助动词引导的一般疑问句

助动词引导的一般疑问句
助动词引导的一般疑问句

PEP小学六年级英语Unit 4

助动词do引导的一般疑问句

瞿家湾中心学校李晶晶一、教材与学情分析

第四单元’I have a pen pal ‘Part B Let’s talk 部分出现了“Does he like ……”句型,即涉及到由助动词does引导的一般疑问句的用法,来讨论他人的爱好和住所等问题。但目前我班学生对第三人称和动词的第三人称单数形式都不了解,如果直接进入到由does引导的一般疑问句的讲解,会让学生无法形成知识的迁移,无法理解新知识。所以我选择以do引导的一般疑问句为切入点,让学生能了解一般疑问句。再在学习和掌握了动词的第三人称单数形式的基础上,自然过渡到does引导的一般疑问句的学习中去。

二、教学重难点

重点:能对由do 引导的一般疑问句,进行肯定和否定的回答。

难点:将陈述句改为由do引导的一般疑问句。

三、教学设计

1 导入:教师由日常课堂中用过的一般疑问句进行提问

(1) Are you ready?

(2) Can you understand?

(3)Do you know?

学生回答后,老师指出今日的新知识:do 引导的一般疑问句。并板书问句和答句。(并可以依据学生的课堂反应来请学生仿写句子)

2玩游戏:快速找一找

找出哪些句子是一般疑问句,并读一读,翻译

老师提问:(1)一般疑问句在翻译时有什么特点?回答时又有什么特点?(2)在读一般疑问句时,语调上该注意什么?

3 创设情景,在对话中感受和运用一般疑问句。

(1)Mike: What are you going to do ?

Jim: I’m going to play football.

Mike: Do you like it?

Jim: Yes, I do.

(2) Lucy: How do you come to school?

Army: By bike. Do you come to school on foot?

Lucy: No, I don’t.

对话训练:让学生运用已学句型和短语,在情景中练习一般疑问句。

4 造句并回答。

(1)Do you like drawing pictures?

(2) Do you go to school by bike?

5对话练习:仿写句子并自编对话,进行练习。

6 将陈述句转化为一般疑问句

(1)教师呈现句子,引导学生观察,并总结出规律。

I like drawing pictures? Do you like drawing pictures? Yes, I do.

I have comic books. Do you have comic books? Yes, I do. They take a trip. Do they take a trip? Yes, they do. 引导学生从人称、语序方面进行思考和总结。学生讨论交流后,请学

生回答,老师再总结。如果学生观察不到,教师就以填空的形式让学生总结规律。

答句中,要注意人称参照问句。即用什么问,就用什么答。

(2)利用规律,进行题目训练,将陈述句变为一般疑问句。

I go to school on foot.

I want to have a model car.

They have a class meeting every week.

I often watch TV on Sunday.

(3)快速转换并回答。即学生在已经笔试训练的基础上,能做到看到句子能直接口述转换成一般疑问句,并能按要求做出肯定或否定回答。

(4)提升,设疑,为下节课的学习做铺垫。

He likes dog. Does he like dog?

7 课堂小结。

助动词引导的一般疑问句

PEP小学六年级英语Unit 4 助动词do引导的一般疑问句 瞿家湾中心学校李晶晶一、教材与学情分析 第四单元’I have a pen pal ‘Part B Let’s talk 部分出现了“Does he like ……”句型,即涉及到由助动词does引导的一般疑问句的用法,来讨论他人的爱好和住所等问题。但目前我班学生对第三人称和动词的第三人称单数形式都不了解,如果直接进入到由does引导的一般疑问句的讲解,会让学生无法形成知识的迁移,无法理解新知识。所以我选择以do引导的一般疑问句为切入点,让学生能了解一般疑问句。再在学习和掌握了动词的第三人称单数形式的基础上,自然过渡到does引导的一般疑问句的学习中去。 二、教学重难点 重点:能对由do 引导的一般疑问句,进行肯定和否定的回答。 难点:将陈述句改为由do引导的一般疑问句。 三、教学设计 1 导入:教师由日常课堂中用过的一般疑问句进行提问 (1) Are you ready? (2) Can you understand? (3)Do you know? 学生回答后,老师指出今日的新知识:do 引导的一般疑问句。并板书问句和答句。(并可以依据学生的课堂反应来请学生仿写句子) 2玩游戏:快速找一找

找出哪些句子是一般疑问句,并读一读,翻译 老师提问:(1)一般疑问句在翻译时有什么特点?回答时又有什么特点?(2)在读一般疑问句时,语调上该注意什么? 3 创设情景,在对话中感受和运用一般疑问句。 (1)Mike: What are you going to do ? Jim: I’m going to play football. Mike: Do you like it? Jim: Yes, I do. (2) Lucy: How do you come to school? Army: By bike. Do you come to school on foot? Lucy: No, I don’t. 对话训练:让学生运用已学句型和短语,在情景中练习一般疑问句。 4 造句并回答。 (1)Do you like drawing pictures? (2) Do you go to school by bike? 5对话练习:仿写句子并自编对话,进行练习。 6 将陈述句转化为一般疑问句 (1)教师呈现句子,引导学生观察,并总结出规律。 I like drawing pictures? Do you like drawing pictures? Yes, I do. I have comic books. Do you have comic books? Yes, I do. They take a trip. Do they take a trip? Yes, they do. 引导学生从人称、语序方面进行思考和总结。学生讨论交流后,请学

do-does-练习题

一.将下列句子改成一般疑问句: 1. It is a lovely dog._________________________________ 2. She is lovely girl.___________________________ 3. He is my father.____________________________________ 4. They are Lily’s cousins.________________________________ 5. We are classmates. ___________________________________ 6. I am a doctor. ________________________________________ 7. There is a bird in the tree. ________________________________ 8. There are many stars in the sky. __________________________ 9. They are good friends. _________________________________ 10. I love my parents. ___________________________________ 11. I play computer games every night. _________________________ 12. There are many books on the shelf. _______________________ 13. There is an ostrich in the zoo. ___________________________ 14. We have a pleasant home. _______________________________ 15. We like to climb the mountain. ___________________________ 16. They go to church on Sunday. ______________________________ 17. They walk to school every morning. _______________________ 18. It is a beautiful park. ______________________________ 19. It is a big map. ______________________________ 20. You are a singer. ______________________________ 二、用do does is are 填空 1> _____they like books t ? Yes ,_____ do. No, _____ don’t. 2> _____ your dad like listening to music? Yes ,____ does . No, _____ doesn’t. 3>_____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday? Yes , ____ does . No, ____ doesn’t. 4> _____ you teachers ? Yes , I ______. No, I ______. 5>_____ she a teacher? Yes, she _____ . No, she _____. 三、写出下列词的缩写形式: 1. Is not 2. am not 3. are not 4. do not 5. does not 6. can not 7. what is 8. it is

实义动词一般疑问句

实义动词一般疑问句 Prepared on 22 November 2020

实义动词一般疑问句 1.实义动词(行为动词):有实际意义,表示实际动作的动词。 2.肯定句:主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词(三单)+名词 第三人称单数:she,he,it,名词单数,人名,不及物动词 例如:I have a pen. He has a pen. 3.否定句:主语(第三人称单数)+don't(doesn’t)+行为动词+名词例如:I don't have a pen. He doesn’t have a pen. 4.一般疑问句:Do(Does)+主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词+名词例如:Do you have a pen Does he have a pen 5.肯否回答:Yes,主语+do(does) No,主语+don't(doesn't) 例如:Yes,I do./No, I don’t. Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t. 6. do,does 称为助动词,无实际意义 例如: 1.肯定句:I have a pencil. 否定句:I don't have a pencil. 一般疑问句: Do you have a pencil 肯否回答:Yes,I do. No, I don’t. 2.肯定句:She has a schoolbag. 否定句:She doesn’t have a schoolbag. 一般疑问句:Does she have a schoolbag 肯否回答:Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. 练习:

变一般疑问句详细讲解

一、如何变一般疑问句: 1. 首先找BE动词(am, is, are, was, were),把它提到句首。如果句中有some, 要改为any。 2. 如果没有BE动词,就找can,will, must, may等情态动词, 把它提到句首。如果句中有some, 要改为any。 3. 如果没有情态动词,就加do, does帮助构成疑问句。如果主语是单数第三人称,就用does 帮助构成疑问句,把它放到句首, 原来的动词改为原型。如果句中有some, 要改为any。 如果主语不是单数第三人称,就用do帮助构成疑问句, 把它放到句首,。原来的动词不变。如果句中有some, 要改为any。 4. 如果句子是一般过去时,要加did帮助构成疑问句 一般疑问句的基本用法及结构 一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问,通常可用yes和no来回答,读时用升调。其基本结构是“be / have / 助动词+主语+谓语(表语)”: Is he interested in going?他有兴趣去吗? Have you ever been to Japan?你到过日本吗? Does she often have colds?她常常感冒吗? Did you ask her which to buy?你问没问她该买哪一个? 二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 1. 动词be的疑问式:动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am,is,are,was,were 等不同形式,可用作连系动词(表示“是”、“在”等)和助动词(用于构成进行时态和被动语态等),但不管何种情况,构成疑问式时,一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首:Am I right?我是对的吗?Are you feeling better today?你今天感到好些了吗? Was he late for school?他上学迟到了吗? 2. 动词have的疑问式:动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have,has,had等形式,可以用作实意动词和助动词,分以下情况讨论: ①用作实意动词表示状态,如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等,在构成构成式时可以直接将have,has,had置于句首,也可根据情况在句首使用do,does,did:Does he have [Has he] anything to say?他有什么话要说吗? Did you have [Had you] any friends then?他当时有朋友吗? ②用作实意动词表示动作,如表示“吃(=eat)”、“喝(=drink)”、“拿(=take)”、“收到(=receive)”、“度过(=spend)”等,构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首,而应在句首使用do,does,did: Does he have breakfast at home?他在家吃早餐吗? Did you have a good time at the party?你在晚会上玩得高兴吗? ③用作助动词构成完成时态,其疑问式总是将have等置于句首: Have you finished your work?你的工作做完了吗? Has he left when you arrived?你到达时他已离开了吗? 3. 情态动词的疑问式:情态动词的疑问式通常是将情态动词置于句首: Can you speak English?你会说英语吗? Must I finish the work at once?我必须马上完成工作吗? 4. 实意动词的疑问式:一般实意动词的疑问式,通常应根据不同时态和人称在句首加助动词do,does,did等: Do you go to school every day?你每天都上学吗? Does the boy like dancing?这男孩喜欢唱歌吗?

七年级上册英语Unit3_Topic1_do和does引导的一般疑问句

Unit3 Topic1 do和does引导的一般疑问句 一、单项选择题 1. —Does he like English? —________ A. Yes, he is. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, she does. D. No, she doesn’t 2. —Does she like action movies? —_______. A. Yes, she do B. No, she doesn’t C. No, she does D. Yes, she doesn’t 3. —____ John ____ a volleyball? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. Do; have B. Does; have C. Do; has D. Does; has 4. —______ they have a computer? —Yes, they ______. A. Does; does B. Do; don’t C. Do; do D. Does; do 5. —Do they have a computer? —_________. A. No, they have not B. They haven’t C. No, they do D. No, they don’t 6. Do you ______ your lost keys? A. find B. found C. look D. look for 7. —______? —Yes, he does. A. Do you like films B. Does her father like films C. Does these films D. Are those films 8. —____ you like eggs?

(完整版)7年级上册be动词一般疑问句助动词dodoes练习

单数句变复数句 名词单数变复数的一般规则:  1、一般情况直接加-s eg: map--maps  2、以s, x, z, ch, sh 结尾,直接加上–es: eg: glass--glasses  3、以 f 或fe结尾,变f,fe为ves, eg: knife---knives  4、辅音字母+ y结尾,把y 变i 再加-es;eg: family--families  5、以o结尾有生命的加es, eg: hero, tomato, potato 无生命的直接加s, eg: radio---radios 练习题 一、把下列句子变复数句 1 、This is a dog.___________________________________________ 2、That is Jack’s book.________________________________________ 3、I am a student._________________________________________ 4、It is my pen.______________________________________________ 5、What is this?_____________________________________________ 6、He is a policeman._________________________________________ 7、There is a wolf in the garden._________________________________ 二、把下列复数句变单数句 1、My books are new. ________________________________________ 2、These are his new friends.__________________________________ 3、Those glasses are on the table._______________________________ 4、Sophie’s shirts are white.____________________________________ 5、There are some desks in the classroom. ________________________________________________________ 6、These are my favorite pencils.________________________________ 1. This is my ruler. ______ ______ ______ ruler? 肯定回答:Yes, ______ ______. 否定回答:_____, ______ ______. 2. These are apples. ______ ______ apples? 肯定回答:Yes, ______ ______. 否定回答:_____, ______ ______. 3. My name’s Tom. ______ ______ ______ Tom? 肯定回答:Yes, ______ ______. 否定回答:_____, ______ ______. 4. Our sons are their teachers. ______ ______ ______ their teachers? 肯定回答:Yes, ______ ______. 否定回答:_____, ______ ______. 5. I’m Mary. ______ ______ _______?

一般疑问句及dodoes练习题

一般疑问句及d o d o e s 练习题 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

将下列句子改成一般疑问句: 1. It is a lovely dog._________________________________ 2. She is lovely 3. He is 4. They are Lily’s 5. We are classmates. ___________________________________ 6. I am a doctor. ________________________________________ 7. There is a bird in the tree. ________________________________ 8. There are many stars in the sky. __________________________ 9. They are good friends. _________________________________ 10. I love my parents. ___________________________________ 11. I play computer games every night. _________________________ 12. There are many books on the shelf. _______________________ 13. There is an ostrich in the zoo. ___________________________ 14. We have a pleasant home. _______________________________ 15. We like to climb the mountain. ___________________________ 16. They go to church on Sunday. ______________________________ 17. They walk to school every morning. _______________________ 18. It is a beautiful park. ______________________________ 19. It is a big map. ______________________________ 20. You are a singer. ______________________________ 用do does be 填空 1> _____ she like hamburgers Yes , she ____ . No, she _____. 2> _____they like books t Yes ,_____ do. No, _____ don’t. 3> _____ your dad like listening to music Yes ,____ does . No, _____ doesn’t. 4>_____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday Yes , ____ does . No, ____ doesn’t.5> _____ you teachers Yes , I ______. No, I ______. 6>_____ she a teacher Yes, she _____ . No, she _____. 7> ______ you playing ball now Yes, I ______. No, I ______. 8> ______ the pig like to sleep Yes, it ______. No, it _____. 写出下列词的缩写形式: 1. Is not 2. am not 3. are not 4. do not 5. does not 6. can not 7. what is 8. it is

一般疑问句如何问

一般疑问句如何问 首先我们要弄懂什么是一般疑问句式。当我们想说“你是……吗?”,“你做……了吗?”的时候,就要用一般疑问句式。为了便于同学们学习,我分类讲解一下一般现在时的一般疑问句式。 一、含有be动词的一般疑问句,通常把be动词调到句首。例如: 陈述句:They are in the swimming pool. 一般疑问句:Are they in the swimming pool? 注意:一般疑问句句末要用“?”。 二、含有情态动词的一般疑问句(can, may...),把情态动词调到句首。例如: 陈述句:He can drive a car. 一般疑问句: Can he drive a car? 三、含有have的一般疑问句,have译为“有”。一般疑问句式有两种形式: 1.把have/has调到句首。例如: 陈述句:Tommy has a computer. 一般疑问句:Has Tommy/he a computer? 2.加助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其他人称用do。其句型为:Do/Does + 主语+ have...?例如上句可变为: Does Tommy have a computer? 四、一般动词的一般疑问句,也要借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do。其句型为:Do/Does + 主语+ 动词原形+其它? 陈述句:Amy speaks English. 一般疑问句:Does Amy speak English?

知道了如何问话之后,我们来了解一下如何回答一般疑问句。首先要有人称的改变。当主语为名词时,在答语中要改成其相应的代词。另外,答语有两种,肯定的回答(用yes)和否定的回答(用no),否定式常用缩写形式。现在还是让我们分句型一一说明。 一、一般疑问句含be动词时,用be动词回答,句末用句号。例如: -Is Mary your sister? -Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.(缩写) 二、一般疑问句含有情态动词(can, may, should等)时,用情态动词回答。例如: -May I come in? -Yes, you may. / No, you can’t. 三、一般疑问句含有have(译为“有”)时,有两种回答方式。 1.直接用have/has回答。例如: -Have they any pictures? -Yes, they have. / No, they haven’t. 2.用助动词do/does回答。例如: -Does Millie smoke? -Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 四、一般动词的一般疑问句回答时也用助动词。例如: -Do the workers live in London? -Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.

一般疑问句的改法

一般疑问句的改法: 对含有be(am、is、are等)动词、情态动词(can、may、must、should等)和助动词(will、would等)的句子,应直接将这些be动词、情态动词和助动词提到句首。口诀“一调、二改、三问号”就说明了一般疑问句的变法:一调就是将be动词、情态动词和助动词提到句首,二改就是将大小写进行变化;将some改为 any; 将你(you)、我(I)进行变换,三问号就是在末尾加一个问号。 如果一个句子中没有be动词、情态动词或助动词,则需要助动词来帮忙。如果主语是第三人称单数(he、she、it或者是单数名词等),就在句首加does,同时后面的谓语动词要恢复原形;如果是其他人称则在句首 加do.如: Jim is eighteen.-----I s Jim eighteen? Jim’s father can make a plane.-- C an Jim’s father make a plane? Jim’s children like dancing.-- Do Jim’s children like dancing? Tom gets up late. --- D oes Tom get up late?一般疑问句的答法: 一般用Yes/No来回答,在Yes/No后面加上对应的人称代词的主格(I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they)和对应的be动词或情态动词或助动词(do/does) (一般就是一般疑问句的开头的那个be动词或情态动词或助动词) 如:上面的四句肯定回答 Yes, he is.Yes, they can. Yes, they do. Yes, he does. 否定句的改法: 对含有be(am、is、are等)动词、情态动词(can、may、must、should等)和助动词(will、would等)的句子,应直接在这些词的后面加上not即可。你还可以使用缩略形式,如 isn’t 、aren’t 、can’t、 won’t 等等。 如果一个句子中没有be动词、情态动词或助动词,则也需要助动词来帮忙。如果主语是第三人称单数(he、she、it或者是单数名词等),就在主语后面加上doesn’t;如果是其他人称则用don’t. 如: 将下面的句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答、否定回答后,再将他们改为否定句 1. 含be动词的转换: 1) She’s my mother. 2) That’s a teacher. 3) There’s a table in my room. 4) There are some books in my bag. 5) We are students.6) They’re polite and helpful. 7) You’re from America. 2. 含情态动词的转换: 1) You can swim in the lake. 2) We must do our homework first. 3) ★ They must wait for the green light. 4) She can park her bike in front of the supermarket. 5) We should be at school by eight o’clock. 6) Mary can bring her bag into the supermarket. 8)I would like to play with you now. 3. 既没有be动词也没有情态动词的转换: 1)I have a computer. 2) We have some model planes in our room. 3) They’ve many books in their bags. 4) You have some good friends.

一般疑问句及dodoes练习题

将下列句子改成一般疑问句: 1. It is a lovely dog._________________________________ 2. She is lovely girl.___________________________ 3. He is myfather.____________________________________ 4. They are Lily’s cousins.________________________________ 5. We are classmates. ___________________________________ 6. I am a doctor. ________________________________________ 7. There is a bird in the tree. ________________________________ 8. There are many stars in the sky. __________________________ 9. They are good friends. _________________________________ 10. I love my parents. ___________________________________ 11. I play computer games every night. _________________________ 12. There are many books on the shelf. _______________________ 13. There is an ostrich in the zoo. ___________________________ 14. We have a pleasant home. _______________________________ 15. We like to climb the mountain. ___________________________ 16. They go to church on Sunday. ______________________________ 17. They walk to school every morning. _______________________ 18. It is a beautiful park. ______________________________ 19. It is a big map. ______________________________ 20. You are a singer. ______________________________ 用do does be 填空 1> _____ she like hamburgers ? Yes , she ____ . No, she _____. 2> _____they like books t ? Yes ,_____ do. No, _____ don’t. 3> _____ your dad like listening to music? Yes ,____ does . No, _____ doesn’t. 4>_____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday? Yes , ____ do es . No, ____ doesn’t. 5> _____ you teachers ? Yes , I ______. No, I ______. 6>_____ she a teacher? Yes, she _____ . No, she _____. 7> ______ you playing ball now? Yes, I ______. No, I ______. 8> ______ the pig like to sleep? Yes, it ______. No, it _____. 写出下列词的缩写形式: 1. Is not 2. am not 3. are not 4. do not 5. does not 6. can not 7. what is 8. it is

be动词及助动词的一般疑问句专题

济宁七中初一英语培优学案(2) 一般疑问句专题 (命题人:刘金凤赵琦审核人:王之箬) 班级:___________姓名:___________ ※知识点: 概念:一般疑问句是针对一种事物或情况是否属实而提出疑问的句子,回答时一般用yes 或no开头作简略回答。其结构为:Be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分? 读时通常用升调(↗). ★含 (1)构成:Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+其他成分?如:Are you Alice?/Is this a map ? /Are those your parents? (2)其肯定及否定回答为:Yes,主语+be./No,主语+be not. (3)含有be(am,is,are)动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句时,要:?Be动词提前?首字母大写?句末加问号?④注意有无人称转换:第一人称(I,my...)→第二人称(you,your...) 例如:This is my ruler.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) _____________________________________________________? Yes,__________ _________./No,___________ ____________. (1)构成 :助动词Do/Does +主语+实义动词原形+其他成分?如:Do you have a soccer ball?/Does your brother have a computer ? /Do they love ping-pong? (2)其肯定及否定回答为:Yes,主语+do/does./No,主语+don’t/doesn’t.

助动词 do does的练习

be动词,情态动词,助动词do/does的用法区别及练习 1. 由连系am,is,are构成的句子:变一般疑问句时把am,is,are提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可。变否定句时直接在am,is,are后面加not即可。例如: 肯定句:He is a student. 一般疑问句: Is he a student? 否定句: He is not a student. 画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student? 对 a student 提问: What is he? or What does he do? 2. 由情态动词can, may, should等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可. 例如: 肯定句: She can swim. 一般疑问句: Can she swim? 否定句: She cannot swim. 画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim? 对swim提问: What can she do? 3. 由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does. 变一般疑问句时把do/does 放在句子前面. 变否定句时把don’t/doesn’t放在动词的前面。要注意观察动词的形式并对号入座。一般疑问句和否定句的动词三单式都要变回原型。

play-----do plays-----does 例如: 肯定句: They play football after school. He plays football after school. 一般疑问句: Do they play football after school? Does he play football after school? 否定句: They don't (do not) play football after school. He doesn’t’ play football after school. 画线提问: 对they/he提问: Who plays football after school? 对play football提问: What do they do after school? What does he do after school? 对after school提问: When do they play football? When does he play football? 针对性练习 按要求改写句子: 1. I know the answer.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ __________the answer? 2. We can see some birds.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ see ______ birds? 3. He designs clothes.(一般疑问句)

be动词及助动词的一般疑问句专题

)济宁七中初一英语培优学案(2 一般疑问句专题审核人:王之箬)赵琦(命题人:刘金凤 ______________________姓名:班级:※知识点:yes:一般疑问句是针对一种事物或情况是否属实而提出疑问的句子,回答时一般用概念 +其他成分?/情态动词+主语Be或no开头作简略回答。其结构为:动词/助动词 读时通常用升调(↗). 动词Be的一般疑问句:★含those /Are a map ? ?如:Are you Alice?/Is this +:(1)构成 Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语其他成分your parents? +be not.+be./No,主语其(2)肯定及否定回答为:Yes,主语含有be(am,is,are)动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句3)时,要:?Be动词提前?首字母大写?(句末加问号?④注意有无人称转换:第一人称(I,my...)→第二人称(you,your...) 例如:This is my ruler.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) _____________________________________________________? Yes,__________ _________./No,___________ ____________. 实义动词(行为动词)的一般疑问句:★含(1)构成 :助动词Do/Does +主语+实义动词原形+其他成分?如:Do you have a soccer ball?/Does your brother have a computer ? /Do they love ping-pong? t.'t/doesn'+don主语+do/does./No,主语:Yes,为肯定及否定回答其(2). 句末加问?句首加Do/Does?首字母大写陈述句变为一般疑问句(3)含实义动词的时,要:?号? ④注意有无人称转换:第一人称(I,my...)→第二人称(you,your...) 例如:I have a tennis ball.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) __________ ____________ have a tennis ball? Yes, I _________./No,I ____________.按要求完成句子,每空一词【基础巩固】1.Is this your school bag?(做否定回答) No,___________ __________. It's ____________.(她的) 2.这些是他的乒乓球吗?是的。 ___________ ___________ his ping-pong bats? No,_________ _________. 3.Alice的妈妈是英语老师吗?不,不是。 ___________ Alice's mother an English teacher?Yes,__________ __________. 4.---他有乒乓球吗? ---___________ he _________ a ping-pong ball? ---不,他没有。但是他有乒乓球拍。

一般疑问句的用法

一般疑问句的用法 一、不用疑问词,但需要用yes或no回答的疑问句,叫一般疑问句。句末用问号“”。 一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问,通常可用yes和no来回答,读时用升调。其基本结构是“be / have / 助动词+主语+谓语(表语)”: Is he interested in going 他有兴趣去吗 Have you ever been to Japan 你到过日本吗 Does she often have colds 她常常感冒吗 Did you ask her which to buy 你问没问她该买哪一个 二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 1. 动词be的疑问式:动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am,is,are,was,were等不同形式,可用作连系动词(表示“是”、“在”等)和助动词(用于构成进行时态和被动语态等),但不管何种情况,构成疑问式时,一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首:句型:Be动词+主语~ Is your father angry你父亲生气了吗 Yes,he is.是的,他生气了。 No,he isn't.不,他没生气。 Were the babies crying last night(进行时) 昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗 Yes,they were.是的,他们在哭。 No,they weren't.不,他们没哭。

Is English spoken all over the world(被动语态) 全世界都说英语吗 Yes,it is.是的。 No,it isn't.不。 2. 动词have的疑问式:动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have,has,had等形式,可以用作实意动词和助动词,分以下情况讨论: ①用作实意动词表示状态,如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等,在构成构成式时可以直接将have,has,had置于句首,也可根据情况在句首使用do,does,did: Does he have [Has he] anything to say 他有什么话要说吗 Do you have [Have you] to leave so soon 你必须这么早走吗 Did you have [Had you] any friends then 他当时有朋友吗 ②用作实意动词表示动作,如表示“吃(=eat)”、“喝(=drink)”、“拿(=take)”、“收到(=receive)”、“度过(=spend)”等,构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首,而应在句首使用do,does,did: Does he have breakfast at home 他在家吃早餐吗 Did you have a good time at the party 你在晚会上玩得高兴吗 ③完成时的一般疑问句 句型:Have(Has)+主语+动词的过去分词+~ Have you known her since your childhood 你从童年就认识她吗 Yes,I have.是的。

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