四六级写作冲刺背诵材料 译文版

四六级写作冲刺背诵模板句子(划线部分为可替换内容)

一、各种类型作文模板句子

1. 现象解释型

第一段提出问题：Much to our distress (或delight / surprise),these years have witnessed the tendency that many students apply for postgraduate.

令我们悲伤（高兴/惊讶）的是，这些年出现了学生报考研究生的趋势。

或Sad(可换成其他形容词) though it sounds , campus waste has become a noticeable phenomenon that we cannot afford to ignore.

虽然听起来有些可悲，但是校园浪费已经成为一个我们无法忽视的明显现象。

或Never before in history has the issue of campus waste been more evident than now.

校园浪费成为空前明显的一个问题。

或Looking back over the recent centuries, it is easy to find that the rapid advancement of economy have unleashed a major power to facilitate the development of tourism.

回顾近几百年，可以很容易发现经济的快速发展大大促进了旅游业的发展。

或Economy has received a massive impetus since the end of the 20th century.

自20世纪末以来，经济得到了迅猛的发展。

或The 21st century has witnessed significant developments in globalization facilitated by breakthroughs in terms of modern transportation and communications technology.

21世纪现代交通和通信技术的巨大突破，使得全球化有了重大的发展。

或It is a traditional practice to warn the lazy students. But in recent years, the pendulum has swung to another direction.

传统做法是警告懒惰的学生，可近些年情况有所不同。

第二段分析原因等：It`s no easy task to furnish（或offer/identify）all the reasons (或solutions/importance/negative consequences/significance ) for this phenomenon, but, on the whole, two aspects weigh heavier than others.

说明这种现象的原因（解决办法/重要性/消极后果/意义）并非易事，但是总体来说两个方面较之其他方面尤为明显。

或The deep impact (或ultimate cause)of campus waste is readily discernible in a number of areas.显而易见，校园浪费的深远影响（根本原因）可以分为多个方面。

或Facing this tendency, we can’t help exploring some underlying factors（或solutions/consequences）that are responsible.

在这种形势下，我们禁不住要探索其潜在的原因（解决办法/后果）。

或It is a tragedy that our environment has suffered great damages as a result of greenhouse gas. 温室气体对我们的环境造成了极大的伤害，这是一个悲剧。

或If we don`t put this issue under scrutiny, our lives will naturally suffer great loss as a result and this issue virtually serves the function of a trigger of dissatisfaction among the people.

如果不认真对待这个问题，我们的生活将会因此而大打折扣，这一问题也将引起人们的不满情绪。

或Those who are against campus waste consider it a potential trigger of numerous negative effects because this behavior leads to bad habit of the students.

那些反对校园浪费的人认为这种行为使学生养成不良习惯，造成许多消极影响。

或Another reason why I preach the importance of exercise lies in the fact that it strengthens the body.

我宣传锻炼重要性的另一个原因在于锻炼可以强身健体。

或The importance of travel is evidenced by the fact that it broaden our horizon.

旅行的重要性体现在可以扩大我们的视野上。

原因举例：To illustrate this point, I can think of no better example than Michael Jordan.

我想不出比迈克尔·乔丹更能证明这个观点的例子了。

或A case in point is Michael Jordan或Michael Jordan could shed some light on this point.

迈克尔·乔丹能够证明这个观点。

或History abounds with the examples of diligent people.

历史上不乏勤奋之人的例子。

或Taking a looking around, we can find examples too many to enumerate.

环顾周围，这样的例子不胜枚举。

第二点原因或危害：Another convincing point is that copycatting spoils creativity.

另一个有说服力的观点是山寨产品破坏创造力。

或Another , but no less important , aspect revolves around the destruction of creativity.

另外一个同样重要的方面是对创造力的破坏。

或Moreover, my argument is reinforced by the factor of the convenience.

除此以外，便利这一因素加强了我的论证。

2. 问题解决型

第一段提出问题：同上现象解释型可用短语sth. leaves much to be desired .

If allowed to proceed unchecked, the problem will undoubtedly lead to disastrous consequences. 如果任由这个问题发展下去，那么无疑将产生灾难性的后果。

第二段解决方法等：同上现象解释型

或Simple expressions of indignation are no substitute for meaningful actions to right a wrong .

仅仅表达愤慨不如采取纠正错误的有意义的行为。

第三段总结：With the above efforts, the prospect of curbing the current evil phenomenon （或addressing the problem）will be far from dim.

通过上面的努力，这一罪恶现象将会根除（这一问题将会解决）。

或With tough laws and an educated public, fake credentials will become a thing of the past.

有了严厉的法律和对大众的教育，假文凭将不复存在。

或Following these methods may not guarantee the success in solution to the environmental problems, but the payoff will be worth the effort.

虽然这些方法不能确保成功解决环境问题，但是还是会取得一定回报的。

或Only in this way can we expect to possess a glorious future（或be a real pilot of life）.

只有这样我们才能拥有灿烂的未来（成为生活的主人）

3. 对立观点型

第一段提出问题：同上现象解释型

或Nothing has received more praise and abuse than internet.

人们对于网络问题毁誉参半。

或We often find ourselves caught（或involved） in a dilemma whether the internet is good or not. 我们常常纠结于网络是好是坏。

或A question begging an answer centers on whether the internet is good or not.

网络是好是坏这一问题没有答案。

第二段提出两种观点：

观点1：sb. harbor the idea/Hold/contend/maintain/believe/take it for granted /cling to the idea/ advocate/ set forth an argument that…

或sth. be blessed with advantages 有。。。优势

观点2：The other side of coin voices a strong opposition saying that the parents should send the children abroad at an early age.

反对这一观点的人指出，父母应该在孩子很小的时候送他们出国。

或 One who advocates one-child policy should not be surprised by the belligerent stance of the opposition forces .

那些支持独生子女政策的人一定预料到了会有反对的声音。

或Those advocating long-distance education may contend that the cost of teaching is greatly reduced.

那些支持远程教育的人提出这样会大大减小教育成本。

或The devotees of long-distance education think that the cost of teaching is greatly reduced. On the contrary, others cast doubt on this for fear that there is no interaction between teacher and student.

支持远程教育的人提出这样会大大减小教育成本。与此相反，另外一些人对此抱有怀疑，他们担心这种教育中缺少师生互动。

或Many of us have been under the illusion that excessive exercises do no harm.

我们中的许多人一直错误地认为过度锻炼没有坏处。

第三段我的观点：Weighing the pros and cons of both sides，I side with（或prefer/am inclined to choose/cast my preference for/am of the opinion that priority should be given to）the former/latter one.

权衡两种观点，我认为前一种/后一种观点正确。

或the former proposition bears greater relevance than the latter .

前一种观点立场更恰当。

或Perhaps the best policy is to regulate it so as to maximize its advantages and minimize its disadvantages.

可能最佳的办法就是对其加以控制，以便将其优点最大化，缺点最小化。

或Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects. 通过上述分析，我相信其优点多于缺点。

或On balance, I hold the contention that long-distance education is beneficial.

总而言之，我认为远程教育有益处的。

In sum, albeit that there is no interaction between teacher and student，the aforementioned merits render long-distance education a better choice.

总而言之，虽然远程教育中没有师生互动，但是上述提到的优点使远程教育成为更好的选择。

4.图表作文

As is described in the chart/graph/table/picture, in the past few years there is a marked/ alarming increase in…/there has been a dramatic change in ../there has arisen a sharp decrease in the number of copycatting products.

正如上表/图/表/图所示，过去几年中山寨产品的数量出现了明显的/惊人/明显的减少。

名词表达：There is a in

动词表达：增加the number surge/soar/explode/wax 减少shrink/wane

This picture serves to remind us of our childhood.

这幅图画使我们想起我们的童年。

或As is vividly depicted/demonstrated/illustrated in the picture, ...

正如图片所生动描述/表明/阐述的，。。。

或A miserable picture unfolds before our eyes.

在我们眼前展开了一幅不幸的画面。

或A heart-breaking scene is witnessed by the photographer of this picture.

这幅图的摄影师见证了这一令人心碎的场面。

The intended meaning of the picture above is pressing and far-reaching.

上图要表达的意义迫切而深远。

This picture inevitably invites a series of question.

这幅图不可避免地提出了一系列问题。

二、逻辑关系词

1. 顺序

First; in the beginning; to begin/start with; first of all; in the first place; above all; Finally; first and foremost

2. 递进

In addition; furthermore; and likewise; moreover; besides; What`s more; Meanwhile; in other words; to make matters worse

3. 转折

后接句子whereas; while

后接名词despite/in spite of sth; regardless of sth.; notwithstanding sth.; unlike sth.;

独立：However; nevertheless; nonetheless; In/by contrast; conversely; on the contrary; unfortunately; unexpectedly; surprisingly; instead;

4.因果

独立：Therefore, consequently; Accordingly;

后接原因：Due to; owing to; on account of; the greatest blame should be placed on factors such as…\ causes for sth. rest solely on…; stem from; sth lie in…;

后接结果：contribute t o…; lead to…; result in…; be responsible for…; account for…;

5. 总结

On the whole; to sum up; in brief; in summary; in conclusion; Consequently; by and large; as a consequence; in a word; in short

All in all; at length; undoubtedly; obviously; in a nutshell In the final analysis