中考英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)

中考英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)
中考英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)

英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)

1

Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It

' s

it ' s hot in ___. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2 _ began. It is not big, but it ' s cool and quiet. I could ___ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.

One day I had some 4 to solve. But I didn

' t take the dictionaries home. My father told

me Charlie, one of my _5 ___ , had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn ' t see eac

other after I _6_ middle school. At first he didn ' t recognizemeiHsup and down. And

then he called out,

“ Oh, dear! It ' s you, Fred! ”

Of course we were _8_ to meet each other aga in and talked a lot about our schoolmates and _9_. Later on he showed me around his librar y. It wasn ' t big but there were a lot of nice

books in it. And the dictionaries I _10_ were in them too. At last I said,

11_ you lend some

dicti on aries to me, please?

"I ' m sorry I don ' t lend any books to ” said the young man.

“ Are you afraid I _13 llthem? ”

“ No, I ' m not. I ' m afraid you w4n therm t o me. Look! All the books are not _15_, but borrowed! ”

1. A. spri ng B. summer C. autu mn D . win ter

2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday

3. A. study B. play C. rest D .

run 4. A. words B. senten ces C. problems

D . stories

5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D . classmates

6. A. fini shed B. heard C. saw D

.

met 7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled 8. A. angry B.happy C. worried D . sad 9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D . drivers 10. A. looked for B. read C. wrote D

. looked at 11. A. Need B. Must C. May D . Can 12. A. other B. the other C. others D . ano ther 13. A. lose B. sell C. throw D . know 14. A. pay B. return C. use D

.

look after 15. A. made B. picked

C. won

D. bought

名师点评

这篇短文主要讲了 Charlie 家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书 给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。本题的不少答案只从缺空所在句子的语意和语法是无法 确定的,解题是要联系上下文及一般常识进行推理。 答案简析

1. B 。 hot 应该指的是夏天的天气情况。

2. D 。大学生暑假回家度假。

3. A 。学生暑假应该不忘学习。

4. C 。solve problems 意为"解决问题”。

5. D 。根据下文可得知。

6. A 。 finish middle school 表示"中学毕业”。

7. C 。look sb. up and down 表示"上下打量某人”,这时look 用作及物动词。 8. B 。老同学相见自然是高兴。

9. B 。同学之间谈论的主要对象一般应该是同学和老师。 10. A 。根据上下文得知 “我”正在寻找一本字典。 11. D 。这里指征求别人的意见,故用 can 。

12. C 。泛指其他人,故用复数。

13. A 。“我”以为他怕我把书弄丢,所以不借。

14. B 。根据下文得知他的书都是借的,所以他不愿借给我,怕我也象他一样借书不还。 15. D 。这些书都不是买的,而是借的。

Mr. Wang teaches En glish in a middle school. He likes his work very much. He wan ted 1 a teacher eve n whe n he was a young boy.

There are six classes in a school day at Mr. Wan g's middle school. Mr. Wang teachers five of these six classes. 2 his "free" hour from 2 to 3 in the after noon, Mr. Wang 3 meet with parents, check students' homework and 4 many other things. So Mr. Wang works hard from the moment he gets to school early in the morni ng un til he leaves for home late in the after noon, and his "free" hour is not free at all.

In his En glish less on, Mr. Wang sometimes teaches poems 侍).He likes poems very much, and he likes Li Bai ' s^poenpfeall.

In his fifth class today, Mr. Wang taught a poem. He wrote the poem on the blackboard and read it. As soon as he fini shed 6 the poem, the stude nts bega n to ask questi ons. He an swered all the questi ons. The n he asked his stude nts to talk about the poem. 7 one wan ted to stop whe n the bell rang.

8 home, Mr. Wang thought about the fifth class. He was happy about what

he did as a teacher. Every one of his students 9 the poem. When they started to

talk, they forgot about the time. He did not have to make them 10 . He on ly had to answer their questions and help them understand the poem.

生回答问题,讨论问题。即使在回家的途中,仍沉浸在课堂活跃气氛的回忆中。

1. A. was B. being

2. A. In B. At

3. A. has to B. has

4. A. take care for C. take care of

5. A. better B. good

6. A. read in gB. to read

7. A. Not B. No 8. A. By the way C. On his way 9. A. liked B. asked C. to be D. be

C. To

D. On C. able to D. will B. care of

D. be careful of C. well D. best C. read D. doing C. Have no D. Any B. To his way D. I n the way C. had D. wan ted 10. A. learni ng

B. to lear n

C. learn

D. lea nt

名师点评

Mr. Wang 是一位英语老师,他热心于教育,忙于教学,工作负责,课堂上善于启发学

答案简析

1. C。语法结构want后面跟不定式。

2. B。时间点后面跟介词at。

3. A。has to意思是“不得不,必须”。这里引出所要做的事。

4. C。固定短语。

5. D。此句后面有at all这一比较范围,故用最高级。

6. A。finish后面跟动名词。

7. B。课堂上学生们积极发言,没有人想停下来。

8. C。on one ' s way horj意思是“在回家的路上”。

9. A。学生受老师的影响也开始爱诗歌了。

10. C。语法结构:make sb.do sth。

3

Many ani mals use some kinds of “la nguage use sigreys(信号)and the sig nals have

meanin gs. For example, 1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell 4 bees where the food is speak ing to them, but it can do a little

dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.

Some ani mals show 6 they feel by making soun ds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like Oh ” to 8 how we feel about 9 or we 10 someth ing on our feet.

We huma ns have Ian guages. We have words. These words have meaning of thi ngs, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to _11 each other information, to tell other people 12 we

think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away.

Lan guages, like people, live and die. If a Ian guage is not used by people, it is called a dead Ian guage. This Ian guage cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.

A living Ianguage, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 15 mea nin gs.

1. A. because B. since C. whe n D

. as

2. A. out of B. back from C. away from

D

.

back to

3. A. It B. This C. That D

. He

4. A. each other B. ano ther C. the other

D

.

others

5. A. how long B. how far away C. how many

D

.

how old

6. A. why B. which C. how D

. what

7. A. each B. every C. all D

.

some

8. A. show B. say C. talk D.speak

9. A. everyth ing B. someth ing C. nothing D. anything

10. A. put B. drop C. fall D

. set

11. A. give B. put C. show D

. take

12. A. that B. which C. what D. why

13. A. send B. bring C. push D

. get

14. A. some one B. no one C. anyone D

. every one

15. A. new B. right C. real D. good 名师点评

这则短文讲述的是语言的重要性。无论是何种语言,只要不使用,它将死亡。

答案简析

1. C。表示”当……的时候”。

2. D。蜜蜂发现食物会返回蜂窝,通知其它蜜蜂。

3. A。形式主语。

4. C。the other bees其它的蜜蜂。

5. B。蜜蜂通过跳舞告诉同伴物源有多远。

6. C。用how作状语修饰feel。

7. A。根据谓语动词has应选each.。each指代的是可数名词sou nd,所以不能用all或some,

而every是形容词,不能做主语。

& A。用语言来表示自己的感觉,故选show。

9. B。

10. B。ouch表示疼痛,故推测是东西砸到了脚上。Fall是不及物动词,故不选。

11. A。

12. C o think为及物动词,这里what做think宾语。

13. A。send messages为固定搭配,表示"发送信息”。

14. B。根据文意,一种语言如果没人使用,就会灭亡。

15. A。旧词新意。

4

It ' s never easy to adn承认)you are in the wrong. We all __1_ to know the art of apology.

Think how often you ' ve done wrong. Then count how man __ you' ve expressed clearly you

were __3__. You can ' t go to bed with an easy mind if you do4__ about it.

A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with differe nt kinds of sig ns: headaches, heart

___5__ and insomnia (失眠)._6__ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing 7__ with him and said, "If you don ' t tell me whatyou, I 6ais _' t help you. ” The man admitted he was cheati ng his brother of his in herita nce(遗产).Then and there the __9__ doctor __10_ the man write to his brother and __11__ his money. As soon as the __12 __was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thankyou, "he said to the doctor, " Ithink I ' vgot

An apology can not only save a broke n relati on ship(关系)but also make it __14__. If you

can think of some one who should be __15_ an apology from you. Do someth ing about it

right

now.

1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try

2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times

3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong

4. A. someth ing B. anything C. nothing D. everyth ing

5. A. trouble B. matter C. ill ness D. problem

6. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Si nee

7. A. well B. wrong C.good D. bad

8. A. hurli ng B. cha nging C. touch ing D. worryi ng

9. A. clever B. silly C.good D. kind

10. A. made B

. helped C. saw D. let

11. A. returned

B

.

gave C. kept D. paid

12. A. paper B

. box C. money D. letter

13. A. better B

. well C. sick D. worse

14. A. n ever B

. worse C. stron ger D. harder

15. A. give n B

. received C. known D. forgotte

n

名师点评

这是一篇关于学会如何道歉的短文,它提醒人们要学会认识自己的错误,并能够为自己

的错误道歉。做不到这一点会造成自己心理上的压力,甚至带来疾病。

答案解析

1. C。这里指的是人们有必要了解道歉这门艺术。

2. D。 times这里表示次数。

3. A。根据上文,承认错误决非易事,道歉更是一门艺术,此时作者是建议读者计算一下

有过多少次是能清楚地表达自己的歉意的,所以选sorry。

4. C。如果你对自己的错误什么也不去做,你睡觉也不会睡得好。

5. A。这里表示心脏有毛病。

6. B。

7. B。nothing wrong表明这个人生理没有任何问题,看下文就可以知道这一点。

8. D。

9. A。这是一名很聪明的医生,所以他提出了下面一个方法。

10. D。 made具有强制性的意思,故选let sb. do sth..好。

11. A。上文得知这人骗了哥哥的遗产,所以还了他所欠的钱才能治好他的心病。

12. D。根据后面的post box可以得知这里是指寄出了那封信。

13. B。这个人其实没有病,所以在解决了心理问题后,他一下子觉得好了,而不是好转,故选

well 而不是better o

14. C。道歉不仅可以挽救破碎的人际关系,还可以增强人与人之间的联系。harder指的是具

体事物的“坚硬”,故此处不当。

15. A。give sb. an apology 意为“向某人道歉”。

Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our tow n for n early twenty years. They have a bookshop by

the bus station. They 1_ rto everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2 he poor

students and sell them some books cheaply. So there ' re many young men in their shop. Of course people _3_ them and their friends often call on (拜访)them and 4_ them. We can always

hear their rooms are full of 5_ and quarrel.

It was a Friday evening. Mr . and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next 6_. It was a little far from our town. So they had to 7_ earlier than usual to catch a six

o' clock train. After 8_ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some __9__ and drinks for the pic nic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop __10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the __11 一 on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急)but they

coul dn' t tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few

to her __13_,“ Oh,it ' s eleven o ' clock! You ' d better stop talking,dear! Our guests are anxious to

12__ and had an idea. She said

1. A. had

2. A. help B. polite

B. hurt

C. cold

C. hit

D. careful;

D. watch

3. A. know B. un dersta

nd

C. meet

D. like

4. A. play with B. fight with C. talk with D. catch up with

5. A. cry B. shout C. no ise D. laugh

6. A. morni ng B. after noon C. evening D. laugh

7. A. go to work B. get up C. go to sleep

D. ope n the shop

8. A. breakfast B. lu nch C.supper D. meal

9. A. clothes B. bags C. books D. food

10. A. receive B. to receive C. receivi ng D. to accept

11. A. pho ne B. photo C. clock D. picture

12. A. min utes B. days C. weeks D. mon ths

13. A. visitor B. husband C. brother D. father

14. A. go home B. go to bed C. go shopp ing D. have a rest

15. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. nothing

名师点评

这是一则委婉地谢绝客人的故事,这也是我们平时很容易遇到的事。答案简析

1. B。根据下文have a lot of friends可以推断他们待人友好(friendly)。

2. A。他们帮助穷困的学生。

3. D。根据上文得知,别人都很喜欢他们。

4. C。talk with 表示聊天。

5. D。他们的家里总是充满了欢笑。

6. A。根据下文他们要赶早班车得知是早上。

7. B。为了赶早班车他们不得不早起,故选get up。

8. C。这是一个星期五的晚上,故是晚饭后。

9. D。他们正在为第二天的野餐准备食物和饮料。

10. B。停下(手中的事)来做某事,用stop to do sth.,另外receive sb.表示接待某人。

11. C。他聊得很尽兴,以致于忘了时间,也就是忘了看墙上的钟。

12. A。这里指很短的时间。

13. B。

14. A。表示时间已经不早了,客人们肯定着急要回家了。

15. C。丈夫向客人道歉,表示是自己忘了时间,这样客人就不会尴尬了。

6

Marti n Hen field talks about some of his experie nce(经历)as a twi n: whe n we were small my mother dressed us 1_ the same clothes. That was bad eno ugh and we did n ' t like it. But we went on our first camp ing trip, it was even __2 . We were on ly ten years old, and while __3_ __

went into their sleep ing bags for the _4__, we were not happy to snu ggle(偎依)in side a double sleep ing bag my mother made for us.

At school our classmates 5 us Hen field One and Hen field Two, so people 6 even see our differenee according to our initials because _7_ of us were M.O. It was only when I went to _8 and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity (身份)

Before I went to college, duri ng my sec on dary school __9__I __10 _ to a job on a buildi ng

site. My twin brother, Mike Henfie ld, didn ' t work. One day I asked my boss, “ Can I have a week 11__? ”“ Certainly, he s aid, “ but/ou won' have the job when you 12 back. ” didn ' t

want to __13__ the job. So on Mon day morning, Mike went there in my __ __, jacket and

hat and he worked for me for one week __1 ___ o f them knew the differe nee.

1. A. in B. for C. on D. with

2. A. badder B. worse

3. A. all boys

C. all the other boys

C. good

B. ano ther

boy

D. all the boys

D. better

4. A. day B. holiday C. night D. mid-ni

ght

5. A. called B. knew C. told D. made

6. A. didn ' t B. needn ' t C. mustn ' t D. could n

7. A. very B. each C. both D. all

8. A. middle school B. college C. high school D. school

9. A. holidays B. week C. weekend D. holiday

10. A. received B. got C. find D. made

11. A. off B. free C. on D. back

12. A. came B. will get C. got D. are

13. A. miss B. lose C. lost D. losi ng

14. A. coat B. shirt C. shoes D. trousers

15. A. None

名师点评

B. Nobody

C. All

D. Each

这是一则关于双胞胎的故事,说明了作为双胞胎既有他们苦恼的一面,也有乐趣的一面在做这则完型填空时,只要抓住双胞胎非常相像这一特点,就很容易理解其中发生的事情了。

答案解析

1. A。"给某人穿(衣服)”应为dress sb. in。

2. B根据下文可知野营中的情况比平时更糟糕.。

3. C。the other加名词复数表示"剩余的所有的人” 。

4. C。睡袋应用于夜间。

5. A。“称呼某人……”用call sb. -b-

6. D。

7. C。根据后面的系动词were,应用both表复数。

8. B。根据上下文可知,直到大学,这种情况才有所改变。

9. D。指中学生涯的最后一个假期。

10. B。"找到一份工作”可用get/find a job,但此处应用过去时。

11. A。 have a week off 休息一个星期。

12. D。只有D项时态正确。

13. B。

14. D。

15. A。没有一个人看出这时双胞胎交换了一下。B项不可带of。

7

Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign Ianguage in six weeks, 1 give

无锡市中考英语试卷及答案解析

本试题分两卷。第I卷(客观题)在第1至第6页,第II卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(客观题共50分) 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 1.Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don’t ask . Just do it! A. what B.when C.how D.why 【答案】D 【考点定位】:考查疑问词辨析。 2.—is it from the New Town to the old city centre? —Less than 30 minutes by underground. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 【答案】D 【考点定位】:考查疑问副词辨析。 3.It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own? A. smart of B. smart for C. silly of D.silly for 【答案】C 【考点定位】:考查形容词及介词辨析。 4.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.

2021中考英语超全试题分类汇编(含解析)

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