小学英语介词用法练习题
小学英语介词用法练习题
一、介词：（表示地点和时间的“在”，有些是固定搭配，和其他动词形成词组，）
at, in, on, behind, beside, with , about, for, of, like(表示像的意思时)，by, from to…
1.时间：
表示在几点：at seven o’clock, at a quarter past four, at eleven twenty 等。
1) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00.
2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.
表示在早晨，下午，晚上：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.
1) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening.
2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning.
表示在具体某一天：on Monday, on Saturday, On Children’s Day, on June 1st
1). Christmas Day is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th.
2) What is the first lesson（课）________ (at, in, on) Tuesday?
3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.
4) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.
5) Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year’s Day.“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on Sunday morning
( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ________ Saturday morning.
A. on
B. in
C. at
( )2 .He left home ___ a cold winter evening.
A. at
B. on
C. in
2.表示地点：
in 在…里in the desk, in the classroom, in the playground, in London, in China…
on 在…上on the sofa, on the Internet, on the table…
behind 在…后面behind the tree, behind the door, behind Jim
beside\near /next to在..旁边，在…附近beside the window, near the school.
in front of 在…前面in front of the cinema, in front of him,
under 在…下面under the bed, under the tree,
( ) 1. Is there a river ______ the house?
A. to
B. of
C. in
D. behind ( ) 2. They’re running _______ the playground.
A. with
B. in
C. at
( )6 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.
A. in ; on
B. on ; in
C. in ; at
1）with 和…一起并列的成分分开使用时用with,
I went to the garden ________Tom.
Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa _______his parents.
3) from ..从，来自, 向
Tom the UK. 汤姆来自于英国。
The students learn English . 学生们从我这里学英语。
4)about 关于（谈话的内容，故事的内容，）
They the weekends. 他们正在谈论周末。
11). by表示“通过交通工具、手段、通讯方式”等。
如：乘公共汽车乘火车
乘飞机乘船
12). for表示动作的对象或接受者（为、给，对于…）、作为、目的、原因、时间、距离(计、达)。
What will we have ? 我们晚餐吃什么?
Thank you so well. 感谢你如此尽心地教我们。
Watching TV too much your health. 看电视太多有害于你的健康。Let’s go for a walk. 我们出去散步吧。
15) 固定词组：
look for look after on duty look at
listen to of course get sth for sb stay in bed write an e-mail/a letter to.. talk about…
talk to sb from…to…on foot
一、选择填空，并把其字母编号写在括号内。
( ) 1. It’s time ______ supper.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. for ( ) 2. It’s no time ______ school. It’s time ______ go back home.
A. to, for
B. to, to
C. for, to
( ) 3. Mr Brown comes ______ America.
A. at
B. from
C. in
D. to
( ) 5. Sometimes I go to school _____ foot.
A. by
B. in
C. on
D. with
( ) 6. Count （数）_____ one _____ ten.
A. from, by
B. from, to
C. to, to
D. at, to ( ) 7.My sister is looking ____ her new shoes now.
A. at
B. after
C. for
D. to ( ) 8. It’s cold outside. Please _____ your warm clothes.
A. put in
B. take off
C. put on
D. put up ( ) 10. A: Do many children in our class often skate ________ winter?
B: Yes, they usually have fun _______ winter.
A. in, in
B. on, on
C. at, at
( ) 11. A: Does the autumn start _________ August?
B; Sometimes it does. But usually it starts _______ September.
A. in, in
B. on, on
C. at, at
( ) 12. I usually play table tennis ________ school.
A. after
B. when
C. by
( ) 15. When is May Day? It’s _______ the first of May.
A. on
B. in
C. at
( ) 16. They will move to the new school ______ next Monday.
A. on
B. in
C. /
( ) 17. He always goes to school at 7:00 ______ every day.
A. on
B. in
C. /
小学英语介词讲解及练习
小学英语介词讲解及练习
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小学英语时间介词专项练习
介詞專項練習 常用介詞短語： arrive at/in 到達at first 起初at last最後at school在學校at home在家at least 至少 at the moment 此刻at present 現在at once 立刻；馬上at night在晚上at noon在中午on the left/right 在左/右邊on holiday度假on sale打折on duty值日on TV電視播放 on the way 在路上on foot 步行on time 准時on Monday morning在星期一の早上 on October 1st 在十月一日on the tree長在樹上in the tree在樹上 be interested in對……感興趣be good at善於be afraid of害怕be proud of感到自豪 be late for 幹某事遲到be good for 對……有利be bad for對...有害most of大多數の in class 在課堂上in English用英語in red穿著紅色衣服in a hurry 匆忙地in the end 最後in time 及時in bed 躺在床上in danger 在危險中in fact 事實上in 1998在1998年 in spring在春天in March在三月go into走進去come out of走出來 look for 尋找look after照顧look up查閱look at看listen to聽 by bus/train/car/sea lots of/a lot of 許多，大量learn from 向……學習laugh at嘲笑 after school放學之後before dinner晚餐之前swim across橫渡fly over從...上面飛過 run along沿著...跑turn off關掉turn on打開take off脫掉put on穿上 think for想到think about思考worry about 擔心talk about 交談wait for 等候；等 thank for 為……而感謝help sb with sth幫助某人某事want to do sth想要做某事 介詞專項練習 一、用at ,in, on 填空 1. They have a PE lesson _______Monday. 2. Classes begin ________8：00. 3. We have four lessons __________ the morning. 4. I watch TV play ________ Friday evening. 5. My sister plays basketball_____ half past four _______ the afternoon. 6. My parents get up ______ six thirty every morning. 7. We have lunch _____noon. 8. His brother got lots of presents ______his tenth birthday. 9. Flowers come out ______ spring. 10. She is afraid of going out ______night. 11. There are seven days _______a week. 12. His birthday is _____ the first of October. 13. It is very hot ______summer. 14. They go to the zoo ______ Saturday afternoon. 15. Don’t go out ______ a rainy evening. 二、選擇填空 1. Paper is often made ____ wood. A. by B. in C. of D. to 2. A lot of students in our school were born ____March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since 3. My grandfather was born ____ Oct. 10th, 1935 A. on B. in C. at D. of 4. Mike has dinner seven ___ the evening. A on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on
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小学英语语法（名词、冠词、介词详解） 第一章名词 一、定义 名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它既可以表示具体的东西，也可以是表示抽象的东西。 二、分类 1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词 如：john is a student student是普通名词，john是专有名词 普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词，专有名词前一般不加冠词，专有名词的首字母要大写。 2. 普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词，其中个体名词与集体名词是可数名词，物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。 3.专有名词 专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词，多为独一无二的事物。 三、名词的数 1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词——可以数的名词 不可数名词——数不清（没有复数） drink milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridge food rice bread meat fish fruit cake dumplings 2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有数数形式，不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用，没有复数形式。 many+可数名词复数 much/a little+不可数名词 some, any , a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰。 3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰。 不可数名词数词 +量词 +of + 名词 对可数名词的数量提问用how many 对不可数名词的数量提问用 how much 4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法： 1） some, much ,a little ,a lot of ,a bit of , plenty of 用等表示多少。 注意既可以与可数名词复数，又可以与不可数名词连用的有：plenty of ,some ,a lot of ,lots of ,most of 等。 如there is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水。 i'll tell you much good news.我要告诉你许多好消息。 we should collect some useful information我们应该收集一些有用的消息。 2）用单位词表示。用a ... of 表示。 如 a cup of （一杯......），a bottle of （一瓶......） a piece of （一张......），a pair of shoes（一双鞋） 如two cups of tea（两杯茶）,five pieces of paper（五张纸） 注意单位词后的动词单复数形式往往取决于单位词的单复数形式；千、百等数词与名词加用，表示复数时，数词仍保持单数，名词变复数。 如two hundred students（200名学生） ten thousand trees（10000棵树） 测试点he caught a lot of fish他抓到了许多鱼（此处为许多条鱼，fish的复数仍为fish或fishes）
小学英语介词专项练习及答案
介词是考试的重点之一，为了让大家能够更好的掌握英语介词，大家练习一下! 介词填空 1\ the first day ________ school 2\ ________ the school playground 3\ _________ classes 4\ _________ Wednesday 5\ __________ a farm 6\ pull _________ carrots 7\ a lot _______ fruit trees 8\ live _________ a town 9\ ________ the weekends12\ look _______ them 10\ _________ the sitting room 11\ ________ the 4th ______ November 13\ _________ the playground 14\ _______ the school hall 15\ ________ New Year16\ talk _______ his students _______ holidays 17\ _________ Christmas Day18\ have a big lunch _________ my family 19\ dress _______ _________ costumes24\ __________ Mum and Dad. 20\ _________ September or October 21\ ________ his grandpa’s house 介词练习 ( ) the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In ( ) people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at ( ) speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among ( ) wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on ( ) hopes to come back ___ three days. A. after B. for C. in ( ) sent the letter to me ___ mistake. A. by B. for C. with ( ) left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in ( ) is ____ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to ( ) my father’s help, I have finished my composition. A. Under B. On C. with ( )’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work. A. with ; in B. in ; with C. with ; with ( ) really can’t agree ____ you. A. to B. on C. with ( ) s hop won’t open ___ nine in the morning. A. until B. at C. during ( ) about ___ the flowers now? A. watering B. are watering C. watered ( ) spent all his money ___ books. A. in B. with C. on ( ) are talking ___ low voices.
小学英语介词汇总
小学英语介词总结介词（Preposition） 一、概述 介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。 二、常用介词的基本用法 简单介词（由一个单词构成）如at, from, by, under, near等。 复合介词（由介词与介词或其他词合成的一个介词）into, inside, outside,within等。 双重介词（由两个简单介词联合形成）如from across, since before等。 短语介词（由两个或两个以上构成的介词词组）如becauseof,insteadof等。 1.表示地点位置的介词 1)at ,in, on, to，for at (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在……附近，旁边” in (1)表示在大地方; (2)表示“在…范围之内”。 on表示毗邻，接壤，“在……上面”。 to表示在……范围外，不强调是否接壤；或“到……” 2)above, over, on在……上 above指在……上方,不强调是否垂直，与below相对；The bird is flyingabove my head. over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间，不直接接触。
There is a bridge over the river. on表示某物体上面并与之接触。He put his watch on the desk.3)below, under 在……下面 under表示在…正下方There is a cat under the table. below表示在……下，不一定在正下方Pleasewriteyournamebelowtheline.4)in front of, in the front of在……前面 in front of…意思是“在……前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，两者互不包括；其反义词是behind（在……的后面）。Therearesomeflowersinfrontofthehouse.(房子前面有些花卉。) in the front of意思是“在…..的前部”，即甲物在乙物的内部.反义词是atthebackof…（在……范围内的后部）。Thereisablackboardinthefrontofourclassroom.我们的教室前边有一块黑板。Ourteacherstandsinthefront of the classroom.我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里)5）beside，behind beside表示在……旁边 behind表示在……后面 2.表示时间的介词 1)in , on，at在……时 in表示较长时间，如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月及一般（非特指）的早、中、晚等。如in the 20th century, in the 1950s, in 1989, in summer, inJanuary, in the morning, in one’s life , in one’s thirties等。 on表示具体某一天及其早、中、晚。如on May1st, onMonday, onChristmas,onNewYear’sDay,onacoldnightinJanuary,onafinemorning,on Sunday afternoon等。
小学新标准英语语法课——介词教案
小学英语介词总结 介词（Preposition） 一、概述 介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。 二、常用介词的基本用法 at ①表示时间：I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。 ②表示在某一具体地点：He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。 ③表示动作的方向、目标：Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。 ④用于某些固定搭配：at once 立刻、马上at last 最后 at the same time 同时at first 开始时 not at all 一点也不 about ①表示大约时间：I's about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了。 ②表示地点；在……周围：Everthing about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。 ③关于，对于：We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。 after ①在……之后：After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。 ②在……后面：He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间。 behind ①在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车 ②比……晚，迟于：The train is behind time. 火车晚点了 by ①在……旁：He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。 ②到……时候：We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止，我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。 ③以……方式：I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。 ④用于某些固定搭配：one by one 一个接一个by the way 顺便说一句 for ①为，给，替：I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做张卡片。 ②由于：Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。 ③表示给（某人）用的：There is letter for you. 这儿有你一封信。 in ①在……里面：The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。 ②在一段时间里：We have four classes in the morning. 我们上午有四节课。 ③用，以：What's this in English? 这用英语怎么说？ ④在某一年份，季节，月份：in 2002, in spring, in January ⑤表示状态，服饰：Helen is in yellow. 海伦身穿黄色衣服。
小学英语介词练习题知识讲解
小学英语介词练习题（一） 1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In 2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on at B. in in C. in at 3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among 4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on 5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days. A. after B. for
6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake. A. by B. for C. with 7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in 8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to 9.____ my father’s help, I have finished my composition. A. Under B. On C. with 10.He’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work. A. with in B. in with C. with with 11.I really can’t agree ____ you.
小学英语语法详解---介词(表示地点的介词)
小学英语语法详解介词——表示地点的介词 1) 表示地点（包括动向）的介词 ① at, in, on, to at 表示在小地方: I arrive at school at nine every morning. 我每天早上九点到校。 表示“在……附近，旁边” The Smiths are at the beach. 史密斯一家在沙滩上。 in 表示在大地方： When did you arrive in Beljing？ 你什么时候到北京的？ 表示“在……范围之内”: The penclis in the pencl-box.铅笔在铅笔盒里。 on 表示毗邻，接壤，“在………上面” Mongolia is on the north of China. 蒙古在中国的北面。 表示在某物体上面并与之接触： He put his watch on the table.
他把手表放桌上。 to 表示“在……范围外”不强调是否接壤：或“到……”： Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东面。 ②above, over above指“在……上方”，不强调是否垂直，与below相对：The bird is flying above my head. 鸟儿在我头顶上飞过。 over 指垂直的上方，与under相对，over有覆盖的含义在里面：There is a bridge over the river. 江上有座桥。 ③below, under under表示“在……正下方”： There is a cat under the table. 桌子下面有只猫。 below表示“在……下方”，不一定在正下方： Please write your name below the line. 请在线的下方写上您的名字。 ④in front of, in the front of
小学英语介词专项练习及答案
介词填空 1\ the first day ________ school 2\ ________ the school playground 3\ _________ classes 4\ _________ Wednesday 5\ __________ a farm 6\ pull _________ carrots 7\ a lot _______ fruit trees 8\ live _________ a town 9\ ________ the weekends12\ look _______ them 10\ _________ the sitting room 11\ ________ the 4th ______ November 13\ _________ the playground 14\ _______ the school hall 15\ ________ New Year16\ talk _______ his students _______ holidays 17\ _________ Christmas Day18\ have a big lunch _________ my family } 19\ dress _______ _________ costumes24\ __________ Mum and Dad. 20\ _________ September or October 21\ ________ his grandpa’s house 介词练习 ( ) the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In ( ) people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at ( ) speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among ( ) wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. . A. with B. in C. on ( ) hopes to come back ___ three days. A. after B. for C. in ( ) sent the letter to me ___ mistake. A. by B. for C. with ( ) left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in ( ) is ____ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to ( ) my father’s help, I have f inished my composition. ] A. Under B. On C. with ( )’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work. A. with ; in B. in ; with C. with ; with ( ) really can’t agree ____ you. A. to B. on C. with ( ) shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning. A. until B. at C. during ( ) about ___ the flowers now A. watering B. are watering C. watered &