非谓语动词经典句子撷英
非谓语动词经典句子撷英
（非谓语动词）Ford found a way to mass-produce the motor car cheaply, making it possible for many more people to own one. 福特想了个办法便宜地大批量生产汽车，使更多的人有可能拥有一辆车。(北师大版M3 U9 Culture Corner)
（非谓语动词）Looking ahead, scientists believe that global warming could be one of the biggest environmental problems facing the 21st century.展望未来，科学家们认为全球变暖可能是21世纪所面临的最严重的环境问题之一。(北师大版M8 U23 L3)
（非谓语动词）Given this data, it seems that the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely a coincidence. 根据这一数据推断，人类活动与全球变暖之间的关系不仅仅只是一个巧合。 (北师大版M8 U22L1)
（非谓语动词）In the last three years, Indonesia has had a rough time, suffering several killer quakes and it is still recovering from the Asian tsunami caused by an offshore earthquake on December 26th, 2004. 在过去的三年里，印尼饱受自然灾害之苦，它遭受了几次致命的大地震，至今仍然处于2004年12月26日发生的亚洲海啸所造成的创伤的恢复期中，那次海啸是由一次离岸地震所引起的。(北师大版M8 U22L3)
（非谓语动词）The children played in the courtyards and because of the hutongs, courtyards were joined together for miles around creating a network of people working, playing and living together—a real community. 孩子们在院子里一起玩耍，方圆好几里的四合院被连接起来，构成了人们一起工作、一起娱乐、一起起居的网络和一个真正的社区。(北师大版M8 U24L3)（非谓语动词）The hutongs not only link Beijing’s streets and communities after all, but also its past and present, showing that Beijing is truly an ancient yet modern city.胡同不仅连接了北京的街道和社区，它还联系着北京的过去和现在，它证明了北京的确是一座古老而现代的城市。(北师大版M8 U24L3)
Eighty-year-old retired tailor, James Mckay, spent Saturday night in jail after hitting thirty-year-old Keith Smith over the head with his walking stick. 81岁的退休裁缝吉姆斯·迈奇，在用拐杖打了30岁的科思·史密斯的头之后，在监狱里度过了星期六的夜晚。(北师大版M8 U23L1)
（非谓语动词）Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. "Hello, Lao Li," he called. "Your usual?" But Li Chang seemed not to hear.突然间，他看到自己的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。他喊道，“喂，老李！你还是吃老一套的吧？”可是李昌似乎没有听到。（新人教版必修3Unit1P10）
（非谓语动词）He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! He had better do some research! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉。他最好做一番调查！（新人教版必修3Unit1P10）
（非谓语动词）At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little.在图书馆，王鹏很惊讶地发现，他餐馆的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧餐馆的食物脂肪含量又太低。（新人教必修3Unit2P10）
（非谓语动词）Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.雍慧同意留下来。没过一会，他们两人就津津有味地吃起饺子和蒜蓉鸡胸。（新人教必修3Unit2P14）
（非谓语动词）At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house. 这时他们看见一个身无分文的年轻人在房子外面的人行道上游荡。（新人教必修3Unit3P17）
（非谓语动词）Just having you sit here is a great honour! As for the bill, sir, please forget it. 您就是在这儿坐一下也是我们莫大的荣幸!至于说账单吗，先生，请您把它忘了吧。（新人教必修3Unit3P22）
（非谓语动词）As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on. 因此，许多科学家相信地球可能会变得太热而不适合生物的生存。（新人教必修3Unit4P26）
（非谓语动词）Last month I was lucky enough to have a chance to make a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping, an astronomer. 我的朋友李彦平是一位飞行员，上个月我有幸得到一个机会同他一起去太空旅行。（新人教必修3Unit4P30）
（非谓语动词）We watched, amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as the earth's gravity increased. 我们惊奇地看着，随着地球引力的增加，宇宙飞船的外层燃烧起火。（新人教必修3Unit4P31）
（非谓语动词）Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast. 李黛予和她的表妹刘倩要去加拿大大西洋海岸的蒙特利尔市看望他们的表兄妹们。（新人教必修3Unit5P34）
（非谓语动词）Going eastward, you'll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. 一路向东行，你们会经过一座座山脉，上千个湖泊，森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。（新人教必修3Unit5P34）
（非谓语动词）They spent the afternoon in lovely shops and visiting artists in their workplaces beside the water. 整个下午他们穿梭于布局可爱的商店，还拜访了水边工作坊里的艺术家。（新人教必修3Unit5P38）
Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes. 他们中许多人都有骑野马的才能，他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。（新人教必修3Unit5P34）
（非谓语动词）Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canada's most popular cities to live in.洛基山可以滑雪，海港供你杨帆，这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。（新人教必修3Unit5P34）
（非谓语动词）People say it is Canada's most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. 人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。（新人教必修3Unit5P34）
（非谓语动词）The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as thought it is covered with pink snow. （节日里）整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的血。（新人教版必修3Unit1P2）
（非谓语动词）Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. He would drown his sadness in coffee. 他不想屏息等他来道歉，他要用咖啡来解愁。（新人教版必修3Unit1P7）（非谓语动词）While Ashrita makes standing on top of a 75 cm Swiss ball look easy, it is not. It takes a lot of concentration and a great sense of balance to stay on it.当阿西里塔站在75厘米高的瑞士球上时，看起来虽然很轻松容易，其实不然。呆在球上得一直全神贯注，还需要有极强的注意力和极好的平衡感。（新人教必修9Unit1P2）
（非谓语动词）Covering a mile in the fastest time while doing gymnastically correct lunges is yet another event in which Ashrita is outstanding.做标准的体操弓箭步动作向前，以最快的节奏走完一英里的路程是阿西里塔又一个出色的项目。（新人教必修9Unit1P2）
（非谓语动词）An early method of measuring speed involved throwing a knotted rope tied to a log over the side of the ship.早期测量速度的方法是沿着船边拉一根打结的绳子。（新人教
必修9Unit2P13）
（非谓语动词）It measured how high stars were above the horizon using a quarter circle rather than the full circle of the astrolabe.它利用星盘的1/4圆周而不是整个圆来测量星星在水平线上的高度。（新人教必修9Unit2P13）
（非谓语动词）It was extremely difficult for us to get a correct reading from the quadrant as the boat moved constantly.因为船只总是在晃动，所以我们很难从四分仪上得到正确的读数。（新人教必修9Unit2P18）
（非谓语动词）It was starvation quantities but the extreme lack of water was the hardest to cope with psychologically.这点份量的食物只能让人处于饥饿之中，可是我们心里上最难承受的却是极度缺水。（新人教必修9Unit2P18）
（非谓语动词）You could not imagine a more disturbing sight than what we looked like when arriving in Timor over forty days after being set loose in our small boat.你简直无法想像我们被放在小船上漂泊了40天后在帝汶岛登陆时的凄惨样子。（新人教必修9Unit2P18）
（非谓语动词）At that time, there were restrictions on the movement of Europeans and so, in order to travel unnoticed, he developed his fluency in Chinese and dressed as a Chinese man, even shaving his head in the Chinese style.那时候，欧洲人在中国的活动受到种种限制，因此为了在旅行中不引起别人注意，他努力使自己的汉语讲得很流利，并且穿着中国人的服装，甚至像中国人一样削发（留辫）。（新人教必修9Unit4P33）
（非谓语动词）This invention, called the Wardian case, allowed plants to be transported on long journeys.（新人教必修9Unit4P32）这项发明被称为沃德箱，可以用来进行远距离的植物运输。
（非谓语动词）Brave young men took the opportunity of going on botanical expeditions, often facing many dangers including disease,near-starvation, severe environments and conflicts with the local people.勇敢的年轻人借机进行植物探索活动，他们常常面临许多危险，如疾病、饥饿、严酷的环境以及同当地居民的冲突。（新人教必修9Unit4P32）
（非谓语动词）You might think that with all these dangerous animals Australia is an unsafe place to live in or visit. However, this is far from the truth.澳大利亚有这么多的危险动物，你也许会认为到这里居住或到这里旅游很不安全。但事实并非如此。（新人教必修9Unit3P28）
（非谓语动词）With so many messages from advertisers filling our daily lives, it is important to understand how advertisements work.我们的日常生活中充满了众多的广告信息，可见了解广告如何发挥作用是很重要的事情。（新人教必修9Unit5P42）
（非谓语动词）Having identified the target group, researchers find out as much as possible about those in the target group, such as their likes and dislikes, and how the product would fit into their lives.明确了广告的目标群体后，研究人员就会尽量收集这个群体的有关信息，例如他们的好恶，以及如何使产品适应他们的生活。（新人教必修9Unit5P42）
（非谓语动词）However, it would be no use advertising products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects.但是，如果一项产品的广告要依靠视觉效果，那么它在收音机里播出就毫无意义了。（新人教必修9Unit5P43）
（非谓语动词）On the other hand,being constantly exposed to advertisements can help to change our opinions over time. 另一方面，经常处于广告的包围中，我们的想法有可能随着时间的流逝而变化。（新人教必修9Unit5P43）
（非谓语动词）A consumer can complain to the organization, giving reasons for their complaint, and if the complaint is correct, the organization can make the company stop using the
offending advertisement.消费者可以向这个机构投诉，提出投诉的理由，如果投诉是正确的，该机构可以责令该公司停止使用这种令人不愉快的广告。（新人教必修9Unit5P49）（非谓语动词）At 12 years old she won a Guinness Record when she became the youngest female to win the women's world title for platform diving at the World Championships in Australia in 1991. 1991年，12岁的伏明霞就获得了一项吉尼斯纪录，当时她参加了在澳大利亚举行的跳台跳水世界锦标赛，成为最年轻的女子世界冠军。（新人教必修9Unit1P8）（非谓语动词）She retired from diving after Atlanta and went to study economics at university. While there she decided to make a comeback and went on to compete at the Sydney Olympic Games, where she won her fourth Olympic gold, again making Olympic history.在亚特兰大之后，伏明霞退役，到大学里学习经济。读书期间，她决定复出参加悉尼奥运会，结果她又获得了自己的第四枚奥运金牌，再次改写了奥运会历史。（新人教必修9Unit1P8）
（非谓语动词）His heart racing, and tears filling his eyes, Jack carefully unlocked the box. 杰克心跳加快，双眼含泪，小心翼翼地打开这个盒子。（2008江苏卷阅读D）
（非谓语动词）Complete with “red carpet” interviews and various awards, the festival has much in common with events for more experienced moviemakers, except for the age of the participants: about 8 to 18. 有“红毯”采访和各种奖项，这个电影节除了参与者的年龄是大约8至18岁，它与有更有经验的制片人参与的电影节有许多共同之处。（2008山东卷阅读A）
（非谓语动词）In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world’s b est-selling pineapple variety, and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only found in tinned pineapple. 德尔蒙金菠萝立刻占有了市场，很快成为世界上销售最好的菠萝，吃到嘴里有一种天然的甜味，在那之前，只有罐装菠萝才有这种味儿。（2008全国I卷阅读B）
（非谓语动词）My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. 我对父亲的最早的记忆是一个个子高的英俊的成功男士，热爱工作和家庭，但是和孩子么在一起时让人不舒服。2008全国I卷阅读A
（非谓语动词）In spite of ups and downs, she never take her fate lying down. In her splendid life, she has won an amazing eleven gold medals, four silvers and one bronze in series of Paralympics- a top lever athletic career covering two decades. 尽管有起起伏伏，她从来不甘心接受命运，在她辉煌的生命中，她在一系列的残疾人运动会中，令人惊喜地赢得11枚金牌，4枚银牌和一枚铜牌，长达20年她的运动生涯达到顶峰。（2008福建卷阅读 A）
（非谓语动词）For example, there're the obvious tendency to smile when smiled at and there are less obvious changes that reflect emotions of surprise, anger or sadness such as a change in our heart rate and blood pressure. 例如，别人朝你笑你很可能笑，有不太明显的反映惊讶，愤怒或悲伤的变化，如我们的心率和血压的变化。（2008湖南卷阅读C）
（非谓语动词）Fans used to be crazy about a specific film, but now the public tends to base its consumption(消费) on the interest of celebrity attached to any given product. 粉丝过去会对一部具体的电影而疯狂，但是现在，公众倾向于把消费建立在与某种指定的产品有联系的名人的兴趣上。（2008湖南卷阅读D）
（非谓语动词）The hotels themselves will vary greatly----from being quite simple in the early days to huge luxury structure at a later date.，从早期的非常简洁到后来的结构豪华，这些宾馆本身很不一样。（2008江西卷阅读E）
（非谓语动词）The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. 摆脱负面的自我形象的最好办法是意识到你的形象远远不是客观的，同时积极的使你相信自己或者你的积极的品质。（2008广东卷阅读 B）
（非谓语动词）Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present. 他们的研究发现可可含有的可可碱治疗咳嗽的有效性比可待因高三分之一，可待因目前被认为是最好的治咳嗽的药。（2008全国II卷阅读 D）
（非谓语动词）Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army, I’m not alone in my opinion. 根据我的经验，慢跑是最被人高估的运动形式，从退出我们的慢跑大军的人数判断，不只是我有这种观点。（2008浙江阅读D）
●（非谓语动词）Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovey suggests that
when predicting someone’s future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ. (北师大版M5 Unit 13 lesson 1 EQ:IQ)
萨洛维教授在他学术研究的基础上提出, 在预测一个人未来的成功时, 他的性格,即通过情商测验来衡量, 也许比他的智商更为重要.
●(非谓语动词) To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life means getting
on with other people and being able to understand and react to situations in the best way possible.(北师大版M5 Unit 13 lesson 1 EQ:IQ)
在这个世界中生存并快乐的生活意味着能够与其他人很好的相处, 能够理解形势并以最好的方式作出反应.
●(非谓语动词) I couldn’t help laughing at this and I invited her back to my apartment for
a quick cup of tea. (北师大版M5 Unit 13 lesson 4 First Impressions)
我禁不住笑了, 然后我邀请她去我家喝杯茶.
●(非谓语动词) Pliny described a cloud coming down the mountain, blocking out the
sun and burying everything in its path, including whole villages and towns. (M6 Unit
16 lesson 1 Stories form History)
普利尼描述，当时一团云自山颠而降，遮天蔽日，将所经之处，包括整座村庄和城市，统统吞没。
●(非谓语动词/定语从句) Having scared the little beings, I began struggling to get loose
and managed to break the strings that tied my left arm and slightly moved the strings that tied down my hair. (北师大版M6 Unit 17 Communication Workshop )
吓跑了小人，我开始挣扎以使绳子松开，终于挣断了绑着左臂的绳子，并轻轻地解开绑着头发的绳子。
●（非谓语动词）Inspired by this, I decided to realize my dream,even though some of my
family members and my doctor were against it. (2011年北京卷阅读A)
受到启发, 我决定去实现我的梦想, 即使我的一些家人和医生反对.
●(非谓语动词) Cats and dogs can learn how to read each other’s body signals, suggesting
that the two may have more in common than was previously suspected.(2011年广东卷阅读 B )
猫和狗能够学会如何读懂对方的身体信号, 表明两者拥有的共同之处比先前猜想的要多.
●(非谓语动词) Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow
covering the windshield, she found herself wondering why there couldn’t be a built-in device for cleaning the window. (2011年江苏卷阅读A)
注意到司机要很费力的透过覆盖在挡风玻璃上的雪向外看，她不禁想为什么不能有一个内臵的设备来清除雪呢。
●(非谓语动词) Shay didn’t make it to another summer and died that winter, having never
forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day! （2011年江苏卷阅读D）
Shay 在那一年的冬天死了，没有活到第二年的夏天，他永远也忘不掉自己当英雄以及让自己的爸爸如此高兴，跑回家看到含泪的妈妈抱住这个小英雄的场景。
●(非谓语动词) For example, many companies now have to invest a lot of money in
information technology and staff training in order to cope with the “phone rage”–caused by delays in answering calls, being cut off in mid-conversation or left waiting for long periods. (2011年浙江卷阅读C)
例如，许多公司现在不得不在信息技术和职员培训上投资很多钱以便处理电话投诉----未及时接电话、谈话中线路中断或让等候太久-
●(非谓语动词) To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not
possible to speed it up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee. (2011年福建卷阅读A)
把酒精从体内消除是个缓慢的过程，也不可能通过任何措施如洗澡或喝杯茶或咖啡来加速其消除的过程。
●(非谓语动词) In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard
University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Super Court bench Somewhere. (2011年天津卷阅读B)
1985年的秋天，我兴致勃勃地去哈佛大学学习，目的是从事法律工作并梦想着坐在某处最高法院的法官席上。
●(非谓语动词) In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit to be enjoyed by all, the
program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. (2011年天津卷阅读C)
除了鼓励把阅读当作所有的人的一种追求外，这个项目还允许陌生人在汽车上通过讨论交流，同时宣传把阅读当作家庭和学校共享的一次体验。
●(非谓语动词) Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a
day, depending on the film production company and how long you home is needed.
(2011年四川卷阅读B)
把房子租出去当电影摄影场能让你一天挣数百磅，这取决于电影公司和你的租期。
非谓语动词
●(非谓语动词) Some modern art is abstract; that is,the painter doesn’t attempt to paint
objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, using color, line and shape to represent them. (人教版M6 Unit 1 A Short History of Western Painting)
有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来，而是集中展现物体的某些品质特征，用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。
●(非谓语动词) Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house,
furniture and art collection to the American people. (人教版M 6 Unit 1 The Best Of
Manhattan’s Art Galleries )
亨利克莱弗里克是纽约的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。
●(非谓语动词) Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using
scientific instruments in my work and sometimes meeting with local people and tourists,
I am never bored. (人教版M 6 Unit 5 An Exciting Job )
●(非谓语动词) Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to
predict where lava from the volcano will flow nest and how fast it will flow. (人教版M 6 Unit 5 An Exciting Job )
收集和评估了这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测下次火上熔岩将流往何处，流速是多少。
●(非谓语动词) Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t
take much notice. (人教版M 6 Unit 5 An Exciting Job )
因为我在夏威夷曾经经历过多次地震, 所以对这种声音我并不在意.
●(非谓语动词) The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later
study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them. (人教版M 6 Unit 5 An Exciting Job )
另外两个人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆, 我是第一次经历这样的事, 所以留在山顶上观察他们.
●(非谓语动词) Having studied volcanoes now for more than twenty years, I am still
amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage. (人教版M 6 Unit 5 An Exciting Job )
虽然我从事火山研究很多年了, 但是我对火山的壮丽景色以及它那潜在的巨大破坏力至今仍然感到惊愕不已.
●(非谓语动词) Worried about the preparations for the feast, Lala quickly turned for
home with her collection of nuts, melons and other fruits. （人教版M 8 Unit 5 The Feast : 18,000 BC ）
拉拉担心她这次盛宴的准备工作，所以赶紧把坚果和水果收拾起来就快步回家了。
●(非谓语动词) Having heard wolves howling in the forest, Lala accelerated her walk up
the path to the caves fearing that there might be wild beasts lying in wait for her. （人教版M 8 Unit 5 The Feast : 18,000 BC ）
拉拉沿着回洞穴的路走着，她的步伐加快了，担心会有野兽在等她。
非谓语动词经典句子撷英
非谓语动词经典句子撷英 （非谓语动词）Ford found a way to mass-produce the motor car cheaply, making it possible for many more people to own one. 福特想了个办法便宜地大批量生产汽车，使更多的人有可能拥有一辆车。(北师大版M3 U9 Culture Corner) （非谓语动词）Looking ahead, scientists believe that global warming could be one of the biggest environmental problems facing the 21st century.展望未来，科学家们认为全球变暖可能是21世纪所面临的最严重的环境问题之一。(北师大版M8 U23 L3) （非谓语动词）Given this data, it seems that the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely a coincidence. 根据这一数据推断，人类活动与全球变暖之间的关系不仅仅只是一个巧合。 (北师大版M8 U22L1) （非谓语动词）In the last three years, Indonesia has had a rough time, suffering several killer quakes and it is still recovering from the Asian tsunami caused by an offshore earthquake on December 26th, 2004. 在过去的三年里，印尼饱受自然灾害之苦，它遭受了几次致命的大地震，至今仍然处于2004年12月26日发生的亚洲海啸所造成的创伤的恢复期中，那次海啸是由一次离岸地震所引起的。(北师大版M8 U22L3) （非谓语动词）The children played in the courtyards and because of the hutongs, courtyards were joined together for miles around creating a network of people working, playing and living together—a real community. 孩子们在院子里一起玩耍，方圆好几里的四合院被连接起来，构成了人们一起工作、一起娱乐、一起起居的网络和一个真正的社区。(北师大版M8 U24L3)（非谓语动词）The hutongs not only link Beijing’s streets and communities after all, but also its past and present, showing that Beijing is truly an ancient yet modern city.胡同不仅连接了北京的街道和社区，它还联系着北京的过去和现在，它证明了北京的确是一座古老而现代的城市。(北师大版M8 U24L3) Eighty-year-old retired tailor, James Mckay, spent Saturday night in jail after hitting thirty-year-old Keith Smith over the head with his walking stick. 81岁的退休裁缝吉姆斯·迈奇，在用拐杖打了30岁的科思·史密斯的头之后，在监狱里度过了星期六的夜晚。(北师大版M8 U23L1) （非谓语动词）Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. "Hello, Lao Li," he called. "Your usual?" But Li Chang seemed not to hear.突然间，他看到自己的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。他喊道，“喂，老李！你还是吃老一套的吧？”可是李昌似乎没有听到。（新人教版必修3Unit1P10） （非谓语动词）He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! He had better do some research! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉。他最好做一番调查！（新人教版必修3Unit1P10） （非谓语动词）At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little.在图书馆，王鹏很惊讶地发现，他餐馆的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧餐馆的食物脂肪含量又太低。（新人教必修3Unit2P10） （非谓语动词）Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.雍慧同意留下来。没过一会，他们两人就津津有味地吃起饺子和蒜蓉鸡胸。（新人教必修3Unit2P14） （非谓语动词）At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house. 这时他们看见一个身无分文的年轻人在房子外面的人行道上游荡。（新人教必修3Unit3P17）
非谓语动词难点、易错点(2)
必备英语非谓语动词难点、易错点 一、动词被动语态 1． The 31st Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. A. is held B. will hold C. will be held D. is going to hold 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西里约热内卢举行。举办奥运会，The 31st Olympic Games在句中作主语，用被动语态。2016年将要发生的动作，用一般将来时态。故选C。 2．— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning. — You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day. A. clean B. are cleaned C. are cleaning D. will clean 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。A一般现在时主动语态，B一般现在时被动语态，C现在进行时，D一般将来时，根据by the hard-working cleaners every day，可知是一般现在时被动语态，故选B。 【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般现在时被动语态的用法。 3．Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago. A. is raised B. was raised C. will be raised D. has been raised 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前，一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。ago 多久以前，过去的时间，根据several months ago可知用一般过去时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构，故选B。
最新英语非谓语动词用法总结(完整)
最新英语非谓语动词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A．found B．finding C．having found D．to find 【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此处表示目的用不定式，指上网的目的。故选D。 2．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house. A．lead B．leading C．led D．to lead 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词，path与lead是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选B。 3．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposed C．To expose D．Exposed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查动名词。句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词Being exposed to。故B选项正确。 4．The lecture, _______at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A．starting B．being started C．to start D．to be started 【答案】A 【解析】 选A start与逻辑主语the lecture之间为主动关系，故排除B、D两项。不定式作定语时，常表示动作尚未发生，故排除C项，此处用现在分词作后置定语，表示主动。 第四步：根据与谓语动词的先后关系确定时态 非谓语动词表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前用过去分词或v.-ing形式/不定式的
湖北省高考英语 专题检测卷(六)完成句子 第2讲 非谓语动词
非谓语动词 (建议用时: 25分钟) 1.(2013·襄阳模拟)It rained for three weeks on end, completely . (ruin) 连续下了三个星期的雨, 完全毁了我们的假期。 2. In recent years, a lot of trees have been cut down, which leads to soil . (wash) 最近这些年, 很多树木被砍伐, 导致土壤被冲走。 3.(2013·襄阳模拟)Ever since her childhood, she has dreamed of to go abroad for further study. (there) 自从孩童时代她就梦想有机会出国深造。 4. (2013·黄冈模拟)With students too much homework, some educators appealed to the public to pay more attention to their physical health. (burden) 由于学生背负着沉重的家庭作业的担子, 一些教育家呼吁公众更多地关注他们的身体健康。 5. (2013·黄冈模拟)Obama won his re-election on November 7, 2012, his dream. (live) 奥巴马在2012年11月7日赢得了总统连任, 实现了他的梦想。 6. (2013·黄冈模拟)You tell the truth, we will have faith in you. (swear) 如果你发誓说实话, 我们就会相信你。 7. (2013·黄冈模拟) the builder several times, he signed the contract at length. (negotiate) 与建筑商协商了几次后, 他最终签了这个合同。 8. to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. (ask) 由于那天晚上被要求加班, 我错过了一场精彩的电影。 9. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision at the meeting will influence the future of our company. (make) 我们半小时后开会。会上做出的决定将影响我们公司的未来。 10. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again. (take) 罗德喜欢拆卸钟表, 然而, 他从来都不能再重新装好。
高三英语复习 非谓语动词考点总结归纳讲义
非谓语动词考点总结归纳 非谓语动词包括不定式，动名词和分词。它们是高中所学的基础语法，也是高考必考内容。既是高考的难点又是高考的热点。真正领悟非谓语动词的用法要具备以下基础知识： ①具有句子结构的知识，会分析句子成分。 ②具有简单句最基本的五种句型的知识，要分得清双宾语和复合宾语。 ③具有扎实而丰富的动词知识，要分得清及物动词和不及物动词。 ④具备各种复合句的知识，能够拆析复合句和长难句。 1．三种非谓语动词的构成及变化形式。 To ●过去分词 done （无变化） ●所有非谓语动词的否定形式都是把否定副词not,never放在非谓语动词的前面。 2. 三种非谓语动词形式句法功能比较
考点一：非谓语作主语。 1. 在很多情况下没有明显的不同. Seeing is believing.=To see is to believe. 2. 不定式做主语表示某一次具体的,特定的或有待实现的动作, 而动名词则表示通常的情况. eg:To tell him the truth would be the best. / Painting is an art. 动词不定式（短语）作主语时，另一种形式是在句首用先行代词it作形式主语，而将动词不定式（短语）移到谓语之后作真正主语。用于这种形式是一些特定形容词，动词和名词 1)形容词作表语It is adj/n.(for sb.) to do sth. （常见的形容词是：necessary,important,possible等） It is adj./n.(of sb.) to do sth. (常见的形容词是clever,stupid,foolish,wise,cruel等) 2)常见的动词有：require, cost, amuse, delight, annoy等 eg: It takes much time to do sth./ It didn’t occur to me to ask him to help me. 3)一些名词作表语 eg: It seems a pity to waste them./It is a great pleasure to do this./It is a good idea to think this way 动名词做主语时常用的句型有： It is nice doing sth./It’s foolish doing sth./It is useless doing that/It’s a waste of time doing this. /It’s worth one’s while doing sth./ It’s no good (use) doing that. It’s an awful job doing this. /It’s fun doing this. There is/ was no sense in doing/no point in doing 考点二：非谓语动词作宾语详细见5+3 P70-72页 补充:1.begin和start在下列三种情况下, 通常跟不定式, 不跟动名词 1) 当begin和start的主语是无生命之物时. eg: Snow began to melt. 2) 当begin和start用于进行时时. eg: He is beginning to study English. 3) 当begin和start后面跟着一些表示心理状态的词时. eg: I began to believe his story. 2. be afraid to do 不敢去做…… be afraid of doing 害怕发生某事
初中非谓语动词最全总结
非谓语动词总结 一．后面可跟动词的ing形式的情况 1.动词：finishdoingsth.完成做某事；enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事；practicedoingsth.练习做某事；imagine doing,想象做某事；avoid doing sth.避免做某事；considerdoingsth.考虑做某事；suggestdoingsth.建议做某事；minddoingsth.介意做某事；keepdoing sth.持续做某事 doing值得做某事；spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间（金钱）做某事；havedifficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难；have fun doing.做某事高兴 3.介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等) 如：be good at doing sth.；thank you for doing sth.；give up doing sth.；stop sb.from doing sth.；do well in doing sth.；be afraid of doing sth.；be interested indoing sth.；be proud of；instead of；be fond of 4.to作介词的情况lookforwardtodoingsth期望做某事； preferdoingsth.todoingsth与…相比较更喜欢…；pay attention to doing注意做某事；be/get used to doingsth.习惯于做某事；make a contribution to为…做贡献 二．后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况 1.动词：agree todo同意去做；afford to do买得起；decide todo决定去做某事；hopeto do希望去做；wish to do希望去做；fail to do做某事失败去；plan to do打算去做；pretend to do假装去做；refuse to do拒绝去做；would like to do 想要去做；want todo想要去做某事；learntodo学做；prefertodosth.喜欢（爱）做某事；sb.seemtodo sth好像做某事；want/would like to do sth.想做……；used to do sth.过去常做某事 2.句型. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人去做某事 asked sb. (not) to do sth.叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）
非谓语动词完成句子专项练习.doc
非谓语动词完成句子专项练习 1. Not ______ my parents, I failed to go to a drama school, where my interest lay. (persuade) 由于没有说服我父母，我没能上戏剧学校，而那才是我的兴趣所在. 2. As time is pressing, I think __________ is the best way to get from here to the conference centre. (take) 由于时间紧迫，我认为从这里去会议中心最好的办法是乘出租车. 3.With ____________________, some animals are facing the danger of dying out. (cut) 由于越来越多的森林被砍伐，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险. 4． Popularly ____________________ American films ever made, The Godfather is a milestone of cinema. (regard) 《教父》被普遍认为是美国有史以来最好的影片之一，是电影界的一个里程碑. 5. The soldier was absent from his camp for three days without ____________________. (ask) 这个士兵没有请假就离开营地三天 . 6. ____________( 油漆成 )red， the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive ． (paint) 7. ____________( 不会用 r makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research ． (use) 8．， she ’ ll have 没(什么要担心的 ) ．(worry) 9. It was cold and damp; the man pulled up his collar and put his hands to his _____ ( 冻僵了的脸 ). (freeze) 10.________ ( 把钥匙握在手上 ) ，he looked for them everywhere. (hold) 11.A number of paintings in this castle are believed ________ ( 被毁掉 ) in a fire in 2009. (destroy) 12.Though we felt a little disappointed, we still______________________(一直鼓励)our basketball team.(keep) 13.The squirrel was luck that it just _____________________________ (未被捉住).(miss) 14.The ocean and seas ___________ (环绕着岛屿 )are deep blue and many of New Zealand's cities lie on a bay. (surround) 15. Jill thinks we should phone Kate now, but John _________________________(建议给她打电话) later. (suggest) 16.He hurried to the booking office _______________(却被告知) that all the tickets had been sold out. (only; tell) 17._____________________________( 不知道怎么做), he turned to his instructor for advice. (know) 18. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday __________ ( 据说是最佳的选择 ) for a wedding in some countries. (choice) 19. Sorry, I can ’ t give you any ideas about the project. With 脑子里(有如此多的工作 ), I almost break down.(fill) 20. Theme parks are built _________________ ( 以一个共同的主题为基础 ).(base) 21. We finished the run _________________ ( 在不到规定的一半时间内). (allow) 22. It is difficult to imagine his _________________ ( 接收这个决定 )without any consideration.(accept) 23.Victor apologized for _________________ ( 他不能够 ) to inform me of the change in the plan.(able) 24. I ’ m sorry to ______________ ( 让你久等了 ), Jane . You see, I was caught in the traffic jam.(keep) 25. It's not like him _______________________ ( 保持缄默 ) about the matter all the time.(keep) 26.________ ( 考虑 )all possibilities, I really believe that I'd prefer not to make any change now.(consideration) 27.He is lying on the grassland, his eyes _______________( 眼望星空 ). (look) 28.________________ ( 从事教学 )for forty years, the old professor retired last month. (engage)
非谓语动词必背句子
动名词必背句子 （动名词作主语）Smoking does harm to health. it is no use arguing with him. there is no joking about such matter. There is no point doing such a silly thing. （动名词作宾语）Do you mind closing the window? He is used to getting up early. I remember posting the letter． （不定式作宾语）I’ll remember to post the letter． （动名词作定语）The reading room is open today. （动名词作表语）His work is taking care of patients. 动名词各种特殊用法 1.Do you mind my/me smoking here? 2.His/Mike’s not arriving home on time as usual made his mother worried. 3.Nobody likes being blamed. 4.He was annoyed at having missed the chance. 5.He was annoyed at having been scolded. 现在分词必背句子 (现在分词作定语)If you get up early enough ,you may have the luck to see the rising sun It is a really challenging job. There is a fire starting in my heart. They are visitors coming from several countries. （现在分词作表语）The problem is puzzling （现在分词作宾补）I heard her singing a song. （现在分词作状语）Being ill, he didn’t go to school. Walking in the street, I came across an old friend of mine. He sat on the sofa, watching TV. Her uncle died in 1990, leaving her with a large fortune. Using your head, you will find a way. （with复合结构）With the lights burning, he fell asleep. （独立主格）Time permitting, we'll do another two exercises 现在分词doing, being done, having done 比较 The meeting being held is boring. Hearing the bell, the students began to enter the classroom. Having done the work, he went home. 过去分词必背句型 （过去分词作定语）There was a surprised look on his face. I tried to comfort the frightened little boy. I like reading the novels written by Zhang Ailing. Do you know the woman dressed in red/lost in thought? （作表语）The story was so moving that he was moved to tears. （作宾补）I had my recorder repaired. He had his foot injured. I was sleeping when I heard my name called. He didn’t want such question discussed at the meeting.（with复合结构）With the matter settled, we all went home. （作状语）A sked what had happened, he told us about it. Done in a hurry, his homework was full of mistakes. Given more attention, the cabbages could have grown better. The hunter left his house, followed by his dog. She sat by the window, lost in thought. 不定式必背句型 （不定式作主语）To learn English is fun. It’s important to learn English well . （作表语）My job is to help the patient. （作宾语）She refused to marry me despite I love her so much. I find it impossible to finish the work in such a short period of time. （作宾补）My English teacher advised me to listen to English songs. I made him do his work. He was made to do his work (by me). I often heard her sing English songs. （作定语）He has a lot of homework to do . There is nothing to worry about. We all have a chance to go to college. He is always the first to come. （作状语）He got up early to catch the train. He arrived at the station, only to find the train had just gone. He is old enough to join the army. He is too young to join the army. 不定式各种特殊用法 To tell the truth, I don’t agree with you. He didn’t know what to say They are discussing how to solve the problem. She could do nothing but cry. I have no choice but to go. The bridge built over 200 years ago is still strong. The bridge being built now will be completed very soon. The bridge to be built next year is expected to link Hongkong with Macau.
复习专题 非谓语 动词难点汇总
复习专题非谓语动词难点汇总 一、非谓语动词 1．—What should I do, doctor? —_____ healthy, you should do more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. To be kept 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——我应该做什么，医生？——为了保持健康，你应该多锻炼。keep healthy，保持健康，固定搭配，排除D。多锻炼的目的是保持健康，所以用to do不定式表目的，故选C。 【点评】考查to do不定式表目的，注意平时识记其用法，理解句意。 2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visits 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。 【点评】此题考查动词不定式。注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。 3．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。 4．We should do what we can our English. A. improve B. improved C. to improve D. improving 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语，用不定式形式，故选C。 5．It was raining. My father asked me _______ a raincoat. A. take B. takes C. took D. to take 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：正下雨。我父亲要我带上雨衣。根据关键词 asked me，再结合选项，可判断出此处考查的是 ask sb. to do sth.的用法，故答案选 D。 【点评】考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.。
最全的非谓语动词知识点总结
动词不定式和动名词作主语 一,作主语 ⒈不定式作主语 动词不定式作主语时,句子的谓语动词常用单数,其位置有以下两种: (1)把不定式置于句首, 不定式作主语侧重于将来特定的某一次, 如: To get there by bike will take us half an hour. (2)用it作形式主语,把真正的主语不定式置于句后,常用于下列句式中.如: ①It+be+名词+to do It's our duty to take good care of the old. ②It takes sb + some time +to do How long did it take you to finish the work ③It+be+形容词+for sb +to do It is difficult for us to finish writing the composition in a quarter of an hour. ④It+be+形容词+of sb +to do It is stupid of you to write down everything the teacher says. ⑤It seems(appears)+形容词+to do It seemed impossible to save money. 在句型③中,常用表示客观情况的形容词,如:difficult, easy, hard, important, impossible, necessary 等;在句型④中,常用careless, clever, good, foolish, honest, kind, lazy, nice, right, silly, stupid, wise等表示赞扬或批评的词.在不定式前的sb,可看作其逻辑主语.这一句式有时相当于Sb is+形容词+to do句式,如:It's kind of you to help me with my English.=You are kind to help me with my English. ⒉动名词作主语 (1)把动名词置于句首, 侧重于经常性发生的动作. 如: Learning without practice is no good. 动名词作主语时,也常用It句式.如: ①It's +no good(no use, fun, a pleasure, a waste of time)+doing… It's no good reading in dim light. It's no use sitting here waiting.
英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析
英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．（北京）During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. A．share B．to share C．having shared D．shared 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在中秋节期间，家人们通常会聚在一起吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼。gather是谓语动词，“_________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes”是状语，家人聚在一起的目的是吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼，表目的用动词不定式，故B选项正确。 点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。动词不定式做目的状语时，可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为“为了”。 2． the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. A．Find B．Finding C．To find D．Found 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在发现课程非常难的同时，她决定转移到较低层次。find与主语是逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动和进行，做伴随状语。故选B。 【点睛】 首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做的什么成分，然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。这题是做伴随状语，she和find是主动关系，用现在分词做状语。 3．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer. A．not finishing B．had not been finished C．not having finished D．not finished 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：在这里，our work处在逗号位置，作整个句子的原因状语，这里应填非谓语动词。work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以应该用过去分词，故选D。 考点：独立主格结构的考查 点评：独立主格结构（Independent Genitive）由两部分组成，前一部份是名词或者代词，后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。独立主格结构在句中做状语，多用于书面语。独立主格结构本身不
非谓语动词句子集锦
非谓语动词经典句子 1.Ford found a way to mass-produce the motor car cheaply, making it possible for many more people to own one. 福特想了个办法便宜地大批量生产汽车，使更多的人有可能拥有一辆车。 2.Looking ahead, scientists believe that global warming could be one of the biggest environmental problems facing the 21st century. 展望未来，科学家们认为全球变暖可能是21世纪所面临的最严重的环境问题之一。 3.Given this data, it seems that the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely a coincidence. 根据这一数据推断，人类活动与全球变暖之间的关系不仅仅只是一个巧合。 4.In the last three years, Indonesia has had a rough time, suffering several killer quakes and it is still recovering from the Asian tsunami caused by an offshore earthquake on December 26 在过去的三年里，印尼饱受自然灾害之苦，它遭受了几次致命的大地震，至今仍然处于2004年12月26日发生的亚洲海啸所造成的创伤的恢复期中，那次海啸是由一次离岸地震所引起的。 5.The children played in the courtyards and because of the hutongs, courtyards were joined together for miles around creating a network of people working, playing and living together—a real community. 孩子们在院子里一起玩耍，方圆好几里的四合院被连接起来，构成了人们一起工作、一起娱乐、一起起居的网络和一个真正的社区。 6.The hutongs not only link Beijing’s streets and communities after all, but also its past and present, showing that Beijing is truly an ancient yet modern city. 胡同不仅连接了北京的街道和社区，它还联系着北京的过去和现在，它证明了北京的确是一座古老而现代的城市。 7.Eighty-year-old retired tailor, James McKay, spent Saturday night in jail after hitting thirty-year-old Keith Smith over the head with his walking stick. 81岁的退休裁缝吉姆斯·迈奇，在用拐杖打了30岁的科思·史密斯的头之后，在监狱里度过了星期六的夜晚。 8.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. "Hello, Lao Li," he called. "Your usual?" But Li Chang seemed not to hear. 突然间，他看到自己的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。他喊道，“喂，老李！你还是吃老一套的吧？”可是李昌似乎没有听到。 9.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! He had better do some research! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉。他最好做一番调查！ 10.At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little. 在图书馆，王鹏很惊讶地发现，他餐馆的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧餐馆的食物脂肪含量又太低。 11.Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic. 雍慧同意留下来。没过一会，他们两人就津津有味地吃起饺子和蒜蓉鸡胸。 12.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.