中考英语选练阅读理解外研版(1)

2019中考英语选练（7）（阅读理解）

(限时:30分钟)

阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 Paris

A. 1—20 Mar

B. 15—20 Nov

C. 26 Nov—7 Dec

D. 1 Mar—20 Nov

( ) 2. You can e-mail ____________if you want to see Documentary Film.

A. info@https://www.360docs.net/doc/0a2888629.html,

B. askus@https://www.360docs.net/doc/0a2888629.html,

C. info@https://www.360docs.net/doc/0a2888629.html,

D. info@quasimodo.de

( ) 3. You can buy ____________at the Craft Show.

A. glass, ironwork and clothing

B. different kinds of flowers

C. classic music CDs

D. some books about film

( ) 4. If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see Flower Show and Craft Show, it will cost them

____________.

A. $40

B. $56

C. $76

D. $112

( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Quasimodo music hall.

B. Cinemas, schools and libraries across France take part in Documentary Film Month.

C. People can enjoy the Craft Show from 9 am to 6 pm on Sunday.

D. Toronto Garden and Flower Show is the world’s largest garden show.

【参考答案】1—5、BCACD

Most of us have experienced trouble sleeping at one time or another.

This is normal and usually temporary (短暂的), because of stress(压力) or

other reasons. But if sleep problems last too long in your daily life, you

may be have a sleep disorder. Sleep disorders cause more than just sleepiness.

The lack(缺乏) of quality sleep can be bad for your health. If you're

experiencing sleep problems, learn about what you can do to help yourself,

and when to see a doctor.

Sleep can be a barometer(晴雨表) of your health. In many cases, people in good health sleep well, while those suffering from sleep problems often

have a health problem. Sleeping well is necessary for your physical health.

Unfortunately, if you don't care for your sleep problems it can lead to poor

health, weight gain and accidents. If you want to feel at your best and stay

healthy, sleep is necessary.

It's not normal to feel sleepy during the day, to have problems getting to sleep at night, or to wake up feeling tired. But even if you've struggled

with sleep problems for so long, you can still learn to sleep better and then make healthy changes to your daytime habits and bedtime. If self-help doesn't work, you can turn to sleep specialists who are trained in sleep medicine. Together, you can find out causes of your sleep problem and find ways to improve your sleep and quality of life.

1.Temporary sleep problems .

A.can lead to bad health

B.are good for your health

C.are all caused by stress

D.hardly affects health

2.What does the underlined part most probably mean?

A.Sleep is not very important to your health.

B.Sleep problems have an effect on your life.

C.Sleep can show your health condition.

D.Sleeping well is not an easy thing.

3.What should you do to learn to sleep well?

A.Go to bed as early as possible.

B.Develop healthy sleep habits.

C.Do more exercise before going to bed.

D.Avoid feeling tired during the daytime.

4.We know from the passage that .

A.an angry person must have sleep disorders

B.the better you sleep, the better you will work

C.sleep is really more important than our meals

D.sleep problems are too hard to solve

[主旨大意] 如果一个人经常失眠,或者睡眠质量很差的话,那么他的健康会受到危

害,因此关注睡眠是非常重要的。

1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“This is normal and usually temporary…”可知,偶尔睡眠不好也是正常的,因此它不会过多地影响一个人的身体健康。故选D。

2.C 句意理解题。根据下文内容可知,睡眠好的人身体健康,睡眠不好的人身体健康状况差, 因此睡眠是人体健康的标志。故选C。

3.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,养成有规律的睡眠习惯有助于解决睡眠不好的问题。故选B。

4.B 推理判断题。根据第二段可知,睡眠不好会导致健康状况不佳、体重增加、出事故等问题。故选B。

Do you ever forget a face? If not, then you could be a “super recognizer”.

Usually it's easy for someone to recognize(识别) the faces of their family and friends. But it could be difficult for them to remember faces that they've only seen once.

However, studies have found that super recognizers have amazing face recognition skills. They can remember at least 80 percent of faces they've seen. At least one in 50 people are super recognizers, reported Daily Mail.

Bournemouth University of UK recently carried out a study. They tried to find whether super recognizers have a different way to remember faces.

They found that when these people look at faces, they spend more time looking at the persons' noses.

Researchers also found that these people are not smarter than others. Their super ability usually only helps them recognize faces.

important finding is that there are subtypes(子类型) of super

recognition.

Some super recognizers never forget faces. But for some, if you show pairs of faces to them at the same time, they can quickly decide whether the faces are of the same person or two different people.

In fact, many super recognizers say they are good at “spotting”(认出) faces in a crowd.

These subtypes of super recognition could be used in many areas of life. For example, the skills could be very useful at a passport control checkpoint. Super recognizers could also help the police spot known troublemakers, bad people or even missing people in crowds.

1. Whose face can an ordinary person remember easily?

A.A foreigner's.

B.A friend's.

C.A troublemaker's.

D.A missing person's.

2. According to the passage, which part of the body helps a lot in recognizing faces?

A.Eye.

B.Ear.

C.Mouth.

D.Nose.

3. Which word can best fit in the blank in Paragraph 7?

A.One.

B.Other.

C.The other.

D.Another.

4. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.The study of super recognizers.

B.How to remember faces.

C.The use of super recognition.

D.Ways of being super recognizers.

参考答案：

[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,说明了超级认脸者的特殊能力及其在生活中的应

用。

1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Usually it's easy for someone to recognize the

faces of their family and friends.”可知,对普通人来说,家人或朋友的脸是最

容易记住的。故选B。

2.D 细节理解题。根据第五段“…they spend more time looking at the persons'

noses.”可知,鼻子在识别人脸的时候起到了很大的作用。故选D。

3.D 文章结构题。根据上文“They found that…”和“Researchers also found

that…”可知,这是第三个发现。“三个以上的另一个”应该用another表示。故选

D。

4.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述的是有关super recognizers的研究。

故选A。

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Disney Theme Park Tickets

Each ticket allows you to visit one theme park (Magic kingdom Park, or Epcot, or Disney’s Animal Kingdom Park, or Disney’s Hollywood Studios) per day.

Magic Kingdom Park: 9:00 AM to 10:00 PM

Epcot: 9:00 AM to 10:00 PM

Disney’s Animal Kingdom: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM

Disney’s Hollywood Studios: 9:00 AM to 9:00 PM

( )1. Who doesn’t need a ticket, according to the information above?

A. Susan, two years old.

B. Jimmy, five years old

C. Kate, nine years old

D. Tony, 11years old.

( )2. How many ticket prices are mentioned?

A. 5

B. 4

C.6

D. 8

( )3. How much is a 2-Day ticket for a 12-year-old child?

A. US$160

B. US$170

C. US$225

D. US$240

( )4. Which theme park closes at 9:00 PM every day?

A. Magic Kingdom Park..

B. Epcot.

C. Disney’s Animal Kingdom.

D. Disney’s Hollywood Studios.

( )5. If a father buys three 1-Day tickets , two for his 11-year- old twin sons , one for his 4-year-old

daughter, how much should he pay?

A. US$265.

B. US$260.

C. US$90.

D. US$85.

参考答案1—5、ACBDA

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中考英语阅读理解本章综合与测试（解析版）经典1 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。 C Jodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman （垃圾清理工） Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman!” Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red. “Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be thankful to Jodie’s father.” Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?” Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.” The place really smell too go od. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes you won’t smell a thing.” said her father. Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck. It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soom got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy. “Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and cle an. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.” Jodie give her dirty, smeely garbageman daddy a big kiss（吻）. She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbagegirl!” Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!” （1）What happened in My Swale’s class? A. He wanted to show what job was the most useful. B. He asked an improper question. C. Jodie gave an honest answer. D. Jodie was laughed at. （2）Why did Jodie’s fathe r take her to his workplace? A. To make Jodie calm down B. To prove how dirty his job was.C To help Jodie learn about his job. C. To help Jodie learn about his job. D. To keep Jodie away from her classmates.

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