新人教版英语Book7Unit1Livingwell知识点总结

新人教版英语Book7Unit1Livingwell知识点

总结

Book 7 Unit 1 Living well

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)

1．disabled adj.伤残的→the disabled/people with disabilities 残疾人 2．ambitionn．雄心；野心

→achieve_one’s_ambition实现某人的抱负 3．beneficialadj.有益的；受益的→be beneficial_to...对……有益

4．in_other_words换句话说→that is (to say)换句话说；即5．adapt_to适合→adjust to 适应→get used to/get accustomed_to习惯于 6．cut out切去；省略→cut off 切断；隔绝→leave_out省去；漏掉；不考虑 7．absence n．缺席

→during/in_one’s_absence 当某人不在时

8．all_in_all总而言之→in all总共→on the whole大体而言→in short总而言之 9．in many ways在很多方面

→in_a_way/in one way/in some ways在某种程度上 10．never mind不必担心；没关系(用于回答sorry)→It doesn’t matter 没关系 11．resignvi. &vt.辞职→designv. &n．设计12．accessn．(接近的)方法，通路→have access_to (有权利或机会)靠近或使用→be accessible_to能为某人所接近或使用

Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)

1．ambition n．雄心；野心→ambitiousadj.有雄心的；有

野心的 2．suit vt.适合→suitableadj.适合的，适宜的3．adapt vt.(使)适应；改编→adaptation n．改编(本)；

适应 4．absent adj.缺席的→absencen．缺席

5．annoy vt.惹恼→annoyedadj.颇为生气的→annoyingadj.惹人生气的 6．psychology n．心理(学)→psychologically adv.心理(学)地 7．encourage vt.鼓励→encoura gementn．鼓励8．congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulationn．祝贺

9．approve vt.认可，批准→approvaln．赞成；认可

→disapprove vt. &vi.不赞成，反对Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用

适当的单词或短语填空)

1．His disability(残疾) made him clumsy(笨拙) but couldn’t stop him from achieving his ambition(抱负)．2．He got to school out_of_breath(气喘吁吁) because he didn’t want the teacher to be annoyed(生气) at his absence(旷课)．

3．Students as_well_as(和……) teachers have easy access(接近) to our library where there are adequate(充足的) books.

4．Your marriage met_with(获得) your parents’ approval(赞同)．Congratulations(祝贺) to you! 5．I want

to resign(辞职) and go back home，sitting_around(闲坐) and doing

nothing.In_other_words(换句话说), I want to lead a

life of leisure. Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇) All in all what annoyed me most is that they make fun of the people dis abled in hearing as well as eyesight. Ⅴ.课文原句背诵

1．I have a very busy life

with_no_time_to_sit_around_feeling_sorry_for_myself.

我很忙，没时间闲坐着顾影自怜。

2．I seem_to_have_forgotten so many things now that Christmas is here.圣诞节到了，我似乎忘了很多事。

3．Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to_live_as_rich_and_full_a_life_as_you_do. 接受他们，给予他们鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充

实美满。

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．Tom took a taxi to the airport，only ________ his plane high up in the sky. (2021·四川，6) A．finding B．to find D．to have found

C．being found 答案 B

解析考查非谓语动词。句意为：汤姆乘出租车赶到机场，结果却发现他要乘坐的飞机已经飞入高空了。此处only后接动词不定式to do表示意想不到的结果。 (考查单元语法)

2．Having finished her project, she was invited by

the school________to the new students. (2021·江西，33)

A．speaking C．to speak 答案 C

解析 invite sb.to do sth.，其被动式为sb.be invited to do sth.，由于speak这一动作还未发生，所以用一般式。 (考查单元语法)

3．This training program can give you a lift at work，________ increase your ine by 40%.

(2021·四川，14)

B．having spoken D．to have spoken

A．as well as C．so much as 答案 A

B．so long as D．as soon as

解析考查介词as构成的短语用法区别。as well as除……之外(还有)；so long as只要；so much as与……一样多(不用

于肯定句)；as soon as一……就。句意为：这个培训项目除了可以提高你40%的收入之外，还能够让你在工作方面得到提升。根据句意选A。

(教材原句：As well as going to the movies and

football matches with my friends，I spend a lot of time with my pets.)

4．—Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree.Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder...? —Oh, it jumped

off.________. A．Never mind C．No problem 答案 A 解析 never mind别介意，不要紧。all right行，可以；no problem没问题；take care当心。句意为：——亲爱的，那只猫卡在了树上。你能不能关掉电视，找把梯子……？——哦，它跳下来了。没事。

(教材原句：Never mind.Nobody is said to have finished till there’s no more left to buy！) 5．Birds’ singing

is sometimes a warning to other birds________away. A．to stay C．stayed 答案 A

解析句意为：鸟的歌声有时是警告其他鸟不要靠近。由句意可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，所以A项正确。 (考查单元语法) Ⅱ.完形、阅读——英译汉

1．My early intention of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to annoy my parents. (2021·重庆·完形) 我早年想从事园艺可能不是源自我对大自然的热爱，我是为了气我父母。

2．They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but

at least they will be able to finish school.

(2021·山东·阅读C)

他们每人毕业时将负债两万美金，但至少他们能够完成学

业。

B．staying D．stay

(2021·北京，32)

(2021·江苏，33)

B．All right D．Take care

3．This position is equally suitable for a school

leaver or for somebody who has office experience. (2021·新课标全国·阅读D)

这个职位既适合刚毕业的人也适合有过办公室工作经验的

人。

4．It is true that the lifestyle would be different,

but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and

surely could in the future. (2021·江西·阅读D)

生活方式将会不同，但是人类的生活和文化在过去已经适应，将

来也一定会适应的。Ⅲ.书面表达——汉译英

1．我不能停止对阅读的喜爱，因为在我的生命中书既像好朋

友又像明智的老师。(as well as) (2021·江

西·书面表达)

I can never stop the love for reading because books

are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.

2．换句话说，我们是自己未来的掌握者。(in other words) (2021·浙江·书面表达) In other words，we are the master

of our own future.

历年高考热点：as well as，never mind，annoy，

graduate，suitable，adapt，in other words等的用法。 2021

考点预测：assistance，adapt，annoy，congratulate，

access，in other words，meet with等的用法。

1assistance

双语释义n．帮助；援助；支持(help；aid) 学情诊断 (1)

句型转换

①He can walk only with the help of crutches (拐杖)．

→He can walk only with_theassistanceof crutches.

②Do you often assist your mother with the housework?

→Do you often assist your mother to_do/indoing the housework? (2)Do you know the brave people________the

police________looking into the murder case? A．assist；in B．assist；with D．assisting；in

C．assisting；with 答案 D

解析 assisting...为现在分词短语作定语，修饰people；

assist sb. in doing sth.帮助某人做某事。归纳拓展

technical/economic/military assistance技术/经济/军事

援助 financial assistance经济援助

e to one’s assistance帮助某人

with the assistance of sb./sth.在某人/某物的帮助下assist v.帮助，协助，援助 assist sb.to do sth.

assist sb. in/with sth. 帮助某人做某事 assist sb. in doing sth.

assistant n.助手，助理；adj.助理的 2adapt

双语释义v．使适应；使适合(adjust); 改编，改写(rewrite) 学情诊断 (1)完成句子

①The film is_adapted_from a true story. 这部影片改编

自真人真事。

②The students find it difficult

to_adapt_to_the_new_school. 学生们发觉很难适应新学校。

③It took her a while to_adapt_herself_to her new surroundings. 她过了一段时间才适应新环境。

(2)The good thing about children is that they________ very easily to new environments. A．adapt C．attach 答案 A

解析句意为：对于孩子们来说，好的事情是他们很容易适应

新的环境。adapt to适应，符合题意。

归纳拓展

adapt to 适应于……

adapt oneself to使自己适应…… adapt...from...根据……改编 adapt...for...改编/改作……之用 adaptation n.适应；改编

adaptable adj.能适应的；适应性强的

B．appeal D．apply