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一、单选题（共20 道试题，共60 分。）

V 1. The smallest distinctive linguistic unit that can contrast words in meaning and in form is called a ________.

A. phoneme

B. phone

C. morpheme

D. morph

满分：3 分

2. The process that puts an existing word of one class into another class is ______.

A. Conversion

B. Abbreviation

C. Eponyms

D. Blending

满分：3 分

3. A(n) ____ is the minimal or the smallest distinctive linguistic unit in a language.

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