(精编)2020年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型三完形填空安徽真题剖析

完形填空

安徽真题剖析

(2018·安徽中考)

Ⅶ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not 46 flowers. But in the cold of 47 ， these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my 48 ， who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she 49 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.

When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 50 . But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 51 on her new neighbor's windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 52 from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 53 practicing. It took 10 years 54 my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 55 her.

My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.

46．A.nice B．real

C．full D．sweet

47．A.spring B．summer

C．autumn D．winter

48．A.sister B．aunt

C．mother D．grandma

49．A.changes B．spreads

C．places D．burns

50．A.city B．town

C．village D．block

51．A.art B．money

C．wall D．books

52．A.buy B．steal

C．learn D．borrow

53．A.ended up B．kept on

C．put off D．thought about

54．A.before B．after

C．while D．since

55．A.serves B．pardons

C．respects D．warns

B

As a foreigner, it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my 56 in Beijing said something.

A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱) for travel. 57 I was going down the street, it suddenly rained heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He 58 me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got 59 ， I thanked him and rushed to a 60 nearby to buy my suitcases.

If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my 61 .

I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a 62 on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he 63 in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving 64 along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he 65 . In broken English he said, “Feel good... help you.”

Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.

56．A.friend B．teacher

C．invention D．experience

57．A.If B．As

C．Although D．Because

58．A.found B．bought

C．made D．offered

59．A.harder B．lighter

C．thicker D．faster

60．A.store B．hall

C．lab D．school

61．https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d19361541.html,nguage B．sentence

C．situation D．advantage

62．A.wing B．coin

C．scarf D．touch

63．https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d19361541.html,y down B．drove up

C．fell behind D．went away

64．A.happily B．lazily

C．bravely D．poorly

65．A.missed B．nodded

C．refused D．failed

参考答案

A

【篇章导读】本文通过作者的奶奶剪窗花的故事告诉我们对于自己的梦想要坚持不懈、永不放弃的道理。【答案及解析】

46．B 句意：这些不是真花。nice“好的”；real“真的”；full“满的”；sweet“甜的”；根据下文“They are made of paper”可知不是真花，故选B。

47．D 句意：在寒冷的冬天。spring“春天”；summer“夏天”；autumn“秋天”；winter“冬天”；根据cold可知是冬天，故选D。

48．D 句意：它们是我奶奶用纸做的。sister“姐妹”；aunt“阿姨；姑(舅)妈”；mother“妈妈”；grandma“奶奶”。根据下文“... my grandma could make paper art skillfully.”可知是奶奶，故选D。

49．A 句意：她把一张纸变成一件漂亮的艺术品。changes“改变”；spreads“传播”；places“放置”；burns“焚烧”。change... into...“把……变成……”。

50．C 句意：在村子里她被认为很笨。city“城市”；town“城镇”；village“村子”；block“街区”。根据第二段最后一句“Now, everyone in the village 55 her.”可知是村子，故选C。

51．A 句意：在邻居的窗户上她看见了一些漂亮的纸艺术品。art“艺术”；money“钱”；walls“墙”；

books“书”。根据下文“... my grandma could make paper art skillfully.”可知是艺术品，故选A。52．C 句意：决定跟邻居学习。buy“买”；steal“偷”；learn“学”；borrow“借”。根据下文“Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times.”可知是向邻居学习，故选C。

53．B 句意：但是她坚持练习。ended up“结束”；kept on“坚持”；put off“推迟”；thought about“考虑”。根据“... her fingers were cut many times. But she 53 practicing.”可知虽然手指被剪到很多次，但是她坚持练习，故选B。

54．A 句意：在我奶奶做出美丽的艺术作品之前她花了10年的时间。before“在……之前”；after“在……之后”；while“当……时候”；since“自从”。根据“But she 53 practicing.”可知是在“我”奶奶做出美丽的艺术作品之前她练习了10年的时间，故选A。

55．C 句意：现在村子里每个人都尊重她。serves“服务”；pardons“原谅”；respects“尊重”；warns“警告”。根据“When my grandma was young, she was considered c lumsy in the 50 ．”和“It took 10 years 54 my grandma could make paper art skillfully.”可知是村子里每个人都尊重她，故选C。

B

【篇章导读】文章讲述了作者在买行李箱时，遇到中国人主动帮助他的故事。

【答案及解析】

56．D 句意：但是我在北京的经历说明了一件事。friend“朋友”；teacher“老师”；invention“发明”；experience“经历”。根据后文作者讲到在北京遇到中国人主动帮助他的故事可知是经历，故选D。57．B 句意：当我沿着街道走时。If“如果”；As“当……时候”；Although“尽管”；Because“因为”。根据“it suddenly rained heavily”可知当沿着街道走时，天下起了大雨，故选B。

58．D 句意：他主动给了我一杯茶和一把椅子。found“发现”；bought“买”；made“制作”；offered“主动提供”。根据“I thanked him”可知是主动提供，故选D。

59．B 句意：当雨变得小点时。harder“更困难”；lighter“更轻；更小”；thicker“更厚”；faster“更快”。根据“it suddenly rained heavily”和“rushed to a 60 nearby to buy my suitcases”可知是雨小了，故选B。

60．A 句意：冲到附近一家商店去买行李箱。store“商店”；hall“大厅”；lab“实验室”；school“学校”。根据“buy my suitcases”可知是商店，故选A。

61．C 句意：你也许理解我的情况。language“语言”；sentence“句子”； situat ion“形势；情况”；advantage“优点”。根据“If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself...”可知是一个人推4个行李箱这种情况，故选C。

62．D 句意：然后有人拍我的肩膀。wing“翅膀”；coin“硬币”；scarf“围巾”；touch“触摸”。

根据“...on the shoulder. It was the seller.”可知是售货员拍我的肩膀，故选D。

63．B 句意：他开车过来。lay down“放下”；drove up“开车来”；fell behind“落后”； went away“走开”。根据“put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving...”可知是开车过来，故选B。64．A 句意：然后我们高兴地开车到我家。happily“高兴地”；lazily“懒地”；bravely“勇敢地”；poorly“贫穷地”。根据上下文语境可知应是高兴地，故选A。

65．C 句意：但是他拒绝了。missed“思念；错过”；nodded“点头”；refused“拒绝”；failed“失败”。根据“I offered him some money”和“Feel good... help you”可推测是拒绝，故选C。