高三英语一轮复习第二周同步检测试题.doc
山东省滕州市善国中学2016-2017学年高三一轮复习第二周同步检测试题
英语试题第I卷（选择题）
一、单项选择
1 ?Whatever the problem is, I always feel there has to be a _____ .
A. regulation
B. solution
C. decision
D. relation
2. With the loss of her husband in the earthquake, the two children mean _________ to the
young mother.
A. nothing
B. anything
C. everything
D. something
3. This simple vehicle could let me ________long distances in a fairly short time.
A cover
B drive
C walk
D include
4. Had they known what was coming next, they _____ second thoughts.
A. may have
B. must have had
C. could have
D. might have had
5. The power of a smile is amazing. It helps me stay _______ , even in bad times.
A. sensitive
B. passive
C. optimistic
D. steady
6. Green Gym gives people who ______ wouldn' t have access to gyms a chance to make a difference to their health.
A. instead
B. otherwise C? besides D. therefore
7. He suddenly saw Sue ___ the room. He pushed his way _____ the crowd of people to get
to her.
A across, across
B over, through
C over, into
D across, through
8. ___ Mr. Smith was the last man I wanted to see, I did all in my power to help him.
A. As
B. When
C. While
D. Since
9. 265 is ___________ ?
A.two hundreds and sixty - five
B.two hundred and sixty - five
C.two and sixty - five
D.two hundreds sixty five
10. To get ______________ thorough understanding of on eself also requires doing on eself favor when it ' s needed?
A. the, a
B. /; a
C. the; /
D. a; a
11. _______________________________________________________________ The writer has won the hearts of millions of children with the rich stories ________________________________ from her childhood memories.
A. drawing
B. to draw
C. draw
D. drawn
12. I 've ______ e habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.
A. come into
B.gone into
C.got into
D.run into
performances, but they are obviously not the young
generati on 's
14.
—How do you find this kind of rice?
■- Pretty good, It more quickly than that kind.
,the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.
13.Older people still want to see classic A.piece of cake. B. hill of beans C. hot potatoes D. cup of tea
A. is cooking
B. i s cooked
C. cooks
D. is being cooked
15. A. Wan ting the job very much B. Although wanting the job badly
C. Though he wanted the job very much
D. He wanted the job badly
16.During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together
with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
17.Among the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous villages the lack
of experienced teachers?
A. is
B. are C is there D. are there
18. — I've n ever seen you so rude!
一I ______ something I shouldn 't have, but I didn 't mean that ?
A. have said B ? had said
C? did say D ? was saying
19.1 should very much like to have gone to the party but I ________ .
A. hadn't been in vited
B. was n't in vited
C. wouldn't be in vited
D. am not in vited
20. Dean's new golden iphone 5 looks brilliant. _________________
A. Where do you suppose he buys it?
B. Do you suppose where he bought it?
29. A. pleasant, B. moving, C. short, D. wonderful
30. A. want, B. would like, C. appreciate , D. look forward to
31. A. for sure, B. in additi on, C. in stead of, D. in gener al
32. A. Iazy , B. organized , C? careless , D. beautiful
33. A. vegetables , B. drinks , C. beef , D. dishes
34. A. pain ted, B. threw , C. spilled, D. stopped
35. A. become of, B. look like, C. act as, D. feel like
36. A. persuade, B. suggest, C. demand, D. advise
37. A. dress up, B. wake up, C. get up, D. make up
38. A. grateful , B. upset, C. anxious, D. concerned
39. A. pretending, B. smiling, C. trying , D. looking
40. A. disadvantage, B. consequences, C. award , D. power
三、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Improve Your Study Habits
Perhaps your are an average student with average intelligenee. You do well enough in
school, but you probably think you will never be a top student. 41 Yes, even students
of average intelligenee can be top students without additional work. Here are some tips
for you:
1. Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule or
chart of your time. Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, classes,
etc. Then decide on good, regular times for studying. 42 ______ It ' s important to set aside
time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. Furthermore, it will enable you
to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play.
2. Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk
or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it should
not have distractions. When you begin to wo rk, you should be able to concentrate on the
subject.
3. 43 Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Sit where
you can see and hear well? Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says?
4.Study regularly. 44 Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remai n con fused about.
If you review your notes and textbook regularly, the material
will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer. Regular review leads to improved performances on test.
5.Develop a good attitude about tests? The purpose of a test is to show what you have
learned about a subject. The world won, t end if you don ' t pass a test, so don ' t worry excessively about a single test. Tests provide more than grades? 45 ___
A. Be volunteer to raise questions.
B. Make good use of your time in class?
C. Go over your notes as soon as you can after class.
D. Those who make the best of their time study with more ease?
E. They also let you know what you need to spend more time studying on.
F. Of course, studying shouldn ' t occ upy all of the free time on the schedule.
G. This is not necessary the case, however. You can receive better grades if you want to.
B
A new study by the Pew Research Center shows that the number of dads who choose to stay home and care for their children and families h as quadrupled （成为四倍）over the past 25 years. Can social and eco nomic factors explain the change?
Make no mistake; fathers who are the primary caregiver for their children are far from the norm. In fact, they are only 16%of all stay-at-home parents.but that number is up from 10%sinee 1989. Whenpew started analyzing data ? The steady growth since then suggests that these numbers represent a growing trend.
“It ' s up from 1.1 million to 2 million, " says Gretchen Livingston, one of the study auth ors. “ More significantly, the number of man who say they stay at home specially to take care of their home and children is at an all-time high, more than four times the rate of fathers who gave that same answer in 1989. "
As womenhave taken on more high-p aying careers, the assumption that they' II stay home with the children has become less automatic.
“My wife and I were earning about the same in come at the time just afte r our daughter was bom. We felt that if some one was going to raise our childre n it would have to be one
of us, n says Al Wa 社s, the preside nt of the national At promoted shortly
-Home Dad Network. “ My wife was
after she got back from maternity leave and that rise in pay would allow
us to live on one income. ”
In 1989, 10% of fathers were stay-at-home parents. In 2014, 16% are. Fourteen percent
of the fathers without a high school diploma stay at home, compared to 3% of those with
a college degree .In 1989, more than half (56%) of dads who stayed at home cited ( 引用) illness or disability ass the top reason. Thirty-five percent cite that reason now. Only
5% of stay-at-home dads in 1989 said caring for family was the main reason for staying at
home. Now, that number is 21%.
The rise in stay-at-home dads coincides with a change in social and economic trends
regarding womenin the workforce, says Farnoosh Torabi, author of WhenShe Makes More. "We know that before they even get married, women are out-earning and out- earning men, ” she says, noting that younger women are now getting more degrees and better paying jobs, on average, than men.
46. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph means that _______ .
A. there are not eno ugh stay-at-home dads
B. being stay-at-home dads is a trend now
C. stay-at-home dads are still in the minority
D. stay-at-home dads are making a mistaken decision
47. What impresses Gretchen Livingston most according to paragraph 3?
A. The total number of stay-at-home dads.
B. The purpose of becoming stay-at-home dads?
C. The quick increase in the number of stay-at-home dads.
D. The reason for the wide acceptance of stay-at-home dads?
48. What made Al Watts decide to become a stay-at-home dad?
A. His being out of work.
B. His making more money.
C. His wife 's wage in crease ?
D. His wife 's encourageme nt.
49. In Farnoosh Torabi 's opinion, the rise in stay-at-home dads results from _____________ .
A. the terrible economic environ merit
B. the rise in women's economic status
C. the ever-increasing cost of raising children
D. the change of men 's attitude towards family
Whe nyou meet some one for the first time, do you put across a good impressi on? And what do we mean by “good” in the context? According to Prese nee, an ew book by Harvard Busi ness School professor Amy Cuddy, people assess you on two main criteria when they first meet you: 1. Can I trust this person? 2. Can I respect this person?
Your level of trustworthiness, or warmth, is the most important factor in how people
initially admire you, Cuddy says — yet many mistakenly believe that the second factor,characterised as compete nee, is more importa nt. Trom an evoluti onary
aspect, ”Cuddy writes, “it is more important to our survival to know whether a person deserves our trust. ”
While displayi ng compete nee is certainly beneficial, particularly in a work setti ng,
Cuddy warns that focusi ng on winning people's respect, while failing to win their trust, can backfire — a commonproblem for young professionals attempting to make a good impression early on in their careers.
“If some one you 5 re trying to in flue nee doesn 't trust you, you're not going t o get
very far Cuddy says, “A warm, trustworthy person who is also stro ng elicits（博得）
ad mi rat ion, but only after yoifve established trust does your stre ngth become a gift rather than a threat. ”
In Cuddy's book she also explains some of the scienc e that can help you spot a liar.
When a person is lying there is likely to be differences between what they are saying
and what they are doing, she suggests?
“Lying is hard work, ” she writes, “We're telling one story while suppress!ng another,
and most of us are experiencing psychological guilt about doing this, which we 're also
tryi ng suppress? We just don 't have the brainpower to manage it all without letting something go —without leaking “It 's about how well or poorly o ur multiple channels of communications — facial expressions, posture, movement, vocal qualities, speech — co? operate, ”she adds.
u Whenwe're consciously looking for signs of cheat or truth, we pay too much attention to words and not enough to the external body Ianguage, ” the professor adds. "Truth reveals itself more clearly through actions than it does through our words.
Derk-Jan Dijk at the University of Surrey. He set up an experiment and asked his volunteers to spend a week sleeping around seven and a half hours to eight hours a night and the next sleeping six and a half to seven hours ?
Blood samples were taken each week to compare which genes in blood cells were being used during the long and short nights. The results were rather surprising. Several hundred genes changed in the amount they were being used, in eluding some that are lin ked to heart disease, cancer, and Type 2 diabetes? Genes to do with cell repair and replacement were used much less.
Sleep restrict!on（six and a half to seven hours a night） changed 380ge nes. Of these, 220 genes were dow n regulated （their power was in creased）. Those affected in eluded
body-clock genes which are linked to diabetes（糖尿病）?One of the most down graded genes
is that which has a role in controlling insulin（胰岛素）and is linked to diabetes and
insomnia（失眠）.The most upgraded gene is linked to heart disease.
So changing sleep by tiny amounts can upgrade or downgrade genes that can influence
our health and the diseases we suffer from when we sleep too little.
The important message is that getting close to eight hours of sleep a night can make a dramatic differenee to our health in just a few days through the way it looks after our genes?
54. What kind of relation is directly discussed in the passage?
A. Sleeping hours and changes of genes.
B. Sleeping hours and diseases?
C. Changes of genes and diseases?
D.Genes and health.
55. What can we learn about Professor Derk- Jan Kijk ' s experiment?
A. The experiment was carried out to find the answer to how genes affect sleep?
B. The experiment took a period of more than two weeks to reach a conclusion.
C. His volunteers were divided into two groups with two different sleeping patterns.
D. Blood samples of the volunteers were checked afterwards to decide how many genes changed in sleeping.
56. Which of the following may be con eluded from the passage?
A. The experiment was performed at the University of Surrey in early 2013.
B. Body-clock genes are associated with heart disease, cancer and Type 2 diabetes.
would find a new church together. They planned to marry. Whenhe took her to a jewelry store and bought her a diamond, the employees were so impressed that they had a big write up in
our own Iocal paper, “The'Truth for Valentines ' Day. ” They prepared for their wedding.
They moved the wedding date up because neither wanted to wait any longer to u be together They got married in her house, where her first marriage took place. It was such a
beautiful refreshing thing to see, two people who you would have thought had pretty much
lived their lives, were beginning a new one together.
58. Which of the following may serve as the best titl e of the passage above?
A. Love me, love my dog
B. Love is never too late
C. Love is blind
D. Love at first sight
59. How many characters are mentioned altogether in the story?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
60. Which of the statements is true of my uncle?
A. He loved church activities more than any thing else all his lifetime.
B. He lived in the south of the country, far away from his daughter living in Texas?
C. Hi s wedding day fell on Valentines ' Day when he borrowed the lady a diamond?
D. His conflict with the lady arose in that they were both attached to their own churches.
61. Which of the followi ng can be con eluded from the passage?
A. When my aunt died, my uncle had been married for more than three score of years?
B. My uncle and my aunt built their love-nest most probably in the late 1980s.
C. Whenmyuncle got to know the I ady for the first time, they were already in their eighties?
D. After my uncle and the lady got married, they lived in a beautiful new house?
第II卷（非选趣
四、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交換改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10
处语错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除磯改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（2并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：在错的词下划一橫，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限词；
2?只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
Ms.Li, our English teacher, must have found it strange ly on Teacher 's Day that she
didn't receive a single greeting card from us students. She would never have thought complete surprise was waiting for us.
With Teacher's Day was approaching, our class have decided to hold a party to celebreate the importa nt day for a cha nge this year. On the after noon, some of us decorated our classroom
with paper flowers and balloons, but others went to bus cakes, drinks and fruits.
Entering the room, Ms. Li was surprised to find we were standing in line, clapping our han ds, and said loudly “Happy Teacher's Day!n WangHua, which was our m on itor, prese nted her to the paper flowers? Some of the girls sang songs for her, and boys showed their kung fu talents? We will always remember the special Teacher
's Day Ms? Li spends with us ?五、书面表达
假定你是李华，即将进入高三，请给你的美S^ter写一封信，告知你的暑假计划和高
三愿望。信的内容如下：
1 ?放假吋间；
2. 暑假计划
3. 新学期打算。
注意：
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文遜
1.词数）0左右
试卷答案
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.B10.D11.D12.C13.D14.C15.C16.A17.A18.C19.B20. D
21-25 ABD AC 26-30 CBACC 31-35 ABDCD 36-40 DBACD
阅读理解
GFBCE CBCB BCDA ACCD BDDA
短文改错
Ms.Li, our English teacher, must have found it strangely ____________ on Teacher's Day that she
strange
didn't receive a single greeting card from us students. She would never h ave
hought A complete surprise was waiting for us^
a her
With Teacher's Day was approaching, our class have decided to hold a party As或将Day后面的was删去去掉
to celebreate the important day for a change this year. On the afternoon, some of
us decorated our classroom with paper flowers and balloons, but others went to bus
and
cakes, drinks and fruits?
Entering the room, Ms. Li was surprised to find we were standing in line, clapping
ur hands, and said ___ loudly "Happy Teacher's Day! 5, Wang Hua, which was our monitor, sayi ng who
presented her to the paper flowers. Some of the girls sang songs for her, and boys with
showed their kung fu talents. We will always remember the special Teacher 's
Day Ms? Li spends with us.
spe nt
第一处将strangely 改为strange。此处应用形容词作宾补。
第二处在complet e前加a。因为后面的surprise 在此处是可数名词，意为"惊讶的事”，是泛指，且complete不是以元音音素开头。
第三处将us改为her。因为此处表示Ms. Li没有想到一件很惊讶的事在等待着她，应用her指代
Ms. Li o
第四处将With改为As或将Day后面的was删去。将With改为As,是因为Teacher' s Day was approaching是个句子，此处应用连词As “随着"；将Day后面的was删去，是因为With是介词,
此处应用其复合结构，即“ with+宾语+宾补”，was多余。
第五处将have decided中的have删去。因为此处“决定”这一动作不强调对现在造成的影响，只
是表示发生过的动作，只需用一般过去时。
第六处将but改为ando因为语境表示，有些学生装饰教室，有些学生去买东西，此处表示并列关
系，而不是转折关系，所以此处应用and0
第七处将said改为saying。因为此处saying与前面的standing和clapping是三个并列的谓语动词，与主语we 之间是主谓关系，表示主动。
第八处将which改为who.,因为此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是Wang Hua,指人，关系词在从句中作主语，所以此处应用who引导这个非限制性定语从句。
第九处将to改为with。present sb. with sth. 是固定结构，意为“将某物送给某人”。
第十处将spends改为spent o因为此处表示发生过的动作，应用一般过去时。
写作：Dear peter,
How is it going? The end of my Senior 2 marks the start of my coming summer holiday,
which will last from July 1 st to August 31 st. | have a burning desire to make the most of it?To relieve my worn- out body and soul, first I' m going to enjoy a relaxing exotic journey to Bali Island for a week. After that, with regular exercise included, I will bury myself
into everyday study for good preparation for my challenging senior 3.
Determi ned and con fide nt, I firmly believe that I m to make consistent progress in the new semester. Through my efforts to overcome various obstacles, I really hope that I
could succeed in my promine nt CET next year and be admitted to a dream un iversit y. Just
as the saying goes, "Where there is a well, there is a way. "
Looking forward to your earliest reply.
Yours,
Li Hua