2019上海市春考卷
2019年上海春考卷
一、积累应用10分
1.按要求填空。（5分）
（1）遥岑远目，玉簪螺髻。（辛弃疾《水龙吟登建康赏心》）(2)________________,孰能无惑？（韩愈《》）
（3）卢纶《塞下曲》诗中通过写弓箭旗帜来表现军容的两句是“__________________,_________”
2.按要求选择。（5分）
（1）小王遇到挫折，一不振，朋友用一句话激励他，以下合适的一项是（）（2分）
A.天实为之，谓之何哉。
B.当断不断，反受其乱。
C.身后有余忘缩手，眼前无路想回头。
D少年心事当孥云，谁念幽寒坐鸣呃。
（2）下列选项用语得体的是（）
A.赵老师晋升教授，同事发来短信“恭喜赵老师，您这真是实至名归啊？”
B.钱老师乔迁新居，学生发来短信:“恭喜钱老师，这真是蓬生辉啊！
C.孙老师新婚燕尔，学生发来短信：“恭喜孙老师，你们真是门当户对呀”
D.李老师新著出同事发来短信:“恭喜李老师，这真是大快人心啊！
二、阅读70分
（一）阅读下文，完成第3-7题。（16分）
幸福是相对的
①在追求幸福的过程中，人们逐渐发现:收入高的人，并不一定比收入低的人幸福；受教育程度高的人，并不一定比受教育程度低的人幸福；生活中积极事件多的人，并不一定比消极事件多的人幸福。
②那么幸福完竟是绝对的，还是相对的？似乎不存在那么一把尺子，可以帮我们确定怎样才算幸福。当我们谈论幸福时，总在有意无意进行比较，是的，幸福来自比较。
③比较的标准是主观构建的。没有哪个国家或者哪个社会机构曾经给出过一个统一的关于幸福的标准，但人们的心里似乎总有一个自己的标准，并凭借这个标准判断自己的生活幸福与
否。
④比较的标准并非一成不变。这种标准会随着实际情况的变化而不断变化。如果人们的生活水平有所提高，那么比较的标准也会提高；如果人们的生活水平有所下降，那么比较的标准也会下降。
⑤由此看来，比较的标准不具有客观性、稳定性。同时，比较的标准是复杂的，按“与谁比”和“比什么可以分为比较的对象标准和内容标准比较的对象标准有哪些呢？
⑥一种是自己以往的生活。很多时候，人追求的就是比过去生活得更好。以往的生活常常是最直接的比较对象，如果个体现在的状况要明显优于过去的自己，则感觉更幸福。
⑦自己的理想及期待的生活，是另一种比较对象。一般而言，个体总有自己的人生理想和对生活的期待即使个体达到了一种看上去比较完美的生活状态，还是有可能不会感到幸福，因为尚未达到自己的目标。即使暂时达到了某个目标，但他的理想和期待还可能随着生活环境的变化而变化，便会继续追求理想，追求更大的幸福。
⑧第三种常见的比较对象，是他人的状况。个体生活在社会关系中，会在与他人的比较中感受到幸福或不幸福。比较时，可能会先选择同一社会群体或同年龄层次的人进行比较。个体可以通过与自己以往或理想生活的比较来确定是否幸福，但个体的幸福更多更广泛地还是来自与他人的比较。
⑨除了对象标准之外，还有内容标准。有这样两个家庭:一个家庭看上去过得比较潦倒，一家三口挤在一个五六平方米的房间里，房间的一半被床占据着，但父母常常陪孩子在床上做游戏，孩子在父母身边爬来爬去，玩得非常开心；另一个家庭看上去很“幸福”，住在宽敞的房子里，每个人都有自己独立的房间，但父母却忙于事业，孩子在冷清的房间里孤独地玩着。那么，哪个家庭更幸福呢？这个例子涉及比较的内容标准。
⑩比较的内容标准主要包括两个层面:物质层面与精神层面。在与他人进行比较的时候，人们会首先考虑物质的内容。就像《小王子》里所描述的“如果你对大人们说:‘我看见一幢有玫瑰色砖墙的房窗前长满了天竺葵屋顶栖息着鸽子…，他们都始终无法想象这幢房子。你必须对他们这么说:我看见一幢十万法郎的房子。于是他们就会惊呼:‘多美啊！”。不过，当社会的物质文明发展到一定的程度时，人们便会越来越重视精神内容。就个体而言，认知能力越强，越会更多地进行精神层面的比较，即使拥有非常好的物质条件，他还是会因为精神内容的缺失而感觉不够幸福。
11、究竟怎样才失去和追逐幸福的幸福，仁者见仁，智者见智，幸不是绝对的，而是相对的。我们生活在不断拥有程中。正是因为有了不懈的追求，人类才会不断地进步。
（节选自《儿童的幸福感》，有删改）
3.第②段加点词语“一把尺子”在文中指的是______________。（2分）
4.把下列语句组织起来放到第②段结尾处，语意连贯的一项是（）。（2分）
①当自己的生活更加符合某种标准，人们就会感觉更幸福。
②人们对自己生活的评价是将自己的生活与某种标准进行比较。
③有来自个体期望的，也有来自社会他人的，还有来自个体过去经历的。
④那么这种标准的依据又是什么呢？
A.①②③④
B.②①④③
C.②④①③
D.①④②③
5，能依据文意做出的一项推断是（）。（3分）
A.难以判断幸福与否是因为人们没有标准。
B.幸福和看上去完美的生活状态密切相关。
C.一个人生活得比过去更好仍可能感到不幸福。
D.人们更多地进行精神层面的比较就会感到更幸福。
6.第四段用《小王子》中的话来证明观点，你认为论证是否充分？请具体分析。（5分）
7.概括本文的论证思路。（4分）
（二）阅读下文，完成第8-11题。（15分）
把河流蹬在身后
①退休前，父亲是个货运司机，跑长途。他总喜欢跟我炫耀自己的光辉岁月，总说是他轰隆隆地把母亲和我拉进了新世纪。
②父亲一辈子只会开车，也没有培养什么业余爱好。母亲去世后，他独自一人打发晚年生活。我把他从乡下接到城里，在运河边买了一套公寓。60岁那年，医生检查出父亲的脊椎变形、增生，于是就教他倒着走路来锻炼脊椎。他很快喜欢上这项运动，一日两次，在运河边的马路上往往复复，服药般定时定量。只见他双手拳，双臂前后摆动，就“碰瓷局，往往一眼就能识破，父亲为什么轻易就上当了呢？父胸前摆着一只方向盘，倒车般一步步朝后退去。③这个爱好终结于一次有预谋的“碰瓷”。几个流荡于马路上、专门挑老人下手的江湖骗子，让父亲遭遇了一次少有的挫败。这是一场不太高明的骗局，往往一眼就能识破，父亲为什么轻易就能上当呢？父亲真的老了，已经搞不掂这个时代了，我的心里一阵疼痛。
④父亲再不乐意在路面上倒行了。他只是在运河边散散步，木呼呼的，找僻静的一截河岸，坐在长椅上晒晒太阳。我劝他再学点什么，他却兴致不高。
⑤有一天上午，我接到父亲电话，他兴致勃勃地告诉我，他决定练习游泳，打算到运河里游一游。我当即告他，千万别做这事，这条河看起来平缓，实际上太危险了。在我的印象中，父亲从不会游泳。可父亲却很兴，向我说起老家下的那条河他说他从小就是泡着那条河水长大的电话里，我听到了一声清脆的船鸣，我猜父亲正站在运河边，羡慕地看着那艘船，仿佛运河是他即将启航的另一条公路。得为做了准备。他到小区的游泳馆，请了一个游泳教练，
只学一个动作仰泳父亲觉得仰泳这个姿势太优雅了，人像睡觉般仰卧在水里，头枕在水面上，双臂在身侧轮流划水，双腿一往后蹬，人就往前蹦出几米。
⑦除了每天到游泳馆，他更多的时间是在家里自行练习。他穿着厚厚的羽绒服和棉裤，仰卧在客厅的木地板上，双手在身体两侧划着地面，双脚则配合地往后蹬。他先是在原地滑动，反复练习后，他开始尝试着在地板上游。父亲的方向感很强，他的脑袋就像一个舵，能准确地判断出，前方十点钟的位置是房门，左边九点的位置是一张茶几，右边四点的位置是一只拖鞋父亲摆着舵，轻易地绕开了这些障碍物。没多久，父亲已经可以仰躺在水面上，周游游泳池了。即使池子里人再多，父亲都不会撞到他们，就像一条无声无息的鱼，优雅地从人们身边掠过。
⑧终于，在一个午后，他开始行动了，精神抖擞地往运河边走去…他平躺在河面上，顺着流水的方向，不紧不慢地，两手划水，两脚蹬水，脑袋顶水，那丛大背头被浸湿了，坍下来，藤蔓般稀稀拉拉地攀在他头上。父亲惊讶地发现，在这里游泳根本不费力气，比在木地板上游泳池里省力多了。他开始放松身体，快乐地、轻盈地向前浮游，并不时扭头看两岸风景⑨父亲优雅的泳姿逐渐吸引了两岸的观众，其中有几个人还迈起了碎步，一路跟着父亲。跟了一会儿，他们看到一条货船驶过来了。岸上的人开始揪起了心，好像父亲很快就会被卷到船底下，有的人还朝他呼叫起来。
⑩父亲却丝毫不理会那喊声，他慢条斯理地继续直线朝前游，仿佛脚掌上安着两只后视镜，在人们还喊之前，他就先看到了船，并且完全掌握了它跟自己的距离游着游着，他索性停下来，身体静止在水面上，很享受地朝天空打个呵欠。远远看去，那样子真像是睡着了。
⑾货船越驶越近，岸上的人仍在喊叫，甚至朝父亲打起手势—他们以为父亲是个聋子。喊声未落只见父亲双腿一蜷，身体一个侧翻，沉入水里，几秒之后，又浮出了水面。他脑袋朝下，背朝天空，张开四肢，像一只敏捷的青蛙，迅速地朝岸边游去，给货船让出了路来……
⑿货船朝前方开远了，风平浪静。父亲又回到了河中央，他安详地仰躺着，闭着眼睛。父亲不需要感知方向，他驶向了远方，他的脚一用力，运河被他蹬在了身后，再一用力，整个城市都被他蹬在了身后（节选自《父亲的后视镜》，有删改）
8.第①-⑤段中出现的“我”，从第⑥段开始不再直接出现，这样处理有何作用？（3分）
9.第⑩段中“仿佛脚掌上安着两只后视镜”一句，体现了作者的巧妙构思，请加以赏析。（4分）
10.第⑾段画线部分描写父亲游泳，语言生动形象，请加以赏析。（4分）
11.赏析作品塑造的父亲形象。（4分）
（三）阅读下面的诗歌，完成第12-14题。（8分）
和程员外春日东郊即事
【唐】包何
郎官休怜迟日①，野老欢娱为有年②
几处折花惊蝶梦，数家留叶待蚕眠。
藤垂委地萦朱履，泉长侵阶浸绿钱。
直到闭关朝谒去，莺声不散柳如烟
【注】①郎官休浣怜迟曰:郎官，指程员外；休浣，更按例休假；迟日，指春日。②有年:丰年。③绿钱：青苔
11.下列关于本诗的说法不正确的一项是（）。（2分）
A.“几处折花惊蝶梦”上“郎官休浣怜迟”句。
B.“数家电吐眠”上“老欢为有年”句
C.联中“惊””两，用了以动静的手法。
D.颈联中写到藤蔓“紫朱履”，融入了人的情感。
13.以下对本诗风格的评价贴切的一项是（）。（2分）
A.雄悲壮
B.闲适清雅
C.哀怨凄婉
D.平淡自然
14.从情景关系的角度赏析画线句。（4分）
（四）阅读下文，完成第15-20题。（18分）
石有恒传
①石有恒，字伯常，湖广黄梅人。性高洁，以文章名。万历三十四年，举于乡。四十七年，始成进士。与邹元标最善，尝持其书来东林，纳交于诸君子。
②初授浙江安知县，下车以避劳、邀利、畏祸三事自誓，以程朱正学课士训民。输运不任里甲有，公贮之运费。督僮仆种园蔬，躬自灌溉，不用民一物。士绅馈遗，悉辞不受。岁灾，亲履荒瘠地，问民疾苦。监司缴郡县遇余③，抗议力争，出帮金市，民赖以济。调长兴县，再调常熟，长兴民吁请得留。
③时巨豪叶生、吴野樵等结岛寇为乱，飘掠无虚日。抚按搬有恒讨之，有恒以隔属辞，不允乃，乃设方略擒其魁。贼稍稍戢，而余众散处湖荡，伺间为出入。有恒请驰各属分兵搜捕当事韪之未果行。
④天启四年正月朔，城门夜起，贼突入。有恒方正衣冠待漏，闻变，出立厅事。贼露刃胁之，不为动，且叱曰“草贼！敢板天子杀王臣耶！”索印，不可。强之行，不可。以刀伤其长子，亦不顾贼拥之出仪门有曰:“头可断，此限不可逾也。”遂被害，血上喷，移时不仆。贼入暑搜其箧，粗葛二端、金二两而已，贼亦相顾惊叹。事闻，赠太仆寺少卿，谥忠烈。【注】①自誓:发誓来告诚自己。②:泛指钱③:禁止买米。
（节选自《东林列传》
15.解释下列加点词在句中的意思。（2分）
（1）出帑金市粟
（2）移时不仆
16.为下列句中加点词选择释义正确的一项。（）（2分）
（1）羡缗，公贮之充运费
A.羡慕
B.剩余
C.丰裕
D.丧失
（2）伺间为出入（）
A.偶尔
B.间
C.机会
D.小路
17.下面的句子断句正确的一项是（）。（2分）
A.有恒请驰檄各属/分兵搜捕当事/韪之/未果行
B.有恒请驰檄/各属分兵搜捕/当事韪之/未果行
C.有恒请驰檄各属/分兵搜捕当事/韪之未果行
D.有恒请驰檄各属分兵搜捕/当事韪之/未果行
18，把下面的句子译成现代汉语。（5分）
抚按撤有恒讨之，有恒以隔属辞，不允，乃设方略擒其魁。
19.根据第②段相关内容，完成下面的表格。（3分）
发誓的内容相关的事迹
不避劳
（1）
（2）
不邀利（3）羡缗，公贮之充运费
（4）
不畏祸
（5）抗议力争，出帮金市粟
20.第④段中，作者是如何塑造石有恒形象的？请加以分析。（4分）（五）阅读下文，完成第21-25题。（13分）
答湖广巡按朱谨吾辞建亭
张居正
①承示欲为不谷作“三诏亭”，以彰天，垂有永，意甚厚。但数年以来，建坊营作，损上储，劳乡民，日夜念之，寝食弗宁。今幸诸务已就，庶几疲民少得休息，口无端又兴此大役，是重困乡人，益喜不德也。
②且古之所称不者三，若夫恩宠之隆，阀阅之盛，乃流俗之所艳，非不朽之大业也吾平生学在师心，不祈人知，不但一时之毁誉，不关于虑，即万世之是非，亦所弗计也，况欲侈席宠以夸耀流俗乎？使后世诚有知我者，则所为不朽，固自有在，岂藉建亭而后传乎？
③露台百金之费，中人十家之产，汉帝犹且惜之，况千金百家之产乎？当此岁饥民贫之时，计一金可活一人，千金当活人矣！何为举百家之产、千人之命弃之道旁，为官使往来游憩之所乎？
④且盛荣荣瘁，理之常也。时异势殊，陵谷迁变高台倾，曲池平，虽吾宅第且不能守，何有于亭？数十年后，此不过十里铺前一接官亭耳，乌睹所谓“三诏”者乎？此举比之建坊表宅，尤为无益已寄书敬修儿达意官府，即已行、工作已兴，亦必罢之。万望俯谅
【注】①不谷:张居正自称。②不朽者三:古人以立德立功、立言为“三不朽”。
21.可填入第①段方框处的虚词是（）。（1分）
A.乃
B.虽
C.既
D.亦
22.依据文意，朱谨吾提请修建三诏亭的主要理由应该是（）。（2分）
A.“以彰天眷，垂有永”
B.“诸务已就，庶几疲民少得休息”
C.“侈恩席宠以夸耀流俗”
D.“为官使往来游憩之所”
23.对第④段的理解正确的一项是（）。（2分）
A.一切亭台都会倒塌，没有建造的必要。
B.牌坊意义于，倒有建造的必要。
C.更多管陆续修建，三语并不出众。
D.即使修亭已经开始，也务必停止工程。
24.张居正拒绝修建三诏亭，语气严峻，请从用词和句式的角度各举一例加以分析。（4分）
25.综观全文，概括张居正辞建三诏亭的理由。（4分）
三写作70分
26.“在阳光里生活，需要有步入阳光的能力。”这句意蕴丰富的话引起了你怎样的思考？请就此写一篇文章题目自拟，不少于800字。
2019年春考答案要点及评分标准
一积票应用10分
1.（5分）（1）献愁供恨（2）人非生而知之老师说（3）鹫翎金姑燕尾绣弧
评分说明:答对1空给1分。
2.（1）（2分）D（2）（3分）A
二阅读70分
（一）（16分）
3.（2分）答案示例:统一的标准
评分说明:“统一”1分，“标准”1分。
4.（2分）B
5.（3分）C
6.（5分）答案示例一；例子中，人们难以理解代表精神的天竺葵、鸽子，而能快速理解代表物质的十万法郎，以此来证明“在与他人进行比较的时候，人们会首先考虑物质的内容”的观点。但是，《小王子》例子的重点在解”时的难易程度，观点的核心则在“选择”什么进行比较的先后顺序，所以论据和观点说的并不是一回事，论据没法证明观点。
答案示例二:《小王子》例子的重点在“理解物质和精神时的难易程度，观点的核心则在“选择”什么进行比较的先后顺序，观点和论据是脱节的。《小王子》是文学作品，作为论据，不够真实、典型。虽然从论证角度是
看，这个例子效果不佳，不过作者使用这个例子主要是为了阐释自己的观点，以帮助读者理解，从这个角度看，该例子达到了一定的效果
评分说明:对论证是否充分的判断不作为给分标准，依据考生作答中体现的思维水平给分。
7.（4分）答案示例:本文以具体现象引出“幸福相对性”这一论题，先明确“幸福是相对的”是因为“幸福来自比较”，然后从“主观构建”“不断调整”这两个比较标准的特点进行论证，再从“对象标准”和“内容标准”两种比较标准的类型进一步论证，证明了“幸福是相对的”这一观点。
评分说明:如何引出论题1分，“幸福来自比较1分，两个层次的论证2分。
（二）（15分）
8.（3分）答案示例:这样的处理可以突破“我视角的限制，便于渲染父亲游泳的细节
和内心活动。另外，如果“我”在场就会阻止父亲游运河的“危险”行为，现在这样处理可以避免漏洞，使情节更合理。
评分说明:“这样的处理可以突破我视角的限制”“便于渲染父亲游泳的细节和内心活动“如
果我在场就会阻止父亲游运河的“危险行为“现在这样处理可以避免漏洞，使情节更合理”为4个点，答对1点给1分，给满3分为止。
9.（4分）答案示例:句中“后视镜”就近取，呼应父亲的职业身份，与上下文的“公
路”“方向感”等词相照应。这一句生动地表现出父亲游泳像开车一样掌握方向，把握距离，轻松自在，游有余。
评分说明:“呼应父亲的职业身份”“与上下文的词语相照应”生动地表现出父亲游泳像开车
一样掌握方向把距离，轻松自在，游刃有余”，1点1分
0.（4分）答案示例:“双腿一蜷”“一个侧翻写父亲变换泳姿，用词生动准确，表现出父亲的灵活有力。脑袋朝下，背朝天空张开四肢”描出父亲从容自在的游泳姿态，很有画面感。“像一只敏捷的青蛙”运用比喻手法，以人们熟悉的动物写父亲此刻的姿态，突出了动作的灵敏，又使画面生动有趣。
评分说明:“双腿一端”一个侧翻写父亲变换泳姿，用词生动准确，表现出父亲的灵有力脑袋
朝下，背朝天空，张开四出父亲从容自在的游泳姿态，很有画面
感像一只敏捷的青蛙运用比喻手法，以人们熟悉的动物写父亲此刻的姿态”“突出了动作的灵敏，又使画面生动有趣”为4个点，1点1分。
11.（4分）答案示例:作品通过表现父亲的前后转变，并着重描写学游泳和在运河游泳的
一系列细节，成功塑造了父亲的形象。父亲不甘于自我价值的失落，退休后以游泳来挑战自我、证明自我，体现出积极、自信的精神，是一个平凡而富有生命力的老人形象。
评分说明:如何塑造形象1分，具体的分析2分，形象的概括2分给满4分为止（三）（8分）
12.（2分）C13.（2分）B
评14.（4分）答案示例:“莺声不散柳如烟”一句，写程员外离开的时候，莺声萦绕不散，
绿柳烟笼雾罩诗人不直接从程员外落笔，而是赋景物以深情，通过写黄莺绿柳不忍与程员外分别，来含蓄地表达他对东郊春景的喜爱和留恋，新颖别致，饶有余味。
评分说明:诗句的理解1分；赏析3分
（四）（18分）
15.（2分）（1）买（2）倒下
16.（2分）（1）B（2）C
17.（2分）D
18.（5分）答案示例:抚按下檄文命令有恒征讨他们，有恒用属地相隔的理由推辞，（抚按）不答应，（有恒）就设下计策抓住贼寇的首领。
评分说明:“抚按有恒讨之有恒以隔属辞”“不允”“乃设方略“擒其魁”为5个点，1点1分。
19.（3分）（1）亲自灌溉园蔬（2）亲履荒地，问民疾苦（4）不受士绅馈赠
20.（4分）答案示例:第④段中，作者以石有恒怒斥贼寇、自表心志的语言，和“不为动”“不顾”的神情，顾”等行为，正面塑造石有恒临危不惧、大义凛然的形象。写贼寇只发现“粗葛二端、金二两”及他们“相顾惊叹
通过侧面描写，塑造石有恒不“邀利”、廉洁奉公的形象。
评分说明:1点2分
（五）（13分）
21.（1分）A
22.（2分）A
23.（2分）D
24.（4分）答案示例:本文多处用词严厉，如“无端又兴此大役”中的“无端”，有谴责的意味。文章多次出现反问句，如“况欲修恩席宠以夸耀流俗乎”，以反问句式表达对夸耀恩宠的不屑，语气强烈而严峻
评分说明:每例2分。
25.（4分）答案示例:张居正辞建三诏亭的理由有:建亭让疲困的乡民不得休息；建亭夸耀恩宠不是他的追求；建亭的费用可以救济饥岁的贫民；建亭起不到留名后世的作用。
评分说明:1点1分。
三写作70分
2019年上海市春考高考英语试卷(精校Word版含答案)
2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试 上海一考英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷（第1-12页）和第II卷（第13页）， 全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上， 在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第I卷 (共100分) I. Listening Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. In a furniture. B. In a restaurant. C. In the kitchen. D. In a shopping center. 2. A. She was very nervous. B. She hosted the TV programs. C. She has heart disease. D. She missed a speech. 3. A. She is full. B. She is tired. C. She doesn’t like snack. D. She is ill. 4. A.50 pounds. B.60 pounds. C.100 pounds. D.120 pounds. 5. A. He didn’t do well in the contest. B. He paid a lot for the contest. C. He did a good job in spelling. D. He didn’t care the contest. 6. A. Joan thinks that her son’s new school isn’t suitable for him. B. Joan finds it difficult for her son to adapt himself to the new school. C. Joan thinks that her son is definitely at ease in his new school. D. Joan finds it quite easy for her son to get used to the new school. 7. A. They are talking about a fitness coach. B. They are talking about a school teacher. C. They are talking about their manager. D. They are talking about their former colleague. 8. A. The lecture was very successful.
2019年中考试卷：英语(上海市卷)及答案
2019年中考试卷：英语（上海市卷）及答案 一、Listening comprehension(听力理解) (共30分) A． Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B． Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7． A)$700．B)$500．C)$300．D)$200． 8． A)English． B)French．C)Chinese． D)Canadian． 9．A)Jane’s．B)Peter’s．C)Betty’s．D)Sally’s． 10．A)Father’s Day．B)Mother’s Day．C)Teachers’ Day．D)Children’s Day． 11．A)He asked his teacher for help．B)He worked it out himself． C)He asked his classmate for help．D)He found the answer from the Internet． 12．A)Because Lisa’s dad is strict．B)Because he didn’t buy a gift． C)Because Lisa’s dad doesn’t like him. D)Bec ause he’s never met Lisa’s dad． 13．A)Mother and son．B)Teacher and student． C)Doctor and patient．D)Waitress and customer． 14．A)Hong Kong．B)Museums． C)Travelling．D)Food． 15．A)In a bank．B)In a restaurant． C)In a bookstore．D)In a hotel． 16．A)She wants to work for Mr．Jones．B)Mr．Jones can fix the recorder． C)She wants to meet Mr．Jones．D)Mr．Jones needs a recorder． C． Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示) (7分) 17．One day, Henry took his son to the country by train． 18．They stayed with a poor family to know about the life there． 19．Tom told his father that he didn’t like his trip to the country． 20．There were several pet cats and dogs in Tom’s home． 21．Tom’s family hung lanterns in their garden at festival times． 22．People on the farm got flesh food from the supermarket． 23．The writer wants to tell us to enjoy what we already have． D． Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (7分) 24．Susan is a__________ schoolgirl in a small town in California． 25．In her spare time，Susan likes to__________ to pop music. 26．Susan is only__________ years old and she is good at skating.
(完整)2019年上海市高考真题英语春卷
绝密启用前 2019 年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试 上海英语一考试卷
2019 年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试 上海一考英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间 120 分钟，试卷满分 150 分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第 I 卷（第 1-12 页）和第 II 卷（第 13 页），全卷共 13 页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上， 在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第 I 卷 (共 100 分) I.Listening Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A. In a church. B. In the man’s home. C. In a restaurant. D. In a furniture store. 2.A. She was excited. B. She was very nervous. C.She was very confident. D. There was something wrong with her heart. 3.A. She is full. B. She doesn’t like that snack bar. C.She is ill. D. She is going to see the doctor. 4.A.150 pounds. B.110 pounds. C.50 pounds. D.100 pounds. 5.A. He couldn’t spell the words. B. He did well in spelling. C.He reckoned that it was hard to say. D. He didn’t do well in contest. 6.A. Concerned. B. Satisfied. C. Relaxed. D. Depressed. 7.A. They are talking about a fitness coach. B.They are discussing about the former firm. C.They are talking about their former colleague. D.They are talking about their friends’school. 8.A. Young people weren’t satisfied with the lecture. B.The lecture was very successful. C.Drinking water was banned in the lecture. D.The lecture made people feel thirsty.
凯文老师,2019年上海春考英语试卷听力试运转(听力原文)
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(1月份) 上海市普通高校春季招生统一文化考试英语听力试运转 听力材料录音文字 I. Listening comprehension Section A Directions: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. Al the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. M: I thought you would be picking up your sister to the airport. W: Oh, she called last night to say she had the flu. Question: What does the woman imply? 2. M: I think I' run down to the classroom and take up a few things W: But aren't we going to meet Mary at the library, she is expecting us at five, it's almost that now. Question: What does the woman mean? 3. W: Doctor Smith, those stretching exercises you recommended are really helpful to my sore muscles, but the pills I took are giving me a headache. M: Let's try cutting back to just one pill a day. Question: What does the man suggest the woman do? 4. M: Do you know where the nearest subway station is? I need to be at the industry exhibition by eleven thirty. W: The number eight bus nearby will take you directly there, and it's only a fifteen-minute ride Question: What does the woman imply? 5. W: Two hundred dollars to fix my cell phone? I thought you said you could do it for forty dollars. M: I did, but it's not the screen after all. The major part inside the phone does cost a lot more. Question: What does the man mean?
2019年上海高考英语答案
2019年上海高考英语 答案 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
2019年上海高考英语答案 为方便考生即时估分，###高考频道将在2019年6月8日17：00考后陆续公布2019年上海高考英语答案信息。 考生可点击进入上海高考频道《》查看上海高考英语答案信息。 高考时间 全国统考于6月7日开始举行，具体科目考试时间安排为：6月7日9：00至11：30语文；15：00至17：00数学。6月8日9：00至11：30文科综合/理科综合;15：00至17：00外语,有外语听力测试内容的应安排在外语笔试考试开始前实行。 各省(区、市)考试科目名称与全国统考科目名称相同的必须与全国统考时间安排一致。具体考试科目时间安排报教育部考试中心备案后发布。 全国统考科目中的外语分英语、俄语、日语、法语、德语、西班牙语等6个语种，由考生任选其中一个语种参加考试。 答题规范 选择题：必须用2B铅笔按填涂示例将答题卡上对应的选项涂满、涂黑；修改答题时，应使用橡皮轻擦干净并不留痕迹，注意不要擦破答题卡。 非选择题：必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在各题规定的答题区域内答题，切不可答题错位、答题题号顺序颠倒、超出本题答题区域（超出答题卡黑色边框线）作答，否则答案无效。如修改答案，就用笔将废弃内容划去，然后在划去内容上方或下方写出新的答案；或使用橡皮擦掉废弃内容后，再书写新的内容。 作图：须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条及符号等须加黑、加粗。 选考题：先用2B铅笔将所选考试题的题号涂黑，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在该题规定的答题区域内对应作答，切不可选涂题号与所答内容不一致，或不填涂、多填涂题号。 特别提醒：考生不要将答题卡折叠、弄破；严禁在答题卡的条形码和图像定位点（黑方块）周围做任何涂写和标记，禁止涂划条形码；不得在答题卡上任意涂画或作标记。 试题答案 ###为了能让广大考生即时方便获取上海高考英语试题答案信息，特别整理了《上海高考英语试题及答案发布入口》供广大考生查阅。
2019年统一高考外语科目考试1月份和上海普通高校春季考试
2019年统一高考外语科目考试（1月份）和上海市普通高校春季考试 英语听说测试考场规则 一、考生应自觉服从考点工作人员管理，不得以任何理由妨碍工作人员履行职责，不得扰乱考场及考试工作场所的秩序。 二、考生需根据测试准考证上考试场次提前40分钟到考点报到，提前30分钟进入准备室。进入准备室前，除有效证件（含居民身份证、有照片的社保卡、驾驶证、护照、军人证）、测试准考证、黑色字迹的钢笔、圆珠笔或签字笔外，其他随身物品须放在考点指定地方。严禁携带各种通讯工具(如手机、智能手表、智能手环等具有发送或者接收信息功能的设备等)进入准备室。考生在准备室应保持安静。 三、考试从考生进入准备室开始，当场考生进入准备室后，迟到考生不得参加该场次考试，由考点工作人员安排参加本考点其他场次的考试。 四、考生进入考场后，按座位号对号入座，将有效证件、测试准考证放在电脑桌上供监考教师核验。 五、外语听说测试时间为20分钟。每人一桌，独立答题。考生在考场内不准喧哗，不准交头接耳、左顾右盼、打手势、做暗号，不准夹带、旁窥、传抄试题并带出考场。有问题请举手报告监考教师。考试过程中考生不得中途离开考场，考试结束离场后不得再进入考场，也不得在考场附近逗留或交谈。 六、当监考教师宣布考试开始后，按提示要求进行下
列操作： 1.考生在登录界面的报名号输入框中输入《2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（1月份）英语听说测试准考证》上所列的报名号，登录考试系统。考生核对系统显示的本人信息正确无误，并点击“确认”按钮。 2.此时出现设备测试界面，目的是测试耳机和话筒并熟悉听说测试环境，请考生点击“开始测试”按钮根据语音提示完成设备测试，在设备测试过程中，系统会要求考生朗读一段文字。如果设备测试正常，请点击“清晰”按钮结束设备测试，否则点击“不清晰”按钮重新进行设备测试。如系统提示当前的声音过大或过小，请考生调整话筒位置，在提示音播放完毕后，点击“开始测试”按钮重新进行设备测试。在整个设备测试阶段，如发现设备有问题请立即举手报告监考教师。 3.设备测试结束后，屏幕上出现“下载试卷成功，考试准备就绪”界面，此时请考生耐心等待，等本考场所有考生的设备测试结束，方可开始答题。 4.所有答题完成后，屏幕将显示“答题完成！正在上传本次考试数据，请稍候……”。 5.回收试卷结束后，屏幕将显示“英语考试导出结束！请保持安静，等待监考老师允许后才能离开考场！”，此时请考生保持安静，将耳机放回原处，将有关考试证件收好，由考试工作人员引导离场。 七、考试过程中如发现机器设备有问题，请考生及时向监考教师反映。考试全过程中不准进行与考试无关的操作，如随意启动或关闭计算机、随意插拔电源、随意插拔耳麦、随意修改计算机设置等操作，否则后果自负。
2019年上海春季高考英语试题_校对版
上海春季高考校对版（附答案）第二部分：阅读理解共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 A Horniman Museum and Gardens The Horniman Museum and Gardens is a fascinating, family-friendly attraction in South London ' s Forest Hill. It has been open since Victorian times when Frederick John Horniman first opened his house and extraordinary collection of objects to visitors. It includes internationally important collections of anthropology （人类学） and musical instruments, as well as a highly praised aquarium （水族馆） and natural history collection. Unusually in such an important museum, you can see the collection up close and face to face. You can even pick up, try on and play with some of the objects. Visitors come time and time again to explore the museum, take part in various activities and enjoy the 16-acre gardens. Join Horniman members Become a member of the Horniman Museum and Gardens and enjoy a year of inspiration, surprise and enjoyment at our wonderful family-friendly Museum and Gardens. By joining as a member, you will receive some fantastic benefits. Join today with just 20￡and receive: ·Free entry to the aquarium. Enjoy free, unlimited entry to our much-loved aquarium. ·Free entry to exhibitions. Explore the world with free, unlimited entry to our exhibitions. · 10% discount at the shop. Bring some of the Horniman ' s magic home
2019上海英语春考试卷
2019上海英语春考试卷 (考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. W: This table is reserved for you, sir! M: Looks like a nice table, but it’s too close to the door.
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? 2. M: I saw you on TV yesterday. You are ever so good. You didn’t look nervous. W: To be frank, when it was my turn to speak, I really had my heart in my mouth. Q: What does the woman mean? 3. M: Shall we go and try the restaurant around the corner? W: I can’t eat a thing. My headaches. Q: What can we learn about the woman? 4. W: A single room is fifty pounds per night and a double room sixty pounds per night. Stay two nights and you will get another for free.
2017-2019年上海高考英语满分作文背诵汇总
2017-2019年上海高考英语满分作文 背诵汇总 (名师精讲解题技巧与方法，建议下载练习) 2019年春考真题作文 I.Writing Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是明启中学的李华，你的朋友李楠给你写了一封信，告诉你他要开发一个新的APP， 用这个软件共享衣服，想要征集大家的看法，你是否愿意共享你的衣服，给出理由（信的格式已给）。 Writing Dear Li Nan, Hearing that you have developed a new app of students sharing clothes, I feel truly proud of your novel idea. Personally speaking, I am willing to share my clothes on your app. The reasons are as follows. To begin with, it will be wonderful for me if I learn that someone that I barely know of can share my happiness of wearing my clothes. It feels like you are emotionally connecting someone in your clothes. Then I may naturally wish to know more about that particular “someone” and probably further deepen our relationship. In the end, a good friendship between me and my clothes mate might be built based on our common clothes. What’s more, if other students can try my clothes through the app. In turn, I also can try their new clothes. Therefore, students can wear different types of clothes without actually spending any money. What’s more important is that sharing my clothes will take full use of them. In today’s material society, there are so many parents who prepare lots of clothes for their beloved children for different occasions, such as a dress for the party, gym suit for indoor sports. Moreover, the clothes can only realize their true value after they are put on a person’s body. To summarize, sharing my clothes on your app benefits others and me.
2019年上海春季高考英语试卷(含答案)
2019 年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海一考 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间 120 分钟，试卷满分 150 分。 2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第 I 卷（第 1-12 页）和第 II 卷（第 13 页），全 卷共 13 页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3.答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上， 在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第 I 卷 (共 100 分) I.Listening Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A. In a church. B. In the man’s home. C. In a restaurant. D. In a furniture store. 2.A. She was excited. B. She was very nervous. C. She was very confident. D. There was something wrong with her heart. 3. A. She is full. B. She doesn’t like that snack bar. C. She is ill. D. She is going to see the doctor. 4.A.150 pounds. B.110 pounds. C.50 pounds. D.100 pounds. 5.A. He couldn’t spell the words. B. He did well in spelling. C. He reckoned that it was hard to say. D. He didn’t do well in contest. 6.A. Concerned. B. Satisfied. C. Relaxed. D. Depressed. 7.A. They are talking about a fitness coach. B.They are discussing about the former firm. C.They are talking about their former colleague. D.They are talking about their friends’school. 8.A. Young people weren’t satisfied with the lecture. B.The lecture was very successful. C.Drinking water was banned in the lecture. D.The lecture made people feel thirsty.
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海春考英语试卷
2019年上海英语春考（图??打版保真） I.Listening Comprehension 1. A. At the man’s home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a furniture shop. D. At a cinema. 2. A. She was heartbroken. B. She was proud of her speech. C. She was nervous. D. She was frank with the audience. 3. A. She dislikes drinking in the bar. B. She has just seen a doctor. C. She seldom has snacks. D. She has no appetite. 4. A. ￡100. B. ￡120. C. ￡150. D. ￡180. 5. A. He missed the writing contest. B. He was well prepared for the content. C. He paid enough attention to his spelling. D. He made spelling mistakes in the contest. 6. A. Concerned. B. Confident. C. Confused. D. Curious. 7. A. Their daughter. B. Their teacher. C. Their former colleague. D. Their fitness coach. 8. A. He was thirsty after lecturing. B. His lecture was very successful. C. The students were too young to follow him. D. Drinking was not allowed during his lecture. 9. A. The man. B. The woman. C. Tom. D. The boss. 10. A. He is good at numbers. B. He prefers a solar-powered device. C. He has calculated the price. D. He needs one more present. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. In 1932. B. In 1942. C. In 1938. D. In 1948. 12. A. A war broke out. B. Australians could hardly afford it. C. It was out of fashion. D. Too many resources were consumed. 13. A. A scenic spot in Sydney. B. The development of Rose Bay. C. A new age for flying boats. D. The history of a special plane. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. They are considerate. B. They are experienced and skillful. C. They are good at finding evidence. D. They are well organized. 15. A. Disorderliness inspires fresh ideas. B. Creativity brings about messiness. C. Cleanliness indicates high intelligence. D. Neat environments help solve problems. 16. A. Skills to promote creativity. B. Studies on the effect of creativity. C. A habit related to intelligence. D. A definition of intelligence. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17. A. An agreed-upon view on the human brain. B. The evolution of men’s and women’s brains. C. A difference between men’s and women’s brains. D. Research on how long human beings can concentrate. 18. A. They are more adaptable to new situations. B. They are more complicated in structure. C. They have better links between each half. D. They have better links inside each half. 19. A. Performing tricks. B. Multi-tasking. C. Reading maps. D. Reading others’ minds. 20. A. They are too complex to understand. B. They are based on common sense. C. They lack enough data support. D. They turn out to be persuasive.
(word完整版)2019年上海高中英语春考卷
Section B Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. repetitive B. continually C. alerts D. pattern E. locate F. mental G. challenge H. network I. evolving J. reversely K. literacy Bill Drayton believes we’re in the middle of a necessary but painful historical transition. For millenniums most people's lives had a certain ___31___. You went to school to learn a trade or a skill-baking, farming or accounting. Then you could go into the workforce and make a good living repeating the same skill over the course of your career. But these days machines can do pretty much anything that's ___32___. The new world requires a different sort of person. Drayton calls this new sort of personal changemaker. Changemakers are people who can see the patterns around them, identify the problems in any situation, figure out ways to solve the problem, organize fluid teams, lead collective action and then ___33___ adapt as situations change. For example, Ashoka fellow Andrés Gallardo is a Mexican who lived in a high crime neighborhood. He created an app, called Haus, that allows people to ___34___ with their neighbors. The app has a panic button that ___35___ everybody in the neighborhood when a crime is happening. It allows neighbors to organize, chat, share crime statistics and work together. To form and lead this community of communities, Gallardo had to possess what Drayton calls "cognitive empathy-based living for the good of all." Cognitive empathy is the ability to perceive how people are feeling in ___36___ circumstances. "For the good of all" is the capacity to build teams. It doesn't matter if you are working in the cafeteria or the inspection line of a plant, companies will now only hire people who can ___37___ problems and organize responses. Millions of people already live with this mind-set. But a lot of people still inhabit the world of following rules and repetitive skills. They hear society telling them: "We don't need you. We don't need your kids, either." Of course, those people go into reactionary mode and strike back. The central ___38___ of our time, Drayton says, is to make everyone a changemaker. In an earlier era, he says, society realized it needed universal ___39___. Today, schools have to develop the curriculums and assessments to make the changemaking mentality universal. They have to understand this is their criteria for success. Ashoka has studied social movements to find out how this kind of ___40___ shift can be promoted. It turns out that successful movements take similar steps. pattern repetitive continually network alerts evolving locate challenge literacy mental DABHC IEGKF III. Reading Comprehension section A (15分) Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. More people are travelling than ever before, and lower barriers to entry and falling costs means they are doing so for ___41___ periods. The rise of "city breaks"48-hour bursts of foreign cultures, easier on the pocket and annual leave balance has increased tourist numbers, but not their ___42___ spread. The same attractions have been used to market cities such as Paris, Barcelona and Venice for decades, and visitors use the same infrastructure as residents to reach them. “Too many people do the