高三英语第一周周练-改错+完形 10(解析版)
第一周周练习
改错+完形10
1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mary,
I received your e-mail just now. Don't worry about me. I'm getting well with my research work in the lab. But to my great surprised, you say you will give up learning English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests in it. I'm afraid I can't agree with you more. I know it is difficult to learn English, but English is wide used in the world today. It will be a important tool in the future work. Besides, it is becoming more and more important in ours daily life. If you study hard, you would be successful. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I'm looking forward to hear good news from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】①getting后加on/along ②surprised →surprise ③because →that ④intere sts →interest ⑤删掉more ⑥wide →widely ⑦a →an ⑧ours
→our ⑨would →will ⑩hear →hearing
【解析】我刚刚收到你的邮件。别为我担心。我在实验室的研究工作进展顺利。但令我吃惊的是，你说你要放弃学习英语。因为你最近在做得不好，已经失去了兴趣。恐怕我完全同意你的看法。我知道学英语很难，但是英语在当今世界广泛使用。这将是今后工作中的一个重要工具。此外，它在我们的日常生活中变得越来越重要。如果你努力学习，你会成功的。请记住，有志者，事竟成。我期待着你的好消息。（1）考查介词。句意：我在实验室的研究工作进行得很顺利。 get on/along well with固定短语，“与......相处得好，......进展顺利”，故getting后加on/along。
（2）考查名词。句意：但让我大吃一惊的是，你说你会放弃学习英语。to one's great surprise固定短语，“令某人非常吃惊的是”，故surprised 改为surprise 。（3）考查表语从句。句意：原因是你最近做得不好你已经对它失去兴趣了。这里是一个表语从句，主语是the reason，这时表语从句引导词用that来引导，故because改为that。
（4）考查名词。interest是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式，故interests改为interest。
（5）考查副词。句意：恐怕我不能同意你。can't agree with sb more“非常赞同某人的意见”，与此处表达内容不符，故去掉more.
（6）考查副词。句意：但是英语今天在世界上被广泛使用，widely意为"广泛地"，而wide作为副词时意为"宽阔地"，故wide改为widely。
（7）考查冠词。因important读音以发元音开头，用不定冠词an，故a改为an。（8）考查代词。句意：而且，它在我们的日常生活中变得越来越重要。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，因此ours改为our。
（9）考查时态。句意：如果你努力学习，你会成功的。此处是一个条件状语从句，从句用的是一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，故would改为will。（10）考查非谓语动词。句意：我盼望听到你的好消息。look forward to doing sth．固定短语，“盼望做某事”，故hear改为hearing。
【总结】本题考点涉及介词，名词，表语从句，副词，冠词，代词，时态以及非谓语动词等多个知识点的考查，是一封信，覆盖面广，综合性强，难度较大，区分度高。
2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
My name is Michelle Kwan. When I was five year old, I began skating. I skate several hours a day every day of the week. When I was 13, I was performed at my first National Championships. But it was a disappointed performance, made me very upset. I decided to work even hard. The next year, I won the second place. After that, I went on to winning a silver medal at the 1998 Olympics and my world championships.
I still practice every day. How? Because I know it takes great effort to reach top and stay there. If you want to achieve something great, work hard enough and you will make them.
【答案】①year →years ②skate →skated ③was去掉④disappointed →disappointing⑤made前加which ⑥hard →harder ⑦winning →win ⑧How →Why ⑨reach后加the ⑩them →it
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者五岁开始练习滑冰，十三岁第一次参加表演，但那是一次让人遗憾的经历，作者决定更加努力，最终获得了成功．如果你想实现目标，那就需要努力。
（1）考查名词。句意：当我五岁的时候，我开始滑冰。five后接名词复数，故year改为years。
（2）考查时态。句意：我每天都要滑好几个小时。文章讲述的是过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时态。故skate改为skated。
（3）考查语态。句意：在我13岁的时候，我第一次参加全国锦标赛。I与perform 构成主谓关系，要用主动．故去掉performed前的was。
（4）考查形容词。句意：但这是一场令人失望的表演，让我非常沮丧。句中disappoint修饰名词performance，表示事物的特征，要用现在分词构成的形容词，
故disappointed改为disappointing。
（5）考查定语从句。句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非限制性定语从句，故在made前加which。
（6）考查副词。句意：我决心更加努力工作。此处暗含比较，故hard改为harder。（7）考查非谓语动词。句意：之后我继续在1998年奥运会上获得银牌和世界冠军。go on to do sth继续做某事．故winning改为win。
（8）考查特殊疑问词。句中有Because引导的原因状语从句，什么前面问的是原因，故How改为Why。
（9）考查冠词。句意：因为我知道要达到顶峰，并保持，需要付出很大的努力。reach the top“到达顶峰”，故在reach后加the。
（10）考查代词。句意：如果你想成就一番大事业，只要足够努力，你就会成功。make it固定短语，“成功做到，实现理想”，故them改为it。
【总结】本题考点涉及名词，时态，语态，形容词，定语从句，副词，非谓语动词，冠词以及代词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，覆盖面广，综合性强，难度较大，区分度高。
3.完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I played a badminton game against my cousin Charlie last week. It was one of the most 1 and tiring games I've ever had. When Charlie first phoned and 2 we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an easy victory. After all, Charlie's idea of 3 has always been nothing more 4 than lifting a fork to his mouth. As long as I can remember, Charlie's been the least physically fit member in the family, and 5 proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often 6 about that, Charlie refused to buy a larger T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Charlie 7 for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly 8 , I was so surprised that I was 9 . My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. As a result, at the point in our game when I predicted the score to be about 21 to 5 in my favor, it was 10 7 to 9 —and Charlie was 11 . Suddenly,
Charlie slipped and fell. I thought he would lose his temper as he used to, but he
12 his tears and kept playing! To make matters worse, it seemed that he could
13 my mind and predict what I would do next. Little by little, my patience
14 .
I was about to give up when suddenly there was a 15 failure, which gave me time to calm down. When everything was back to normal, we
16 to play like two mad men. When the score was 18-18, I finally
17 my confidence. In the end, I survived in the game, but it was only a
18 victory. After the game, both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to
19 . In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Charlie my
20 .
1. A. regular B. hopeless C. encouraging D. surprising
2. A. suggested B. declared C. persuaded D. mentioned
3. A. joy B. preparation C. exercise D. fitness
4. A. time-saving B. effort-making C. suitable D. comfortable
5. A. reasonably B. personally C. strangely D. eagerly
6. A. joked B. forgot C. quarreled D. cared
7. A. left B. sent C. returned D. arrived
8. A. notice B. measure C. admire D. believe
9. A. nervous B. speechless C. careless D. sceptical
10. A. then B. naturally C. instead D. mistakenly
11. A. waiting B. leading C. coming D. counting
12. A. break out B. put up C. burst into D. held back
13. A. read B. see C. understand D. watch
14. A. settled down B. used up C. gave out D. break down
15. A. strength B. power C. force D. energy
16. A. decided B. stopped C. pretended D. continued
17. A. lost B. gained C. controlled D. took
18. A. narrow B. terrible C. tough D. simple
19. A. sleep B. play C. move D. start
20. A. support B. favor C. friendship D. respect
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）C；（20）D；
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和堂兄Charlie打球，通过打球这件事作者改变了对Charlie的印象。
（1）考查形容词。句意：这是我曾经经历过最令人惊喜和疲惫的游戏。A. regular“有规则的”；B. hopeless“没有希望的”；C. enc ouraging“鼓励的”；D. surprising“令人惊奇的。根据下文“In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Charlie my 20 ”可知比赛的过程和结果令人惊奇和疲惫的。故选D。（2）考查动词。句意：当Charlie打电话给我建议我们来场比赛的时候，我微笑，想象着一场轻松的比赛。A. suggested“建议”；B. declared“宣称”；C. persuaded“劝慰”；D. mentioned“提及”。根据下文“we play”，可知此处谓语为动词原形，而suggest译为“建议”后的宾语从句使用虚拟语气，谓语为should+ 动词原型，should可以省略。故选A。
（3）考查名词。句意：毕竟，对于Charlie来说，运动就像叉了食物努力往嘴里送一样。A. joy“快乐”；B. preparation“准备”；C. exercise“锻炼，运动”；D. fitness“健康”。根据上文可知作者要和Charlie打羽毛球，所以这里表述的是Charlie关于运动的想法。故选C。
（4）考查形容词。句意：毕竟，对于Charlie来说，运动就像叉了食物努力往嘴里送一样。A. time-saving“节约时间的”；B. effort-making“努力，需要付出努力的”；C. suitable“适合的”；D. comfortable“舒适的”。此处将运动和用叉子将食物送到嘴里进行比较，它们是一样的需要付出努力。故选B。
（5）考查副词。句意：从我记事起，Charlie的身体是家里最弱的，但是很奇怪，他为自己感到骄傲。A. reasonably“合理地”；B. personally“个人地”；C. strang ely“奇怪地”；D. eagerly“渴望地”。根据下文“Although the family often ___6___ about that, Charlie refused to buy a larger T-shirt or to lose weight. ”可知，尽管Charlie很胖，但是他拒绝买大T恤或者减肥，所以大家认为Charlie对自己感到骄傲这件事很奇怪。故选C。
（6）考查形容词。句意：尽管家人经常就这件事情开他玩笑，但是他拒绝买大一号的T恤或是减肥。A. joked“开玩笑”；B. forgot“忘记”；C. quarreled“吵架”；
D. cared“关心”。根据上文“His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers.”可知Charlie的肚子像气球一样鼓出来，所以家人对他的形象总是开玩笑。故选A。
（7）考查动词。句意：所以当Charlie到了的时候，他不仅是衬衣扎在裤子里，肚子也几乎看不见，简直令我惊讶的说不出话来。A. left“离开”；B. sent“派送”；
C. r eturned“返还”；
D. arrived“抵达”。根据下文“not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly ___8___,”可知Charlie的身材发生变化，所以是Charlie到了之后作者观察到的。故选D。（8）考查动词。句意：所以当Charlie到了的时候，他不仅是衬衣扎在裤子里，肚子也几乎看不见，简直令我惊讶的说不出话来。A. notice“注意到”；B. measure“测量”；C. admire“钦佩”；D. believe“相信”。根据下文“with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers”可知他的衬衫可以放进他的裤子里面，身材改变，所以他的肚子看不到了。故选A。
（9）考查形容词。句意：所以当Charlie到了的时候，不仅是他的衬衣扎在裤子里，肚子几乎让人看不见，简直令我惊讶的说不出话来。A. nervous“焦虑的，担忧的”；B. speechless“无语的”；C. careless“粗心的”；D. sceptical“怀疑的”。根据上文“so surprised”可知，Charlie身材变化让我惊到说不出话来。故选B。（10）考查副词。句意：我预计的比赛得分是21:5，结果是7:9，Charlie领先。
A. then“然后”；
B. naturally“自然地”；
C. instead“取而代之”；
D. mistakenly“错误地”。根据上文“I predicted the score to be about 21 to 5”，和下文“7 to 9”，可知我预测的对抗的结果是21:5，实际结果确被7:9取代，故选C。
（11）考查动词。句意：我预计的比赛得分是21:5，结果是7:9，Charlie领先。
A. waiting“等待”；
B. leading“领先”；
C. coming“来”；
D. counting“数”。根据上文“7 to 9”可知，比赛结果是我输给了Charlie，Charlie领先于我。故选B。
（12）考查动词短语。句意：我认为他会像以前一样生气，但是他忍住眼泪并且继续打球。A. break out“爆发，逃跑”；B. put up“建造，搭建”；C. burst into“突然…...起来”；D. held back“忍住”。根据下文“kept playing”，可知Charlie没有生气，忍住眼泪，继续打球，而held back tears译为“忍住眼泪”。故选D。
（13）考查动词。句意：更糟糕的是，他似乎看出我的心思并且预测我接下来要做什么。A. read“读”；B. see“看见”；C. understand“理解”；D. watch“观看”。read one's mind固定短语“看出某人的心思”，故选A。
（14）考查动词短语。句意：渐渐地，我失去了耐心。A. settled down“定居”；
B. used up“用光”；
C. gave out“精疲力尽”；
D. break down“出毛病，损怀”。根据下文“I was about to give up”可知我想要放弃了，因为我失去了耐心。故选C。（15）考查名词。句意：当我就要放弃的时候，突然停电了，这给我冷静的时间。A. strength“体力，力量”；B. power“能量”；C. force“武力，暴力”；D. energy“能
源”。power fa ilure“停电”，故选B。
（16）考查动词。句意：当一切恢复正常，我们像两个疯子一样打球。A. decided“决定”；B. stopped“停止”；C. pretended“假装”；D. continued“继续”。根据上文“everything was back to normal”可知，电力恢复了，所以我们两个继续打球。故选D。
（17）考查动词。句意：当比分18:18时，我最后找回了自信。A. lost“迷失，丢失”；B. gained“获得”；C. controlled“控制”；D. to ok“携带，拿走”。根据下文“I survived in the game, but it was only a ____18____victory”，可知我最后险胜Charlie，因为这个结果让我重拾信心。故选B。
（18）考查形容词。句意：最后我在比赛中赢了，但只是险胜。A. narrow“勉强的”；B. terrible“可怕的”；C. tough“艰苦的，艰难的”；D. simple“简单的”。a narrow victory“险胜”。故选A。
（19）考查动词。句意：比赛后，我们两个躺在地上，累的走不动了。A. sleep“睡觉”；B. play“玩”；C. move“移动”；D. start“开始”。根据上文“both of us were lying flat on our backs”，可知我和Charlie躺在地上，因为累的动不了。故选C。（20）考查动词。句意：某种程度上，我认为我们都赢了，我赢了比赛，但是Charlie赢得了我的尊重。A. support“支持”；B. favor“支持，偏爱”；C. friendship“友谊”；D. respect“尊敬。”我之前对Charlie的印象是一个不愿减肥的小胖子，打球也会轻松赢他，但是当我见到他时，他已经改变以往的身材，而且球技也突飞猛进，这样的改变让我对Charlie刮目相看，他得到了作者的尊重。故选D。
【总结】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
高三英语第一周周练-改错+完形 10(解析版)
第一周周练习 改错+完形10 1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear Mary, I received your e-mail just now. Don't worry about me. I'm getting well with my research work in the lab. But to my great surprised, you say you will give up learning English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests in it. I'm afraid I can't agree with you more. I know it is difficult to learn English, but English is wide used in the world today. It will be a important tool in the future work. Besides, it is becoming more and more important in ours daily life. If you study hard, you would be successful. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I'm looking forward to hear good news from you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】①getting后加on/along ②surprised →surprise ③because →that ④intere sts →interest ⑤删掉more ⑥wide →widely ⑦a →an ⑧ours →our ⑨would →will ⑩hear →hearing
高三英语教学的心得示例
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第一周周练习 阅读+完形01 1.阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Swimming and English Learning Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I'm afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It's the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice. Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English - speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn't matter. Just be relaxed, and try to catch every word. Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He's afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don't be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there's nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It's interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you'll make. Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we're interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important. Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don't be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success. Easier said than done. Well, let's do more practice from now on. I'm sure you'll learn English well in this way. （1）We should learn English by ________.
高三英语错题集最新衡水中学专用精品专题训练资料
高三英语错题集 1.－I hear that the famous film star was killed in ______ car accident yesterday. －What ______ shock to all his fans! A. the; the. B. the; a C. a; a D. a; the 2. Short as he is, the football player’s speed ______ his small size, which ensures his main position in the team. A. accounts for B. takes advantage of C. compensates for D. submits to 3. The comments the expert made ______ stock-market bothered him greatly, ______ him not fall asleep all night. A.be concerned, which made B. concerned, making C. concerning, making D. to be concerning, made 4. －Why are most of us unable to study English well, Mr. Li? －You ______. But you ______ too little attention to it. A. could; pay B. would; refer C. will; attach D. can; devote 5. Can you imagine how late I went to bed last night? It was nearly 1 a.m. ______ I finished my article. A. that B. as C. before D. when 6. _____ to our surprise, he went over all his notes in such a short time, ______ for the next day’s examination. A. Very; preparing B. Greatly; to be prepared C. Much; prepared D. Rather; being prepared 7. Have you heard of it? Firefighters rushed into a burning house, three of them unfortunately ______ in and ______ their lives. A. caught; lost B. catching; lost C. caught; losing D. catching; losing 8. That hotel has 500 beds, but it can ______ more guests than that. A. take up B. set up C. turn up D. put up 9. －When did you manage to get it completed？ －Not until a new technique was ______. A. presented B. introduced C. devoted D.contributed 10. －Here, your new computer is ready. －Thank you. －________ to call this number if you have any problems. A. Feel free B. It is free C. You’re free D. Don’t forget 11. Because of _______ high demand for Type O blood, _______ supplies of it available in blood banks are usually limited. A. the; the B. /; the C. a; the D. /; / 12. —I don’t know why Tom was absent from yesterday’s meeting. —He must have been sick, _________? A. isn’t he B.mustn’t he C. didn’t he D. wasn’t he 13. Those who need tickets, please search our website to order, or the regular ticketing agents _________ be able to sell you. A. might B. should C. would D. could 14. If you visited our school this month, you would be amazed to see a modern stadium ________ here. A. is constructing B. is being constructed C. were constructing D. were being constructed 15. Everyone has periods in their lives __________ everything seems very hard. A. which B. where C. when D. that 16. These reporters are so aggressive! ________, they follow movie stars around and take pictures of everything. A. To be practical B. To be exact C. To be sure D. To be honest 17. _______ about the milu deer that they decided to go to Dafeng for further research. A. So curious were the couple B. So curious the couple was C. How curious the couple were D. What a curious couple was 18. Van Gogh succeeded in selling only one painting in his lifetime, and ______ was sold to his brother. A. another B. one C. that D. which 19. Now we are faced with a shortage of electricity, which is found to be the ______ in many other cities of our