(英语)中考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)

（英语）中考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)

一、完形填空

1．完形填空

Mulin is a boy from Hubei. He is a（n） 1 boy. His parents divorced（离婚）when he was two years old. He lived with his 2 and grandmother. 3 the age of 5, his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately, there was 4 wrong with his grandmother's head. He 5 his grandmother well. At the same time,

he got 6 grades at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a

7 in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had

8 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.

He called 9 a "Sunshine Boy". He 10 happy every day. But when the reporter asked him 11 he was really so happy，he said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the 12 that when he was unhappy，he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 13 .When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed.

When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 14 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure, there would be nothing to get the chance 15 .

What a good boy! We should learn from him.

1. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite

2. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother

3. A. At B. In C. For D. To

4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

5. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after

6. A. good B. bad C. big D. small

7. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend

8. A. few B. much C. many D. little

9. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself

10. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt

11. A. that B. if C. where D. why

12. A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter

13. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship

14. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget

15. A. back B. up C. off D. down

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：木林是一个湖北男孩。他是个不幸的孩子，父母离婚，父亲

去世，奶奶生病，但是他很阳光，既照顾了父母又能把学习搞好宁可耽误学习也要先把奶

奶的病看好。多好的孩子啊！我们应该向他学习。

（1）句意：他是个不幸的孩子。A.幸运的；B.不幸的；C.有礼貌的；D.没有礼貌的，根据后面的叙述可知，父母离婚，爸爸去世，奶奶生病，所以说他是个不幸的孩子，故答案是B。

（2）句意：他跟爸爸和奶奶生活。A.妈妈；B.爸爸；C.妹妹；D.弟弟，根据His parents divorced（离婚）when he was two years old.可知，他要跟爸爸和奶奶一起生活，故答案是B。

（3）句意：在五岁的时候，她爸爸食欲心脏病。at the age of在……岁时，固定搭配，故答案是A。

（4）句意：不幸的是，他奶奶的头有毛病了。There is something wrong with sth.某物出了毛病，固定句式，故答案是A。

（5）句意：他把奶奶照顾地很好。A.看……；B.向上看；C.寻找；D.照看，根据前文叙述可知，奶奶生病了，所以她要需要照顾奶奶，故答案是D。

（6）句意：同时，他获得了好成绩。A.好的；B.坏的；C.大的；D.小的，根据文章内容可知，作者想要表达的是，他不但把奶奶照顾得好，而且学习也好，因此使用good，故答案是A。

（7）句意：当他十岁的时候，在人们的帮助下他带奶奶去武汉医生。A.电影；B.节目；C.医生；D.朋友，see a doctor看医生，固定搭配，故答案是C。

（8）句意：他几乎没有时间出去，应为他必须照顾奶奶：few很少，修饰可数名词much 许多，修饰不可数名词，many许多，修饰可数名词，little，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词根据he had to look after his grandmother.可知他没有时间出去，time是不可数名词，因此使用little修饰，故答案是D。

（9）句意：他称他自己“阳光男孩”。A.他；B.他自己；C.她；D.他自己，当主语和宾语是同一人时，宾语使用反身代词，主语是he，反身代词用himself，故答案是B。

（10）句意：他看起来每天都很高兴。A.闻起来；B.尝起来；C.看起来；D.感觉，根据下文的叙述可知他并不是时时刻刻都高兴，他的高兴是装出来的，所以只能是表面上看着高兴，故答案是C。

（11）句意：当记者问题是否真的这么高兴时，他说不高兴。A.那，那个；B.如果，是否；C.在哪里；D.为什么，根据ask可知从句具有疑问的意思，句子结构完整，因此使用if 连接，故答案是B。

（12）句意：他告诉记者，当他不高兴的时候，他会把不高兴的是写在纸上，然后把这张纸折叠乘飞机。A.作家；B.读者；C.老师；D.记者，根据hen the reporter asked him可知这里是告诉记者，故答案是D。

（13）句意：他告诉记者，当他不高兴的时候，他会把不高兴的是写在纸上，然后把这张纸折叠乘飞机。A.自行车；B.火车；C.飞机；D.轮船，根据When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed.可知把纸折叠成了飞机模型。故答案是C。

（14）句意：当记者问他是否因为去武汉而错过这么多的课而遗憾，A.得到；B.抓住，赶上；C.想念，错过；D.忘记，根据前面的叙述可知，他陪奶奶看病了，所以会缺好多课，故答案是C。

（15）句意：他缺的课以后还可以学，但是如果奶奶错过了最好的治疗时机，这样的机会

就没有了。A.向后；B.向上；C.离开；D.向下，get sth.back，拿回，取回，固定搭配，故答

案是A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然

后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍

检查验证。

2．完形填空

Last year I had a chance 1 London. When I got there, I found the railway station was big and dark. I didn't know the way to the hotel. 2 I asked a policeman nearby. I spoke slowly and 3 . To my surprise, he couldn't 4 me at all. I repeated my question several times and he understood finally. He answered, but I didn't know 5 . He was saying. My teacher never spoke English 6 that!' I'm a foreigner, 'I told him. Then he spoke 7 . I listened very carefully 8 I still couldn't understand him. The policeman and I looked at 9 and smiled and then he said, 'You'll soon learn English!' At last I knew that the English spoken by me was quite different 10 the English spoken by English people.

1. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited D. visit

2. A. And B. In order to C. That D. So

3. A. clear B. clearly C. cleanly D. clean

4. A. understands B. know C. understand D. catch

5. A. what B. that C. which D. where

6. A. as B. likes C. of D. like

7. A. slow B. quick C. slowly D. quickly

8. A. so B. but C. and D. that

9. A. each other B. others C. another D. the others

10. A. to B. from C. for D. as

【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述作者去英国伦敦参观，但是在地铁除迷路了，向附近的

警察问路，结果自己说的英语对方听不懂，即使双方都说的很慢，但是还是听不懂，最后

作者意识到自己说的英语和英国人说的英语很不相同。

（1）句意：去年我得到了一个去伦敦参观的机会。A.参观，动词不定式；B.参观，现在分词；C.参观，过去式；D.参观，动词原形。a chance to do sth一个做某事的机会，固定搭配，故选A。

（2）句意：因此我问附近的一个警察。A.和；B.为了；C.那个；D.因此。前后句是因果关系，用so，因此，符合题意，故选D。

（3）句意：我说得很慢且很清楚。A.清楚的；B.清楚地；C.干净地；D.干净的。and连接

相同的成分，根据slowly，可知用副词，故排除AD，由于迷路，因此问警察，应该是说慢

且说清楚，故选B。

（4）句意：令汤姆感到吃惊的是，他根本听不懂我说什么。A.明白，理解，三单式；B.知

道；C.理解，动词原形；D.赶上。根据understood，此处应该是不明白作者说的话，couldn't后接动词原形，故选C。

（5）句意：他回答，但是我不知道他在说什么。A.什么；B.那个；C.哪个；D.哪里。此处

应是我不知道他说的话，用what，作saying的宾语，故选A。

（6）句意：我的老师从没有像那样说英语。A.按照，如同；B.喜欢；C. ……的；D.像。作

方式状语，用like，like that，像那样，固定搭配，故选D。

（7）句意：然后他慢慢地说.A.慢慢的；B.快速的；C.慢慢地；D.迅速地。由于我告诉他自

己是外国人，所有他应该会慢慢说，故选C。

（8）句意：我听得很认真但是我仍然不明白他。A.因此；B.但是；C.和；D.那个。前后句

是转折关系，用but，但是，故选B。

（9）句意：那位警察和我看着彼此笑了，然后他说，“你不久会学会英语！”。A.彼此，相互；B.其他人；C.另一个；D.其余的人/物。此处是警察和作者相互看着对方，用each other，符合题意，故选A。

（10）句意：最后我知道我说的英语和英国人说的英语很不同。A.朝，到；B.从；C.为了，对于；D.作为。be different from，与……不同，固定搭配，故选B。

【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌

握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查

验证答案。

3．完形填空

Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method （方法）. By asking important questions and 1 the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is 2 to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.

When you use the scientific method to 3 an experiment, you start by making observations（观察） about something that 4 you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using 5 you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All 6 your experiment you take down notes, which are 7 experiment date（资料）. You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go. 8 , you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes

to decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about 9 your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.

Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized

in a process, the 10 are more valid（可信的）. When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted.

1. A. waiting for B. searching for C. worrying about D. complaining about

2. A. unable B. sure C. ready D. surprised

3. A. read B. refuse C. prevent D. conduct

4. A. hurts B. represents C. interests D. attacks

5. A. what B. when C. why D. which

6. A. without B. including C. except D. during

7. A. controlled B. arranged C. called D. carried

8. A. Obviously B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Mostly

9. A. whether B. what C. how D. when

10. A. problem B. results C. services D. aims

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述科学研究的方法，先是提出假设，然后进行研究论证假设，最后得出结论。

（1）句意：通过问重要的问题和寻找答案，有可能会有惊人的发现！A.等待；B.寻找；C.担心；D.抱怨。根据常识可知，科学家先是提出假设，然后选择根据假设寻找答案，故选B。

（2）句意：有时候一位科学家不能回答他自己的问题，但是如果他做了很好的笔记，以后可能会出现另一位科学家，他可以用新的知识来回答这个问题。A.未能，无法；B.确信，一定；C.准备好；D.惊讶的。根据who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.可知可能科学家不能回答自己的问题，故选A。

（3）句意：当你使用科学方法进行一次实验的时候，首先，对你感兴趣的事情进行观察。A.阅读；B.拒绝；C.阻止；D.引导，带领，安排，组织。根据experiment，可知应该是组织一次实验，用conduct，故选D。

（4）句意：当你使用科学方法进行一次实验的时候，首先，对你感兴趣的事情进行观察。A.（使）受伤；B.代表；C.感兴趣；D.攻击，袭击。此处只有interests和you搭配，符合题意，故选C。

（5）句意：这是用你所知道的来对你认为可能发生的事情做一个聪明的猜测。A.什么；B.什么时候；C.为什么；D.哪个。using后引导名词性从句，know后缺少宾语，因此用what 引导名词性从句，what……的（东西/事情），故选A。

（6）句意：在你实验的整个过程中，你都需要做笔记。这个称为实验资料。A.没有；B.包括；C.除……之外；D.在……期间。故选D。

（7）句意：在你实验的整个过程中，你都需要做笔记。这个称为实验资料。A.控制；B.安排；C.叫；D.携带。实验笔记应该被称为实验资料，故选C。

（8）句意：最后，你总结自己的实验并开始看一些你的笔记以便决定这一切是究竟意味着什么。A.显然，明显；B.突然地；C.最后；D.主要地，通常。根据常识可知，研究时是先提出假设，然后论证假设，最后得出结论，此处是最后环节，根据实验得出结论，故选C。

（9）句意：根据你所学知识，做出最后陈述你的假设正确与否。A.是否；B.什么；C.怎样；D.什么时候。whether…or not，是否，固定搭配，故选A。

（10）句意：因为所有的步骤都组织在一个过程中，结果更可信。A.问题；B.结果；C.服

务；D.目的，目标。由于都是按照步骤一步一步进行的，所有结果更可信，故选B。

【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌

握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查

验证答案。

4．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选

项

Once there was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists 1 .The king looked at all pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose 2 them.

One picture was of a 3 lake. The lake was like a perfect mirror with peaceful high mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. All people who saw this picture 4 it was a perfect picture of peace.

The other picture had 5 too. But these were rugged（崎岖的）and bare（光秃秃的）. Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful 6 . But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall, there was a bush（灌木） 7 in the crack（裂缝）of the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest. She sat on her nest, watching the running water.

After the king compared the two pictures 8 , he chose the second picture 9 explained, "Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 10 . That is the real meaning of peace."

1. A. argued B. invited C. tried

2. A. between B. except C. within

3. A. calm B. round C. small

4. A. announced B. thought C. doubted

5. A. lakes B. clouds C. mountains

6. A. at all B. at last C. at once

7. A. lying B. growing C. dying

8. A. actively B. carefully C. angrily

9. A. so B. but C. and

10. A. voice B. world C. heart

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：从前有一个国王，打算给画的最好的画家奖励，他让画家画

有关和平的最好图画，最后只剩下两个画家，其中一张是湖的图画，风平浪静，感觉很平静，另一幅是在狂风暴雨下，岩石缝里的有一个鸟巢，年俏丽的鸟安静地看着流水，最后

国王选中了第二幅。国王说：平和意味着当面对不愉快的情况时，你仍然可以保持冷静。

这才是和平的真正意义。”

（1）句意：许多画家尝试了。A.争吵；B.邀请，C.尝试，根据 The king looked at all pictures. But there were only two he really liked, 可知最后剩下两幅，其余的被淘汰了，意味着许多画

家尝试过，故答案是C。

（2）句意：但是他真喜欢的只有两幅画，他必须从中选择。A.在两者之间；B.除了；C.在

之内，根据前文的叙述可知，最后剩下两幅画，他奥从两幅画当中选择，在两者之间使用between。故答案是A。

（3）句意：一张图画是一面平静的湖。A.安静的，平静的；B.圆的；C.小的，根据前文的

叙述可知国王让画一幅和平的画，所以这个画家花了一幅平静的湖面，故答案是A。

（4）句意：看到画的所有的人都认为这是最完美的表现和平的画。A.宣布；B.思考，认为；C.怀疑，it was a perfect picture of peace. 这句话使人们对画的看法，因此使用thought，故答案是B。

（5）句意：另一张画上也有湖。A.湖；B.云；C.山，根据But these were rugged（崎岖的）and bare（光秃秃的）可知另一幅画上也有山，故答案是C。

（6）句意：这根本看不出和平来。A.根本；B.最后；C.like，not…at all固定短语，根本不，故答案是A。

（7）句意：但是当过完刚靠近看的时候，他看到瀑布后面有一棵灌木生长在岩石的裂缝中。A.躺着；B.生长；C.垂死的，根据语境可知，这是一棵生长在岩石缝隙中的灌木，故答

案是B。

（8）句意：仔细地比较了这两幅画之后，过完该选择了第二幅并解释道……。A.积极地；B.

仔细地；C.生气地，因为国王要找住他认为最好的画，所以他必须认真比较，故答案是B。

（9）句意：仔细地比较了这两幅画之后，过完该选择了第二幅并解释道……。A.因此；B.

但是；C.而，并，根据 "Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble

or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 10 . That is the real meaning of peace." 可知这是他对选择第二幅画的原因的解释，故答案是C。（10）句意：和平意味着当你面对不快乐的环境，你仍然能在内心保持平静。A.嗓音；B.

世界；C.心脏，在内心保持平静是一种至上的状态，这可能是国王所想要达到的，故答案

是C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

5．阅读短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。

In an interview with media, Stephen Hawking's three children 1 their father as follows:

He was curious. He encouraged questions because they are the start of exploration （探索）. He was aggressive （进取的）. He 2 stopped searching for subjects that he liked. He was 3 . From his mouth, difficult physics turned easy and interesting.

From the school reports in Hawking's childhood, we know that he was just a（n） 4 boy,

or even worse. Once, his mother asked him, "Are you really weak in your studies?" He answered, "Em… the others are the same." He was not from a rich family. However, his parents, who

graduated from Oxford, 5 books a great teacher to their children. For the reason, 6 was common in Hawking's family.

In his early days in Oxford, Hawking wasn't so excellent. It is said that he liked to bet（打赌）with others on strange topics and ended up losing every time. When he was going to graduate soon, his body went wrong. 7 his mind and spirit were free. He 8 became more interested in scientific research than before.

There are many great scientists in the world. However, few of 9 are like Hawking, who never got tired of playing roles in films and TV plays and travelling around the world to 10 lectures. Now, the great man has gone, but we will remember him forever.

1. A. discovered B. described C. displaced

2. A. often B. always C. never

3. A. mad B. fun C. shy

4. A. ordinary B. hard-working C. intelligent

5. A. allowed B. considered C. organized

6. A. reading B. researching C. travelling

7. A. And B. So C. But

8. A. even B. still C. just

9. A. you B. them C. us

10. A. record B. attend C. give

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了在媒体采访中斯蒂芬霍金的三个孩子和霍金妈妈对霍金的描述

及霍金的生平。

（1）句意：斯蒂芬霍金的三个孩子按照下面的描述他们的爸爸。A.发现；B.描述；C.取代。孩子们描述霍金，故选B。

（2）句意：他从不停止寻找他喜欢的话题。A.经常；B.总是；C.从不。根据前句He was aggressive （进取的）.他是进取的，所以从不停止寻找喜欢的话题，故选C。

（3）句意：他是有趣的。A.疯狂的；B.有趣的；C.内向的。根据后句From his mouth, difficult physics turned easy and interesting.可知他可以让困难的物理变得简单有趣，所以他

是有趣的，故选B。

（4）句意：从霍金童年的学校报告中，我们知道他仅仅是一个普通的男孩，甚至更加糟糕。A.普通的；B.努力工作的；C.聪明的。根据后句甚至更加糟糕，可知是普通的，故选A。

（5）句意：然而，从牛津大学毕业的父母认为对于他们的孩子来说书是一位好老师。A.

允许；B.考虑，认为；C.组织。父母认为书是好老师，故选B。

（6）句意：因为这个原因，在霍金家庭里读书是常见的。A.读书；B.调查；C.旅行。根据

前句可知霍金父母认为书是好老师，所以读书是常见的，故选A。

（7）句意：但是他的思想和精神是自由的。A.和；B.所以；C.但是。根据前句his body went wrong.可知他的身体出了问题，但是思想和精神是自由的，故选C。

（8）句意：他甚至比以前对科学研究更感兴趣。A.甚至；B.仍然；C.仅仅。根据前句his body went wrong.可知身体虽然出现了问题，但是甚至比以前对科学研究更兴趣，故选A。（9）句意：然而，它们中几乎没有像霍金一样的，从不厌倦在电影和电视剧中扮演角色和环游世界做讲座。A.你；B.他们；C.我们。根据前句There are many great scientists in the world.世界上有许多伟大的科学家，但是这些科学家他们中几乎没有像霍金一样的，故选B。

（10）句意：然而，它们中几乎没有像霍金一样的，从不厌倦在电影和电视剧中扮演角色和环游世界做讲座。A.记录；B.参加；C.给。霍金是科学家，所以是做讲座，give lectures，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

6．根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Chi Li is one of the best known Chinese writers in the West. She was born in the west. She was born in the l950s. At the age of 19. Chi entered a 1 college in 1976. After she graduated. She 2 as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan. As she loved 3 much more, she went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chose 4 as her profession（专业）.

During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s, her works, such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was, Born.were about lives of young people and everyday problems. Since 2003, Chi has 5 a higher level in her works. And many of her novels have received a 6 honor. Life Show is one of her representative（代表） 7 and it has been translated into many languages. The 8 shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan. Chi says, “Writers don't need to be anyone, but they should be 9 to understand everyone. ”So she often10 alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata（阶层）.

1. A. medical B. musical C. language

2. A. became B. worked C. enjoyed

3. A. medicine B. traveling C. literature

4. A. teaching B. writing C. nursing

5. A. reached B. arrived C. failed

6. A. great B. nice C. bad

7. A. movies B. cartoons C. works

8. A. picture B. story C. newspaper

9. A. sad B. afraid C. able

10. A. talks B. lives C. travels

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国著名的西部作家池莉，她的成长过程以及伟大的成就。（1）medical医学的；musical音乐的；language语言。根据下文她毕业后在武汉一所医院

当医生，所以在1976年，池莉上的是医科大学。故选A。

（2）考查词组：work as，“作为…来工作”。故选B。

（3）medicine药；traveling旅行；literature文学。由下半句她在1983年上了武汉大学的

汉语言文学专业，可知她爱好文学更多。故选C。

（4）考查语义衔接。由下一句“During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love.”可知她选

择了写作专业。故选B .

（5）句意：自从2003年，池莉的作品达到了更高的水平。根据句意，排除选项C。reach

及物动词，加地点；arrive是不及物动词，加at/in才能跟宾语。故选A。

（6）句意：她的很多小说获得了很多荣誉。a great honor一个很高的荣誉。故选A

（7）句意：Life Show是她的代表作之一。movie电影；cartoons卡通片；works作品。根

据上下文可知选C。

（8）句意：文章里的故事展示了武汉普通妇女的生活。故选B

（9）句意为：作者不需要做任何人，但是要能够理解任何人。be able to do sth能够做某事。故选C

（10）句意：所以她经常一个人旅行，去感受世界，了解社会各个阶层的人们。talk谈话；live住；travel旅行。故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通

读一遍检查验证。

7．阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launchpad. This is my favourite room 1 you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with 2 sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how we travel 3 space and back again.

Then I go upstairs to the Hmnan and Nature Room. You can 4 your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button. If you aren't fast 5 , the lion catches you! I'm faster 6 all my friends, but the lion still catches me.

There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space technology, 7 maths, physics and chemistry.

You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustn't take photos of the 8 in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops. 9 , the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in

for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like--it's open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So

if you ever go to London, 10 you visit the Science Museum. It's my favourite museum in the whole world.

1. A. for B. because C. and D. why

2. A. fairing B. to fall C. fallen D. falls

3. A. onto B. up to C. into D. out of

4. A. compare B. spread C. attract D. produce

5. A. well B. enough C. too D. very

6. A. than B. to C. and D. but also

7. A. rather than B. as far as C. as well as D. above all

8. A. works B. exhibits C. advantages D. products

9. A. More than B. In fact C. As well D. Above all

10. A. work out B. make sure C. set up D. stand for

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者去科学博物馆时所见。

（1）句意：因为你可以做物理实验。A.为了；B.因为；C.和；D.为什么。根据前句This is my favourite room这是我最喜欢的房间，可知前后句表示因果关系，表示原因，所以用because，故选B。

（2）句意：如果你想用下落的沙子充满袋子，你不得不移动卡车轮子进入正确的方向。with是介词，所以后面用动词ing，故选A。

（3）句意：你可以学习我们怎样旅行进入空间和再次返回。A.在......上面；B.到达；C.进入；D.从......出来。travel into旅行进入，故选C。

（4）句意：你可以和那里动物的速度比较。A.比较；B.传播；C.吸引；D.生产。compare...with...，和......比较......，故选A。

（5）句意：如果你不足够快，狮子将捉住你。A.好；B.足够；C.太；D.非常。形容词+enough，表示足够......，故选B。

（6）句意：我比我所有的朋友更快。A.比；B.到；C.和；D.而且。faster是比较级，than 是比较级的标志词，故选A。

（7）句意：除了数学、物理和化学方面，在交通、环境、和天空科技也有空间。A.而不是；B.和......一样远；C.除......之外；D.最重要的是。根据句意可知是除了数学、物理和化学，故选C。

（8）句意：你禁止给博物馆里的展览品拍照。A.作品；B.展览品；C.优势；D.产品。根据常识可知博物馆里有展览品，故选B。

（9）句意：最最重要的是，科学博物馆是免费的。A.超过；B.事实上；C.也；D.最重要的是。根据句意可知是最重要的是博物馆免费，故选D。

（10）句意：所以如果你去伦敦，你务必参观科学博物馆。A.起作用；B.务必；C.建立；D.支持。根据后句可知作者认为博物馆是最喜欢的，所以建议他人去伦敦时，务必参观博物馆，故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

8．阅读下列短文.掌握其大意.然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

For a period of month some time ago I became a vegetarian（素食者）. Some people won't eat meat because they think it is 1 to animals, or they care about their health. My reason

is a little 2 : it is love.

I simply wanted to remember my grandmother by not eating meat. My grandmother spent a large part of her life as a vegetarian, and some of my happiest childhood memories in Thailand were about sharing a 3 with her.

In fact, as a child, I learned how to value food not from dishes my mother often cooked, 4 from the simple dinner, my grandmother prepared. Often, dinner with Grandma would come with interesting stories she had known from her childhood.

Grandma passed away more than ten years ago. Now I am an adult living in San Francisco, and Grandma's vegetarian suppers and 5 have become a past.

But one morning, I suddenly thought that I could 6 hear the sound of my grandmother's voice because she had left me forever. So I decided to become a vegetarian for a month.

In a city famous for its dining experience, this was 7 . I 8 several dinner panics for fear of offending（冒犯） the hosts. I stopped walking by 9 where the smell of good cooking would be in the air. My best friend wondered if there was something wrong with me.

Now, I 10 her way. I invited friends who wanted to taste vegetarian food. And as we ate,

I told them stories I had known as a child.

1. A. good B. cruel C. crowded D. worried

2. A. different B. clear C. simple D. natural

3. A. house B. book C. film D. meal

4. A. and B. or C. but D. nor

5. A. stories B. songs C. pictures D. sweets

6. A. all over B. no longer C. in time D. once again

7. A. difficult B. easy C. strange D. amazing

8. A. went to B. accepted C. refused D. helped

9. A. hotels B. parks C. gardens D. restaurants

10. A. asked B. followed C. believed D. left

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者成为素食者的原因。

（1）句意：因为他们认为它对于动物来说是残酷的。A.好的；B.残酷的；C.拥挤的；D.担

心的。根据Some people won't eat meat可知不喜欢吃肉的原因是认为吃肉是残酷的，故选B。

（2）句意：我的原因有点不同。A.不同的；B.亲爱的；C.简单的；D.自然的。根据it is love.可知作者成为素食者的原因是爱，而其他人是认为残酷，所以是不同的，故选A。

（3）句意：我的一些最快乐的在泰国的童年记忆是关于和她分享饭菜的。A.房子；B.书；C.电影；D.饭菜。根据后文In fact, as a child, I learned how to value food not from dishes my

mother often cooked可知讲的是dishes饭菜，故选D。

（4）句意：我学习珍惜食物不是从我妈妈经常做的饭菜里，而是从我奶奶准备的简单晚饭里。A.和；B.或者；C.但是；D.也不。not...but...不是......而是......，故选C。

（5）句意：奶奶的素食晚饭和故事已经成为过去。A.故事；B.歌曲；C.图片；D.甜品。根据Often, dinner with Grandma would come with interesting stories she had known from her childhood.可知奶奶吃晚饭时经常给作者讲故事，故选A。

（6）句意：我突然认为我不能再听到奶奶的声音。A.全部；B.不再；C.及时；D.再次。根据because she had left me forever，可知奶奶永远离开了作者，所以不再听见奶奶的声音，故选B。

（7）句意：这是困难的。A.困难的；B.简单的；C.奇怪的；D.惊人的。根据for fear of offending（冒犯） the hosts，可知作者害怕冒犯，所以是困难的，故选A。

（8）句意：我拒绝几次晚饭，因为害怕冒犯主人。A.去；B.接受；C.拒绝；D.帮助。根据for fear of offending（冒犯） the hosts，害怕冒犯，所以拒绝了，故选C。

（9）句意：我在饭菜的香味弥漫在空气中的一家餐馆附近停下来。A.旅馆；B.公园；C.花园；D.餐馆。根据where the smell of good cooking would be in the air. 可知是饭菜的香味弥漫在空气中的地方是餐馆，故选D。

（10）句意：我遵循她的方式。A.问；B.跟着，遵循；C.相信；D.离开。根据后文可知是邀请吃素食的朋友，并且讲故事，所以是遵循奶奶的方式，故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

9．完形填空

Roger was new in town, and he had no friends here. His birthday was coming. He wanted to have a big party, but he was 1 that other kids would not come to his party.

One week 2 the birthday party, Roger and his 3 went to Benny's Pizza Store. It had the best pizza in the town. Roger wanted a large pizza. He 4 it very much.

5 , Roger got a great idea. “Will you teach me to cook pizza?” he asked Benny.“Benny is very

6 . He may not have time to teach you,” said Roger's father.

“But 7 loves his pizza!” said Roger. “ 8 I can cook pizza like him, I'll be the most popular boy in school.”

“I will help you,” said Benny. “Come here after school every day and you can learn to make it 9 !”

Roger decided to have a 10 . After that he went to Benny's Pizza Store every day after school. Benny 11 him how to make pizza. At last, he could make very good pizza.

Roger told the kids at school that his party would have pizza from Benny's. Everyone was

12 But when they came to Roger's 13 , Benny wasn't there. However, they saw Roger

14 pizza himself. The kids didn't believe that Roger could make pizza. But when Roger took the pizza out of the oven（烤箱）, everyone agreed the pizza 15 just like Benny's. It might be a little bit better.

1. A. pleased B. strict C. lucky D. afraid

2. A. at B. before C. behind D. past

3. A. brother B. father C. friend D. mother

4. A. suggested B. minded C. enjoyed D. prepared

5. A. Also B. At once C. First D. Suddenly

6. A. lazy B. busy C. free D. easy

7. A. nobody B. anyone C. someone D. everyone

8. A. After B. Although C. As D. If

9. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself

10. A. try B. talk C. walk D. drink

11. A. allowed B. saw C. taught D. warned

12. A. relaxed B. proud C. excited D. bored

13. A. restaurant B. hotel C. house D. store

14. A. eating B. making C. selling D. buying

15. A. sounded B. tasted C. looked D. felt

【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）C；（14）B；（15）B；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Roger新来到城镇后，他的生日即将到来，因为担心没有朋友来，他和爸爸去了Benny's Pizza Store后决定学习制作披萨，并且在聚会时亲自制作披萨。（1）句意：但是他害怕其他孩子将不来他的聚会。A.pleased高兴的；B.strict严格的；

C.lucky幸运的；

D.afraid害怕。根据he had no friends here. His birthday was coming. He wanted to have a big party可知他没有朋友，并且他想举办个大的聚会，所以他害怕没人来他的聚会，故选D。

（2）句意：在他聚会的前一周。时间段+before在......前多久，故选B。

（3）句意：Roger和他的爸爸去了Benny's Pizza Store。A.brother兄弟；B.father爸爸；

C.friend朋友；

D.mother妈妈。根据后文said Roger's father.可知是和爸爸去的，故选B。（4）句意：他非常喜欢它。A.suggested建议；B.minded介意；C.enjoyed喜欢；

D.prepared准备。根据后文可知他想学制作披萨，所以他喜欢披萨，故选C。

（5）句意：突然，Roger想起一个好主意。A.Also也；B.At once马上；C.First首先；

D.Suddenly突然。根据句意可知Roger是吃披萨时突然想起的这个主意，故选D。

（6）句意：Benny是非常忙的。https://www.360docs.net/doc/0519464437.html,zy懒惰的；B.busy繁忙的；C.free自由的；D.easy简单的。根据He may not have time to teach you，可知Benny可能没时间教Roger，所以Benny 是繁忙的，故选B。

（7）句意：但是所有人都喜欢他的披萨。A.nobody没人；B.anyone任何人；C.someone某个人；D.everyone所有人。根据句意可知Benny制作的披萨是好吃的，所以所有人都喜欢吃，故选D。

（8）句意：如果我能像他一样制作披萨，我将在学校里是最受欢迎的。根据will可知是if 引导的条件状语从句，我能像他一样制作披萨是后句的条件，所以用if，故选D。

（9）句意：每天放学后来这里，并且你可以自己学习制作它。主语是you，所以用you的

反身代词yourself，故选B。

（10）句意：Roger决定尝试一下。A.try尝试；B.talk谈论；C.walk步行；D.drink饮料。根

据前文可知Roger想尝试一下，have a try尝试一下，故选A。

（11）句意：Benny教他怎样制作披萨。A.allowed允许；B.saw看见；C.taught教；D.warned警告。根据句意可知Benny答应教Roger制作披萨，故选C。

（12）句意：每个人是非常兴奋的。A.relaxed令人放松的；B.proud骄傲的；C.excited兴奋的；D.bored无聊的。根据Roger told the kids at school that his party would have pizza from Benny's. 可知孩子们听到是Benny的披萨时是兴奋的，故选C。

（13）句意：但是当他们去Roger家里时，Benny不在那里。A.restaurant餐馆；B.hotel旅馆；C.house房子，家；D.store商店。根据全文可知Roger的聚会在家里举办的，故选C。（14）句意：然而他们看见Roger正在自己制作披萨。根据At last, he could make very good pizza.可知Roger会制作披萨，故选B。

（15）句意：每个人都同意这个披萨尝起来就像Benny家的一样。A.sounded听起来；B.tasted尝起来；C.looked看起来；D.felt感觉起来。根据句意可知披萨是尝起来好吃，故

选B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

10．完形填空

Therewas once a boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to. He

1 to dress in a much stranger manner, but aboveall, he liked to take his time. His parents were

2 in a hurry, and wanted him to be a lotquicker,

3 the boy didn't like this, and he wouldslow down even more.

Oneday, his parents were in their usual hurry, and they got so 4 whenhe refused to dress, that they told him that he would have to go out naked （赤裸的）. The 5 didn't mind （介意）this at all. So they went out.

Whilethe boy was standing naked outside his house, waiting for his parents to 6 thecar, the local pig farmer came along. The pig farmer was hard of hearing andhad poor eyesight. Not only that, but he'd also forgotten to put his 7 onthat day. When he saw the little boy's pink skin, he thought it was one of hispigs. With a bit of shouting and pushing, the farmer 8 to get the boy safely back to a pigsty. He was there for the wholeday, living 9 the pigs and sharing their food and home.

Finally,though, his parents found him. The boy had had such a 10 day that never again

did he want to be mistaken for anything excepta human being. Nowadays he's the first to get dressed, and look perfectly neatand tidy.

1. A. stopped B. remembered C. agreed D. preferred

2. A. always B. hardly C. nearly D. still

3. A. so B. but C. because D. or

4. A. angry B. surprised C. sad D. excited

5. A. mother B. boy C. father D. parents

6. A. find B. sell C. drive D. bring

7. A. clothes B. hat C. glasses D. shoes

8. A. tried B. decided C. helped D. managed

9. A. except B. without C. among D. beside

10. A. terrible B. relaxing C. amazing D. tiring

【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个小男孩不喜欢按照父母说的打扮自己，而且速度慢，一天他裸身和父母出去，结果被一个视力不好，没带眼镜的养猪的农民当成猪圈在猪圈里，最后小男孩决定穿衣服并且把自己打扮地干净整洁。

（1）句意：他更喜欢用一种更奇怪的方式打扮，A.停止；B.记住；C.同意；D.更喜欢。根据句意可知男孩不喜欢按照父母要求打扮自己，反而更喜欢用奇怪的方式打扮，故选D。（2）句意：他的父母总是匆匆忙忙。A.总是；B.几乎不；C.几乎；D.仍然。根据后文his parents were in their usual hurry 可知父母总是匆匆忙忙，故选A。

（3）句意：但是男孩不喜欢这样。根据句意可知前后句表示转折，所以用but，故选B。（4）句意：当他拒绝打扮时他们变得如此生气以至于他们告诉他裸身出去。A.生气的；B.惊讶的；C.难过的；D.兴奋的。根据句意可知男孩不喜欢按照父母的要求做，所以父母是生气的，故选A。

（5）句意：这个男孩一点也不介意这个。A.妈妈；B.男孩；C.爸爸；D.父母。根据句意可知男孩不介意裸身出去，故选B。

（6）句意：等待他的父母开车。A.发现；B.卖；C.驾驶；D.带来。根据句意可知是开车，drive the car开车，故选C。

（7）句意：但是那天他忘记戴眼镜了。A.衣服；B.帽子；C.眼镜；D.鞋子。根据had poor eyesight可知养猪的农民视力不好，也没有戴眼镜，故选C。

（8）句意：农民成功地把男孩赶到猪圈里。A.努力；B.决定；C.帮助；D.成功。manage to do成功做某事，根据句意可知是农民把男孩赶进了猪圈，故选D。

（9）句意：在猪中生活，并且和猪分享食物和家。A.除去；B.没有；C.在......其中；D.在......附近。根据句意可知是在猪中生活，故选C。

（10）句意：男孩有了一个如此糟糕的一天。A.糟糕的；B.放松的；C.惊讶的；D.疲劳的。根据句意可知和被赶进猪圈，所以是糟糕的一天，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

11．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Christmas was coming and ten-year-old Tracy told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too 1 , and it needed repairing as well. As Christmas 2 , her dream for a bike seemed to disappear（消失）, we thought, for she didn't say it again. We were busy 3 some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our

surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than 4 .

Now we didn't know 5 to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 6 presents, parents'presents, a brother's present and friends' presents till midnight. So there was 7 time to take to buy the "right bike" for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 8 .

Suddenly my husband had an idea. "What about making a little bike with clay （黏土） and writing a note that she could trade in （交换） the model bike for a real one?" So he spent the next five hours carefully 9 with clay to make a small bike.

10 Christmas morning, we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the 11 loudly. She looked at me and said, "So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 12 ?" Smiling, I said, "Yes!" Tracy had tears in her e yes when she replied, ‘I would 13 trade in this beautiful bike Daddy made me. I 14 keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present 15 I have ever got in my life!"

1. A. new B. old C. beautiful D. modern

2. A. came nearer B. was over C. went by D. passed

3. A. washing B. seeing C. selling D. buying

4. A. something else B. anything else C. else something D. else anything

5. A. what B. ho w C. why D. where

6. A. teachers' B. children's C. father's D. mother's

7. A. not B. no C. much D. many

8. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. angry

9. A. finding B. buying C. working D. digging

10. A. In B. On C. At D. For

11. A. book B. story C. note D. newspaper

12. A. one B. it C. some D. any

13. A. usually B. sometimes C. never D. always

14. A. prefer B. would like C. had better D. would rather

15. A. who B. those C. what D. that

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）D；

【解析】【分析】本文叙述圣诞节爸爸亲自给格雷西做她想要的自行车礼物的故事。

（1）句意：她的自行车太旧了。A.new新的；B.old旧的；C.beautiful漂亮的；D.modern 现代的。根据it needed repairing as well.可知自行车需要修理，所以是旧的，故答案选B。（2）句意：随着越来越近的圣诞节，她骑自行车的梦想似乎消失。A.came nearer离得近了；B.was over结束了；C.went by 经过；D.passed经过。圣诞节离得近了，用come nearer，故答案选A。

（3）句意：我们正忙着买一些美丽的故事书，娃娃房子，节日服装和玩具。A.washing洗衣服；B.seeing看见；C.selling 卖；D.buying买。根据句意可知圣诞节前应该是买东西，故

答案选D。

（4）句意：然后让我们惊讶的是，在12月24日，她说她真的想要一辆自行车，比起别的任何东西更想要自行车。else应该放在复合不定代词的前面，所以排除C、D。A.一些其他东西；B.其他任何东西；根据句意可知是其他任何东西，故答案选B。

（5）句意：现在我们不知道做什么。A.what什么；B.how怎么样；C.why为什么；D.where 哪里。根据句意可知是做什么，what to do，而how不能直接做do的宾语，故答案选A。（6）句意：我们都忙着圣诞大餐和包装孩子的礼物、父母的礼物和兄弟姐妹的礼物直到午夜。A.teachers'老师的；B. children's孩子们的；C.father's父亲的；D.mother's母亲的。根据后句可知提到父母和兄弟姐妹，所以这里是孩子们的，故答案选B。

（7）句意：因此没有时间去给我们的小女儿去买自行车。A.not不；B.no没有；C.much多的；D.mamy许多的。根据句意可知是没有时间，no time，故答案选B。

（8）句意：想到我们做父母的会使的孩子不高兴，我们感到遗憾和悲伤。A.happy快乐的；B.excited激动的；C.sad悲伤的；D.angry生气的。根据we felt sorry可知应该与sorry 并列，故答案选C。

（9）句意：所以他花了五个小时，仔细的用粘土做一个小的自行车。A.finding找到；

B.buying买；

C.working工作；

D. digging挖洞，寻找。根据句意可知是工作，故答案选C。（10）句意：在圣诞节的早晨，我们很兴奋特雷西打开美丽的红色和白色粘土自行车和笔记盒。A.In在……里面；B.On在上面；C.At在；D.For为。根据句意可知指的是圣诞节早上，在具体的某天的上午用on，故答案选B。

（11）句意：她打开并大声朗读了笔记。A.book书；B.story故事； C.note笔记；

D.newspaper报纸。根据 white clay bike and the note.可知读的是笔记，故答案选C。

（12）句意：她看着我说：“那么，这是否意味着我可以用这辆自行车换一辆真正的自行车？”A.one一个；B.it它；C.some一些；D.any任何。根据句意可知是一辆自行车，one代指bike，故答案选A 。

（13）句意：特雷西在她眼里噙着泪水，她回答说：“我将永远不会卖爸爸给我做的这个漂亮自行车。”https://www.360docs.net/doc/0519464437.html,ually经常；B.sometimes有时候；C.never从来不；D.always总是。根据句意可知是永远不会卖，故答案选C。

（14）句意：比得到一个真正的自行车我更愿意得到它。would rather do than do宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故答案选D。

（15）句意：这是我一生中得到的最好的圣诞礼物！A.who谁；B.those那个；C.what什么；D.that那个。定语从句先行词是present，指物，所以关系词用that，故答案选D。【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

12．完形填空

“Troublemaker” was the name given to my friend, Peter, by his teachers. They also said that he had no future and no hope! But now I suggest that anyone who said that should say “ 1 ” to him.

Peter finished Grade Nine, and then went on to study at a technical college. He became the leader of a group of bad boys. After graduation he had 2 to do, so he just hung around with his friends.

It looked like nothing could change his life until the day his father died. He 3 the bad boys and went to help his mother who sold food by the roadside.

He really pitied his mother and wanted to do something to 4 her. He loved reading comic books and had been collecting them for years, so he decided that he should sell them. Soon he realized that his 5 were very popular. So he decided to 6 his own business. He went around buying comic books from other people. He bought them for 25% and then 7 them for half price.

These days, he doesn't have to go around looking for comic books because there are 8 people coming to his shop to sell their old ones. Now he makes about 55,000 baht （泰铢） a month.

Peter was a “troublemaker” to his teachers but he is a hero to me. 9 you are considered by others as a “bad student”, I suggest you ignore （不理睬） what they say. Just do your best in everything. Believe me, one day you can be 10 , too.

1. A. hello B. sorry C. no D. thanks

2. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything

3. A. cheated B. met C. helped D. left

4. A. support B. remember C. teach D. influence

5. A. stories B. books C. parents D. friends

6. A. give up B. put up C. make up D. set up

7. A. sold B. mailed C. fixed D. read

8. A. just B. also C. always D. still

9. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because

10. A. peaceful B. careful C. truthful D. successful

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了在老师眼里的捣蛋鬼彼得后来成功的故事。以此

来告诉我们不要在意别人说什么，一切要尽力而为，相信有一天一定会成功。

（1）考查口语交际及语境理解。句意：但现在我建议说这话的人对他说“对不起”A.hello你好；B.sorry对不起；C.no不；D.thanks谢谢；结合句意和语境可知这里是指说彼得是捣蛋

鬼的老师应该对他说抱歉，故答案为B。

（2）考查不定代词及语境理解。句意：毕业后他没什么事可做，就和朋友们在一起。A.something一些事情；某物；B.everything一切；每件事物；C.nothing没什么（事情）；D.anything任何事情/东西；结合句意和语境可知这里是彼得毕业后没什么事情做，故答案

为C。

（3）考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：他离开坏孩子，去帮助在路边卖食物的母亲。A.cheated欺骗；B.met遇到；C.helped帮助；D.left离开；根据下文可知在他父亲去世后，

他离开了那帮坏孩子；结合句意和语境，故答案为D。

（4）考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：他真的很同情他的母亲，想做点什么来支持她。

A.support支持；

B.remember记得；

C.teach教；

D.influence影响；结合句意和语境可知这里是他想帮助和支持母亲，故答案为A。

（5）考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：很快他意识到他的书很受欢迎。A.stories故事；

B.books书；

C.parents父母；

D.friends朋友；由上下文可知这里指的是他的漫画书，结合句意和语境，故答案为B。

（6）考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：于是他决定自己创业。A.give up放弃；B.put up提供；建造；举起；C.make up组成；编造D.set up建立；开业；结合下文可知是彼得自己创业；结合句意和语境，故答案为D。

（7）考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：他以25%的价格买了下来，然后半价卖掉。A.sold 卖；B.mailed邮寄；C.fixed安装，修理；D.read读；结合句意和语境可知这里是他低价买书然后卖书，故答案为A。

（8）考查副词辨析及语境理解。句意：这些天，他不需要到处找漫画书，因为总是有人来他的商店卖旧的。A.just仅仅，只；B.also也；C.always总是；D.still仍然；结合句意和语境可知他不需要去找是因为总有人来卖给他，故答案为C。

（9）考查连词辨析及语境理解。句意：如果你被别人认为是“坏学生”,我建议你不理睬他们所说的。A.If如果；B.Unless除非，如果不；C.Though虽然，尽管；D.Because因为；结合句意和语境可知这里是表示条件，故答案为A。

（10）考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：相信我，有一天你也会成功。A.peaceful和平的，宁静的；B.careful细心的；C.truthful真实的；D.successful成功的；结合句意和短文内容可知这里可知这里应该是成功的，故答案为D。

【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，主语考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

13．完形填空

Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 1 him.

Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 2 which means that he is always breaking his bones（骨头）. Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 3 playing sports. In January last year he 4 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5 , and since then Philip has won every other race!

In order to look for a new challenge（挑战），Philip 6 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon（马拉松）. 7 , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn't want to 8 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 9 it, but he also got the first place!

Philip is very 10 and never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.

1. A. strict with B. afraid of C. angry with D. proud of