外研版英语选修7课时训练14含答案(精修版)

外研版英语精品资料（精修版）

Period Two

(时间：50分钟)

Ⅰ.短语填空

2．Everyone ________ to bring a bottle of wine to the party.

3．To catch that train, you'd better ________ for the station immediately. 4．Although ________，she bravely blinked back her tears.

5．The others were ________ when Joe bought a new car!

6．I ________ an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.

7．Astronauts in flight must ________ weightlessness.

8．The machine made in the 1980s is still ________ now in the factory.

9．She ________ people she meets as raw material for her fiction.

10．________ was a TV tower that we couldn't see clearly because of the fog.

答案 1.has a population of 2.is supposed to 3.set off 4.in pain 5.green with envy 6.came across7.adjust to 8．in use9.makes use of10.In the distance Ⅱ.完成句子

1．他很快使自己适应了这个国家炎热的天气。(adjust)

He ________ himself very quickly ________ the heat of the country.

2．完成了作业，他出去玩了。(独立主格)

________ ________，he went out to play.

3．他一大早就动身去车站了。(set off)

He ________ ________ for the station in the earlier morning.

4．他除了脸部受伤外，一条胳膊也断了。

________ ________ the injuries to his face, he broke an arm.

5．你开会时怎么会迟到呢？

________ ________you were late when we had a meeting?

答案 1.adjusted；to 2.Homework finished 3.set off 4．Apart from 5.How come

Ⅲ.单项填空

1. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ________had taken

more than three years.(2011·江西)

A．for which B．with which

C．of which D．to which

答案C[考查定语从句。先行词为museum，在从句中充当定语，博物馆的建造工程花费了超过三年的时间。介词用of。选C。]

2. One third of the country ________ covered with trees and the majority of the

citizens________black people.( 2011·湖南)

A．is; are B．is; is

C．are; are D．are; is

答案A[考查主谓一致。整个国家为整体，三分之一的部分当然也应用单数；而the majority of citizens主要指人，是可数名词，此时的谓语动词用复数，表示“大多数，大部分”。]

3. Jack wasn't saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him ________ he had done

something very clever.(2011·湖南)

A．as if B．in case

C．while D．though

答案A[考查状语从句。根据句意，空格处需要填入“好像，仿佛”。故选A。句意：Jack什么也没说，但老师向他笑了笑，好像他做了件聪明的事情一样。]

4. He once observed that “All happy families ________ one another, but each

unhappy family is unhappy in its own way”．(2012·桂林十八校联考)

A．like B．appear C．resemble D．represent 答案C[考查动词辨析。句意：他曾经观察到“幸福的家庭是相似的，不幸福的家庭各有各的不同”。C 符合句意。]

5. During the flight to the Moon, Chang'e I Satellite gradually ________ her

directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.(2012·福建“四地六校联考”)

A．accepts B．adopts

C．adapt D．adjusts

答案D[考查动词辨析。句意：飞往月球的过程中，嫦娥一号卫星调整它的方向以便于能够进入预定轨道。adjust符合句意。]

6． ________ from Milan Trenc's novel，the film Night at the Museum brings to life a world where dinosaurs wander the earth.

A．To be adapted B．Adapting

C．Having adapted D．Adapted

答案D[考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语the film，与adapt from 构成被动，所以用它的过去分词形式adapted from，表示“改编自……”。]

7．After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home，________.

A．exhausting B．exhausted

C．being exhausted D．having exhausted

答案B[由过去分词转化而来的形容词exhausted 在句中作伴随状语，意为“筋疲力尽的，疲惫的”。]

8．—How is the man injured in the earthquake?

—The doctor said if ________ in a proper way，he was likely to be saved.

A．treated B．treating

C．is treated D．to be treated

答案A[if treated in a proper way 为过去分词短语作条件状语。如果使用句子应为：if he was treated in a proper way。]

9．—It often rains in that area.Please take an umbrella with you.

—________.

A．Well, it just depends B．All right，you're welcome

C．Yes, take it with me D．OK，just in case

答案D[句意：——那个地区经常下雨，请带把雨伞吧！——好的，以防万一。]

10．________ that's important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.

A．One B．All

C．Everything D．Anything

答案B[句意：重要的是你正在努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。从而判断此处选择all意思最合适。]

11．________ to the hot weather here was more difficult than I had expected.

A．Adjusting B．Adopting

C．Relating D．Using

答案A[动名词短语作主语。句意：适应这里的炎热气候比我想象的难得多。]

12．________ some more chairs，tables and so on, the room looked more beautiful.

A．Furnished with B．Furnished by

C．To furnish with D．Furnishing with

答案A[过去分词短语作状语。furnish与主句主语是逻辑上的被动关系。] 13．—________the population of Shandong Province?

—I can't say exactly, but I know it ________ about 80 million.

A．What's; has large population

B．How much is; has the population of

C．How many is; has a large population

D．What's; has a population of

答案D[询问人口的多少用what, 有多少人口用“have a population of”。] 14．I's ________ of Bob to do a disappearing act just when there's work to be done!

A．ordinary B．common C．normal D．typical

答案D[句意：当有事情要做的时候，鲍勃总是消失，这是他一贯的做法。

typical：characteristic of a particular person or thing(某人或某事物)特有的，不出所料。又如：It was typical of her to forget.她这人就是爱忘事。A：not unusual 普通的；B：共有的，共同的；C：正常的。]

15．When others are in trouble, we shouldn't stand with arms ________.

A．fold B．folding C．to fold D．folded

答案D[考查with的复合结构。fold 和arms是逻辑上的被动关系。] Ⅳ.阅读理解

February has long been a month of romance.With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.

On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine's Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in third century Rome.When the emperor decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didn't allow marriage.

But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret.When his actions were discovered, the emperor had him put to death.While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard.Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”，an expression that is still in use today.Valentine died for what he believed in and so was made a Saint(圣者), as well as becoming one of history's most romantic characters.

Nowadays, Valentine's Day is also popular among Chinese young people.Some students are planning to make Valentine's cards for parents, teachers and friends.Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart－shaped cakes.The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St.Valentine.

1．The best title should be __________.

A．Valentine's Day B．A Brave Priest

C．Valentine's Day in China D．A Romantic Man

答案A[主旨大意题。综合全文，我们可以看出，本文谈论的是“情人节”。] 2．What does the underlined word mean in Para.2?

A．树叶B．枝条C．花瓣D．花粉

答案C[词义猜测题。由语境知，用花瓣拼出爱人的名字合乎情理。] 3．Why did the emperor in Rome NOT allow marriage in his country?

A．Because there were few women in his country at that time.

B．Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers.

C．Because there wasn't enough food for so many people.

D．Because he wanted to control the birth rate.

答案B[细节理解题。从本文的第二段的最后一句，我们可以找到答案的依据。]

4．Valentine was put into prison because __________.

A．he killed one of the soldiers

B．he stole a lot of food

C．he didn't obey the emperor's order

D．he didn't want to be a soldier

答案C[细节理解题。从本文的第三段我们知道，这位牧师没有听皇帝的命令，还是为情人们主持仪式，因而使得皇帝大为恼火。]

Ⅴ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.

__1__Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.

Allow them to study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.__2__Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.

Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. __3__

You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.

__4__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.

__5__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable. A．Pick a place where your children can study properly.

B．Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.

C．Finally，spend time with your kids when they’re studying.

D．Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement , too.

E．Instead，use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed. F．Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.

G．One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.

答案 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.C

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