考查固定搭配．so…that…是固定搭配，意为“如此…以致于…”，句意为“Pahlsson尖叫地如此大声以致于她的女儿从房子里跑出来．”故正确答案为 so．59．myself 本题主要考查反身代词．结合句意，“她以为我伤着了我自

己”．hurt oneself 意为“伤着某人自己”．故正确答案为 myself．

60．earlier 本题主要考查副词．sixteen years earlier 意为“十六年前”，作时间状语，这里的 earlier 是副词，意为“早期，初期”．故正确答案为 earlier．

61．to cook 本题主要考查非谓语动词．结合句意，Pahlsson 摘掉钻戒去做饭．句中已经有了谓语动词 remove，这里的cook 只能作非谓语，根据句意，此处用 to do 表目的．故正确答案为 to cook．

62．searched 本题主要考查动词时态．本文的时态是一般过去时，所以此句的谓语动词应该用过去式 searched．故正确答案为 searched．

63．swept 本题主要考查过去分词．本题用 sweep 的过去分词 swept 表示一种“被扫走的”状态，与 got 构成系表结构．故正确答案为 swept．

64．where 本题主要考查定语从句．两个句子之间缺少连词，根据句意判断后一句为定语从句，从句结构完整，且先行词 garden 表示地点，应该用关系副词 where 引导，在从句中作地点状语．故正确答案为 where．

65．a 本题主要考查冠词．wonder 是可数名词，这里表示泛指，且开头音素为辅音音素，所以用不定冠词 a 修饰．故正确答案为 a．

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）

假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加．内容包括：

1．参加者；

2．时间、地点；

3．活动：登山、野餐等．

注意：

1．词数80左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．

________．

【答案】

Dear Chris，

I am sincerely inviting you to join us to go for an outing this weekend．Aiming to enhance o

ur relation and build up our bodies，the trip involves climbing mountains and a picnic．（高

分句型一）（活动：登山、野餐等）As is scheduled，the activity will take place at 8：

00am on Saturday at the gate of our school and we hope all the students in our class will tak

e an activite part in it．（高分句型二）（参加者、时间、地点）

Climbing is an important part of the trip．While pushing our strength to the limit，

we are also breathing fresh air and appreciating the gorgeous scenery on the way．（高分句

型三）

Hope you won’t miss the joyful activity．Your attendance is greatly expected．

Yours，

Li Hua

【考点】

提纲类

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文，根据提示信息计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加，写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题

提供的所有信息，明确几个要点：参加者；时间、地点；活动：登山、野餐等．2、提

纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象．要依据提示情景或

词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写．本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写．3、根据要表

达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时态．4．注意使用高级

词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点．

【亮点说明】文章开头：表明写信目的，可套用句式如

"I am cordially/sincerely inviting you to join us …．

文章中间：描述活动信息（时间/地点/参与者/活动内容/活动目的或意义）．

①目的引出句，可使用非谓语句式，如“Aiming to（套用亮点词，如增进联系

enhance relationship/强身健体build up bodies），the trip involves …”；

②时间、地点的引出句，如“As is scheduled，the activity will take place …”．

③活动内容适当增加细节，根据所给关键词扩写成句．如，“爬山是这次出游的重要

环节．在挑战体力的同时，我们能呼吸新鲜的空气，领略到沿途美丽的风

光．”Climbing is an important part of the trip．While pushing our strength to the limit，

we are also breathing fresh air and appreciating the gorgeous scenery on the way．

文章结尾：再次欢迎对方参加．可套用句式如，

“Hope you won’t miss the joyful activity．Your attendance is greatly expected．”

【解答】

Dear Chris，

I am sincerely inviting you to join us to go for an outing this weekend．Aiming to enhanc

e our relation and build up our bodies，

the trip involves climbing mountains and a picnic．（高分句型一）（活动：登山、野餐等）As is scheduled，the activity will take place at 8：

00 am on Saturday at the gate of our school and we hope all the students in our class will tak

e an activite part in it．（高分句型二）（参加者、时间、地点）

Climbing is an important part of the trip．While pushing our strength to the limit，

we are also breathing fresh air and appreciating the gorgeous scenery on the way．（高分句

型三）

Hope you won’t miss the joyful activity．Your attendance is greatly expected．

Yours，

Li Hua

第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一

个完整的故事．

On a bright，warm July afternoon，Mac Hollan，a primary school teacher，

was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends．One of his friends had stopped to mak

e a bicycle repair，but they had encouraged Mac to carry on，

and they would catch up with him soon．As Mac pedaled （骑行） along alone，

he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home．He hoped to show them th is beautiful place someday．

Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him．“Man，

that’s a big dog!”he thought．But when he looked to the side，

he saw instantly that it wasn’t a dog at all，but a wolf，quickly catching up with him．Mac’s heart jumped．He found out his can of hear spray．With one hand on the bars，

he fired the spray at the wolf．A bright red cloud enveloped the animal，and to Mac’s relief，it fell back，shaking its head．But a minute later，

it was by his side again．Then it attacked the back of Mac’s bike，

tearing open his tent bag．He fired at the wolf a second time，and again，

it fell back only to quickly restart the chase（追赶）．

Mac was pedaling hard now．He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to slo

w down．He saw a steep uphill climb before him．He knew that once he hit the hill，

he’d be easy caught up and the wolf’s teeth would be tearing into his flesh．

At this moment，

Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska．They didn’t think much of it w hen they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road．A bit later，

they spotted what they，too，

assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike．As they got closer，

they realized that the dog was a wolf．Mac heard a large vehicle behind him．He pulled in f ront of it as the wolf was catching up fast，just a dozen yards away now．

注意：

1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．

The car abruptly stopped in front of him．________

A few minutes later，the other two cyclists arrived．________．

【答案】

Paul shouted through the window，

“Get in the car quickly!”Mac jumped off the bicycle andjumped into the back seat of the car without hesitation．（高分句型一） In the meanwile，the wolf caught up．Luckily，

the car’s door washard enough and Mac was safe．Beeky threw somefood out of the windo

w and Paul pressed the button of the horn to make an alert．Finally，

the wolf left and disappeared．“Oh my god，

my friends are still repairing the bicycle!”shouted Mac．Without a second thought，

Paul drove the car quickly back to find the two cyclists，only to find they were gone．（高分

句型

二）,“Thank godness!Where did you go？”Mac held his two friends tightly in arms．“I’m ha ppy to see you again，

my friend．Inoticed a big dog running on the road when I was repairing my bike．And then we realized thatit was a wolf，so we kept hiding ourselves until it went away．”“Oh，

my god，without these two gentlemen’s help，I would be the dinner of the wolf．”Finally，though tired，they continued their way and reached Alaska，safe and sound．（高分句型三） What an unforgettable experience they shared!

【考点】

提纲类

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于续写故事．写作时注意以下几点：首先仔细阅读原来故事的内

容．原来故事主要情节为：Mac Hollan在与朋友们骑自行车去阿拉斯加时，一位朋友

停下来修自行车，他们鼓励Mac一个人先骑走，说等会就会赶上来．Mac不幸遇到了

一只狼，在逃生中，遇到了驾车的Paul和Beeky．Paul停车准备相助，故事戛然而止．结合所给的两段内容的开头语可以判断，接下来需要续写Paul帮助Mac逃生的方法及过程．需要注意的是，本文描述的是已经发生的故事，时态应该使用一般过去

时．最后注意使用一些动词和形容词，穿插一些过渡性词语，以使文章条理清晰，行

文紧凑．同时注意书写规范，尽量避免使用没有把握的单词和句子．

【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：without hesitation毫

不犹豫；In the meanwile同时；Without a second thought毫不迟疑；Finally，最后；safe and sound 平安无恙；

Mac jumped off the bicycle and jumped into the back seat of the car without hesitation．（

高分句型一）

Without a second thought，Paul drove the car quickly back to find the two cyclists，

only to find they were gone．（高分句型二）

Finally，though tired，they continued their way and reached Alaska，safe and sound．（高

分句型三）

【解答】

Para1：The car abruptly stopped in front of him．Paul shouted through the window，

“Get in the car quickly!”Mac jumped off the bicycle and jumped into the back seat of the car without hesitation．（高分句型一） In the meanwile，the wolf caught up．Luckily，

the car’s door was hard enough and Mac was safe．Beeky threw some food out of the wind ow and Paul pressed the button of the horn to make an alert．Finally，

the wolf left and disappeared．"Oh my god，

my friends are still repairing the bicycle!"shouted Mac．Without a second thought，

Paul drove the car quickly back to find the two cyclists，only to find they were gone．（高分

句型二）

Para2：A few minutes later，

the other two cyclists arrived．“Thank godness!Where did you go？”Mac held his two frien

ds tightly in arms．“I’m happy to see you again，

my friend．I noticed a big dog running on the road when I was repairing my bike．And then we realized that it was a wolf，so we kept hiding ourselves until it went away．”“Oh，

my god，without these two gentlemen’s help，I would be the dinner of the wolf．”Finally，though tired，they continued their way and reached Alaska，safe and sound．（高分句型三） What an unforgettable experience they shared!