人教版四年级英语下(词汇,句型和练习)

人教版四年级英语下(词汇,句型和练习)
人教版四年级英语下(词汇,句型和练习)

Unit 1 What time is it? 词汇

math [m?θ]数学history['hist?ri] 历史

music ['mju:zik] 音乐Chinese [,t?ai'ni:z] 中文,语文English ['i?ɡli?] 英语art [ɑ:t ]艺术

what [w?t ]什么it[it ]它

have [h?v ]有,吃,上课do[du:] 做,助动词

time [taim] 时间o’clock[?'kl?k] 点钟P.E. 体育class [klɑ:s] 课;班for [f?:]为了

A.M.早上时间P.M. 下午时间

短语学习

math class 数学课have math class 上数学课

history class历史课have history class 上历史课Chinese class 语文课have Chinese class 上语文课English class 英语课have English class 上英语课

7 o’clock 七点钟at 7 o’clock A.M 在早上七点钟what time 几点钟

句型

1.---What time is it? 几点了?It’s 5:00 o’clock.

---What time is it? 几点了?It’s 10:30.

2.---It is time for math class. 该上数学课了。

---It is time for P.E. 该上体育课了。

3.---What do you have?你们上什么课?

---We have history class.我们上历史课。

课堂练习

1.用英语表达下列时间

1. 1: 45 ________________

2. 2: 20 _________________

3. 4: 55 __________________

4. 12: 15________________

5. 10: 30 _________________

6. 9: 03__________________

7. 3: 40 __________________8. 7: 38 __________________

9上午9点________________ 10.上午11点25分_______________

11.下午4点20分______________ 12.在上午10点40分________________

13.在下午5点30分__________________ 14.在下午8点十分__________________ 2.词语

数学课______ 中文课_______体育课_______英语课______

上美术课______ 上历史课______ 上体育课______

7 o’clock ________ what time ______ class__________

3.句型

①What time is it? 回答______________________________

②It is time for math class. ________________________

③It is time for P.E.______________________________

④It’s nine o’clock .__________________________________

⑤几点了?_______________________________________

⑥现在七点了。__________________________________

⑦该上数学课了。____________________________________

⑧该上英语课了。_____________________________________________

⑨该上语文课了。_____________________________________________

⑩10点了,该上音乐课了。_________________________________________

Homework(家庭作业)

要求:1.朗读单词、短语和句型5遍。

2.听写单词、短语、句型,请家长签字。

3 .每个句型造3个句子。

4.英汉互译

1) What is the time? ________________________

2) It’s eight o’clock. ________________________

3) It’s eleven o’clock . ________________________

4 )It is time for English class. ________________________

5) It’s time for history class. ________________________

6) This time is for supper. ________________________

7) 该睡觉了。________________________

8) 该上语文课了。________________________

9) 该上音乐课了。________________________

10) 该做作业了。________________________

11)大约四点三十分__________________

12)现在是上午9点整。________________________

13)现在是下午六点半。________________________

Unit 2 What are they? 词汇

jacket['d??kit]夹克衫shirt[??:t]衬衣

skirt[sk?:t]短裙dress[dres]连衣裙sweater['swet?]毛线衣T-shirt T恤衫

jeans[d?i:nz]牛仔裤pants[p?nts]宽松长裤socks[s?ks]袜子

shoes[?u:z]鞋子

shorts[??:ts]短裤

sneakers['sni:k?z]运动鞋sandals['s?ndlz]凉鞋slippers['slip?s]室内穿的拖鞋hat[h?t]帽子

cap[k?p]帽子

短语学习

my pants 我的裤子your skirt 你的裙子his jeans 他的牛仔裤her socks她的短袜my father’s cap 我爸爸的帽子your sister’s sandals你妹妹的凉鞋Lily’s sweater莉莉的毛衣

Tom’s shorts汤姆的短裤

句型

1. What are they? 它们是什么? They are my pants. 是我的裤子.

2. Is this your dress? 这是你的连衣裙吗?

Yes, it is.是的, 它是. / No, it isn’t. It’s Lily’s. 不, 它不是. 它是莉莉的.

2.This is my cap. 这是我的帽子。These are my socks.这些是我的短袜。

课堂练习

一、翻译。

1、我爸爸的

2、你弟弟的

3、Mike的 4.我妹妹的短袜

5. 你的牛仔裤

6. 汤姆的毛衣

7、这是我的夹克衫。

8. 那是什么?那是我哥哥的短裤。

9. 这是你妹妹的毛衣吗?不,不是。

10、这是我的夹克衫吗?是的。

11、那是你妈妈的连衣裙。

12、那是你妈妈的连衣裙吗?不,不是。

二、连词成句。

1、my, jacket, is, this ( . )

2、this, your, dress, is ( ? )

3、father’s, where, is, my, shirt ( ? )

4、that, your, is, sister’s, skir t ( ? )

5、a, is, shirt, this, new (.)

6、are, jeans, those, your (?)

Homework(家庭作业)

要求:1.朗读单词、短语和句型5遍。

2.听写单词、短语、句型,请家长签字。

3 .每个句型造3个句子

4.英汉互译

1)This is her shirt.______________________

2)这是你的裙子吗? 不, 它不是,它是我妹妹的.

3)我的毛衣在哪里?___________________

4)那是你爸爸的帽子。___________________

5)那是你爸爸的帽子吗?是的。

6)这是什么?这是Mike的牛仔裤。_

7)这些是汤姆的短袜。_________________

Unit 3 What color is it?

词汇

color ['k?l?] 颜色white [hwait] 白色black [bl?k] 黑色red [red] 红色

green [ɡri:n] 绿色yellow ['jel?u] 黄色blue[blu:] 蓝色purple ['p?:pl] 紫色brown[braun] 棕色pink:[pi?k] 粉色orange ['?:rind?]橙色gray[ɡrei] 灰色

短语学习

green skirt 绿裙子blue shoes蓝鞋子old pants旧裤子new shorts新短裤red shirt 红衬衣

gray slippers 灰拖鞋brown socks 棕色的袜子pink sweater 粉色的毛衣

句型

1. What color is your skirt?你的短裙是什么颜色的?

It is red. 红色的.

3.That is his yellow sweater. 那是他的黄毛衣。

4.Is that your father’s black hat?那是你爸爸的黑帽子吗?

课堂练习

一、翻译。

1、红色连衣裙

2、蓝色裙子

3、白色衬衫

4、黄色夹克衫

5、绿色T恤衫

6、这是我的红色夹克衫。

7、这是我的红色夹克衫吗?是的。

8、那是你妈妈的白色连衣裙。

9、那是你妈妈的白色连衣裙吗?不,不是。

10、你的裙子是什么颜色的?绿色。

11、我弟弟的T恤衫是什么颜色的?蓝色和黄色相间。

二.从B中选择合适的答案回答A的问题,把序号填到前面括号中。

A B

1、( ) What colour is the bag? A、No, they aren’t.

2、( ) Where is the T-shirt ? B、Y es, it is.

3、( )Are they jeans? C、It’s ZhangPeng’s.

4、( ) Whose is that? D、It’s pink.

5、( ) Is this your skirt? E、It’s on the bed.

Homework(家庭作业)

要求:1.朗读单词、短语和句型5遍。

2.听写单词、短语、句型,请家长签字。

3 .每个句型造3个句子

4.英汉互译

我的蓝色的鞋

你的绿色的球

她的粉红色的连衣裙我的黑色的袜子白色的墙

灰色的图画

红毛衣

紫色的帽子

1).这是我的蓝色的鞋子。

2).她有一条红色的连衣裙和一条蓝色的牛仔裤。

3). 这是你的裙子吗? 不, 它不是,它是我妹妹的.

4).你的裙子是粉红色的.____________________

5).她的鞋子什么颜色?___________________

6).我的袜子是黄色的。___________________

5、连词成句。

1)、my, jacket, is, yellow, this ( . )

2)、red, this, your, dress, is ( ? )

3)、father’s, where, is, my, shirt ( ? )

4)、colour, your, is, sister’s, skirt, what ( ? )

5)、the, I, brown, like, T-shirt, with, skirt, green, the( . )

6、根据提示书面回答所提的问题(答案需要完整)。

1).What colour are your socks ? (蓝色)__________________ 2). Is this your dress, Lily? (Amy’s)__________________ 3).What are they? (短裤)__________________

4).What colour is it ? (黄色)__________________

5)Is this a sweater?(肯定回答)__________________

7、阅读理解,判断对错,对的打“√”,错的打“×”。(10分)

I’m ZhangPeng. It’s 6:40. It’s time to get up. I wear my new T-shirt. It’s yellow. And I wear my green shorts. They’re old. But I like them very much. I have P.E. class today, so I wear my white shoes. At 7:00, I have some hamburgers and milk for breakfast. Then I go to school at 7:20.

()1、I get up at 6:40.

()2、I have a yellow shirt. It's new.

()3、I like my green shorts.

()4、I wear green shoes today.

()5、I have breakfast at 7:20.

Unit 4 What is the weather like?

词汇

cold[k?uld]冷的cool[ku:l]凉爽的warm[w?:m]温暖的

hot[h?t]热sunny['s?ni]晴朗的cloudy['klaudi]多云的

windy['windi]有风的rainy['reini]下雨的snowy['sn?ui]下雪的

短语学习

cold day 冷天cool day凉爽的天气

warm day暖和的天气rainy day 下雨天

句型

1.-What’s the weather like t oday? 今天天气怎么样?

------It is sunny today. 今天是晴天.

5.It is rainy in Kunming.昆明在下雨。

6.What’s the weather like in Beijing?北京天气如何?

It’s hot today.今天很热。

课堂练习

一、连词成句。

1、in, it, hot, is, ZhanJiang (.)

2、today, is, warm, it (.)

3、cloudy, it, today, is(.)

4、like, the, what, weather, is(?)

二、翻译。

1、炎热的

2、寒冷的

3、凉爽的

4、暖和的 5. 晴天 6.cloudy

7. rainy 8.、天气

9、今天天气寒冷。

10、今天北京的天气很暖和。

三.填空。

Good morning, this is the weather report. It's in Harbin. (下雪) . It's very (冷). It’ s(热)in Beijing. You can wear your (T恤衫)and (短裤). It’s(暖和)in Kunming today. You can play (足球).How about Guangzhou? It’s (晴天).Tomorrow it will be .(多云)

四、情景反应。

1、( ) What’s the weather like today? A. No, you can’t.

2、( ) Where are my jeans ? B、Yes, it is.

3、( )What time is it? C、It’s rainy.

4、( ) Can I wear my new skirt? D、It’s twelve o’clock.

5、( ) Is it cool? E、They’re on the bed.

Homework(家庭作业)

要求:1.朗读单词、短语和句型5遍。

2.听写单词、短语、句型,请家长签字。

3 .每个句型造3个句子

4. 英汉互译

多云的天雨天温暖的天

凉爽的天气热天冷天

(1)Today is sunny.

(2)Today is cloudy.

( 3 )今天天气很凉爽。

( 4 ).今天下雨了。

( 5 ).今天非常温暖,但不热。

5. 根据提示回答所提的问题(答案需要完整)。

1. What’s the weather like in Harbin ? (下雪)

3. What’s the weather like in Beijing?(多云)

4. Is it cool ?(不,今天很热。)

5. What time is it now?(八点了)

6. 阅读理解,判断对错,对的打“T”,错的打“F”。(10分)

Today is Sunday. The weather is warm and windy. I can wear my shirt and jeans. I fly a kite on the playground. Tom and Jack wear their T-shirt and shorts. They play football. But in Harbin, it's cold. It's snowy. People put on their coat and hats. They can make a snowman and skate(滑雪). It’s funny.

()1、It’s cloudy and windy today.

()2、It's windy. So I can fly a kite.

()3、It's hot. Tom can wear his T-shirt and shorts.

()4、It's snowy in Harbin today.

()5、I can make a snowman, too.

Unit 5 How much is it?

词汇

pretty ['priti]漂亮的take[teik]买help[help] 帮助

expensive[ik'spensiv] 贵的cheap[t?i:p]便宜的colourful['k?l?ful] 色彩丰富的

短语学习

pretty dress漂亮的裙子colourful shoes色彩丰富的鞋子

long jeans 长牛仔裤cheap socks 便宜的袜子

句型

1.Can I help you? 有什么可以帮你的?

Yes, I want a dress. 我想买条裙子。

2.How about this one? 这件怎么样?

It is nice. 很好。

3.How much is it? 多少钱?

It’s fifty yuan.五十元。

4.How about this shirt? 这件衬衣如何?

It’s too big. / It’s too long.太大了。太长了。

5.This shirt is expensive. 这件衬衣很贵。

课堂练习

一.把句子补充完整。(10分)

1、The elephant is (大的), but the mouse is (小的).

2、How much are the ? (鞋子)eleven yuan.

3、This (绿色的裙子很贵)

二、从左边中选择答案回答右边的问题,把序号填到前面的括号中。

1、( ) How much are the slippers? A、It’s twelve yuan.

2、( ) Can I help you ? B、Yes, please.

3、( )Are they cheap? C、There are 12.

4、( ) How many desks are there? D、No, they are too expensive.

5、( ) How much is the T-shirt? E、They’re 78 yuan.

三、阅读理解,判断对错,对的打“T”,错的打“F”。(10分)

Assistant: Can I help you, Miss White?

Miss White: Yes. I want a pair of sandals, please.

Assistant: What size?

Miss White: Size nine.

Assistant: How about this pair? They are black. They are good.

Miss White: How much are they?

Assistant: They are 60 yuan.

Miss White: Oh. They are too expensive.

Assistant: These brown sandals are cheaper. They’re 30 yuan.

Miss White: OK. I will take them.

()1、Miss White wants a pair of sneakers.

()2、The sandals are size nine.

()3、The black sandals are 60 yuan.

()4、The brown sandals are 60 yuan.

()5、Miss White takes the black sandals..

Homework(家庭作业)

要求:1.朗读单词、短语和句型5遍。

2.听写单词、短语、句型,请家长签字。

3 .每个句型造3个句子

4. 英汉互译

1)我想买件衬衣。____ ___

2)这条裤子太长了。____ ___

3)那条裙子真漂亮。____ ___

4)这顶帽子多少钱?____ ___

5)那个书包多少钱?____ ___

6)This hat is nice. ____ ___

7)How much is your dress? ____ ___

8)It is expensive. ____ ___

9)The black sandals are 60 yuan. ____ ___

10)这件毛衣很便宜。____ ___

5、根据提示回答所提的问题(答案需要完整)。

1. How much is the bag?(22元)____ ___

2. Are rabbit’s pants short? (不,太长了)____ ___

3. How much are the sandals? (15元)____ ___

4. Is your dress colourful? (是的,它颜色很好看。) ____ ___

5. Can I help you? (好的,我想买件毛衣。) ____ ___

Unit 6 How many ducks are there? 词汇

horse [h?:s] 马

cat [k?t]猫

rabbit ['r?bit]兔子pig [piɡ]猪

duck[d ?k] 鸭子dog [d?ɡ]狗

sheep[?i:p] 绵羊hen[hen]母鸡

lamb[l?m] 小羊goat[ɡ?ut]山羊

cow[kau]奶牛donkey['d??ki] 驴子tomato[t?'mɑ:t?u, -'mei-] 番茄cucumber['kju:k?mb?] 黄瓜potato[p?'teit?u] 土豆

onion['?nj?n] 洋葱;洋葱头carrot['k?r?t] 胡萝卜

fresh[fre?] 新鲜的;

eleven [i'lev?n]十一

twelve [twelv]十二

thirteen[θ?:'ti:n] 十三

fifteen [fif'ti:n]十五

twenty ['twenti:, 'twin-]二十many['meni] 多少

短语

how many 多少

eleven cats 十一只猫twelve dogs 十二只狗thirteen ducks 十三只鸭子fifteen pigs 十五只猪twenty rabbits 二十只兔子fresh potato 新鲜的土豆eight tomatoes 八个番茄

句型

1. How many horses are there?那儿有多少匹马?

Twelve.十二匹。

2. How many sheep are there?那儿有多少只绵羊?

Fifteen.十五只。

3. How many cows are there?那儿有多少只奶牛?

Thirteen.十三只。

4. How many goats are there?那儿有多少只山羊?

Twenty –one. 二十一只。

5. What are they? 它们是什么?

They are goats. 它们是山羊。

6. Are they cows? 它们是奶牛吗?

Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 是的,它们是。不,它们不是。

7. Are these potatoes? 这些是土豆吗?

Yes, they are. 是的。

课堂练习

1.填空。

My uncle has a farm. It’s very big. On the farm, you can see(奶牛)There are (二十只) on the farm. You can see (十一只) (山羊), (十三只) (绵羊), (十五只) (兔子)and (十二只) (鸭子).

2、根据提示回答所提的问题(答案需要完整)。

1.What are these ? (十五头奶牛)

2.Are they potatoes? (不,它们不是。)

3.How many apples are there? (二十)

4.What can you see ? (十只鸭子)

5.How many carrots do you have ? (十三个)

Homework(家庭作业)

要求:1.朗读单词、短语和句型5遍。

2.听写单词、短语、句型,请家长签字。

3 .每个句型造3个句子

4.英汉互译

horse ________ cat __________ rabbit ___________ 猪__________

鸭子__________ 狗___________ eleven ________ twelve _________ thirteen _______ 十五_________ 二十____________ 多少_________

how many ________ eleven cats_________________

十二只狗_________________ 十三只鸭子__________________

fifteen pigs _______________ twenty rabbits________________

How many dogs are there? _________________________________________ There are eleven cats. _____________________________________________

How many cats are there? __________________________________________

这儿有十二只狗。__________________________________________________

这儿有多少只猪?________________________________________________

这儿有十五只猪。________________________________________________

这儿有二十个苹果。_________________________________________

这儿有十头奶牛。_________________________________________

这儿有七个土豆。_________________________________________

Are these goats? _________________________________________

They are hens. _________________________________________

What are these? They are carrots. _________________________________________

总复习

一、选择正确的答案。(10分)

()1. It’s time _______ P. E. class. A. of B. to C. in

()2. How many ________ books do you have?

A. english

B. China

C. Chinese

()3. -Whose jacket is this? -It’s ______.

A. my

B. Mike

C. your sister’s.

()4. These ______ your shorts. A. am B. are C. is

()5. This is _____ bag. That is _____ bag.

A. my; you

B. me; your

C. my; your

()6. Where is the canteen? It’s ______ first floor. A. in B. at C. on ()7. We have _____ art rooms in our school. A. an B. a C. two

()8. -________ time is it? - ______ is 8 o’clock.

A. What’s; It’s

B. What; It

C. What; it

()9. There are nine ________. A. o’clock B. clock C. clocks

()10. I want a pair of sandals _____ my son. A. for B. of C. to

二、把句子补充完整,每空一词。(10分)

1. It’s very _________ .(下雪)I want to put on my _________(毛衣).

2. There are two big _________(黑板)_ in our ____________.(教室)

3. It’s time for P. E. class. Put on your __________.(运动鞋)

4. Is this a jacket? Yes, _______ _________.

5. _______ _________ is the T-shirt? I t’s blue.

6.Are these ___________?(番茄)Yes, they are.

三、把下面的对话补充完整。(10分)

A: I have a pair of new shorts.

B: _____________________________

A: They are 20 yuan.

B: Oh, they are very cheap.

A: Yes. What’s the weather like tomorrow? ___________________________

B: Y es, it’s sunny tomorrow.

A: Good. I am going to the farm. There are many animals. Look! I have a picture of the farm.

B: Oh, it’s very big. __________________________

A: No, it’s not a horse. It’s a donkey.

B: ___________________________

A: They are goats.

B: ___________________________

A: The sheep is under the tree.

四、阅读理解,判断下列句子的正误,用打“√”和打“X”表示。(10分)

Hello! I’m Amy. Today is the Teacher’s Day. It’s sunny. There are many gifts on the teacher’s desk. Look! Miss Wang is coming. She is our English teacher. She is very pretty. There is also a big box on the teacher’s desk. I t’s my gift for Miss Wang. Guess, what’s in it? I t’s a dress. But it’s small. It’s not for Miss Wang, but it’s for her baby.

( ) 1. It’s fine today..

( ) 2. Miss Wang is not our math teacher.

( ) 3. Miss Wang is beautiful.

( ) 4. My gift is a dress.

( ) 5. Miss Wang has a baby.

四年级单词练习

根据提示完成句子。

1:How many _______ (兔子)are there in the picture? _______.(十只)

2: There are many _________(猪)and ________there.(狗)

3: I see ________(八)________(鸭子)and ten ________.(猫)

4: What can you in the picture?

I can see two ____ ___ ,(马)six ____ ___,(绵羊)one_ _______,(山羊)and one_______.(母鸡)

5: Can you spell ____ ___(十一),____ ___(十二),____ ___(十三),

________(十五), and _________(二十)?

6: A: Are these cucumbers?

B: Yes, ______ ______.

7: The dress is _______ (好的), and the skirt is _______ (便宜的)

8: It’s _______(热的)in China, and it’s ________(寒冷的)in Australia.

9: It’s three o’clock, it’s _______ for ________class.(三点了,该去上英语课的时候了)10: ____________ (多少)slippers do you have? Two.

11:Can I help you ?

Y es, I want ______ _______(三个苹果),______ ______(两个橙子)

and _______ _______(五个梨子)。

12:Do you want a _______(大的)_____________(西瓜)?

Yes, I do.

13: ______ ______(多少钱) are the bananas?

______ ______ 20 yuan.

14: The mouse is _______(小的),but the elephant is ________.(大的)

15:How much are the ________?(梨子) _______ _______eleven yuan.

16: I want five ________(香蕉) and three ________(桃子)。

17: It’s cold. You’d better take your ________. (夹克)

18:It’s ________ (晴朗的) in Guangzhou. Is it ________(下雪的) in Hong Kong?

19: It’s cool, I can _______(穿) my ________. (衬衣)

20:Good morning., here is the _________ __________. (天气预报)

21:It’s cool. _______(让我们) go to play __________. (足球)

22:My ________(牛仔裤)are blue.

23: _____ time is it now? It’s _______(12)o’clcok.

It’s time for_______ _______(语文课)

24:What _________is the _________?(连衣裙)

It’s _________.(红色的)

25:Where are my _______(短裤) and ________(袜子)。

On the bed.

26: I like the _______(黄色的)T-shirt with the _______(白色的) skirt.

27: It______ 7:00. It’s _______for school.

28: Let’s go to the _______(教室),it’s time for ______ ______.(英语课)

29:Time for ________(午餐),Let’s go to the _________. (餐厅)

30:Go to the _________(图书馆)read some books.

31: We have a new ___________(电脑室),two _________(风扇) and four ________ (灯) in our classroom.

32: This ________(操场) is green, That _________(美术室)is white.

33: Look, this is my ________(学校)。There is a _________(音乐室)on the second floor. There is a _______(图画)on the _______.(墙壁)

34: Today is warm, let’s go to the __________.(农场)。My _______(爸爸)is a ______(农民),my _______(妈妈) is a _______ (医生),my _______(姐姐)is a ________(学生),my __________(哥哥) is a ________ (教师)。

35:_______ ________(多少钱) is this skirt?

36: I like _______(音乐)and _______(数学)。

37:Where is the _________(电脑)?

It’s on the _____________.(讲台)

38:This ________(尺子) is too ________ (长的),I want a _______(短的)one.

39: The _________(地板)is ________(绿色).

40: ______, _______, _______, ________, five, ______, ________, _______, ______, ten lambs.

I love them.

41: What’s in your ______?(书包)

There are one__________,(铅笔盒) ten __________,(铅笔) three _________,(尺子) and many_________(书本) in it.

42: Mike is a ______.(男孩) Amy is a _________.(女孩). They are ________(学生).

43: Welcome to my ________.(家).Look, This is my _________(房间), there is a________(书桌), a________(椅子), a________(床), a big ________(窗).

44: Amy is my good ________(朋友),she has big ______(眼睛), a small ______(鼻子), ______black hair and a small _______.(嘴巴)

45: I’d like some ______(鱼), _______(米饭), _______ (鸡肉)for my dinner, and have some _______(面包) and ______(牛奶).

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度;度数 世界 伦敦 莫斯科 新加坡城 悉尼 放(风筝等) (写信结尾的热情问候语)爱你的Unit 4 蔬菜与动物 西红柿 马铃薯;土豆 beans 豆角;四季豆 胡萝卜 马 母牛;奶牛 羊;绵羊 母鸡 9.these (this的复数形式)这些 10.yum (表示味道或气味非常好) 11. 兽;动物 (that的复数形式)那些 花园;菜园 农场 山羊吃

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