八年级下 首字母填空与根据汉语意思填空专项训练 同步导学案
Period 1 Unit 1- Unit 5 首字母填空与根据汉语意思填空专项训练
一、学习目标：
Review the key words in the text book as well as the usage of these words.
二、重点难点：
Remember these words and master the usage of these words.
三、导学过程：
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. I think you have a f. Let me take your temperature.
2. I usually walk to school on f, but sometimes I ride my bike.
3. My father is very tired now, and he wants to r for an hour.
4. If you get into(苦恼), we’ll help you out. Don’t worry.
5. To my(惊奇), the traffic is so heavy at this time in the street.
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. The word “passenger” m a person who is travelling in a vehicle such as a bus, a boat or a plane.
2. Linda Green works in a hospital. She is a n.
3. Parents should allow their children to make their own(决定).
4. I hope you can be in(限制; 管理)of your own future.
5. We must have the(勇气, 意志)to face difficulties.
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. They are planning to r some money for charity.
2. —What does the s mean?
—It means “No Swimming”.
3. He spends(几个)hours every week helping others.
4. L et’s go to the football game and(欢呼)for our school team.
5. Miss Green(自愿做)to teach kids to learn English in her free time.
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. Being b, she can’t see anything.
2. Let’s o the windows to let the fresh air in.
3. The box is full of books. It’s too heavy for me to c.
4. Our life has(变化)a lot in the past ten years.
5. You can’t(想象)how clever the boy is.
●词汇运用(20分)
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(10分)
1. The young man exercises every day, so he is s and healthy.
2. I can’t u what you’re saying. Could you speak more slowly?
3. If you want to be a v to help others, we need to help look after the children here.
4. She jumped with(高兴)when she met her old friend in the street.
5. We can’t(想象)how a blind man is able to do it well.
●根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10分)
1. —Could you please help me s the floor?
—Sure.
2. —Don’t t the rubbish here and there.
—Sorry, I won’t.
3. My brother doesn’t like to do the dishes and n do I.
4. —Could you please p me the salt?
—Sure, here you are.
5.Folding the clothes is really boring. I h to do it.
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1.The Greens are getting on well with his n_________.
2. —Can you go and play soccer with us, David?
—Sorry. My grandma is i in hospital. I have to look after her.
3. It is helpful to d a good habit of reading in language learning.
4. I think food(浪费)is a serious problem. We must care about it.
5. Some people say they are under too much(精神压力)from life.
●词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1. When my mother saw the(杂乱)in the room, she was very angry.
2. Don’t give him too much(压力). He is already hard-working.
3. Tom felt(不舒服)in bed, so his mother had to stay at home and look after him.
4. They are(邻居)and they get along well.
5. She was a little sleepy and the book(掉下)from her hand suddenly.
●根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
1. Jimmy didn’t do his homework. I, he played computer games, so his parents were very angry.
2. —What r is Bill to you?
—He is my uncle.
3. He had no way to c with his brother.
4. Look! There are many c in the sky. It seems to rain.
5. Could you e the new words for me? I can’t understand them.
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)
1. Our teacher came into the classroom as u.
2. He p me, and I fell into the water.
3. The cold weather(造成; 引起)the plants to die.
4. We(比较)books to our friends.
5. The engineer(继续)working all night.
●根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)
1. (突然)my dog spit at the door.
2. The(光线)in the room is very weak. Please turn on the light.
3. When the(暴风雨)came, I was standing under the tree.
4. I want to buy a packet of cigarettes and a box of(火柴).
5. There is nothing(奇怪的)about that.
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. There are more than 2, 000 p in our school.
2. To tell you the t, I was afraid to see him.
3. When Tom arrived at school, he
(意识到)he had left his homework home.
4. Did she have a party(近来)?
5. What’s the main idea of this(段落)?
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1.I’m afraid the strong w________ may blow the tent away.
2.It was midnight and there was no l________ on the street.
3. Tom was angry because no one told him the
(事实).
4. The TV station(报道)the death of the famous person.
5. Her brother is outgoing, but it’s
(奇怪的)that he is very quiet today.
Step4. Homework：
_______________________________________________________________________________ Step5.课后反思：
成功与收获失败与改进
_________________________________ __________________________________ _________________________________ __________________________________ _________________________________ __________________________________
Period 1 Unit 6- Unit 7 首字母填空与根据汉语意思填空专项训练
一、学习目标：
Review the key words in the text book as well as the usage of these words.
二、重点难点：
Remember these words and master the usage of these words.
三、导学过程：
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)
1. The hunter s a wolf in the forest yesterday morning.
2. You must find a place to h when the storm comes.
3. Liu Qian is going to perform the m at the party.
4. The students are(微笑)while they are taking photos.
5. The young man is standing in the rain and his clothes are wet. Maybe he is a little bit (愚蠢的).
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. Japan is in the east of A.
2. This is my favorite novel. It i five parts.
3. The fog is so t that we can’t see the road clearly.
4. Mr. Green(成功)in getting the job.
5. We were impressed by the(古代的)building.
●根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)
1. The Middle East is rich in(石油).
2. A cow(重)many times than a sheep.
3. We should protect the(野生的)animals.
4. Li Ming works for the panda(研究).
5. The twins are(成人)now and they should do things by themselves.
●词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1. Russia has the biggest(人口)in Europe.
2.I’ll go there according to the weather________(条件；状况)
3. Each student should learn to(保护)the wild animals.
4. She was very anxious to get away from cities and back to(自然).
5. The(政府)is making laws against water pollution.
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. It is u that America Basketball Team lost the final game.
2. October 1st is an u day because it’s the birthday of China.
3. The Red Cross is a s group.
4. That is a(完美的)plan.
5. What’s the(主题)of the class meeting?
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. It is s to cross the road when the traffic light is green.
2. My sister can speak J very well. She has lived in Japan for three years.
3. A year has four seasons: they are s, summer, autumn and winter.
4. We were late(仅仅)because of the rain.
5. A(狐狸)is a smart animal.
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(10分)
1. It isn’t s to play soccer on the road.
2. My friend has c a lot of coins(硬币).
3. Look at the white(狐狸). It’s so beautiful.
4. My grandparents live in a small but(安宁的)town.
5. Everyone thought their performance was(完美的).
●根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. We will build a new(铁路)here.
2. The paper is too hard. I need some(软的)paper.
3. The(甜的)food is bad for your teeth.
4. The house with a big(院子)is very expensive.
5. Mr. Wang is an(诚实的)man. We all believe him.
●根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)
1.My little brother can________(数数)from one to one hundred although he is only five.
2. A(世纪)means one hundred years.
3. The policemen are still(搜索；搜查)for the lost boy.
4. My father(抓住)my hand and tried to comfort me.
5. We are(考虑)how to do it.
●根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. It’s a(惭愧)for me not to help you.
2. The scarf feels very(柔软的)and comfortable.
3. Alice is the oldest(在……其中)the four students.
4. We are living in the 21st(世纪)now.
5. Please(检查)your paper before you hand in it.
●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. Taiwan is the biggest i of China.
2. Open your books and look at the picture on p12.
3. —How do they go to England?
—They want to take a (船).
4. —What language does Mike speak?
—He speaks English and(法语).
5.It’s very int eresting to play volleyball on the(沙滩).
●根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词(5分)
1. Time won’t stop going(永远).
2. As a music teacher, Mrs. Li has collected more than 1, 000(唱片).
3. There are nine l of seats in this classroom.
4. The old man lives in the countryside alone, because he can enjoy the b
of nature there.
5.Most young people enjoy p music.
词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1.Hainan is the second largest i in China.
2. Mrs Green has gone a to learn English. We miss her very much.
3. People in Canada speak English and
______(法语).
4. There are many(船)on Changjiang River.
5. The police walked(朝)the police station.
Step4. Homework：
_______________________________________________________________________________ Step5.课后反思：
成功与收获失败与改进
_________________________________ __________________________________
_________________________________ __________________________________
_________________________________ __________________________________
牛津译林版八年级上册英语专题练习—首字母填空
首字母填空 （1） What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting(期望) that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life w 1 the Internet for a month. When the film group meet with the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two c 2 are so crazy about the Internet that t 3 hardly(几乎不) do things together. At mealtimes, no one s 4 at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “I 5 we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!” Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not e 6 , especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many c 7 . For example, the two kids have to go to the school l 8 to borrow books for their study about science, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things on the I 9 . As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all k 10 of activities together. Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge(挑战)? 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
英语首字母填空专项练习及答案
（一） 积极Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep( 睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isn't physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour. Sleepwalkers' e 88 are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they won't r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, a 91 " it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action. It's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking. （二） Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_____86_____ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_____87_____ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development. For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_____88_____ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上). With e_____89_____ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_____90_____ them in the future. Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_____91_____ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_____92_____ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that
中考英语首字母填空题技巧讲解
首字母填空讲解 首字母填空类短文题是近几年中考试题经常采用的题型之一，因为它有非常好的信度和效度，又能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度。这种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。这种试题的首字母已给，所填的就必须是该字母开头的单词。这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。 可是这种题型因难度相对较大，考生失分现象比较严重。学生要仔细阅读全文，利用上下文提供的有关信息，再仔细阅读相关句子，判断所缺单词的句子成分，才能完成练习。完型填空式中考试卷中最难的题型，最能测量考生实际运用语言的能力。要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，善于体会上下文的内在联系，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。 考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。 做好首字母填空要注意以下几点 1. 单词量。 很多学生做不好首字母填空很重要的一点原因是学过的单词没掌握。每当看到一个首字母，脑子中应该迅速闪过好几个词，然后根据句意选择最合适的一个。或者反过来，用意义对单词，先看句子是什么意思，然后根据意思填出合适的单词。 2.平时注意积累词组、习惯用法和固定搭配。 3. 一定注意上下句的联系。 很多情况下。你要填的单词在上文或者下文出现过了，所以说试卷中不是没有答案，而是你要有一双发现答案的眼睛。还有一个情况是在一句话中，可能会出现反义词，也就是说你要填的单词是上文或下文中一个词的反义词。 4. 利用词性帮助判断。 根据上下文及该句判断词性，再结合首字母确定该词的意思。（要有一定的句法知识） 5. 注意检查。 这里有个方法可以一试，默读，利用语感和自己的语法知识填空。如果读着不顺，就有可能有错误。
八年级英语下册首字母填空练习 (1)
八年级英语下册首字母填空练习 1.Have you ever h_______ of e-books ? E-books are eletronic books. They are no larger than an ordinary book., with a screen which you can r______. How does e-books work ? First, you call up websites on your computer and select books that you want. There are t________ of books provided by different websites on the Internet. Then d_______ the books you like to your e-book. You can download 10 books at a time. Now you can sit back and enjoy y_______ reading. Compared with ordinary books, e-books have many advantages. First of all, e-books save space. You can put as many as 10 books into a thing not b______ than a pocket radio. Second, e-books are usually small and light, so it’s easy for you to carry e-books e_________. You can renew books in your e-book any time you like. With the development, probably an e-library will appear. If this idea comes t______, you just take your e-book there and download what you want to read. You no l_______ need to worry about whether your books are over-due (过期的) or not. I think this new way of reading may make people who don’t want to bookshops to read happy. In fact, our lifestyles often c________ with the development. 2 What are you going to do if you are in a burning house ? Do you know how to s______ yourself ? Please read the following passage. K_____ what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the right way to escape(逃跑) , such as exits and stairways, but not lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is p________. Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt.When you are on the second floor, it’s usually not high from the ground. It’s about the h______ of an adult. (成人). Of course, it’s s______ to jump out of the house than to stay in it. It’s important to p_______ yourself when you’re waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door c_______. If you don’t do that, smoke may come into the room where you are. It’s harmful to you. In that condition, you had b______ keep your head low to make sure that you can breathe(呼吸) fresh air rather than smoke. If you on high floors, you can go up till the roof. You can try your b_____ to attract (吸引) people’s attention. Don’t shout all the time because you need to save e______ and wait for rescue(救援). 3 Once a little boy was sad all day. His mother told him to go out to look for love. He knew it may cost him much time to find w_______ love was. So he prepared many things w______ with pizzas and drinks and started off. When he walked p_____ a park, he found an old woman sitting there and watching birds. She looked hungry. The boy gave her a pizza.She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again. He gave her a coke. The woman smiled again.The boy was happy because he felt love. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and s________. But they said nothing.When it grew dark, he decided to leave. Before l______, he turned around and hug(拥抱) the
牛津译林版8A 英语期中复习专题练习—首字母填空
牛津译林版8A 英语期中复习专题练习—首字母填空学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单词填空 1. What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting(期望) that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life w【小题1】 the Internet for a month. When the film group meet with the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two c【小题2】are so crazy about the Internet that t【小题3】hardly(几乎不) do things together. At mealtimes, no one s【小题4】at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “I【小题5】we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!” Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not e【小题6】, especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many c【小题7】. For example, the two kids have to go to the school l【小题8】to borrow books for their study about science, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things on the I【小题9】. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all k【小题10】of activities together. Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge(挑战)? 2. As we all know it’s important for us students to learn all the subjects well. Will students do better in their lessons if they spend m【小题1】time on them? Many people think it’s true. So students have to spend the whole day d【小题2】 school work except three meals. Students have many h【小题3】. They love sports, after-school a【小 题4】and art. Two days’ holiday can get them away f【小题5】 too much school work, and they can do what they like. But sadly, many teachers do not think so. They h【小题6】 their students do much homework even at the weekend. Some senior students even have to have lessons on Saturdays. It’s usually difficult for students to find time to enjoy t【小题7】. Students are really tired of too much
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