口诀一般现在时实意动词的变化规律

口诀一般现在时实意动词的变化规律
口诀一般现在时实意动词的变化规律

一般现在时实义动词的变化规律口诀

我们在学习一般现在时的句子中接触到了两种动词,一种是系动词be (am , is are )用法比较简单,另外一种是实义动词,也称作行为动词。在有实义动词的句子中,实义动词的形式经常会有变化,有时还出现不同的助动词,这些变化经常使大部分学生迷惑不解,感到无规律可循,经常弄错。经过多年的教学实践和深入的研究发现其中也有一定的奥秘,希望对广大的教师和莘莘学子们以帮助。为了方便同学门的学习和记忆,现将其以口诀的形式出现。

实义动词现在时,肯定句中两形式。

主语单三动词变,除此之外莫变换。

否定疑问不麻烦,助动词必须出现,

主语单三does见 , 其余主语do 替换,

否定疑问动用原。特殊情况总会变,

主定提问动单三,助动词不再露面。

具体解释如下:

一、动词发生变化。在一般现在时的肯定句中,若主语是第三人称

单数,实义动词要发生变化,简称:肯定句,主单三,动词

变。

(特殊注意:若主语不是第三人称单数时,实义动词则不发生变化。)

My mother often makes cakes for us

They speak English every day

We go to school by bike every day

二、要出现助动词。在一般现在时的否定句或疑问句中要出现助动

词do或does。若主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does;若主语不是第三人称单数,助动词用do。

(特殊注意:1.在一般疑问句中,助动词要放在句首。

2.在否定句中,助动词要放在主语的后面,实义动词的前面。

3.一般疑问句的回答:肯定回答:Yes, 主语+句首的助动词;否

定回答:No,主语+句首的助动词与not 的缩略形式。注意:在一般疑问句的回答时遵循这样的规律,即前面有Yes,后面无not, 前面有No,后面要有not。

Do you love your school ?

He doesn't go to school by bike

We don’t have classes on Sunday

Does he like swimming ?

三、动词要用原形。在一般现在时的否定句或疑问句子中,无论主

语是第几人称,单数还是复数,实义动词都用原形。

Han Mei doesn’t like milk at all

Does he speak English ?

They don’t come from America

Do you have an eraser ?

特例:在对句子的主语或主语的定语进行提问时,句子中不出现助动词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。例如:

Miss Zhang teaches us English.(对划线部分提问)

Who teaches you English ?

Who sits behind you ?

的Li Lei does

重点语法相关练习:

句型转换

1. She often does her homework after supper .(改为一般疑问句)

______ she often _____ her homework after supper ?

2. We have three meals a day . .(改为一般疑问句)

_____ you _____three meals a day ?

3. Jack studies English very hard .(改为否定句)

Jack ______ ______ English very hard .

4. Kate lives on a farm (就画线部分提问)

_____ ______ kate ______ ?

5. They have lunch at school every day . (改为否定句)

They _____ ______ lunch at school every day .

6. Li lei sits behind me in our class . (就画线部分提问)

_____ ______ behind me in our class ?

7. I go to school by bike every day. (就画线部分提问)

_____ _____ you ____ to school every day ?

Keys :1. Does , do 2. Do , have 3. doesn’t , study 4. Where , does ,live 5. don’t , have 6. Who , sits 7. How, do ,you

一般现在时be动词和实义动词的句型转换练习

句型转换 1. I am a happy girl. 否定句:____________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________ 肯、否定回答:_____________________________ 2. This is my book. 否定句:_____________________________________ 一般疑问句:__________________________________ 肯、否定回答:________________________________ 3. They are on the chair. 否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯、否定回答:_____________________________ 4. There is a bird in the sky . 否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯、否定回答:_____________________________ 5. Bob is playing the piano. 否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯、否定回答:_____________________________ 6. Those are my books. 否定句:____________________________________

一般过去式和一般现在时的标志词和用法

一般过去式和一般现在时的标志词和用法 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

一般过去式和一般现在时的标志词和用法 一、一般现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 二、一般过去时: 概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时: 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.

一般现在时(实义动词)--动词填空

用所给词的正确形式填空。(肯定句) 1. Ben _______________ (ride) a bike to school. 2. Kitty _______________ (live) on the second floor. 3. I _________ (want) some new toys. 4. My mother _____________ (arrive) in Shanghai at 9:10. 5. Tom ___________ (learn) English every day. 6. My brothers always _______________ (clea n) our house on Sun day. 7. I ________ (do) my homework in my study. 8. My brother _____________ (do)his homework in the living room. 9. Kate ___________ (study) math very hard. 10. My mother ____________ (make) lunch in the kitchen. 11. Li Ming and I ____________ (put) the dishes on the table. 12. Li Hua ____________ (help) me with my scienee. 13. Your mother ________________ (need) some vegetables. 14. The lunch _______________ (look) so good. 15. Please ____________ (wash)your han ds. 16. Lily and Lucy _______________ (clean) dishes in the kitchen. 17. My aunt ________________ (teach) a music less on.

be动词的一般现在时有三种形式

be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,即:am, is, are(翻译为“是”) 1. 如果主语是第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am。 如:I am a student. 我是一名学生。 I am 还可缩写成I'm。如:I'm David. 我是大卫。 am 与 not 不能缩写。如:I am not a bad boy.

2. 如果主语是we(我们),you (你,你们), they (他们,它们,她们)或名词复数(两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are。如:Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗? Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school. 他们在学校。 are与主语还可缩写。

如: We are= We're, They are =They're, You are = You're。而are与 not可缩写成aren't。如:They aren't students. 他们不是学生。 3. 如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词(he, she, it)时,be动词用is。如:My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是一名老师。 He is a student. 他是一名学生。 is也可与主语缩写,

如: He is = He's, My mother is = My mother's 等。但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成 isn't。如:This isn't a book. 这不是一本书。 4. 句中含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句。把be动词提到句首,be动词要变大写。注意第一人称变第二人称。回答时用yes或no表示,结构:Yes, 主语+be动词,No,主语+be动词+not。如:It is a book. 变为:

初一英语一般现在时习题(完整)

一、一般现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;(isn't,aren't)②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。即: 含be动词的一般现在时结构: 肯定句:主语+ be+ 其它。 否定句:主语+ be+not + 其它。 一般问句:Be+主语+ 其它? 特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它? 含实义动词的一般现在时结构: 肯定句:主语+动词原形/动词三单形式+其它。 否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其它。 一般问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它? 特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其它? 一、写出下列动词的单三形式: 1.go__________ 2. catch _________ 3. brush_________ 4. wash___________ 5. do________ 6. like________ 7. have___________ 8. watch ___________ 9. drink ___________ 10.fly___________ 11.say___________ 12.learn ___________ 13.eat___________ 14.read___________ 15.sing___________ brush________ 二、选择填空: ( )1. I ________to school at 7:00 in the morning. A. go B. going C. goes ( )2. They _______books every day in the library. A.reads B. read C. reading ( )3. The monkey________ eating bananas very much. A.like B. likes C. liking ( )4. My father ________to read newspaper after supper every day. A.like B. likes C. liking ( )5. I like watching TV, but my mother _________like it. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. does ( )6. ____________ your father drink milk every day? A.Do B.Are C.Does 把下列句子变成否定句 1.I like cooking. 2.My friends like playing soccer. 3.Lily and Lucy read comic books every day. 4.I drink tea in the morning. 5.The bird likes singing. 6.May and David climb mountains every week. 7.My aunt likes to go fishing. 8.They speak English every day. 9.She is always a good student..

初中一般现在时与三单动词的变化规则

一般现在时 1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week(day,year,month…),once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构:动词原形/第三人称单数形式(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式) 4.否定形式:am/is/are+not; 谓语动词若为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 三单动词的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s 如:play—plays, want—wants, work—works, know—knows, help —helps,get—gets 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es 如:guess—guesses, fix—fixes, teach—teaches, brush—brushes, go —goes,do—does,watch—watches,catch—catches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es 如:study—studies,carry—carries,fly—flies,worry—worries 一般现在时用法专练: 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ catch _________ wash_________ like________have______ say_________ learn ________ eat________ read_________ sing_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 (一) 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

口诀一般现在时实意动词的变化规律

一般现在时实义动词的变化规律口诀 我们在学习一般现在时的句子中接触到了两种动词,一种是系动词be (am , is are )用法比较简单,另外一种是实义动词,也称作行为动词。在有实义动词的句子中,实义动词的形式经常会有变化,有时还出现不同的助动词,这些变化经常使大部分学生迷惑不解,感到无规律可循,经常弄错。经过多年的教学实践和深入的研究发现其中也有一定的奥秘,希望对广大的教师和莘莘学子们以帮助。为了方便同学门的学习和记忆,现将其以口诀的形式出现。 实义动词现在时,肯定句中两形式。 主语单三动词变,除此之外莫变换。 否定疑问不麻烦,助动词必须出现, 主语单三does见 , 其余主语do 替换, 否定疑问动用原。特殊情况总会变, 主定提问动单三,助动词不再露面。 具体解释如下: 一、动词发生变化。在一般现在时的肯定句中,若主语是第三人称 单数,实义动词要发生变化,简称:肯定句,主单三,动词 变。 (特殊注意:若主语不是第三人称单数时,实义动词则不发生变化。) My mother often makes cakes for us They speak English every day We go to school by bike every day 二、要出现助动词。在一般现在时的否定句或疑问句中要出现助动 词do或does。若主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does;若主语不是第三人称单数,助动词用do。 (特殊注意:1.在一般疑问句中,助动词要放在句首。 2.在否定句中,助动词要放在主语的后面,实义动词的前面。 3.一般疑问句的回答:肯定回答:Yes, 主语+句首的助动词;否 定回答:No,主语+句首的助动词与not 的缩略形式。注意:在一般疑问句的回答时遵循这样的规律,即前面有Yes,后面无not, 前面有No,后面要有not。 Do you love your school ? He doesn't go to school by bike We don’t have classes on Sunday Does he like swimming ?

be动词的一般现在时

Be动词的一般现在时 句型: 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 1、be动词的意义 Mary is a student. He is at school. I am a teacher. She is beautiful. She is very beautiful. 2、否定句 肯定:It is a book. → 否定:It is not a book. /It isn’t a book. I am a student. → I am not a student. /I’m not a student. You are my friend. →You are not my friend. /You aren’t my friend. She is my sister. These are apples. I am Mary’s deskmate. 他们是我的同班同学。 这本书很有趣。 3、一般疑问句 肯定:I am a student. →一般疑问:Are you a student? She is from China. Is she from China? They are nurses. My book is on the table. John 是中国人吗? 这本书有趣吗? 回答一般疑问句时,主语必须是代词 4、特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词: what, who, which, where, when, why, how) What is this? It is a table. What are they? They are workers. Who are they? They are my friends. 这个男人是谁?他是我的哥哥。 你的哥哥是干什么的?他是一名医生。 5、there is/are句型 1)There is a book on the table. There is the book on the table. There is a bed in this room. There are many eggs in the kitchen. 2)there 的意思 There is a school there. 6、there is/are的否定句与疑问句 1)一般疑问句 ______ ________ many eggs in the kitchen? 厨房里有很多鸡蛋吗? ______ ________ a middle school there? 哪里有一所学校吗? 2)特殊疑问句 How mach ink is there in the ink bottle? There is only a little.

一般现在时 动词三单

一般现在时的句子结构 1、当句子表状态说明主语是什么或怎么样时 句子结构为:主+BE动词(am, is, are)+其他. 否定式为:主+BE动词+not+其他. 疑问句为:BE+主+其他? 例:The twin sisters are from America. The twin sisters are not from America. Are the twins from America? 2、当谓语由实义动词充当,主语不是第三人称单数时,句子结构为:主语+动词原形+其它. 否定式为:主语+don't+动词原形+其它. 疑问句为:Do+主语+动词原形+其它? 例:We speak Chinese. They don't speak Chinese. Do you speak Chinese? 3、当主语是第三人称单数时: 句子结构为主语+动词(词尾加s或es)+其它. 否定式为:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它. 疑问句式:Does+主语+动词原形+其它。 动词三单变化方法

1. 一般情况下在动词后面加s。例如read---reads, write---writes, like---likes, take---takes, see---sees, say---says, help---helps 等等。 2. 遇到以-ch, -sh, -s, -x, -o 结尾的动词,加es。例如teaches, washes, guesses, fixes, goes, does 等。 3. 遇到以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,将y 改为i 后加es。例如try---tries, study---studies, carry---carries 等。 4. 个别动词有特殊的变化形式:have---has, be---is。

初三英语中考语法一轮复习讲义(三十)行为动词的一般现在时用法总结与整理

2021届初三英语中考语法一轮复习讲义(三十) 行为动词的一般现在时用法总结与整理 行为动词的一般现在时 除了be动词(am,is,are)、助动词、情态动词以外的动词全部称为行为动词。在行为动词的句型中,主语为第三人称单数时的动词变化要特别注意(构成参见(第9章动词概说))。行为动词一般现在时的否定句和一般疑问句要加do/does,这和be动词是不同的。 1.行为动词一般现在时的肯定句 I play baseball every Sunday.(我每个星期日都打棒球。) She usually does her homework at school.(她通常在学校做作业。)(1)主语为第一、二人称或第三人称复数时 主语为第一人称I/we、第二人称you或第三人称复数时,谓语动词没有形式的变化。 句型:主语(除第三人称单数外)+行为动词(原形)+…… I go to school every day.(我每天去上学。) We have three children.(我们有三个孩子。) You sing very well.(你(们)唱得很棒。) They live far from school.(他们住得离学校远。) (2)主语为第三人称单数时 主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词的一般现在时形式有变化,变化规律和名词的单数变复数形式相同。 句型:主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词(-s/-es)+…… He always wears (in) black.(他总是穿黑色的衣服。)

4.行为动词一般现在时的特殊疑问句 When do they have lunch?(他们什么时候吃午饭?) How many pairs of sneakers does she have?(她有多少双运动鞋?)(1)特殊疑问句的结构 句型:疑问词+一般疑问句? Where do you live?(你住在哪儿?) How does he go to school?(他怎么上学?) When and where does Li Ming do his homework every day? (李明每天什么时候在哪里做作业?) How many emails do you send to your friends every day? (你每天给你朋友发多少封电子邮件?) 注意:特殊疑问句一般是将疑问词放在句首,后面用倒装句语序。但如果是对主语提问,则为:疑问词+谓语+其他成分? Who(主语)looks after(谓语)the baby?(谁照看这个婴儿?)

一般现在时主语三单的动词变化及练习精编版

一般现在时主语单三人称时的动词变化 ①在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用“s”型(即第三人称单数形式)。 ②所谓动词“s”型的构成,与名词变复数相似,即: a)在动词尾直接加s。如: play—plays,want—wants,work—works,know—knows,help—helps,get—gets b)以字母s、ss、x、ch、sh或o结尾的动词加-es;如: guess—guesses,fix—fixes,teach—teaches,brush—brushes,go—goes,do—does,watch —watches,catch—catches c)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es。如: study—studies,carry—carries,fly—flies,worry—worries 第三人称单数练习 一.请选出正确的答案: 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk. 3. I (like / likes) to watch TV. 4. We (like / likes) to play badminton. 5. They (like / likes) to sing songs. 6. She (read / reads) books every day. 7. He (play / plays) computer games every day. 8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day. 9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day. 10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day. 二.请用动词的适当形式填空。 1. Let him _____(play)basketball. 2. Everyone_____(know)what he really like. 3. Those girls____(be)my sister. 4. That girl_____(call)me every Sunday.

一般现在时(实义动词)--一般疑问句

将下列句子变为否定句,然后再变为一般疑问句并做出肯定和否定回答。 1.Ben rides a bike to school. 2.I want some new toys. 3.Ann and Mike often get up at eight o’clock. 4.Kim always wears skirts in summer. 5.My mother cleans the floor every day. 6.Tom and Tim learn English every day. 7.My brother always cleans his study on Sunday. 8.Li Ming and I put the dishes on the table. 9.Her mother _______________(need) some vegetables.

10.Lily and Lucy clean dishes in the kitchen. 11.My aunt teaches a music lesson. 12.He always watches TV after dinner. 13.The girls wear dresses in autumn. 14.My son and daughter like to play cards. 15.My grandmother has a brother. 16.The children play with the dishes. 17.The boy flies a kite in the park. 18.It usually rains here in autumn. 19.We have English lessons every day.

一般现在时动词变形

一般现在时动词变形 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

一般现在时主要是表示经常或习惯性的动作,经常存在的情况或状态 1.be系动词变化; be(am, is, are)I am(我用am) You/they/we are (你他们我们用are) he/she/it is(他她它都用is) 2.实义动词变化:(主语通常是句子的第一个名词或代词) 句子主语是I / You /they /we 动词不变化,用原型 句子主语是第三人称单数,则要在动词原形后面加s, es 或将词尾的 y 变为 i 再加 es,写做:She goes to school. He studies English.(study → studies) 只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。1. 多数在动词后+s play — plays ;like — likes (1)直接在动词词尾加-s. ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays (2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes (3)以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2. 不规则变化:be---- is are have----has

行为动词一般现在时的变化

行为动词一般现在时的变化 珠村小学邓惠芳 这里所说的行为动词,指的是除be动词、情态动词和助动词之外的全部动词。行为动词为数众多,主语为第三人称单数he, she, it时,词形有变化。当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词的一般现在时通常有三 种变化: 1、多数在动词后加s play—play s like—like s ,read-read s sing-sing s dance-dance s cook- cook s look- look s 2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—go es wash--wash es, watch-watch es catch-catch es do- do es 3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—fl ies study—stud ies try-tr ies (这种变化与名词的单数变复数有点相像) 那么,什么情况下用行为动词的一般现在时呢?当这个动作经常发生或表示习惯性的动作时,通常用一般现在时,它经常与表示频度的时间状语连用,如,当句子中有every day every year ,on Sunday, in the morning ,often, sometimes, usually, at one o’clock,等词时,用一般现在时。 He get s up at 6 o’clock. She usually watch es TV in the evening. Sometimes he go es to school by car. Tom often fl ies a kite on Sunday. 只有第三人称单数动词才要变,其他人称(I, you ,we ,they)则用动词的原形。

一般现在时的用法和动词的变化规则

二、一般现在时 1、表示现在的状态。 例:She works in a hospital. 2、表示经常或习惯性的动作。 例:He gets up at six. She visits her grandparents every weekend. 3、表示特征或能力。 例:He likes English a lot. She can swim. 4、表示客观事实或普遍真理。 例:She said that he earth goes around the sun. 5、在时间状语从句和if 引导的条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时表将来。 例:I'll write to you as soon as I get to Shanghai. We'll go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow. 6、表示(书、信、报纸、通知、告示和广播等)“说”、“道”,主要是动词say。例:The notice says, "No Parking." The radio says heavy rain in the afternoon. 7、当主语是第三人称单数时,动词的变化规则为: 规则动词原形第三人称单数 一般动词在词尾加-s like tell like s tell s

play play s 以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词,加-es guess teach wash guesses teach es wash es 以o结尾的动词一般加-es do go does goes 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先改y为i,再加-es fly carry study fl ies carr ies stud ies ***have的第三人称单数形式为has。 练习: 1.My father is very busy. He _____ TV after supper. A.don't watch 't watch 't watch 't watch 2.Mary _____ worried because her mather _____ ill. ; is ; is ; was ; is 3.It's cold outside. Alice, here's your coat. _______, please. A. Put it on B. Put it up C. Take it off D. Take it away 4.There _____ many flowers in the street. 5.Li Ming will buy a watch if his father_____ him money. give 6.If Zhang Hua _____ hard, he'll do better in math. study studying 7.There is something on the floor. Please _______.

行为动词的一般现在时练习题

行为动词的一般现在时 练习题 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】

行为动词的一般现在时态的学习一.行为动词:除be动词、情态动词、助动词以外的动词,也叫实义动词。 二.概念:一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。 三.常与always、often、usually、sometimes、every day、in the morning、on Sundays等时间状 语连用。如: We go to school every day. He often does his homework in the evening. China is a big country. 四.用法:1)表示经常性的动作 2)表示客观真理、客观存在、科学事 实 3)表示格言或警句4)表示现 在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性 5)在时间和条件状语从句中代表 一般将来时。 五.构成:一般现在时主要用动词原形,如果主语是第三人称单数动词 变三单,具体规则如下: 1.直接在词尾加s,如:play– play s 2.词尾是o,s,x,sh,ch的,直接加 es, 如: pass--passes wash--washes fix--fixes watch—watches 3.以辅音加y结尾的,把y变为i,再 加es,如:study—studies 4.不规则变化的:have--has 六.难点:当句子主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形 式。 七.句型转换: 1.否定句:在行为动词的前面加don’t或doesn’t(does not), 注意谓语动词要还原为动词原形。( 1 )I play basketball on Wednesday.. I don’t play basketball on Wednesday. ( 2 )Lily has breakfast every day. Lily doesn’t have breakfast every day. 2.一般疑问句:在句首加助动词do或does,后面的谓语动词还原为动词原 形. 3.肯定与否定回答:Yes, 主+ do/does./ No, 主+ do/doesn’t. Does he have breakfast every day Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.行为动词的一般现在时练 习题 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 1、clean_____ 2、read_____ 3、make ___ 4、look ____ 5、 play___ 6、pass____ 7、wash____ 8、fix_______ 9、watch_____10、do_______11、fly 二、写出下列动词的正确形式: 1、I (go) to school at seven in the morning.

完整版小学英语一般现在时三单动词的变化规则及练习题

一般现在时三单动词的变化规则及练习题 1.一般情况下,直接加-s 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ sing_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. What _______they often _______(do) on Sundays? 6. _______ your mother _______(read) newspapers every day? 7. Mike _______(like) cooking. 8. I _______(be) ill. I'm in bed. 9. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 10. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 三、按照要求改写句子 1. He watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

一般现在时(实义动词)填空_&_肯定句变否定句综合习题 (一)

实义动词一般现在时(一) 一、肯定句变否定句一般疑问句及肯定否定回答 1.We _____ (play) football every day. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 2.Jim _____ (want) an orange. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 3.My mother ______ (watch) TV in the evening. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 4.She ______ (know) a little English. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 5.My father always __________ (come) back from work very late. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 6.The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 7.The girl ________ (like) wearing a skirt. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 8.We_____ (go) to school at 7:30 in the morning. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 9.He________ TV every evening. (watch) ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 10.Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play) ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ ________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 二、填空 1.She often _____ (go) to the zoo on Sundays. 2.We usually _____ (get) up early in the morning. 3.Sometimes he _____ (go) to school by bus. 4.The old man never _____ (speak) English. 5.The sun _____ (rise) in the morning and _____ (set)in the evening. 6.The pen _____ (write) well. 7.The book _____ (sell) well. 8.They always _____ (go) to bed at ten o’clock at night. 9.He _____ (be) always like that. 10.Ten years _____ (be) not a short time. 11.One hundred yuan _____ (be) too much for me. 12.After I _____ (get) dressed, I have breakfast. 13.If you _____ (speak) slowly, I will understand. 14.If you _____ (not like) that, you may choose another. 15.Miss Smith _____ (teach) English. 16.He always _____ (borrow) my bike. 三、一般疑问句 1._______ you _______ (like) English?

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