新版牛津译林7AUnit-5-语法教案

新版牛津译林7AUnit-5-语法教案
新版牛津译林7AUnit-5-语法教案

授课教学案

学生姓名:授课教师:班主任:科目:英语上课时间:2014 年月日时—时

学生作业

学生姓名:授课教师:班主任:科目:@

16、—__________ do you go to the library

—Twice a week.

A .How soon B. How much often D. How far

17、 --- is it from the bookshop to the hospital

--- It’s about twenty minutes’ walk.

*

A. How lon g

B. How far

C. How often

D. How soon

18、--- does your mother go to work

--- By car.

A. What

B. When

C. Why

D. How

19、—John, ______ do you visit your grandparents

—Once a week.

A. how long

B. how soon

C. how often

D. how much

20、—_______ do you like dolphins so much

—Because they’re really cute!

A. Why

B. Who

C. When

21、 --- _______ will you come back

--- In an hour.

A. How soon

B. How often

C. How far

D. How long

22、 -- Tony, ________ are you in such a hurry

-- The meeting will start soon. I don't want to be late.

A. where

B.how

C. when

D. why

\

23、 -- ________ can you finish this English examination

-- In about one and a half hours.

A. How far

B. How often

C. How soon

D. How long

24、—________will you water the plants

—In two hours.

A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How much 25、- ______ do you read English newspapers

- I read China Daily every day.

/

A. How long

B. How soon

C. How often

D. How far

26、 --- ________ does your family go on a picnic

---Once a year.

A. How many

B. How often

C. How much

D. How old

27、 --- ________ are you going for vacation

---To England.

A. When

B. How

C. Where

D. Why

28、 ----_________ was the organization created

]

----To help the students in poor areas.

A. When

B. Where

C. Why

D. How

小学英语语法汇总 牛津译林

育英二外小学英语语法大全 第一章名词 一、定义 名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它既可以表示具体的东西,也可以是表示抽象的东西。 二、分类 1.名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词 如:john is a student student是普通名词,john是专有名词 普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an,定冠词the或不加冠词,专有名词前一般不加冠词,专有名词的首字母要大写。 2.普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词,其中个体名词与集体名词是可数名词,物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。 3.专有名词 专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词,多为独一无二的事物。 三、名词的数 1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词——可以数的名词 不可数名词——数不清(没有复数) drink?milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridge food?rice bread meat fish fruit cake dumplings 2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有数数形式,不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用,没有复数形式 many+可数名词复数 much/a little+不可数名词 some,any,a lot of(lots of)两者都可以修饰。 3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰 不可数名词数词+量词+of+名词 对可数名词的数量提问用how many 对不可数名词的数量提问用how much 4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法: 1)some,much,a little,a lot of,a bit of,plenty of用等表示多少。

牛津译林版8B语法知识点汇总

牛津译林版8B语法知识点汇总 Un it 1 词组: 1 禾和??玩play with sb 35 顺便问一下by the way 2 不再…not …any more 36 在去…的路上on the way to… 3 不同时期的交通工具37 挡路in the way tran sport at differe nt times 38 开阔的空间/ 户外活动场所 4 阳光镇的变化open space the cha nges to Sun shi ne Town 39 不时地,偶尔from time to time 5 非常了解这个地方40 从…搬出去move out of… know the place well 41 事实上,实际上in fact 6 从那时起since then 42 一处自然景点地方 7 自从2005年以来since 2005 a place of n atural beauty 8 自从去年以来since last year 43 一个新的火车站 9 自从三个星期前以来 a new railway station since three weeks ago 44 从…借…borrow sth from sb 10 搬家move house 45 借给某人…/把…借给 11 搬到南京move to Nanjing lend sb sth= lend sth to sb 12 搬进一座新公寓46 例女口for example/ such as move to/ into a new flat 47 在使用中 13 在…南部be in use= be in service in the souther n part of 48 带…去…take sb to … 14 结婚get married 49 一所小学a primary school 15 和某人结婚50 我也是Me, too. be/ get married to sb/ marry sb 51 独自地on one s own= by on eself= alone 16 变化很大change a lot 52 空余时间free time 17 在过去in the past 53 有同感have the same feeling 18 在现在at present 54 青山环绕green hills around 19 这些年以来55 清新的空气fresh air over/ duri ng the years 56 良好的环境a good environment 20 把…变成…turn …into…57 发展缓慢less development 21 在周末at weekends 58 离…远be far (away) from 22 打牌play cards 59 离…近be close to … 23 下中国象棋play Chinese chess 60 给…造成许多麻烦 24 愉快的假期pleasant holiday cause many problems for … 25 玩得很开心61 近期照片recent photos have a pleasa nt time 62 在近几年中in recent years 26 水污染water pollution 63 …的反义词the opposite of… 27 噪音污染noise pollution 64 有好运have good luck 28 过去经常做某事used to do sth 65 把…扔掉throw sth away 29 像以前一样经常地66 一个真正的问题 a real problem as ofte n as before 67 写一篇有关阳光镇的文早 30 把…排进/ 倒进…dump…into…write an article on Sun shi ne Tow 31 一个很严重的问题n a very serious problem 68 在过去的一个世纪 32 米取行动做某事over the past cen tury take actio n to do sth 69关于北京的过去和现在about Beijing 33 减少污染reduce the pollution s past and prese nt 34 在某种程度上in some ways 70 感冒have a cold

(完整版)苏教版译林牛津初中英语语法总结(初一初二)

补充: 1.句子的构成 初中一年级上语法 1.in,on,at表示时间的应用 in +parts of day(evening,morning,etc) /month/season/year on + day (Sunday, etc)/date(1 July,etc)/parts of a special day( Sunday morning)/special holidays(Children’s Day) at + time of day (seven o’clock)/ age(6 years old) 2.频率副词 never, seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always 3.疑问副词的用法 what,which,who,whose,when,why,how 4.可数名词与不可数名词 5.some和any的用法 6.There be句型 7.现在进行时及动词+ing的用法 初中一年级下语法 1.序数词与基数词 2.一般将来时:will与shall、be going to 3.名词所有格 名字+’s,mine,yours,ours,theirs,his,hers,its 4.冠词a,an, the的用法 5.表示方位的介词 In front of, behind,inside,outside,above,below,over,under 6.一般过去式及过去分词+ed的用法 7.can,could,may的用法 8.What 和How开头的感叹句 9形容词的用法,在句子中的位置 10.不定代词的用法 Somebody, someone, something Anybody, anyone, anything Nobody, no one, nothing Everybody, everyone, everthing 初中二年级上语法 1.比较级、最高级的用法 than作为比较级、the+最高级的用法 +er 及+est 的用法,most+形容词表示最高级 2. more…than, fewer….than,less..than, the most, the fewest, the least的用法 3. as…as的用法 4.反身代词的用法 Myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 5.祈使句的用法

(完整版)牛津译林版8B语法知识点汇总(最新整理)

牛津译林版8B语法知识点汇总Unit 1 词组: 1 和…玩play with sb 2 不再…not …any more 3 不同时期的交通工具 transport at different times 4 阳光镇的变化 the changes to Sunshine Town 5 非常了解这个地方know the place well 6 从那时起since then 7 自从2005年以来since 2005 8 自从去年以来since last year 9 自从三个星期前以来 since three weeks ago 10 搬家move house 11 搬到南京move to Nanjing 12 搬进一座新公寓move to/ into a new flat 13 在…南部in the southern part of 14 结婚get married 15 和某人结婚 be/ get married to sb/ marry sb 16 变化很大change a lot 17 在过去in the past 18 在现在at present 19 这些年以来over/ during the years 20 把…变成…turn …into… 21 在周末at weekends 22 打牌play cards 23 下中国象棋play Chinese chess 24 愉快的假期pleasant holiday 25 玩得很开心have a pleasant time 26 水污染water pollution 27 噪音污染noise pollution 28 过去经常做某事used to do sth 29 像以前一样经常地…as often as before 30 把…排进/ 倒进…dump… into… 31 一个很严重的问题a very serious problem 32 采取行动做某事take action to do sth 33 减少污染reduce the pollution 34 在某种程度上in some ways 35 顺便问一下by the way 36 在去…的路上on the way to… 37 挡路in the way 38 开阔的空间/ 户外活动场所open space 39 不时地,偶尔from time to time 40 从…搬出去move out of… 41 事实上,实际上in fact 42 一处自然景点地方 a place of natural beauty 43 一个新的火车站a new railway station 44从…借…borrow sth from sb 45借给某人…/把…借给…lend sb sth= lend sth to sb 46 例如for example/ such as 47 在使用中be in use= be in service 48 带…去…take sb to … 49 一所小学a primary school 50 我也是Me, too. 51 独自地on one’s own= by oneself= alone 52 空余时间free time 53 有同感have the same feeling 54 青山环绕green hills around 55 清新的空气fresh air 56 良好的环境a good environment 57 发展缓慢less development 58 离…远be far (away) from 59 离…近be close to… 60 给…造成许多麻烦 cause many problems for… 61 近期照片recent photos 62 在近几年中in recent years 63 …的反义词the opposite of… 64 有好运have good luck 65 把…扔掉throw sth away 66 一个真正的问题a real problem 67 写一篇有关阳光镇的文章write an article on Sunshine Town 68在过去的一个世纪over the past century 69关于北京的过去和现在about Beijing’s past and present

2018年牛津译林版初中英语中考英语语法全套专题练习

2018年中考英语语法专题练习 《冠词》 1.掌握不定冠词a, an的用法; 2.掌握定冠词the的用法; 3.掌握含定冠词或不定冠词的习语和固定短语; 4.掌握零冠词的用法。 ( )1. Jack is eight-year-old boy and he goes to school on foot every day. A. an; the B. a;/ C. an;/ D. a; the ( )2.一There is egg on the table. Would you like to have it? 一No, thanks. A./ B. an C. a D. the ( )3.Donald Trump, 71-year-old businessman, was chosen President of the US last year. A. a; a B. a;/ C. the; a D. the; the ( )4.Dangal (《摔跤吧!爸爸》),Indian movie, has become one of most popular movies in China. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /;the ( )5.Every evening my daughter plays piano for an hour. A. the B. a C./ D. an ( )6.They stopped in beautiful place for camping, near farmhouse of the Smiths. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the ( )7.一This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year. 一Yeah, we had a great time there. A. a B. an C. the D./ ( )8.I went to supermarket to buy birthday gift for my aunt yesterday. A. an; a B. a; a C. the; / D./; the ( )9.一Do you like movie Dangal? 一Yes. It's educational movie. I like it very much. A. the; an B. a; an C. a; the D. the; a ( )10. 一Who's boy under the tree? 一Bill. He's active boy. A. a; an B. a; the C.the; a D. the; an ( )11. Shenzhen is on coast near Hong Kong. It was small village many years ago. A.a; the B.the; a C. /; / D. the; the ( )12. Lang Lang is famous pianist. He plays piano very well. A. a; the B. the; the C. the;/ D. a;/ ( )13. This is interesting story for the kids. A.an B. a C./ ( )14. I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.

英语牛津译林版八年级下册语法大全

(UNIT1)现在完成时的重点和难点 一、现在完成时的完成用法和未完成用法 1.现在完成时的完成用法 现在完成时的完成用法指的是动作发生在过去某一时刻并已结束,但该动作对现在产生了影响,与现在情况具有因果关系。例如:He has turned off the light.他已把灯关了。 (动作结束于过去,但说明的是现在的情况--灯现在不亮了。) 现在完成时完成用法的特点是动作不延续,因此,该时态只能与表示不定的过去时间状语(如:already,yet,before,recently等)、频度时间状语(如:never,ever,once等)、 包括现在时刻在内的时间状语(如:this morning / month /year...,today等)连用。 例如: Have you found your pen yet?你已找到你的钢笔了吗? 2.现在完成时的未完成用法 现在完成时的未完成用法指的是动作开始于过去某一时刻,一直延续到现在,或可能还要继续 下去。 例如:He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来,他一直住在这儿。(动作起始 于1978年,一直住到现在,可能还要继续住下去。) I have been in the army for more than 5 years.我在部队已经呆了五年多了。(动作开始于5年前,一直延续至今,有可能还要继续下去。) 此种用法的句中常需一个表示一段时间的状语(由since或for引导),或表示与现在时刻相 连的时间状语(如:up to now,so far到目前为止)等。 例如:I have heard nothing from him up to now.到目前为止我没有他的任何消息。 注意:(1)现在完成时的未完成用法只适用于延续性动词,不可用于终止性动词,即瞬间完成 或延续时间很短的动词。如:come,go,arrive,leave,join,become,die等。 (2)现在完成时常见两种句型: ①主语+have / has been+for短语 ②It is+一段时间+ since从句 例如:He has been in the League for three years.或It is three years since he joined the League. 他入团已三年了。 3、延续性动词和终止性动词的概念 英语中,动词按其动作发生的方式、动作发生过程的长短,可分为延续性动词和终止性动词。 延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,这种动作可以延续下去或产生持久影响。如:learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。 终止性动词也称非延续性动词、瞬间动词或短暂性动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后 立即结束。如open, close, finish, begin, come, go, arrive, reach, get to, leave, move, borrow,buy等。 4、延续性动词的用法特征 1.延续性动词可以用于现在完成时,其完成时态可与表示段时间的状语连用。表示段时间的 短语有:for two years, during the past three years, since last year, how long等。如:I have learned English since I came here.自从我来到这儿就学英 语了。

版译林牛津七年级7b语法全册整理

最新版译林牛津七年级7B语法全册整理 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

7B unit1 1. 基数词:表示数目的数词为基数词,它在句中主要作定语,也可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语等。关于基数词的用法我们要注意以下几点: (1)基数词的构成: ①21至99的两位数:十位数与个位数之间加连字符。如:22 = twenty-two 78 = seventy-eight ②三位数:百位数与最后两位数之间(若十位数为0,则与个位数之间),要加and(美 国英语中可省去and)。如: 101 = one hundred(and)one 999 = nine hundred(and)nine ③四位数:thousand之后,百位数之前加逗号,百位数与十位数之间(若十位数为0,则与个位数之间)加and。如: 1,401 = one thousand,four hundred and one ④表示一万以上的大数目:将数字从个位起每向前三位加一逗号,使一个数分成若干小节,分别称为thousand节,million节等,然后按节处理。如: 101,203,001 = one hundred and one million,two hundred and three thousand and one. ⑤表示十亿,美国用one billion,英国用one thousand million. (2)基数词的运用: 以上这些表示确切数目的数词中,hundred,thousand,million,billion等一般用单数形式。但在以下几种情况里,基数词以复数形式出现。 ①用于表示不定数目。如: hundreds of (数百的) thousands of (数千的) millions of (数百万的) ②表示“几十”的数词,其复数形式可以表示年龄或年代。如: He doesn't look like an old man in his eighties. 他看上去不像80来岁的老人。 ③其他习惯用法。如:in two sand threes 三三两两的 2. 序数词:表示顺序的数词为序数词,它在句中主要作定语,也可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语等。关于序数词的用法我们要注意以下几点: (1)序数词的构成: ①除first,second,third外,从第四开始,由相应的基数词加词尾-th构成序数词。 ②以ty结尾的基数词先将y变成ie,再加词尾—th构成序数词。 Twenty---twentieth forty---fortieth ③有少数几个基数词构成序数词时,拼写有变化。如: five-fifth eight-eighth nine-ninth twelve-twelfth ④第二十一至第九十九:十位数用基数词,个位数用序数词。如: 第二十一 twenty-first,缩写为21st 第九十三 ninety-third,缩写为93rd ⑤百位数的序数词:百位数用基数词+百位以后最末两位(或)一位的序数词。如: 第一百零一 one hundred and first,缩写为101st 第一百二十三 one hundred and twenty-third,缩写为123rd 7bunit 2 一般将来时 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。常用的表达形式共有五种,现归纳如下: 结构:shall/will/be going to +do 只有第一人称I,we用shall. 用will或shall表示

牛津译林版7BUnit3语法及知识点

Grammar 名词所有格的构成及用法 名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式||。名词所有格也称为属格、主格||,它主要包括's所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式||。 定义:表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加’s来表示所有关系||,叫做名词所有格||。 名词所有格的用法: 一、名词+ ’s (主要用于有生命的事物) 1、单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格 例如:Jimmy’s book(吉米的书)Jane’s schoolbag(简的书包) Children’s Day(儿童的节日、六一儿童节) Wuhan’s summer is very hot.(武汉的夏天非常热||。) 2、复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’ 构成所有格||。 例如:Twins’ father is Mr. Brown. (双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生||。) 二、名词+of +名词 如果名词是无生命的||,我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系||。 例如:A bag of mine= my bag (我的书包) The name of the girl =the girl’s name (女孩的名字) The window of the bedroom = the bedroom’s window(卧室的窗户) 三、特殊所有格 若一样东西为两人共有||,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有||,而是各有各的||,则两个名词都用所有格||,且其后名词应为复数||。 例如:This is Tom and Jim’s room. 这是汤姆和吉姆共有的房间||。 These are Tom’s and Jim’s rooms. 这些是汤姆和杰森各自的房间||。 步行一个半小时的路程: 四.'s所有格所修饰的词的省略现象 (1)表示诊所、店铺或某人的家等地点名词||,其名词所有格后的被修饰语常常省略||。 例如:I met her at the doctor's(office).我在诊所遇见了她||。 He has gone to the tailor's(shop).他到服装店去了||。 (2)名词所有格所修饰的词||,如果前面已经提到过||,往往可以省略||,以免重复||。例如: Whose pen is this?It's Tom's.这是谁的钢笔?是汤姆的||。 The bike is not mine||,but Wang Pinpin's.这辆自行车不是我的||,是王品品的||。 五.双重所有格及其用法 's所有格和of所有格两种所有格形式结合在一起||,构成"of+所有格"形式||,即双重的所有格||。它通常表示部分观念||,即全体中的一部分||,在意义上与"one of..."相似||,它主要修饰of短语之前的那个名词||。此外||,双重所有格与指示代词连用时||,常带有感情色彩||,如赞赏、不满、厌恶等||。它的主要形式如下: 1.名词+of+名词性物主代词||。例如: a good friend of mine 我的一个好朋友an interesting story of his 他的有趣的经历 2.名词+of+'s所有格||。例如: He is a friend of my sister's.(=one of my sister's friends)他是我姐姐的一个朋友 Look at that long nose of Jack's.看杰克的那个长鼻子||。(感情色彩) 试比较: a picture of Xiao Zhang a picture of Xiao Zhang's 3.不定冠词、数词、某些不定代词(some||,any||,many||,no||,few等)以及which等限定词||,一般不

最新译林版牛津英语七年级下册Units1-8单元知识点及语法归纳(全册)

七年级英语下册知识点总结Unit 1 Dream homes 一、重点词组、句型 1、Would you like to live in the palace, Eddie? 埃迪,你想住宫殿里吗? ①Would you like sth? 肯定回答:Yes, please. 否定回答:No, thanks. ②Would you like to do sth? 肯定回答:Yes, I’d like/love to. 否定回答:I’d like/love to, but… 2、There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。 There are about 8,000,000 people living in London. 大约有八百万人住在伦敦。 ①表示某地有……,用there be 句型,谓语动词就近原则。 There __________(be) an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school. ②表示有事情要做,用there be sth to do。There are lots of things ___________(see) in Beijing.. ③表示有某人正在做某事,用there be sb doing sth.。 On game shows, there are always famous people___________(talk) about their lives. 3、I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇上。 be far (away) from 离……远,但出现具体距离时,不用far My home is __________________from the school. My home is 5 kilometres ___________from the school. A. away B. far C. close D. next to 4. have fun with sb./sth. 和某人/某物玩得开心 have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心 have(has/had) fun= have(has/had) a good time= enjoy(enjoyed) onself(myself/yourself/youselves……) 5、I also have a bedroom of my own. =I also have my own bedroom. 我也有自己的房间。 own ①(adj.) 自己的用于形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后,加强语气 ②(vt.) 拥有owner (n.) 物主,所有人 He______________(own) a big company in New York. He is the______________(own) of a big company in New York. 6、I share a bedroom with my sister. 我和妹妹共享一间卧室。 share sth. with sb. 和某人共享…… 7、We often listen to music in bed. 我们经常躺在床上听音乐。 ①in bed 意为(躺)在床上,bed 前无冠词修饰。Don't read ________________. 不要躺在床上看书。 ②on the bed 表示某样东西在床上。There is a book ____________. 床上有本书。 8、I Love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. 我喜欢坐在那里向外看海滩和海。 look out at sth 向外看……look out of…看……的外面look out 向外看,小心 It’s good for your eyes to ______________ the green trees for a minute or two. A. look out of B. look out at C. look out from D. look for at look like 看起来像look up 查阅(字典/资料),向上看look after 照顾look for 寻找(强调动作)in the sea 在海里by sea= by ship坐船by the sea 在海边 9、Your house is really different from the flats here in our town. 你的房子和我们城镇里的公寓真的很不一样。 be different from…和……不同,不同于……be the same as……和……相同 different 是形容词,名词为difference Our classroom is different from___________(he ). There are some _____________(different) between the four words. 10、Each room has a new computer. 每间房间都有台新电脑。 each 用于两者及以上的每一个,后面可以直接跟of。如each of them/you/us every 用于三者及以上的每一个,后面不能直接跟of, 如要表示每一个,_可用every one。如every one of them/you/us Each student _________________(have) a book in his hand.

(完整版)牛津译林初一语法练习

牛津译林初一语法练习 一根据所给单词或汉语提示填写单词的适当形式10' 11. My bags are here. Where are _________ (she)? 12. His _______ names are Bush and Mary. (grandparent) 13. You should do your homework _________ (one), Danny. 14. Li Ming, what about ________ ( 跑步) to school? 15. The girls are dancing _______ (happy) under the old tree. 16 Can you see those ___ (警察)over there? 17. The boys are reading the _________ (interest) book, Harry Potter II. 18. My school has two ___________ . (library) 19. Carry the ________ (shop) basketball with you, Sandy. 20. How many _______ (people) are there in front of the supermarket? 二选出与划线部分意义相同或相近的词或短语。10' ( )21. Do you think Li Lei is at home? A. in B. on C. to ( )22. Thanks very much. A. a lot of B. a lot C. lots of ( )23. I'm fine, too. Thank you. A. good B.OK C. nice ( )24. Here is a picture of my family. A. map B. book C. photo ( )25.Cui Yan is one of my good friends. A. one friend of my good friends B. a good friend of mine C. one good friend of mine 三选择题20

译林版牛津英语7B语法点复习

译林版牛津英语7B语法点复习 Unit 1 Dream homes 数词 1、数词的定义:表示数目多少或顺序先后的词为数词。 2、数词的分类:数词可分为基数词和序数词,基数词表示数量的多少,序数词表示顺序的先后。 3、数词的用法 基数词的用法 I. 基数词的构成。 基数词1-12是独立的单词。 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve 基数词13-19是在个位数后面加-teen构成,其中thirteen, fifteen, eighteen是不规则变化。thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen 整十的基数词20-90是在个位数词后面加-ty构成,其中twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty是不规则变化。 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety 非整十基数词21-99是在十位数后面加上个位数构成,中间加上连字符“-”。 twenty-one, seventy-six, eighty-eight 三位数以上的基数词,百位数和十位数之间用and连接。 two hundred and one, three thousand five hundred and fourteen 英语中没有“万”和“亿”这两个单位,在表示“万”和“亿”时,把“万”念成10个千,“十万”念成100个千,“亿”念成100个百万……以此类推。 10,000:ten thousand 100,000: a hundred thousand 100,000,000: a hundred million 35, 845: thirty-five thousand, eight hundred and forty-five II. hundred, thousand, million 和billion的用法。 hundred, thousand, million和billion等表示确切数字时,只用其单数形式;但是在表示不确切数字时,要用其复数形式,并且与of连用,表示约数。 e.g:1. There are more than three hundreddays in a year. 一年有三百多天。 2. Thousands of visitors travel to the Great Wall every year. 每年有成千上万的游客游玩长城。 III. 基数词表示编号。

牛津译林版八年级英语全册语法知识点总结

8A语法 Unit 1 Friends 形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则 1.规则变化: (1)一般形容词+er +est (shorter, smaller, smallest ) (2)以e 结尾的形容词+r +st (nicer, larger, largest) (3)以辅音字母加y 结尾的形容词变y 为i 再+er, est (busier, busiest; heavier, heaviest) (4)以重读闭音节结尾的形容词双写辅音字母+er, est 熟记:大(big)热(hot)天,一个穿红 (red)衣浑身湿(wet)透的伤感(sad)胖(fat)子想要变得又瘦(thin)又苗条(slim) 2.不规则变化 (1)good(well)-better-best (2) many(much)-more-most (3)ill(bad, badly)-worse-worst (4) far-farther (further)-farthest (furthest) (5) little-less-least (6) few-fewer-fewest 3.多音节的形容词比较级和最高级在词前加more , most delicious-more delicious-the most delicious popular-more popular-the most popular 注意: 1 形容词的最高级前必须有the, 而副词的最高级前the 可省略 2.比较级前常用a bit, a little, much, a lot, even, far 等词表示程度. 3.形容词比较级用来比较两者(人或事)句中常有than; 形容词最高级用来比较三者或三者以上(人或事), 句中常有in 或of 短语表示比较范围. 4. as+adj.+as (和------一样------) / not as/so +adj.+ as (不如------,不及------) Unit 2 School life 一、比较事物的数量 1.many (修饰可数名词)/much (修饰不可数名词)----more ----most more + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词+ than ……比……数量多

译林版牛津初中英语九年级下册全册单元知识点及语法整理

译林版牛津初中英语九年级下册全册单元知识点及语法整理 译林版牛津初中英语九年级下册全册单元知识点及语法整理 Unit1 Asia Welcome to the unit 1.一个亚洲的国家an Asian country 2.爬台阶很累人I t’s tiring to climb the steps 3.休息一下have/take a break/rest 4.有很长一段路要走There’s a long way to go 5.最好继续前进had better keep moving 6.把我叫醒wake me up 7.在你回来的路上on your way back 8.中国结Chinese knot 9.中国戏曲Chinese opera 10.中国剪纸Chinese paper-cutting 11.一双筷子 a pair of chopsticks 12.舞龙dragon dance 13.一种传统的中国艺术 a traditional Chinese art 14.谢谢你的建议Thank you for your advice/ suggestions Reading 1中国的首都the capital of China 2在这座古老的城市的中心in the middle of the ancient city 3被改造成一个博物馆be turned/ changed into a museum 4值得参观(2种)be (well)worth visiting/ a visit 5最大的城市广场the biggest city square 6一大早聚集在那里看升国旗gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag 7横贯中国北方六千多公里run for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China 8每隔几百米就有烽火台with watchtowers every few hundred metres 9世界奇迹之一one of the wonders 10位于漓江的两侧on both sides of Lijiang River 11不同形状的矗立stand in different shapes 12一个地下溶洞an underground cave 13奇形怪状in unusual shapes 14悬挂下来hang down 15指向上方point upwards 16被赞扬为。。。/被誉为。。。be praised as/ to be… 17乘船沿着。。。旅行take a boat trip along… 18向公众开放be open to the public Grammar 1占四分之三的面积take up three quarters of the area 2湖结冰了The lake is frozen 3划船row a boat 4在。。。的两边(2种) on both sides of/ on each side of 5彼此不同be different from each other 6 a 17-hole bridge 一座十七孔洞的桥 7 据说/据报道It’s said/ reported that… 8公共交通public transport 9景点(3种)places of interest/ interesting places/ attraction 10提供一个高级别的服务provide a high level of service 11 It 的用法 1)表示动物以及无生命的事物; 2)表示婴儿、不明性别的人和不明身份的人; 3)表示某动作、行为、情况、想法、句子;

相关主题
相关文档
最新文档