人教版选修六unit3语言知识点一轮复习

人教版选修六unit3语言知识点一轮复习
人教版选修六unit3语言知识点一轮复习

Unit 3 A healthy life

重点短语

1.stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张;强调

派生stressed adj.焦虑不安;心力交瘁stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的联想拓展·记考点

(1)under stress 在压力之下

(2)under the stress of 在……的压力下

(3)lay/place/put stress on sth.强调某事物;给某物压力

2.ban vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责

(1)ban sb.from sth./doing sth.禁止某人做某事

(2)a ban on关于……的禁令

3.due to由于……;因为……(在句中可做状语、表语等)

(1)be due to do sth./for sth.预定/计划(做)某事

(2)be due to sb.应支付/给予/归于某人

4.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的

派生addiction n.上瘾

(1)be addicted to sth./doing sth.沉溺于(做)某事;专心(做)某事

(2)addict oneself to sth.某人沉溺于某物

5.accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的

(1)be/become/get accustomed to习惯于

(2)accustom oneself/sb.to doing sth.使自己/某人习惯于做某事

(3)accustom vt.(与介词to连用)使习惯于;使适应

6.feel like doing sth.想要做某事

(1)would like to do sth.想要做某事

(2)prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事

重点句型

I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.

我的确希望(你把烟戒掉),因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。分析提炼·究考法

do hope “的确希望”,do用来强调谓语动词hope。

(1)强调谓语动词用do,does或did,但只能强调一般现在时和一般过去时中的谓语动词,其他时态一般无此用法。

(2)若强调句子的主语、宾语、状语等成分,要用强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。当被强调部分指的是人时,可用that或

who;其他情况一律用that。

新版新目标英语八年级下册unit3知识点总结

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section A 1.Could you please do sth ?用于提出请求,希望得到对方肯定回答,语气较委婉。 肯定回答:Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem. 否定回答:Sorry , I can’t. / I’m afraid I can’t. 在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中,常用could代替can,以表示礼貌,委婉或不确定的语气,而can 则不具备这些语气。这种情况下不能把could 看作can 的过去式。以上两句中用could 是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助或请求允许时,除了can, could 之外,还可以用may,句子的表达方式也各有不同,可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。Could / Can / May I use your car for a day? 作允答可以各种各样: 如同意可以说Yes,或Sure 或Certainly,还可说Yes, (do) please. 或Of course. (you may / can). 或That's OK / all right. 如果不同意,可以说I'm sorry you can't. 或I'm really sorry, but I have to use it today. 要避免说No, you can't. 这样显得很不礼貌。否定回答通常用委婉语气。 2. take (1)取,拿:Please take some books to the classroom. (2)吃,喝,服用Take some medicine. (3)乘车,船等We can take a bus to the park. (4)花费(时间、金钱)It took me 2 hours to do my homework. take care of 照顾take a walk 散步take awa拿take up占据take place 发生take off脱下; take one’s time慢慢来 3.problem question 问题 problem客观存在待解决的问题,侧重困难。Solve the problem question因存疑而提出问题,侧重疑惑。answer the question 4.(1)neither adv 也不句子须部分倒装。此时可用nor替换neither I don’t like this dress. 我不喜欢这件连衣裙。Neither / Nor do I. 我也不喜欢。 【注意】肯定句:He likes beef..--So do I. 我也喜欢。 (2) neither …nor… 既不…也不…, 连接两个词做主语,谓语动词就近原则Neither Tom nor I am a student (3) neither 作代词表示“两个都不”,它作主语时,谓语动词常用单数。Neither of my parents is at home. 辨析also, too, either, neither (1)also 较正式,在句中位于行为动词前,系动词、助动词或情态动词之后。 Peter also likes beef. I am also a student. She can also swim. (2)too较口语,多用在肯定句句末。 (3)either 表示“也”时,一般只用于否定句句末。 I don’t have much money either. (4)neither 用作副词,意为“也不”解释,句子须采用部分倒装。 also和too常用于肯定句,neither用于否定句; either表示“也”用于否定,但either…or用于肯定。 5.or 否定句也不We don’t have tea or coffee. 陈述句或者Answer me yes or no. 疑问句还是Do you like red or pink? 表转折否则祈使句Hurry up, or you will be late.

人教版英语选修六第一单元知识点

U1(选修六) 1.Abstract 1)Adj.深奥的,抽象的 Astronomy is an abstract subject. 天文学是一门深奥的学科。 The word “honesty” is an abstract noun. Beauty is abstract but a house is not .美是抽象的,房子是具体的。 2)V. ○1“提炼”“抽取” The workers are abstracting metal from ore.工人们正在由矿砂提炼金属。 Rubber is abstractedfrom trees.橡胶是从树木提取的。 Salt can be abstracted from sea water.盐是从海水中提取出来的。 “概括,写摘要” He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。 3)n. an abstract of a lecture一个演讲的摘要 2.Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home? would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…: would rather do sth than do sth = would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth I would rather stay at home today. 我今天宁愿待在家里。 I would rather you came here tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。 I would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。 我宁愿跟你走而不愿意待在这里: I would rather go with you than stay here. I would go with you rather than stay here. I prefer to go with you rather than stay here. I prefer going with you to staying here. 3.faith n. 信任,信仰 break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。 He who loses faith, loses all.失去信心的人, 失去所有。 faithful adj. 忠诚的,可靠的 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地;诚恳地 4.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. salad/adv + that… so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…)

选修6-unit2-重点词汇短语

词汇 1. convey vt, 向…表达、传递(感情,思想,意见等) convey sb. to some place 用车送某人去某地 vt convey sb/ sth from ……to…..传送,运送 eg.1. The train conveys both passengers from the airport to your hotel. 2.These results will enable us at least to convey(表明)a sense of progress. 这些结果至少能表明一种进步的感觉。 3.His songs convey a sense of optimism. 【练习】I was so nervous that I couldn’t______my true feelings in front of so many people. A. expose B. deliver C. instruct D. convey 解析:. D 此题考查动词辨析。 句意:我如此紧张,以至于当着这么多人的面,我不能表达自己的真实感情。 expose显露,暴露;deliver传送,发表;instruct指示,吩咐;convey表达(思想、情感)等。 2. concrete adj/n/v混凝土的,确凿的(证据),具体的(建议) The garden had been concreted over. 铺设了混凝土 Concrete evidence Concrete proposals It’s easier to think in concrete terms rather than abstract. 3. contradictory adj引起矛盾的,好反驳的 contradict v反驳,相矛盾contradiction n不一致,矛盾 contradict oneself 自相矛盾 例句 : There were contradictory versions of what happened. 对于发生的事情的说法相互矛盾。 4. flexible adj灵活的,可弯曲的 flexibility n. 灵活 flexibly adv. 灵活地,柔顺地

北师大版高中英语选修六第7讲:Unit18 Beauty-词汇篇1(学生版)-word文档资料

Unit 18 Beauty词汇篇1 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 1、掌握第三单元第一课及第二课的重点单词,短语及句型。 2、灵活运用第三单元第一课及第二课的重点单词,短语及句型。 1.beauty n. 美,美丽;美人;美好的东西;极好的榜样;典型的例子;好处,优点 ①[U]美,美丽(指抽象概念) Her beauty had faded over the years. 这么多年过去了,她渐渐失去了美貌。 ②美人,美好的东西;极好的榜样,典型的例子 She was considered a great beauty in her youth. 她年轻时是个公认的大美人。 词汇链接: ①beautiful adj. 美丽的 ②beautify vt. 美化,使美丽 短语拓展: ①beauty contest 选美比赛 ②beauty queen 选美比赛冠军,选美皇后 ③beauty salon/ parlour/ shop 美容院 ④beauty spot = beauty mark 美人痣;风景点 ⑤beauty products 美容产品 ⑥the beauty of... ......的优点,......的好处,......的妙处 ⑦the beauty of the sunset/ poetry/ his singing 落日/诗作/他的歌声之美 2.attractive adj. 有吸引力的,有迷惑力的;动人的,妩媚的

英语八年级下册第三单元知识点总结

Unit 3. Could you please clean your room 一、短语动词 1、take out 带出去;取出;拔出;除掉动副词组 代词作宾语时必须放在两词之间。 2、come over 固定短语过来,顺便来访,拜访。后面加介词to,后接表示地点的名词作宾语。 拓展:take out of 把---从---取出/带出 3、hang →hung→hung hang out 闲逛;溜达。 4、throw down扔下;随手丢下其中throw可用作及物或不及物动词,意为扔,掷→threw→thrown 拓展:throw at向----扔去(带有攻击性)throw to 扔给---(不含恶 意)throw away扔掉 SectionB 1、、 2、take care of 照顾;照料。相当于look after后可接名词、(反身)代词作宾语。Take good care of相当于look after well 3、 二、动词用法 1、finish 及物动词完成后跟名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语。拓展:与finish一样用法的动词或动词短语有:enjoy/look forward to/mind/have fun/practice/be busy/consider/feel like/give up 2、pass用作及物动词给;递;pass sb sth =pass sth to sb把某物

递给某人。走过、通过(考试等) 作不及物动词,(时间)过去,流逝 3、borrow sth from sb向某人借某物。非延续性动词Lend(lent;lent) sb sth=lend sth to sb借给某人某物。非延续性动词& Keep 由“保存”引申为“借”,延续性动词,可与时间段连用。四川-----Excuse me,can I_____your pen -----sorry,I have_____it to Bob. A.borrow;lend ;borrowed ;borrowed ;lent 4、hate及物动词厌恶;讨厌,表示一种感情或心理状态,不能用于进行时态。Hate sb/sth不喜欢某人或某物 Hate to do/doing sth 厌恶做某事(某一次或经常性的)相当于like的用法。 SectionB 1、invite及物动词邀请名词invitation 邀请;请帖。 Invite sb to +地点名词。邀请某人到某地。 Invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事。 2、¥ 3、make sb do sth 让某人做某事。 4、动词辨析: 单词主语常用结构含义 Spend(spent) 人sb spend time/money on sth Sb spend time/money doing sth

选修六unit5知识点。

U5(选修六) 1 volcano n. 复数—volcanoes火山 an active volcano活火山 an extinct volcano死火山 a dormant volcano休眠火山 volcanology火山学 volcanologist火山学家 pianist钢琴家 physicist物理学家 Novelist小说家 2. erupt 1)(火山)爆发,喷发 Mount Vesuvius hasn’t erupted for a good many years. 维苏威火山已经多年没有爆发了。 2)(搏斗,暴力事件,噪音等)突然发生,爆发 Violence in street can erupt for no apparent reason. 街头暴力可以在没有明显原因的情况下爆发。 erupt into laughter/shouting/crying, etc.突然大笑/叫喊/大哭 He erupted into laughter without any reason. 他毫无理由地大笑起来。 3. alongside alongside= with “和” It’s a pleasure to work alongside such men. 与这样的人一起工作是一件乐事。 beside “在...旁边” The boat pulled up alongside the dock. adv. 在旁边;沿着;靠拢着;并排地 The police car pulled up alongside.那辆警车在旁边停下 4 equipment n.配备,装备 The complete equipment of the new hospital will take a year. 把这个新医院的设备配齐要化一年时间。 equip v.装备,使有准备使能够做某事 Equip ourselves with knowledge Equip the army with modern weapons 5. bored (人)厌烦的 boring (物)令人厌烦的 I am bored with the same old routine day after day. The book is boring. bore v. (尤指无聊的长话)使(人)厌烦

人教版选修六unit5语言知识点精讲

Unit 5 The power of nature 1.★考点appoint vt.任命;委派 appoint sb.as/to be 任命某人担任…… appoint sb.to do sth.指定某人做某事 make/fix an appointment 约会,预约 2.★考点burn to the ground 把……烧光;全部焚毁burn to the ground 把……烧光;全部焚毁 burn...to death 烧死…… burn down 烧毁,烧光 get burnt 被烧伤;遭殃 3.★考点be about to do...when... 正要做……,这时……be about to do...when... 正要做……,这时…… be doing...when... 正在做……就在这时…… had (just) done...when... 刚做完……这时…… be on the point of doing...when... 正要做某事这时… 4.★考点make one’s way to/towards 前往;向……走去make one’s way 前往;向……走去;成功,有所成就

give way for 让路;让位于 feel one’s way 摸索着前行 on one’s/the way 在去……的路上 lose one’s way迷路 5.★考点shoot v.(shot,shot)射击,射中 辨析shoot/shoot at 6.★考点anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的 anxiety n.焦虑 anxiously adv.焦急地 be anxious to do 渴望做…… be anxious for/about 为……担心/担忧 7.★考点panic vt.& vi.恐慌;惊慌 温馨提示 panic 的过去式、过去分词均为panicked,动词-ing形式为panicking。be/feel panic over/about 因……而恐慌

新版新目标英语七年级下册unit3知识点总结47105讲解学习

Unit 3 How do you get to school? Section A 1.How do you get to school?how疑问副词,如何,怎样,用什么手段询问交通工具 (1)take +a/an/the + 表示交通工具的名词,乘……去某地,是动词短语,在句中作谓语。 (2)by + 表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in + a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词,介词短语方式状语。 I walk to school.=I get to school on foot. walk = go ..on foot I ride my bike to schoo.=I get to school by bike.=I get to school on my bike. by bike= ride a / my bike I take the bus to schoo.=I get to school by bus=I get to school on the bus. Drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car by car = drive a / my car Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a/an/the plane. 【注意】by + 表示交通工具的单数名词时,名词前不能加任何冠词或者其他修饰词。 (3)walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词,步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地 2. get 到达常与to连用,表示目的地的词是副词here、there、home等时,不需用介词to。 get to Beijing get there get home reach 到达其后直接接宾语 arrive in+大地点arrive at +小地点后接副词不需介词 3. How far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A? 从A到B有多远? 答语(1)It’s…meters/miles/kilometers(away) from... 有……米/英里/千米(远) (2)It ‘s about ten minutes’ walk/ ride. 大约有十分钟步行/骑车的路程。 (3)It ‘s far/near. be far from, away from, from ..to . be far from, 离…远My school is far from my home. 具体路程+away from My school is 10 kilometers away from my home. from…to…从…到…It’s 10 kilometers (away) from my school to my home. A +be +路程距离from + B My school(A)is 10 kilometers from my home(B). 4.How long does it take you to get to school? how long 提问时间,多久 How long have you been in America?For two years. 5. take spend cost pay (1)spend 主语必须是人 Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在某事或某物上花费时间/钱 Sb spend some time/ money (in)doing sth 某人花时间/金钱做某事 (2)cost主语只能是事情。sth cost sb some money某物花费某人多少钱 The skirt costs her 200 yuan. (3)pay主语必须是人sb pay some money for sth.某人为某物付款/花费多少钱 He paid 1000 yuan for the TV set. (4)take 主语必须是it It takes sb some time( money) to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间 It took him seven days to make the big cake. 6. around (1)环绕;围绕;绕过The earth moves around the sun. (2)在…四周There are many trees around the playground. (3)在…的附近Is there a park around here ? (4)大约=about 常与数字连用at about/around 8 o’colck

选修六unit1知识点

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