2016年高考英语完形词汇短语快速提分技巧暨高分秘诀讲义

2016年吴军高考英语完形填空3天迅捷提分秘术完形胜经（秒杀秘术暨高分密码）教案

同现/ 复现，转折，因果，正负，方向，相同与相反，中心与范围，过程与结果，持续与瞬间，及物不及物，接人接物，时间线索，地点线索，数字线索，关联结构，无关项排除及P原则等实战Tactics，令您在万变之中找到了不变的规律！配以20年真题的分列式，以变制变，熟能生巧，高分尽在掌握！

同现法则: 全景配套11年来对应的真题供您尽情演练！（节选的这一小部分试题省略了详细解析！）

〖2015新课标II〗But it may well be that the learning you really want 42 somewhere else instead. I had the 43 of seeing this first hand on a 44 .

My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did well this season and so 45 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 46 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 47 trained.

44.A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square

〖2015浙江卷〗On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 23drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with Longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings.

23. A. last B. least C. second D. best

〖2014北京卷〗One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 41 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 42 copy.

I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 43 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 44. “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 45 the talent show.

44. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn

〖2014安徽卷〗After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 48you wherever you wish."

48．A.inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive

〖2014江苏卷〗His Dad couldn't afford the 38 at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done 39 his farm-work routines.

39. A. between B. during C. over D. through

正负原则：“正”指积极的，肯定的（excited, improve, progress等）;“负”指祁使句（be careful!），否定句，否定词，绝对词（He didn’t go. never, seldom, no, nothing, little, few; always, only, all, any, every, the whole, must, completely等.）。------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 〖2015北京卷〗“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 54 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of55and made him feel that they were home at last.

55. A. equality B. freedom C.warmth D. sympathy

〖2015陕西卷〗But this time , I noticed something 42 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 43 his smile was still as 44as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 45 for his family.

44. A. convincing B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent

〖2015浙江卷〗Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. I’ve watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now 21on their way to impressive careers. By society’s 22 , they seem to have it made.

21. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well

〖2015新课标II〗They did well this season and so 45 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 46 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 47 trained.

47. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better

〖2014浙江卷〗That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, 36more, and became happy. And it was all because he 37 to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed 38 was the one who took the last seat that day.

36. A. slept B. smiled C. shouted D. quarreled

时间线索：若出现了标志性的时间关联词汇，则将是重要的解题线索点!

develop(ment) ,spend time, occur= happen(take place) 发生, break out爆发，news, date, time, the day arrive d, 假期(vacation, holiday, spring break, ask for leave, have two days off), to begin with, last=continue持续, late, early, busy, accidently偶然, immediate(ly)=at once马上, recent(ly)=lately近来, eventually=finally=at last最后, occasionaly偶尔, frequently=often 经常,shortly=before=soon。

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 〖2015湖北卷〗You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “_37__it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly__38__they have time to see, and you’ll__39_out and get your money,”Chad said.

38.A.before B.since C.though D.unless

〖2015陕西卷〗Two years later, Dad started his own 31 , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 32 . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 33 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 34, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.

34. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease

〖2014山东卷B〗Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps.

31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky

〖2014新课标I〗Before people retire, they usually 55to do a lot of 56 things, which

3

they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 .

55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan

〖2014新课标II〗It was ___29___ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s __30___ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ___31___, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __32___.

31. A. Finally B. Patiently . C. Surely D. Quickly

〖2011·重庆卷〗The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 38.

38.A.unforgivable B. unforgettable C. cheerful D. regretful

〖2010·全国Ⅱ卷〗Because we live in an age of 38 communication(通讯),people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.

39.A.believe B.decide C.argue D. forget

更多详尽秘诀，尽在2016高考英语完形胜经（秒杀秘术暨高分密码）教案！

2016吴军高考英语完形胜经（秒杀秘术暨高分密码）极品教案，尊贵典范，值得拥有!

吴军高分密码

中国目前唯一的高考英语秘诀揭秘品牌

中国目前唯一每年颠覆性更新的高考英语秘诀教案

已逐渐升级为培养殿堂级考试秘诀的师资黄埔军校

吴军高考英语完形胜经、完形易经

百试不爽的秒杀秘术让高考生大呼过瘾

每条法则都见证答题的神奇，令高考英语自学学员大彻大悟

完全颠覆传统解题模式的课程让学员如获至宝

揭秘一剑封喉的高考英语解题秘诀，让在职教师财誉双收

全面再现高考英语命题思维轨迹，让加盟教师在当地英语培训界独占鳌头

5

在职英语教师、想专注高考英语培训市场的创业者、外语类培训学校占领市场空缺的先掘之举！

吴军高考英语迅捷提分体系及问鼎满分体系，是你离成功最近的路！ 2016沈阳吴军高考英语迅捷提分秘术

高频答案词

（动词、名词、形容词、副词）

高频动词与短语

adapt 指修改或改变以适应新条件adapt to sth/sb ：适应某物/某人;

You should adapt yourself to the new environment.

adjust 是指“调整、调节”使之适应;

You can’t see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyes.

adopt sb ：收养;

sth ：采用;

appeal to = attract 吸引 ; hold /draw one’s attention;

apply for 申请;

to 应用;

attach …to …将……系在…..，使隶属/附属于……，将……缚在……;

affect 影响 =influence;

admit =approve of 赞成; 获准进入……，被……录取;

achieve one’s goal/aim 实现某人的目标;

attempt 试图;企图 =intend (to).

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 〖2013高考押题〗My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A. treated

B. adopted

C. adjusted

D. adapted

adjust 强调, 调节, 使适应; The body adjusts itself to change of temperature. (身体能自行调节以适应温度的变化。) 本句中adjust 是不及物动词。I must adjust my watch. It's slow. (我必须调一下我的表。它走得慢了。) [答案] C. adjusted.

〖2013高考押题〗Recently the south of the country has been worst by the drought. A.impressed B.affected C.expressed D.designed

〖2010安徽〗----How did you like Nick’s performance last night?

----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me much

A. appeal B . belong C refer D. occur

〖2010江西〗Parents _______ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.

A attach

B pay

C link

D apply

〖2010江苏〗Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.

A. attended

B. attained

C. attracted

D. attached

〖2009浙江〗The good thing about children is that they _______very easily to new environments.

A. adapt

B. appeal

C. attach

D. apply

〖2009全国2〗If you leave the club, you will not be back in .

A. received

B. admitted

C. turned

D. moved

〖2007天津〗Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready

A.acquired C.concluded D.achieved

〖2006全国Ⅱ〗Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not

her to do so.

A.forbid

B.allow

C.follow

D.ask

●此处impress刻印；affect影响；express表达；design设计。句意：最近我国南方受到严重的旱灾的影响。【答案】B。

●appeal to 意为“吸引”；belong to意为“属于”；refer to意为“提到；涉及”；occur to意为“突然想到”。句意为“她的演唱并不怎么吸引我。”〖答案〗A。

●attach importance to 关注. 〖答案〗A.

●表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。〖答案〗C。

●根据句意, “关于孩子们美好的事情就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境”。adapt to“适应”; appeal to“有吸引力, 有感染力；呼吁；求助于；上诉”等; attach to“粘上, 附上”; apply to“应用于, 适应于”。〖答案〗A。●receive收到,接受,迎接admit允许进入,承认turn旋转move移动,搬家,使...感动。〖答案〗B。

●句意为：露西在高中已经实现了她为自己制定的所有目标, 并准备在大学迎接新的挑战。achieve one’s goal/aim实现某人的目标。〖答案〗D。

●句意为:玛丽想独自环球旅行, 可是她父母不允许她这样做。答案为B。

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〖2005全国Ⅲ〗Before building a house, you will have to

the government’s permission. A.get from B.follow C.receive D.ask for

〖2005上海〗The company is starting a new advertising campaign to

new customers to its stores.

A.join

B.attract

C.stick

D.transfer 〖2004江苏〗

A.advised

C.attempted

D.admitted ●句意为：建房子需请求政府的允许。get...from...从……得到……；follow 遵循, 依照……行事；receive 收到, 此三项均不符合题意。〖答案〗D 。

●句意为：为了把新的顾客吸引到店内, 公司开始了一场新的广告战。join 参加；stick 粘, 贴；固定在某处；transfer 转移；传给。〖答案〗B 。

●考查动词词义辨析。the attempted murder 意为：蓄意谋杀。〖答案〗C 。

add…to…：把…加上(在)…; add 接着说;

add to=increase ：增添，增进

add up (to)：加(起来是)，总计达…

〖2013高考押题〗The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather the helplessness of the crew at sea.

A. added to

B. resulted from

C. turned out

D. made up

agree with 同意某人意见（接sb.或idea, view 等）；适应；与……一致;

(one’s plan/ proposal) 同意(某人的)计划或提议.

〖2010陕西〗You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you, I suppose.

A. agree with

B. agree to

C. agree on

D. agree about

agree with ：同意, 赞成；与……相适应；agree to ：同意, 赞成(观点, 看法等)；agree on ：就……达成协议；agree about ：对...... 有相同的看法。选A 。

act as 临时性充当、担任;

act out 用手势和语言表演（某件事）.

◆I don’t know who can______as my guide when I pay a visit to that place of interest.

A. act

B. play

C. perform

D. show

◆Children, don’t tell me the main idea of the text in words; t ry to______it______ .

A. put; out

B. act; out

C. get; out

D. make; out A B

break up 解散;分解;.结束;

break out 爆发，发生；

break down 破坏,粉碎,瓦解；出故障，抛锚；衰弱.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2012江西卷He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system _______.

A. broke in

B. broke up

C. broke out

D. broke down

〖2009四川〗—How about your journey to Mount Emei?

—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.

A. slowed down

B. broke down

C. got down

D. put down

〖2009江苏〗---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ .

----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.

A. broken up

B. finished up

C. divided up

D. closed up

〖2006辽宁〗The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.

A.broke down

B.broke out

C.broke up

D.broke in

〖2005湖北〗To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it

B.up

C.up

D.out

〖2003NMET〗News reports say peace talks between the two countries ______ with no agreement reached.

A. have broken down

B. have broken out

C. have broken in

D. have broken up

●break in打断；闯入；开始工作；break up结束，散开；分解；break out爆发；break down崩溃，垮掉；出毛病；抛锚。题干意思是：他时不时地停下来擦去额头的汗水，因为空掉出毛病了。选D。

●答语的意思是：一切都进展顺利除了我们的汽车在途中抛锚了两次外。break down抛锚；slow down 慢下来；get down记下, 写下；put down 扑灭。所以该题的答案为B.

●break up打碎, 破碎；结束；解散；衰落finish up完成；结束；用光divide up瓜分；分割；分配close up 关闭；愈合；靠近。〖答案〗A。

●break down(机器等)发生故障；(人)感情崩溃；break out(战争, 灾难等)突然发生；break up分开；分解；结束。break in强行进入；打断(谈话等)。〖答案〗A。

●break down分解；拆分；break up毁坏, 破坏, break off断绝；中断；break out爆发, 突然发生, break down 意思合适。〖答案〗A。

●bread down破裂。据新闻报道两国之间的和平谈判破裂了。break out爆发；break in闯入；break up分裂。〖答案〗A。

9

bring about 导致，引起，带来;

bring up 抚养(=raise)，养育，培养; 呕吐; 提出come up with = put forward;

bring back 归还，使记起；bring in =introduce 引进

●This new teaching method has______a series of changes in teachers’ teaching as well as students’ learning .

A. brought out

B. brought up

C. brought about

D. brought in

●As far as I know, after her parents’ death,the girl was ______by her youngest uncle.

A. brought up

B. taken up

C. set up

D. made up

●When they returned from abroad, they______much scientific technology.

A. handed in

B. took in

C. turned in

D. brought in

C A D

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2011福建卷Born into a family with three brothers, David was to value the sense of sharing.

A.brought up

B.turned down

C.looked after

D.held back

2011湖北卷The government has taken measures to _________ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.

A. take down

B. bring down

C. hand down

D. tear down

〖2005重庆〗His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has many good changes in their lives.

A. got through

C. turned into

D. brought about 〖2002上海〗Can you make a sentence to______ the meaning of the phrase?

A. show off

B. turn out

C. bring out

D. take in

●句意为“出身在一个三兄弟家庭，David 受到了要看重与人分享的教育。”bring up 教育，养育(孩子)，呕●句意为“政府已经采取措施来降低日常生活用品的价格以保持市场的稳定。”take down 拆卸，记录，记下；bring down 使(某物或某人)掉下〔倒下〕， 击败，降(价)；hand down 把…传递下来，遗留; 流传；tear down 拆毁; 拆卸。根据后面的“保持市场的稳定”选B 。

●他每周一次的家庭团聚的主意, 一开始似乎困难, 但现在已给他们的生活带来了巨大变化。get through 通过；完成；result from(作为原因)产生, 发生；turn into 变成……；bring about 导致……。〖答案〗D 。 出；证明是..., 结果是...；bring out 揭露；显示, 解释；说明；出版；take in 吸收，理解，欺骗。〖答案〗C.

build up 增加，增进;

book预定=order; book和tickets搭配.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 〖2010天津〗He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London.

A. order

B. arrange

C. take

D. book

〖2009浙江〗Practisig Chinese kung fu can not only _______ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.

A. bring up

B. take up

C. build up

D. pull up

●句意：他打电话给旅行社预定三张去伦敦的机票。book和tickets搭配, 是“订票”的意思。〖答案〗D. ●bring up提出；教育；养育；呕出；(船等)停下take up拿起；开始从事build up增进, 加强pull up拔起；停下来；阻止。〖答案〗C。

come across穿过, 越过，偶然遇见; =run across =run into

come up with想出; =bring up =put forward

come to涉及; refer to参考, 提及；

come about出现, 到来；发生，强调过程Please tell me how the accident came about. come down下降, 下来；

come out出版,生产；2013年待考义项：长出;turn out关掉；结果是；

come on（表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等）来！快！得啦！2013年待考义项：（灾难、恐惧等）突然向……袭来；（想法等）突然产生；开始（……起来），袭击，来临.

cut off切断;割掉，断绝关系;

cut out删（省）掉，戒掉.

cut in插嘴.

confirm确认;

combine使联合, 使结合; connect=link(with)连接, 连结; relate(to)与…有某种联系; calculate计算;

cover覆盖; 包含; (钱)足够付;

contain包含, 含有；collect搜集;整理；load装载;下载;

count在句中的含义为“有价值, 有意义”。重要的是…;

check指“检查以确定某事物是否正确、有变化, 状况是否良好, 是否有效”。examine指“对某事物仔细观察以了解有关情况或从中得知”；review “回顾, 复习”；test指“测试、试验, 检验”.

carry on继续;

close down关闭.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 【2013高考押题】The statement said five people died at the scene in this accident, while 15 others, their teacher included, were ___ dead by the afternoon．

A．convinced B．described C．committed D．confirmed

【2013高考押题】The U.S. government on Wednesday ______ former Commerce Secretary Gary Locke as ambassador to China, making him the first Chinese-American ever to take the post.

A. accumulated

B. reflected

C. distinguished

D. confirmed

memories of my stay in New York.

A. call off

B. call for

C. call up

D. call on

【2013高考押题】He strongly believes that the govemment will a way to solve the problem of population.

A．set off B．put off C．catch up with D．come up with 2011天津卷She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.

A.turned down

B.dealt with

C.took after

D.came across

2011安徽卷If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.

A. come across

B. care about

C. look for

D. focus upon

●句意：有报告称：5人在意外事故中当场死亡，然而另外的15人包括他们的老师截止到下午被证明死亡。此处were confirmed dead意为：被证明死亡。【答案】D。

●此处confirm sb as意为：任命某人为。。。。句意：星期三美国政府任命原商务部部长Gary Locke为中国大使，使他成为第一个美籍华人出任这个职位的人。【答案】D。

●此处call up意为：唤起。句意：每当我看到这些照片，他们就会唤起我在纽约美好回忆。【答案】C。

●考查动词短语的含义。此处come up with意为：提出。句意：他坚信政府会提出办法解决人口问题。【答案】D。

●“昨天在百货商店购物时，她遇上了她的老朋友。”turn down拒绝；deal with对付，处理；take after 长

●句意为“如果你发现这辆自行车有毛病但还是想要，你就要求这家商店的营业员减价。”come across偶

11

〖2010福建〗– In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.

--I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .

A. linked

B. related

C. connected

D. combined

〖2009湖北〗The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.

A. calculated

B. considered

C. completed

D. controlled

〖2009山东〗-------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?

--------Oh yes, enough and to spare.

A. cover

B. spend

C. fill

D. offer

〖2008全国Ⅱ〗Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it

A.collected

B.contained

C.loaded

D.saved

〖2008天津〗The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to their

A.put away C.look over D.carry on

〖2007山东〗It’s the sort of work that

A.calls for C.lies in D.stands for

〖2007湖北〗If the firms failed to make enough money, they would

A.close down C.turn down D.set off

〖2007江苏〗—Have you

—

https://www.360docs.net/doc/089607903.html,e about https://www.360docs.net/doc/089607903.html,e up with https://www.360docs.net/doc/089607903.html,e out with

●A.联系在一起；将…连接或联系起来；B. 与…有某种联系;C. 连接, 连结；;D. 使联合, 使结合；D。

●根据句意可知此处表示“损失还没统计……”, 应选择calculated。considered “考虑”, completed “完成”, controlled “控制”均不符合上下文。〖答案〗A。

●考查词义的区别：cover意为足够的。〖答案〗A。

●句意为：小约翰尼摸着袋子, 非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西。contain包含, 含有；collect搜集;整理；load装载；save 挽救。〖答案〗B.

●put away收好, 放好；take down写下, 记下；look over从……上面看；察看, 检查；carry on继续。句意为：吃完饭, 经理们回到会议室继续讨论。〖答案〗D。

●call for需要, 需求；make up弥补；lie in在于；stand for代表。句意为：就是这种工作需要高度集中注意力。〖答案〗A。

●close down关闭；call off取消；turn down调低；拒绝；set off出发。句意为：如果公司不能赚足够的钱, 它们就会倒闭。〖答案〗A。

●come about发生；come into进入;得到；come up with想出；come out with发表, 公布;说出。句意为：“你想出新的主意了吗？” “是的, 我过会儿告诉你。”〖答案〗C。

13

〖2007湖北〗Surely it doesn’t matter where the Student Association get their money from;what

A.counts

C.stresses

D.functions

〖2006天津〗Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it

A.refers to

B.speaks of

C.focuses on

https://www.360docs.net/doc/089607903.html,es to 〖2006湖北〗As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village

A.called up

C.called on

D.called in 〖2006湖北〗It’s already 10 o’clock.I wonder how it that she was two hours late

on

A.came over

C.came about

D.came up 〖2006安徽〗—

— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will

https://www.360docs.net/doc/089607903.html,e down

C.turn over

D.go over 〖2005福建〗The dictionary is being printed and it will soon

. A.turn out

C.start out

D.go out 〖2005湖南〗I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson .

A.cut in

B.cut down

C.cut out

D.cut up ●count 在句中的含义为 “有价值, 有意义”。句意为：毫无疑问, 学生会从哪儿弄到的钱这无关紧要, 真正有价值的是他们用这些钱来做什么。〖答案〗A 。

●when it comes to (doing) sth.当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时；refer to 参考, 提及；speak of 说起；focus on 注意, 聚焦于。〖答案〗D.

●A 项唤起, B 项需要, C 项号召, D 项召集。句意为：……本次参观使我想起了童年的情景。因此选A 项。 ●考查动词短语的辨析。come over 过去；come out 出来；come about 出现, 到来；come up 发生, 符合题意。〖答案〗C 。

●考查短语解释。come down 下降, 下来；take down 把……拆开；turn over 翻转, 翻身；go over 复习；仔细检查。〖答案〗A 。

●句意为：这本词典正在印刷, 不久将出版。turn out 关掉；结果是；生产；start out 出发；开始做某事；go out 外出;熄灭；过时。〖答案〗B 。

●本题考查动词短语的辨析。cut in 插话, 打断别人的话；cut down 砍倒；cut out 剪掉, 剪下；cut up 剁碎, 砍碎。〖答案〗A 。

〖2005江西〗Please tell me how the accident .I am still in the dark.

A.came by C.came to D.came about

〖2005北京〗It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending

A.answers for C.calls for D.plans for

〖2005天津〗—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday.Have you got it?

—Oh, really!I haven’t my mailbox yet.

A.examined C.tested D.checked

〖2004湖南〗--- Now, where is my purse?

--- ______! We'll be late for the picnic.

A. Take your time

B. Don't worry

C. Come on

D. Take it easy 〖2004北京春〗He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ______from outside world.

A. cut out

B. cut off

C. cut up

D. cut through

●考查动词短语的用法区别。come by得到；获得；come upon发现；碰上；come to达到；提及；come about 产生, 引起。〖答案〗D。

●call for要求；answer for 负责；provide for供养, 为……做好准备；plan for为……作计划, 打算。C。

●examine指“对某事物仔细观察以了解有关情况或从中得知”；review “回顾, 复习”；test指“测试、试验, 检验”, check指“检查以确定某事物是否正确、有变化, 状况是否良好, 是否有效”。〖答案〗D。●—嘿, 我的钱包在哪？—快点！野炊我们要迟到了。take time从容进行;come on突然产生, 要求, 成为…负担, 偶遇, 跟着来, 开始, 出台, 上演快点, 赶快;take easy从容, 不紧张, 松懈, 轻松。〖答案〗C。

●句意：他在医院里住了六个月的院。他感到他好象与外界隔绝了。cut out切断；删去；停止；关掉cut off 切断；中断cut up切碎；抨击cut through刺穿；抄近路走过。〖答案〗B。

die down渐渐消失,平息（尤其指火势，大海，脾气）;

die out 灭绝，消失，熄灭;

distinguish 区分；辨别；使杰出，使表现突出;

decline下滑,下降;

deny否认;

develop开发, 发展，把(主题或情节)逐步展现出来;

do without不用/吃……勉强度过;

耽搁, 延误; =put off

【2012浙江卷】According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.

A. differ

B. shrink

C. fail

D. decline

2011江苏卷—Are you still mad at her?

—Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.

A．deny B．refuse C．reject D．decline

2011安徽卷As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.

A. begins

B. happens

C. ends

D. develops

〖2009湖北〗During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.

A. eat up

B. give away

C. do without

D. deal with

〖2007江西〗Don’t take too much of the medicine; it does you more harm than good if you .

A.do

B.take

C.like

D.have

〖2006湖北〗One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits

A.grow

C.increase

D.raise

〖2006湖北〗Although the wind has ,the rain remains steady, so you still need

a

A.turned up

C.died down

D.blown out

〖2004辽宁〗John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been by a heavy storm.

A.kept

C.slowed

D.delayed

●根据科学家研究，我们的精神气在22岁达到高峰值之后便从27岁开始下滑（decline）。Differ不同；shrink 缩水；fail失败、衰竭，均不符合语境，故排除。【答案】D.

●”deny否认，否定；refuse，reject ，decline都是拒绝的意思。not deny无法否认。故选A。

●句意为“随着故事的展开，这个神秘数字的真相渐渐地被解开了。”develop开发, 发展，把(主题或情节)逐步展现出来。根据句意选D。

●据During the war there was a serious lack of food可推测出“即或是富裕家庭也得几天吃不上面包”, 应选择do without表示“不用/吃……勉强度过”。eat up “吃完”, give away “收拾”, deal with “应付, 处理”。答案C。

●前文已出现动词take, 因此后文再次出现时用代动词do。〖答案〗A.

●develop形成；开发；develop a habit of...形成……习惯。〖答案〗B。

●C项意为“平息”。A项意为“出现, 到来”；B项意为“回来”；D项意为“吹出”, 句意为：虽然风停了, 但是雨还在下, 因此你要带上雨衣, 因此选C项。

●be late for意为“迟到”, 因此根据句意, 航班应该是受到“耽搁, 延误”, 故选D项。

15

2011辽宁卷You are old enough to your own living.

A.win

B. gain

C. take

D. earn

〖2010江西〗Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams.

A keep up with

B put up with

C end up with

D catch up with

〖2010天津〗Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and as a manager. A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off

〖2007全国Ⅰ〗Does this meal cost $50? I

A.prefer

B.expect

C.suggest

D.suppose

〖2007山东〗In this seaside resort, you can all the comfort and convenience of modern

A.enjoy

B.apply

C.receive

D.achieve

●keep up with 保持, put up with 忍受, end up with 以…为结束catch up with 赶上。〖答案〗C。

●句意：作为一名职员加入公司, 他很快得到提升, 最后当上了经理。ended up as 作为……而结束的意思；dropped out是“退出, 退学”的意思；came back是“回来”的意思；started off是“动身, 出发”的意思。只有A项符合题意。

●prefer更喜欢；expect期待；估计;suggest建议；表明, 暗示, suppose认为。此处用expect(期望, 期盼)表示“原以为这顿饭会更好一些”, 体现了说话者失望的心情。〖答案〗B。

●A项意为“享受”；B项意为“申请, 运用”；C项意为“收到”；D项意为“实现, 得到”。由句意可知此处指“享受”到所有现代旅游业的舒适与便利, 故选A项。

fit in适应，合得来;

fit：多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合”;

The shoes fitted me well.

suit：多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况”等;

No dish suits all taste.

match：指“大小、色调、形状、性质等”相配或相称匹敌;

A red jacket doesn’t match green trousers.

17

fall down 下降;

find 找……(强调结果);

figure out 理解;弄清楚;

fail (指健康)衰退, 衰弱；失败. fail to…未能… manage to…设法…

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

【2013高考押题】It’s no surprise she’s leaving the course ------she’s never really________．

A. fitted in

B. showed up

C. given in

D. burnt up

2011全国卷

William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .

A.disappear

B.fall

C.fail

D.damage

〖2009山东〗Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.

A. show

B. go up

C. fit in

D. come over

〖2008湖北〗The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to

A.make up C.look through

D.put off 〖2005安徽〗He is such a man who is always

A.putting C.finding

D.looking for 〖2004全国II 〗In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has ______.

A. turned down

B. turned over

C. fallen down

D. fallen over

●此处fit in 适应，合得来；show up 出现，露面；give in 屈服；burn up 烧光。句意：她离开这个课程一点也不奇怪。她从来没有真正适应过。【答案】A 。

●disappear 消失，不复存在；fall 降落，跌倒，降低；fail (指健康)衰退, 衰弱；damage 损害, 毁坏, 加害于。句意为“William 发现阅读越来越困难了，因为他的视力开始衰退了。”“increasingly difficult 越来越困难”是个渐进的过程，故选C 。

●考查短语的区别：show off 炫耀, 卖弄；go up 上升, 上涨；fit in 相处融洽, 合得来；come over 顺便来访。〖答案〗C 。

●make up 组成；化妆；编造；figure out 理解;弄清楚；look through 浏览；put off 推迟。目前的形势非常复杂, 因此我认为要花费我一段时间来弄清楚它的真实性。〖答案〗B 。

●find fault with sb.意为 “故意找……麻烦”。 〖答案〗C 。

●句意：在一些西方国家, 对工商管理硕士的需求已经下降了。turn down 减小, 关小, 调低turn over 移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑fall down 跌倒；失败；倒塌。〖答案〗C 。

get across to 被理解;

get into the habit of doing sth. 有做某事的习惯;

get down to着手处理；=set about;

get through解决;完成;接通电话=put through;

get in收集, 收获；

get along well/fine/badly(with...)跟(……)相处得好/不好;

get over克服(困难等)=overcome; 复原, 痊愈=recover；

get together收集, 积累；聚集;

go over审查，复习;

go by时间过去=pass;

go up上升, 上涨；

go变颜色=turn;变坏;

go in for喜欢=be keen on =be fond of =enjoy =prefer =like;

give up放弃, 停止；

give in屈服；

give away泄露(秘密),赠送, 分送;

give out分发；筋疲力尽；(消息等)发布, 发表.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 【2013高考押题】I don’t think Mr. Tyler's lecture_____ ___the student，for they appeared quite puzzled.

A. got across to

B. got through

C. turned to

D. caught up with

此处get across to 被理解；get through通过，完成；turn to 转向，向。。。求助；catch up with赶上。句意：我认为泰勒先生的演讲不被学生理解，因为他们表现很迷惑。【答案】A。【2012江西卷】I’ve the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school..

A. come into

B. gone into

C. got into

D., run into

考查habit的常见搭配，be in/fall into/get into the habit of doing sth. 有做某事的习惯，明显可以看出C项正确.

2011四川卷To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test. A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over

句意为“为了获得好成绩，你应该在考试前好好复习这些笔记。”go over审查，复习，重温从头到尾检查一遍；get over越过，完成，克服(困难)，从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过

〖2010福建〗We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it.

A. keep up with

B. do away with

C. get down to

D. look forward to

〖2010四川〗Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man and left．

A．took up B．got up C．shut up D．set up

〖2010浙江〗After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability.

A．get away with B．get on with C．get through D．get across

〖2009海南〗I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________.

A. get along

B. get on

C. get to

D. get through

〖2008安徽〗—

—No, it is

A.showing

B.leaving

C.giving

D.sparing 〖2008陕西〗It’s going to rain.Xiao Feng, will you please help me

the clothes

A.get off

B.get back

C.get in

D.get on 〖2008四川〗I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we fine.

A.look out

C.carry on

D.get along

●A. keep up with 保持B. do away with废除, 去掉；C. get down to着手处理D. look forward to盼望, 期待。〖答案〗C。

●get up意为“起床, 起立”。句意为“Jenny正在找一个座位, 正在那时, 很幸运地, 一个人站起来离开了。”故选B。1意为“从事, 占据时间或空间”；C意为“闭嘴”；D意为“建造, 搭起”。〖答案〗B。

●分析四个选项的意思：get away with侥幸逃脱；get on with与……有好相处；get through接通, 顺利通过, 完成；get across被理解, 越过。根据语境：经过那件事之后, 他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况。〖答案〗C.

●短语动词, 考查考生对词义的判断能力。句意为：我试着给她办公室打电话, 但没有打通。get along 进展, 相处。get on 上车；get to到达；get through通过。依据句意, 选D。

●give sb. a lot of trouble给某人带来很多麻烦；leave sb. a lot of trouble给某人留下很多麻烦。〖答案〗C。

●get off下车；get back回来；get in收集, 收获；get on前进, 进展。表示“收衣服”要用get in clothes。〖答案〗C。

●句意为：我以前同父母经常吵架, 但现在相处得很好。look out (for...)留神, 小心(……)；stay up熬夜, 挺住；carry on继续;进行；get along well/fine/badly(with...)跟(……)相处得好/不好。〖答案〗D。

19

〖2007天津〗Hardly could he this amount of work in su

A.get through C.get into D.get down

〖2007安徽〗—

—Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to so

A.go by

B.go away

C.go out

D.go over

〖2007江苏〗—Do you think that housing price will keep

—

A.lifting up C.bringing up D.growing up

〖2007福建〗The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was on the radio y

A.turned out C.given out D.carried out

〖2007浙江〗Would you please

A.take off

B.look after

C.give up

D.go over

〖2007湖北〗If we can our present difficultie

https://www.360docs.net/doc/089607903.html,e across https://www.360docs.net/doc/089607903.html,e over D.get off

〖2006重庆〗—

— Well, I

A.get along C.watch out D.set off

●在这么短的时间内他几乎不能做完这些工作。get through做完；通过；get off动身；起飞；下班；下车；get into进入；染上(习惯)；陷入；get down使沮丧；记下。〖答案〗A。

●表示“时间过去”用go by。〖答案〗A。

●lift up举起；go up上升, 上涨；bring up抚养；呕吐；grow up成长。由句意可知, 此处表示“价格上涨”。〖答案〗B。

●turn out结果是, 证明是；find out查明, 发现, 了解；give out分发；筋疲力尽；(消息等)发布, 发表；carry out执行, 实施。由句意“市长要来我们学校参观的消息昨天在收音机上公布了。”可知应选C项。

●句意为：你可以帮我检查一下这个表格填得是否正确吗？take off脱下；起飞；look after照顾；give up 放弃；go over复习；仔细查看。〖答案〗D。

●A项意为“偶遇”；B项意为“克服(困难等)”；C项意为“来访”；D项意为“下车”。句意为：如果我们能克服目前的困难, 那么一切都会好起来的。〖答案〗B。

●get along(接着之前在做的事)继续干。如：I’d like to stay and chat, but I really must be getting along. 我想留下来聊天, 但我确实得继续干活了。come on快；进步(展)；发生;开始；watch out当心, 注意；set off 动身出发。根据句意知A项正确。