美国校园俚语 (TOEFL听力考试必备)

美国校园俚语 (TOEFL听力考试必备)
美国校园俚语 (TOEFL听力考试必备)

美国校园俚语(TOEFL听力考试必备)(3)

[ 日期:2005-4-8 8:36:19来源: 编辑:28 ]

字号选择〖大中小〗/ 双击滚屏单击停止

· ace

· He's an ace reporter.

· MEANING

· very good

· action

· Do you know where the action is in this town?

· MEANING

· excitement

· airhead

· My sister's boyfriend is a real airhead.

· MEANING

· stupid person

· all wet

· Your ideas about politics are all wet.

· MEANING

· completely wrong

· all-nighter

· I almost fell asleep during the test after an all-nighter.· MEANING

· after studying all night.

· ammo

· The gun was useless after the killer ran out of ammo.· MEANING

· ammunition

· antifreeze

· I really need some antifreeze in me on cold days like this.· MEANING

· liquor

· armpit

· This town is really an armpit.

· MEANING

· undesirable place

· awesome

· What an awesome sunset.

· MEANING

· great

· barf

· He barfed all over the seat of the airplane.· MEANING

· vomitted

· bashed

· The boat was bashed beyond recognition.· MEANING

· crushed

· beat

· After working all day I am really beat.· MEANING

· exhausted

· beemer

· He just bought a new beemer to drive to work in.· MEANING

· B.M.W. car

· bench

· He was benched during the basketball playoffs.· MEANING

· taken out of the game

· bent

· It's OK. Don't get so bent.

· MEANING

· angry

· bent out of shape

· Don't get so bent out of shape.

· MEANING

· become upset

· big gun

· The president brought two big guns to the meeting.

· MEANING

· powerful people

· big mouth

· Shut up! You really have a big mouth.

· MEANING

· talk too much

· big stink

· The citizens made a big stink about the new nuclear power station.

· MEANING

· big issue

· blade

· He carried a ten inch blade with him.

· MEANING

· knife

· blimp

· I always seem to have a blimp sitting next to me when I travel.· MEANING

· very fat person

· blow

· I'm going to blow out of here now.

· MEANING

· leave

· blow

· He blew all his money gambling.

· MEANING

· lost

· blow a fuse

· Hey, don't blow a fuse.

· MEANING

· lose your temper.

· blow one's cool

· Calm down. Don't blow your cool.

· MEANING

· become angry

· blown away

· I was blown away by his donation of a million dollars.

· MEANING

· greatly impressed

· bomb

· The movie was a bomb.

· MEANING

· bad

· bombed

· The driver of the car was bombed.

· MEANING

· intoxicated

· bonkers

· I think I am going bonkers.

· MEANING

· crazy

· boo-boo

· If you make another boo-boo like that, you won't have a job.· MEANING

· mistake

· booze

· I promised to bring two bottles of booze to the party.· MEANING

· alcohol

· bread

· I need some bread to pay for my car.

· MEANING

· money

· break

· A lucky break helped him get the job.

· MEANING

· opportunity

· break it up

· Break it up, or I will call the police.

· MEANING

· stop

· bring-down

· The news of the airplane crash was a bring-down.· MEANING

· depressing

· buck

· Do you have a buck I can borrow?

· MEANING

· dollar

· bummed

· I was really bummed after I heard the news.

· MEANING

· depressed

· bummer

· My trip to New York was a bummer.

· MEANING

· bad experience

· bust

· The whole idea was a bust.

· MEANING

· failure

· buy it

· If you don't slow down, you're going to buy it in a car accident.

· MEANING

· die

· call

· The weatherman made a good call about when the storm would come.

· MEANING

· prediction

· can

· Do you know where the can is?

· MEANING

· bathroom

· carb

· My motorcycle's carb is out of adjustment.

· MEANING

· carburetor

· catch some rays

· I'm going to lie on the beach and catch some rays.

· MEANING

· get some sunshine.

· catch some Z's

· I need to catch some Z's before I go on my trip.· MEANING

· get some sleep

· cheesy

· That is really a cheesy looking outfit.

· MEANING

· cheap

· chicken

· Don't be a chicken.

· MEANING

· coward

· chintzy

· That really was a chintzy present you got him.· MEANING

· cheap

· chow down

· I need to find a place to chow down.

· MEANING

· eat a lot

· clip

· Watch out or they will clip you at that bar.

· MEANING

· cheat

· clunker

· I can't go on a date in that clunker.

· MEANING

· old car

· cold fish

· My date for the dance was a cold fish.

· MEANING

· dull

· collar

· I knew they would collar the robber sooner or later.· MEANING

· arrest

· come up for air

· He has to come up for air or he will die from exhaustion.· MEANING

· take a break

· con

· Don't try to con me.

· MEANING

· deceive

· cool

· This is a really cool place to work.

· MEANING

· good

· cool down

· Things should cool down in a day or two.

· MEANING

· calm down

· cop

· How did you get the road sign? I copped it.

· MEANING

· robbed

· cop

· The cop showed me his badge.

· MEANING

· policeman

· couch potato

· He is a couch potato.

· MEANING

· lazy person

· crack open a bottle

· Let's crack open a bottle for his birthday.· MEANING

· open

· cram

· I need more time to cram for the test.· MEANING

· study hard

· cream

· Our team creamed them badly.

· MEANING

· beat

· croak

· I feel like I am going to croak.

· MEANING

· die

· cruise

· The skier was cruising down the hill · MEANING

· going very fast

· cuffs

· He put the cuffs on the killer.

· MEANING

· handcuffs

· cushy

· He has a really cushy job.

· MEANING

· easy

· cut

· Could you cut my whiskey with a little water?· MEANING

· dilute

· cut out

· It is late. I have to cut out.

· MEANING

· leave

· damage

· Lets get the bill and find out the damage.· MEANING

· cost

· dead

· This disco is really dead tonight.

· MEANING

· quiet

· deck

· He was decked in the fight.

· MEANING

· knocked down

· deep pockets

· Her boyfriend has deep pockets.

· MEANING

· is a good source of money

· dicey

· Since the weather is a little dicey, I won't go today.· MEANING

· chancy

· dirty

· I hear that it's a dirty movie.

· MEANING

· an obscene

· ditch

· I'll ditch my younger brother with my grandmother.· MEANING

· leave

· do a snow job on

· Don't try to do a snow job on me.

· MEANING

· deceive

· dope

· He is such a dope.

· MEANING

· stupid person

· dope

· There are a lot of dope dealers around here.

· MEANING

· drug

· dork

· He is such a dork.

· MEANING

· strange person

· dough

· I need some dough before I can go Christmas shopping.· MEANING

· money

· down

· Let's go to a bar and down a few beers.

· MEANING

· drink quickly

· drag

· Doing homework on the weekend is a drag.

· MEANING

· boring

· dynamite

· This drink is really dynamite.

· MEANING

· powerful; great

· earful

· My grandmother gave me an earful about the neighborhood.· MEANING

· a lot of gossip

· easy mark

· The Japanese are an easy mark because they usually carry cash.· MEANING

· likely victims

· eat

· The problem is really eating away at me.

· MEANING

· bothering

美国校园俚语(TOEFL听力考试必备)(2)

[ 日期:2005-4-8 8:36:21来源: 编辑:41 ]

字号选择〖大中小〗/ 双击滚屏单击停止

· monkey bite: a kiss that leaves a mark on the skin.

· "I don't want any monkey bites tonight, okay?"

· munch out: to eat voraciously.

· "Let's munch out on a large pizza!"

· nada: nothing (from Spanish).

· "I know nada about politics."

托福听力分类词汇汇总

托福听力分类词汇汇总

植物学 botany植物学botanical / botanic植物学的horticulture 园艺学aquatic plant 水生植物parasite plant 寄生植物root 根canopy树冠层/顶棚foliage / leaf 叶 leaflet 小叶rosette(叶的)丛生 stem 茎stalk 杆leafstalk叶柄shoot / sprout 嫩芽/抽枝 flower花bud 花蕾petal花 瓣peel / skin 果皮 shell(硬)果 壳 husk(干)果 壳/(玉米苞叶 trunk树干 bark树皮 branch树枝 bough大或者 粗的树枝 twig小树枝 jungle丛林 lawn草 meadow草地/ 牧场prairie大 草原mosses苔 藓shrub / bush灌木 cluster一簇 (灌木) fern蕨类植物 horsetails木 贼类植物 club mosses石 松类植物herb 草 photosynthesi s光合作用 chlorophyll 叶绿素 symbiosis共 生 symbiotic 共生 的 wither / shrivel / fade 凋谢blossom 花pollen花粉

pollinate传授花粉petal花瓣nectar花蜜tissue 组织organ器官system 系统seeds种子everlasting永久的crossbreed杂交 root pressure 根压 bore腔/肠cohesion-tensi on凝聚压力column花柱necrosis坏死barren 贫瘠的;不生育的futile无用的carbohydrate (starch)碳水 化合物(淀粉) glucose葡萄 糖starch淀粉 fat 脂肪 protein蛋白 质 vitamin 维他 命 malnourished 营养不良的 nutrition 营养 perennial 多年 一生的 annual一年一 生的 verdant 嫩绿 的,翠绿的 evergreen常 青树 conifer tree针 叶树 larch 落叶松 pine松树 spruce云杉 juniper 刺 柏;杜松 sequoia红杉 elm榆树 walnut核桃树 redwood红木 树 plum blossom 梅花 orchid兰花 chrysanthemu m 菊花 water lily荷花 /莲花 rhododendron 杜鹃花 carnation康 乃馨 jasmine茉莉

详解托福听力3大类关键信号词

详解托福听力3大类关键信号词 想要突破托福听力的难点,考生不仅要在平时勤加练习,还需要掌握一些实用的应试技巧,这样才能够更好地完成托福听力考试。下面就和大家分享详解托福听力3大类关键信号词,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。 【高分必看】详解托福听力3大类关键信号词 解释说明类信号词 常见的有同义重述和举例。同义重述,常见的信号词有that is, namely, or rather, to be more exact, to put it another way , in other words,by definition等。而在托福听力中,我们经常会听到类似的说法如“this is what we call + 专有名词”,或者“this is +现象”。一般而言,这类专有名词属于某个特定的领域,如医学、心理学,考生相对不太熟悉,因此这些信号词前面或后面的内容能让能够增加考生对整体*的把握和理解。而举例,常见的就是for example, just as, for instance, 通过举一些常见或者比较容易 理解的例子,去解释某样事物或某个现象,使得其更加生动形象,通俗易懂。 逻辑性信号词 如最常见的原因、对比、转折、并列等。

对于原因,考生可以尤为注意because (of),so, the reason, why, since, as, for等类型的词或词组,考生在听到这些信号词的时候一定要注意听后面的解释,通过现象或定义看到问题的本质和根源,这才是考核的关键所在。 对于对比,考生除了注意比较级和最高级之外,还要多注意compare to,different from……,unlike……,(not) as ……as等这些间接表达对比的词或词组,有助于在不同食物中找到相同的联系点或者在相同相似的事物中找到不同点。 对于转折,however, nevertheless, yet, still, though, anyhow, even so, in any case, anyway, after all, in spite of that, by the way等则是考生应该注意的信号词。即作者最终想要强调的点,是考官喜欢出考题的地方。考官总喜欢一开始先出现一长段迷惑性的段落,分散考生的注意力,或者是先陈述一部分事实或者抛出一个问题,然后来一个转折性的连词,提出真正的观点。因此这些转折词前后是考生必须要注意的地方。 对于并列,first, second, third, for a start, for one thing, for another, to begin with, next则是很好的信号词,提示了两句句子之间的平等并列关系。 细节信息类信号词

托福听力场景词汇 新2

CONVERSATION 1.课程相关事务场景 intro / basic course introductory intermediate (level) course higher course sign up for … register get enrolled in ?Discussion讨论n, presentation个人陈述n, topic话题,主题n, lecture演讲(n.)good choice好的选择, slide幻灯片n, library图书馆n, collection收集n, check支票n, librarian 图书馆管理员n Report报告n, office hour 教授答疑 ?时间, submit 上交v, on disk在磁盘上, hard copy硬皮书, soft copy软皮书, computer电脑n, print打印v, computer lab电脑实验室 ?Project工程,计划n, tons of很多(a ton of ,tons of), cover 覆盖, re-write重写v, research data研究数据, information 信息n, input投入n,输入v, presentation个人陈述n, complete完整的adj, 完成vt semester seminar

?Term paper学期报告, grade分数,成绩n, complicated复杂的adj, terrible mistake严重的(糟糕的)错误, edited version编辑过的版本, submit上交n, overtired过度劳累adj, stressed有压力的adj, rushing(急急忙忙的)against the clock争分夺秒, mark标记,分数n, draft起草vt,草图n, print打印vt(printer打印机n), final paper期末论文, maintaining average保持平均水平, application申请n, drop 扔掉, re-take重上, due到期的adj, extension延期n, discuss 讨论vt, check back查阅记录, re-reading评价, submission 上交n ?Information信息n, exam schedule考试规划表, term术语,学期n, date日期, book预定vt,书n, ?apartment公寓department部门,院系; appointment 预约?departure离开depart 离开, invigilator监考人n, ?sign up for a course选择选修课程 ?(required必须的/compulsory 被强制的course必修课)(selective/elective/optional course选修课)(register注册), sheet纸张=paper(a sheet of 张,表量词), ?bulletin board公告栏, faculty lounge教师休息室, square正方形,广场n, draft起草,草图, dean系主任=department chair(person), review评估, draw up起草=draft=first version, ?Manual手工(manufacture制造),consult咨询, register 注册 Physiology 生理学100, sophomore大学二年级生, second year course第二年课程, first year student新生, transfer转变, begin my first lecture开始我的第一堂课, introduce介绍,引进, complete完整的,完成, approach方法n,接近vt, laws of physics and chemistry法律的物理和化学, process of life生命的过程, vital force机体,生命力, philosophical approach哲

高云鸿老师:托福听力考试细节题解读汇总

高云鸿老师:托福听力考试细节题解读 托福听力细节题是托福听力考试的必考题型,也是考生比较难以掌握的一类题型?所谓托福听力细节题,顾名思义也就是考托福听力材料里面的细节内容,例如事实?定义?特征?例子?原因或者结果等? 一般情况下,托福听力细节题会针对对话或者讲座的一些重要细节进行提问?主要的细节通常包括以下一些方面: 托福听力细节题内容1:新术语?概念或者想法的定义 e.g. what are X? what is a speculator? what is a gain medium? 托福听力细节题内容2:具体特征 e.g. what are the two features of X ? What materials are good for building artificial reefs? what characteristics distinguish the Ainu from other Japanese people? 托福听力细节题内容3:具体事件的原因或者结果 e.g. what causes the Coriolis effect? why does the student need a letter of recommendation? why is the student unable to work on Friday? 托福听力细节题内容4:事实或者例子 e.g. which of the following are true about X?

Based on the information in the lecture, indicate whether the statements refer to Rudolph Valentino or Dougl as Fairbanks. 针对托福听力细节题的考试技巧是什么? 在听力材料中,有几大类的信号词要提高警惕? 托福听力细节题信号词1:因果关系词 比如:because, for, the reason is that, therefore, as a result, so, attributed to... 托福听力细节题信号词2:转折关系词 比如:however, but, on the other hand, unfortunately, though, unluckily, while, although... 托福听力细节题信号词3:细节信号词 比如:changes, differences, especially... 托福听力细节题信号词4:总结信号词 比如:in conclusion, to sum up, in a word... 托福听力细节题信号词5:序号信号词 比如: firstly, secondly, in addition, finally, at last... 托福听力细节题信号词6:举例信号词 比如:for example, take X for example, say...

托福听力词汇完整版

托福听力词汇完整版

lecture 讲座 seminar 高级研讨性课 colloquium n.报告课 tutorial 个人辅导课程 workshop 专题课程 级别 Introductory 入门级 elementary, fundamental 初级Intermediate, secondary 中级Advanced 高级 Prerequisite 先修课程 上课: Attend class 上课 Miss class 缺课 Skip class逃课 Syllabus 教学大纲 Required textbook 要求的课本Attendance 出勤 Grading system 打分体系 Class participation 课堂参与 杂 semester/term 学期quarter小学期course guideline 课程纲要 major 主修 minor 副修 exemption 免修 syllabus 教学大纲 Professor’s signature 教授的签字(用于注册课程) Course cap课程容量(可以招收的学生数), openings (可供注册的名额) Take选(课), drop 退(课) Late registration晚注册Deregistration 注销 教师称号 professor 教授 lecturer = instructor 讲师 teaching assistant = TA 助教research assistant = RA 助研counselor, adviser 咨询者,顾问president 大学校长 teacher/faculty 教师student's advisor 学生顾问 physicist 物理学家 mathematician 数学家 chemist 化学家 historian 历史学家 statistician 统计学家 作业: assignment 作业 homework = coursework = schoolwork = studies 作业 lab report 实验报告 book report 读书报告 project 作业 presentation 发言 term paper 学期论文(research paper) thesis/essay/dissertation 论文 journal 学术期刊 social investigation 社会调查 survey 调查 questionnaire n.调查表, 问卷observation n.观察 interview vt.n.采访 collect data 收集数据 broad (论文等)内容宽泛 narrow down (论文等)缩小范围source (写论文的)参考资料critical thinking 评判性思维 lack your own ideas缺少自己的想法deadline n.最终期限 extension 延期 due date/time期限 outline n.大纲, 提纲(roadmap) bibliography n书目, 参考书目reference 参考 plagiarism n. 抄袭 revise v. 修改 rewrite v. 重写 final draft 完成稿 speech n.演讲 presentation 演讲,陈述 eye contact 目光接触 intonation 音调

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