山东省临沂市高三教学质量检测考试英语

山东省临沂市高三教学质量检测考试英语

2019.2 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上。

3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卡指定区域，否则不予计分。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A．￡19．15． B．￡9．18． C．￡9．15．

答案是C。

1．What is the ca t’s main color?

A．Black． B．White． C．Gray．

2．How many people are having the meal?

A．Two． B．Three． C．Four．

3．How has the weather been recently?

A．Cold and rainy． B．Hot and dry． C．Windy and dry．

4．What will the man do next?

A．Watch a show． B．Take a shower． C．Continue reading．

5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A．A strange belief． B．The habits of bees． C．A visiting friend．

第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where does the conversation take place?

A．At a retirement home． B．At a hospital． C．At a hotel．

7．What would the man like the woman to do next?

A．To arrange his furniture．B．To put away his books． C．To bring in his dinner．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A．A basketball game． B．A nature picture． C．A hunting incident．

9．Why is the man surprised?

A．The photographer killed the lion．B．The lion caught the zebra．C．The photographer wasn’t hurt．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Where does the man plan to attend college?

A．US． B．England． C．Singapore．

11．What does the woman want to do first after graduation?

A．Know some computer scientists．B．Work for a company．C．Teach at a university．

12．Which company does the woman like best?

A．Oracle． B．Microsoft． C．Apple．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．How does the man feel about the technology show?

A．Quite impressed． B．A little disappointed． C．Very confused．

14．Why is the woman concerned?

A．Because she thinks the man is careless about people．

B．Because she has no idea what she will write for her term paper．

C．Because she is afraid using robots might not be good for people．

15．What should China do according to the man?

A．Research the effects of robots on daily life．

B．Become more competitive by using robots．

C．Hire more engineers to develop new technology．

16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A．Classmates． B．Shopkeeper and customer．C．Employer and employee．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．How did Rebecca feel about her job at the big company?

A．It was meaningful． B．It was not satisfying．C．It was interesting．

18．Why did Rebecca open Dog Ma?

A．To adopt homeless dogs．

B．To have other dogs play with her dog．

C．To help dog owners take care of their pets．

19．How much should a dog owner pay for a day at Dog Ma?

A．About 25 dollars． B．About 50 dollars．C．About 75 dollars．

20．What service does Dog Ma offer?

A．Providing dogs with medical care．B．Picking up dog owners．C．Bathing the dogs．

第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

If you follow these insider tips，your photos will look like you had the place to yourself at the popular tourist attractions．

Vatican Museums：Vatican City

The V atican draws more than five million people each year，and queues can reach four hours during peak season．Christie Hudson，senior communications manager at Expedia，recommends，choosing a skip-the-1ine tour．“This not only lets you avoid the ticket counter，but also includes the use of a private partner entrance．”Extra time to visit the Sistine Chapel? Yes!

Bamboo Forest：Kyoto，Japan

Bamboo Forest is the most worthy sight in Kyoto．Ⅱyou’re longing to enjoy the pathways and take pictures in total quietness，Kyoto Arashiyama Travel Guide recommends hitting the famous Bamboo Grove Path as early in the

morning as possible—think 7 a．m．if you’re up for it．Don’t miss these hidden treasures you can only witness in Japan．

Chichen Itza：Yucatán，Mexico

Home to E1 Castillo and the Temple of the Warriors，Chichen Itza is a must-see．Want to beat the rush? Schedule an early tour that takes place before a site opens to the public．Led by an archaeologist guide，it’s full of fascinating insights and facts—without tons of pack-wearing tourists．

Louvre Museum：Paris，France

The Louvre is one of the most popular museums on the planet．If waiting around in line to get in isn’t the way you prefer to spend your time in Paris，consider purchasing a reserved ticket．This will give you entry to the pyramid within a half-hour window．The Louvre is also open until 9：45 p．m．on Wednesdays and Fridays，if you’re up for some late-night art visits．

21．What is recommended at Vatican Museums by Christie Hudson?

A．Queuing four hours．B．Jumping the waiting line．

C．Taking a skip-the-line tour．D．Visiting the Sistine Chapel．

22．Which of the following are available for early tourists to avoid the rush?

A．Vatican Museums and Bamboo Forest．B．Chichen Itza and Bamboo Forest．

C．Bamboo Forest and Louvre Museum．D．Chichen Itza and Louvre Museum．

23．Who might this passage be intended for?

A．Visitors interested in museums．B．Guides at the tourist attractions．

C．People at the ticket counter．D．Tourists to beat the rush．

B

An“adulting conference” (AC)this week allowed Kentucky high school seniors the chance to learn how to change a tire，how to cook and other basic life skills—things that they may not have learned at home or in classes．A series of photos posted by Bullitt Central High School on social media shows students taking“adulting conference”are learning about personal finances，resumes and other essential skills at the event，which has been widely reported on the local and national news outlets．

“I saw a Facebook post that parents passed around saying they needed a class in high school on taxes and cooking，”AC organizer Hardin told Louisville’s WA V E 3 News．Those skills are taught at school theoretically，she said，but the event gave students a chance to fill in gaps in their knowledge．

Students could choose to attend three workshops out of 11 total options，the school says．The workshops were held in cooperation with numerous community partners．

Some young people have left home and graduated school without having those gaps filled，according to a report this week from CBS New York，which documented a trend of young people seeking outclasses to learn basic life skills．

While attending a cooking class，29-year-old Elena Toumaras told the station she’s struggling with“simple things．”

“I was so used to，when living at home，my mom always cooking，”she told the station．

An“Adulting School”in Portland，Maine，aims to use a new online format to teach the youths skills like conflict resolution，sewing and appreciation for all，the station says．

Students’financial literacy has been of particular concern to some experts，as financial education in schools has stagnated(停滞)in the U．S．，with only 17 states requiring students to take classes in personal finance—a number that hasn’t risen in years．

“The majority of U．S．states are failing our students by declining to offer these fundamental courses which are critical to their financial stability and security later in life．And this will be changed．”Nan J．Morrison，

president and CEO of the Council for Economic Education，told CNBC．

24．What do we know about the“adulting conference”?

A．It draws much attention from the media．B．It is not taught at home．

C．It teaches seniors how to be a reporter．D．It is broadcast live to the public．25．What can we learn from what Christy Hardin said?

A．Only taxes and cooking classes ale demanded．

B．AC helps put what has been learnt into practice．

C．Many parents passed by the AC classroom．

D．The event was organized by．some parents．

26．Why did Elena Toumaras attend a cooking class?

A．To document a trend．B．To struggle with“simple things”．

C．To satisfy her mother．D．To learn basic life skills．

27．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?

A．Expels will be concerned about finance．

B．Fundamental majors won’t be provided in schools．

C．More financial courses will be offered．

D．More states will decline stude nts’courses．

C

The Spanish sculptor Isaac Cordal sees the city as his playground．He specializes in miniature，a street art often representing a social commentary as a critical observation on capitalism，power and so on．Cordal first models the sculptures in clay then reproduces them in cement(水泥)about 15cm in height．

“As a material，cement seems very symbolic because it is one of our most recognizable footprints against nature．”he says．“Today we have been too used to cement city habitat．”

For several years he’s been working on the project，Cement Eclipses，referring to the state when a building covers the sun：“It’s a critical reflection on the idea of progress．”

These tiny cement figures have appeared in cities across Europe，found sitting on top of bus shelters or drowning in the grass land of the big city．“The street became a perfect setting in which I could find enough landscapes for them．Due to their small size and color，they go really well into the urban environment．They even normally go unseen by passersby．I’m very interested in that moment of surprise when someone accidentally discovers them．”he says．

“Nowadays there is a fear of not being seen in the public area，so everything is always big and bold．We become a product of this and do not focus in as much．I think it is good to pay attention to small details．My work is a reward for those who do and it allows us to understand and change the world we have created in a different angle．”Cordal says．

28．Which of the following best explains“miniature”Underlined in paragraph 1 ?

A．Tiny sculpture．B．Small playground．

C．Social comments．D．Critical observation．

29．What’s Cordal’s attitude toward cement city habitat?

A．Indifferent． B．Critical．C．Neutral．D．Supportive．

30．What does Cordal intend to tell us in the last paragraph?

A．Everything big in public is attractive．

B．Being small may be a fear in public．

C．We need to focus on the details of the products．

D．His work helps us to see the world differently．

31．What does the text mainly talk about?

A．Cordal and his street art．B．Ways to be a sculptor．

C．Materials used for sculptures．D．Reflections on city progress．

D

If American waterways had ever been voted on the yearbook，the Buffalo River could easily have been named Ugliest．It could be hard to find hope there．It took decades for public perception of the river to shift．But activist citizens，who collaborated with industry，government，and environ-ment~groups．never gave up on their polluted river—the Buffalo River gradually went from being considered a lost cause to a place worth fighring for．And by now the cleaned—up water is one of Buffalo’S biggest attractions．

By the 1960s，the river was seen as one of the worst sources of pollution pouring into the Great Lakes．The Buffalo River had caught fire many times．The surface had an oily layer，and any fish caught there were not eatable．

The waterway’s fate started shifting in the mid-1960s．Stanley Spisiak was a local Polish—American jeweler by day，but by evening he was the kind of guy who’d chase down dumpers(垃圾车)he spotted on the Buffalo River．By 1966 he found himself winning the National Wildlife Federation’s“Water Conservationist of the Year”award．And before long he got a nickname：“Mr．Buffalo River．”But there was only so much he could do—the river was still declared biologically dead in 1969．

Jill Spisiak Jedlicka is his great-grandniece．She picks up where he left off by directing the river’s protector organization，Buffalo Niagara Waterkeeper．Professor Schneekloth and seven friends founded the organization as an all-volunteer nonprofit in 1989，after organizing the first river cleanup that year．Today the group employs 27 full-time workers and has helped oversee the Buffalo River’s $100 million restoration．

So far，the B uffalo River’s water quality has restored，but it is still an ongoing issue，as sewage(污水)can overflow into the river after storms．Habitat restoration continues as well；fish and plantings are still being sampled to measure how well it’s gone．

32．What did the Buffalo River use to be?

A．A waterway on the yearbook．B．A fiver heavily polluted．

C．A great attraction of Buffalo’s．D．A place worth fighting for．

33．Why was Mr．Spisiak named“Mr．Buffalo River”?

A．Because his fate shifted in the 1 960s．

B．Because he spotted dumpers on the River．

C．Because he spared no efforts to protect the river．

D．Because the river was declared biologically dead．

34．How long did it take for the fiver to restore?

A．More than half a century．B．Just four decades．

C．About 30 years．D．Only 27 years．

35．What can be a suitable title for this text?

A．The restoration of the Buffalo River B．Stanley Spisiak：The“Mr．Buffalo River”

C．The future of the Buffalo River D．River protection：A long way to go

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。中学联盟试题组提供.选项中有两项为多余选项。

When you have got a lot of stuff，decluttering(整理)your home can be really necessary．Decluttering is just about putting new systems into place in your life．36 ，you realize how great you feel about it，and you want to keep going．

Getting rid of things gives you time to look after yourself．37 ，or looking for the potato peeler—because everything has a home and you know exactly where it is—you’re free to spend that time on your self and your family．It’s liberating．

38 ．It has taken you a long time to get everything，and you won’t be able to get rid of it all straight away．If you’re pushed for time，there are easy ways of introducing decluttering into your life．Spend 10 minutes a day decluttering or，if that’s not manageable，declutter three items a week．

Have three piles：one for things you’re going to keep，one for things that are a maybe，and one for things you’re going to give away．You will also need some bin bags，for rubbish．A rev isiting pile is important if you’re struggling to get rid of things．39 ．More often than not，you end up saying，actually，I don’t need that．Stay focused．People often get sidetracked when they’re trying to declutter．They start trying on clothes they had forgotten about，or looking at old photos．Another common mistake is to just move things from place to place，instead of getting rid of them．40 ．

A．Once you start decluttering

B．You need time to reflect on what to keep

C．Don’t expect to declutter everything overnight

D．When you’re not always looking for the scissors

E．If you realise that you own six wine openers，keep only one

F．Start the decluttering process before you move in with a new partner

G．You can just leave things there for a few weeks before a final decision

第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After 21 years of marriage，Bill Henrichs and Mary Ziegler concluded that they were no longer a good match．The couple politely divorced in 1995 and went their 41 ways，but they continued to see each other when meeting their 42 at their school and sporting events．In February 2018，43 ，she and Henrichs learned they were a match in a different way．

Henrichs’s kidneys(肾)were 44 ，and he was in need of a 45 ．After nearly 40 family members and friends were tested as possible 46 ，the result surprised all—only one person 47 to be a perfect match—Ziegler．So on Oct．16．more than four decades after they said“I do，”she and Henri chs，62 ，were 48 into an operating room．and one of Ziegler’s healthy kidneys was49 and given to her ex-husband．The surgery went well，and the transplant is 50 well and continuing to improve as Mr．Henrichs 51 from the surgery．Henrichs was beyond grateful for his ex-wife’s sympathy and52 ，but he was also worried in the hours before the 53 ．Just three weeks after the transplant，she was back to work and doing yoga—a quick turnaround considering that the 54 kidney donor needs a healing period of six to eight 55 ．“This entire experience has brought us all 56 ．”She and Henrichs hope that by sharing their story，other 57 will realize that divorce is not always a reason to 58 ties．

“Divorce is divorce．but there’s no reason to59 ，”Henrichs said．“There are lots of reasons why it’s60 to get along．”He pauses and laughs．“Someday，you just might need a kidney．”

41．A．separate B．peaceful C．opposite D．favorite 42．A．parents B．colleagues C．kids D．neighbors 43．A．moreover B．though C．therefore D．besides 44．A．failing B．decreasing C．dying D．fading 45．A．doctor B．supporter C．transplant D．receiver

46．A．advocates B．donors C．volunteers D．fellows 47．A．set out B．tried out C．rushed out D．turned out 48．A．wheeled B．called C．1ed D．dragged 49．A．carried B．changed C．selected D．removed 50．A．reacting B．functioning C．beating D．1iving 51．A．refreshes B．returns C．remains D．recovers 52．A．enthusiasm B．generosity C．optimism D．honesty 53．A．marriage B．departure C．surgery D．decision 54．A．routine B．kind C．uncommon D．average 55．A．treatments B．times C．weeks D．operations 56．A．closer B．farther C．deeper D．healthier 57．A．friends B．schoolmates C．families D．children 58．A．cut down B．put off C．put down D．cut off 59．A．disturb B．quarrel C．regret D．cry 60．A．important B．optional C．easy D．Tough

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

They had been on 61 (we)planets for millions of years，but 2018 was the year several species 62 (official)died off for ever．Three bird species went extinct this year，two of 63 are songbirds from northeastern Brazil．A 64 (disturb)trend is that mainland species are starting to go extinct，rather than island species．

The species 65 (wipe)out in the wild resulted from many factors such as the creation of dam and trapping 66 trade．Beyond birds，other animals such as the vaquita and the northern white rhino 67 (be)near the end．We are currently experiencing the worst species die—offs since the 68 (1ose)of the dinosaurs 65 million years ago．

Although extinction is a 69 (nature)phenomenon，it occurs at a rate of about one to five species per year．Scientists estimate we’re now losing species at 1，000 to 10，000 times the rate．In the past 500 years，about 1，000 species 70 (go)extinct．

第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Laughing is one of life’s most simple pleasure．It is free．You can do it anywhere．Like the flu，laughter can spread easy among people．Often when we hear someone laughing in crowded room or a packed train ，we start laughing too—even if we have no idea how．

In fact，mental health can affect on physical health．Therefore，“Laughter is the best medicine”does not mean that I should not take medicine when you’re sick．It simply means that have a positive outlook might help ease your troubles but make you cheerful．Besides，making others laugh with you is also an act what is joyful and kind．

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是校英文报编辑李华。你校原定于本星期五下午在302室举办的英文经典片段配音比赛(English Dubbing Contest)，因故需更改时间和地点。请你写一封电子邮件通知评委中的外教Mrs．Jenkins，内容包括：

1．比赛更改原因；

2．更改后的安排；

3．表达歉意。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

山东省临沂市2019届高三教学质量检测考试英语参考答案及评分标准2019.2

第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分}

1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ACBCB 11- 15 BAACB 16-20 ABCAC

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

21-25 CBDAB 26-30 DCABD 31-35 ABCAA

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

36-40 ADCGE

第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）

41-45 ACBAC 46-50 BDADB 51-55 DBCDC 56-60 ACDBA

第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）

61. our 62. officially 63. which 64. disturbing 65. wiped

66. for 67. are 68. loss 69. natural 70. have gone

短文改错

1.pleasure改为pleasures

2.easy改为easily

3.in后加a

4.how改为why

5.去掉on

6.Therefore改为However

7. I改为you

8.have改为having

9. but改为and 10.what改为that或which

One possible version ：

Dear Mrs. Jenkins,

I'm writing to tell you that there have to be some changes about the English Dubbing Contest intended to be held this Friday afternoon as more students want to participate in this activity than we had expected.As a result, we have to start the contest earlier at 8:30 on Friday morning instead of 2：00 in the afternoon. Moreover, the contest will be held in the lecture Hall rather than Room 302 because it can hold more people.

We do feel sorry for the change as it may bring some inconvenience to you. Anyway we are looking forward to seeing you on Friday morning.

Yours,

Li Hua