铁路信号专业翻译词汇
铁路信号专业词汇中\英文单词翻译(ZZX编辑)
（部分）
信息来源：中国铁路第一坛- 中国铁道论坛
1 4毫米锁闭check 4mm opening of a switch point
2 矮型信号机dwarf signal
3 安全电路vital circuit
4 安全接点safety contact
5 按钮push-in button
6 按钮表示button indication
7 半自动闭塞机semi-automatic block machine
8 半自动闭塞联系电路liaison circuit with semi-automatic blocks
9 半自动化驼峰系统semi-automatic hump yard system
10 保护区段overlap protection block section
11 备电源stand-by power source
12 被控点controlled point
13 闭路式轨道电路close type track circuit
14 闭塞分区block section
15 闭塞机block instrument
16 臂板接触器contacts operated by semaphore
17 臂板转极器pole changer operated by semaphore
18 变压器箱transformer box
19 标准分路灵敏度standard shunting sensitivity
20 表示indication
21 表示灯indication lamp
22 表示灯电源power source for indication lamp
23 表示电路indication circuit
24 表示对象indicated object
25 表示杆indication rod
26 表示连接杆connecting rod for indication
27 表示盘indicating panel
28 表示器indicator
29 表示周期indication cycle
30 并联式轨道电路multiply connected track circuit
31 并置信号点double signal location
32 不对称脉冲轨道电路asymmetrical impulse track circuit
33 不限时人工解锁manual non-time release
34 材质不良bad material
35 操纵台operating console
36 侧撞conering
37 测长distance-to-coupling measurement
38 测试环线test loop
39 测速speed measurement
40 测重weight sensing
41 测阻rollability measurement
42 插接不良plug-in trouble
43 岔中绝缘insulated joint within a turnout
44 场间联系电路liaison circuit between yards
45 车档表示器buffer stop indicator
46 车辆存在监测器presence monitor
47 车辆加速器car accelerator
48 车轮传感器wheel detector
49 车门自动控制automatic train door control
50 车站控制station master control
51 出站信号机starting signal
52 储风罐air reservoir
53 储酸室acid store room
54 传动系统driving system
55 传输继电器transmitting relay
56 串联式轨道电路serially connected track circuit
57 磁路系统magnetic circuit
58 从属信号机dependent signal
59 错溜miseroute
60 错误办理wrong handling
错误关闭信号false stopping of a signal
62 错误解锁false release
63 错误开放信号wrong clearing of a signal
64 错误锁闭false locking
65 错误显示wrong indication
66 大功率转辙机heavy duty switch machine
67 大站电气集中联锁relay interlocking for large station
68 带柄道岔表示器switch indicator with level
69 带动道岔switch with follow up movement
70 单独操纵继电式电气集individual level type all-relay interlocking
71 单独操纵作业manual operation
72 单断single break
73 单轨条式轨道电路single rail track circuit
74 单频感应器single frequency inductor
75 单线臂板信号机single wire semaphore signal
76 单线继电半自动闭塞single track all-relay semi-automatic block system
77 单向自动闭塞single-directional running automatic block
78 单置信号点single signal location
79 弹力继电器spring-type relay
80 导管调整器pipe compensator
81 导线导轮wire carrier
82 导线调整器wire compensator
83 导线反正扣wire-adjusting screw
84 导线立轮vertical wheel
85 导线平轮horizontal wheel
86 导线平轮组horizontal wheel assembly
87 导线装置wire installation
88 导向安全failure to the safe side
89 到发线出岔电路protection circuit with switch lying in receiving-
90 道岔表示switch indication
91 道岔表示电源power source for switch indication
92 道岔表示器switch indicator
93 道岔错误表示false indication of a switch
94 道岔定位表示switch normal indication
95 道岔动作电源power source for switch operation
96 道岔反位表示switch reverse indication
97 道岔封锁switch closed up
98 道岔控制电路switch control circuit
99 道岔控制电源power source for switch control
100 道岔密贴switch point closure
101 道岔启动switch starting
102 道岔区段section with a switch or switches
103 道岔人工解锁manual release of a locked switch
104 道岔失去表示loss of indication of a switch
105 道岔顺序启动sequential starting of switches
106 道岔顺序转换sequential transiting of switches
107 道岔锁闭表示switch locked indication
108 道岔握柄switch lever
109 道岔中途转换switch thrown under moving cars
110 道口接近区段approach section of a highway level crossing
111 道口闪光信号highway level crossing flashing signal
112 道口室外音响器highway level crossing out door audible device
113 道口信号机highway level crossing signal
114 道口信号控制盘highway level crossing signal control panel
115 道口遮断信号highway level crossing obstruction signal
116 道渣电阻ballast resistance
117 灯光转移to transfer of lighting indication
118 灯丝断丝filament burn-out
119 灯丝断丝报警alarm for burnout of filaments
120 敌对信号conflicting signal
121 地面感应器wayside inductor
122 地面设备wayside equipment
123 地中电缆盒underground cable terminal box
124 第二接近区段second approach section
125 第二离去区段second departure section
126 第一接近区段first approach section
127 第一离去区段first departure section
128 电动臂板电锁器联锁interlocking by electric locks with electric semap
129 电动臂板信号机electric semaphore signal
130 电动传送设备electric motor operated conveyer
131 电话闭塞telephone block system
132 电机集中联锁electro-mechanical interlocking
133 电空传送设备electropneumatic conveyer
134 电码轨道电路coded track circuit
135 电码自动闭塞automatic block with coded track circuit
136 电气路牌闭塞electric tablet block system
137 电气路牌机electric tablet instrument
138 电气路签闭塞electric staff system
139 电气路签机electric staff instrument
140 电气锁闭electric locking
141 电压过低voltage below level
142 电压自动调整器automatic voltage regulator
143 电液转辙机electrohydraulic switch machine
144 电源端子terminals for power supplies
145 电源转换屏power switching over panel
146 调车表示器shunting indicator
147 调车表示器电路shunting indicator circuit
148 调车区电气集中联锁interlocking for shunting area
149 调车线始端减速器tangent retarder
150 调车信号机shunting signal
151 调度集中分机field equipment of ctc
152 调度集中总机control office equipment of ctc
153 调度控制dispatchers control
154 调频轨道电路frequency modulated track circuit
155 叠加轨道电路overlap track circuit
156 定点停车stopping a train at a target point
157 定反位锁闭normal and reverse locking
158 定期维修periodical maintenance
159 定位接点normal contact
160 定位锁闭normal locking
161 动程stroke
162 动接点contact heel
163 动态长度distance-to-go
164 动作杆throw rod
165 动作连接杆operating rod for driving a switch
166 对向重叠进路route with overlapped section in the opposite dire 167 额定值rated value
168 扼流变压器impedance transformer
169 二次参数secondary parameter
170 二显示自动闭塞two-aspect automatic block
171 发车表示器departure indicator
172 发车表示器电路departure indicator circuit
173 发车进路信号机route signal for departure
174 发车线路表示器departure track indicator
175 发车信号departure signal
176 反位接点reverse contact
177 反位锁闭reverse locking
178 反装left-handed machine
179 方向电源directional traffic power source
180 方向转接器directional switch
181 防护变压器protective transformer
182 防护道岔protective turnout
183 防护区段protected section
184 防止重复prevention for repetitive clear of a signal
185 妨害故障hindrance fault
186 非安全电路non-vital circuit
187 非机械化驼峰设备unmechanized hump yard equipment 188 非集中道岔locally operated switch
189 非进路调车to hold route for shunting
190 非进路调车电路circuit to hold a route for shunting 191 非联锁道岔non-interlocked switch
192 非联锁区non-interlocking area
193 非自复式按钮stick button
194 分割区段cut section
195 分路shunt
196 分路道岔branching turnout
197 分路灵敏度shunting sensitivity
198 分线盘distributing terminal board
199 分线盘端子terminals on distributing board
200 分向电缆盒cable branching terminal box
201 风管路调压设备air pipeline pressure governor
202 风压调整器manometer regulator
203 封锁close up
204 峰下减速器master retarder
205 浮充供电floating charge power supply
206 复示信号repeating signal
207 复示信号机repeating signal
208 干线供电main linely connected power supply
209 杆上电缆盒cable terminal box on a post
210 感应式机车信号inductive cab signaling
211 钢轨绝缘rail insulation
212 钢轨绝缘不良bad rail insulation
213 钢轨引接线track lead
214 高柱信号机high signal
215 工作电流working current
216 工作值working value
217 共用箱cab signal box
218 股道空闲track clear
219 股道占用track occupied
220 故障-安全fail-safe
221 故障办理emergency treatment after failure
222 故障复原restoration after a failure
223 故障积累failure accumulation
224 故障升级progression of failure
225 故障修corrective maintenance
226 光带light strip
227 光带式表示stript indication light
228 光点式表示spotted indication light
229 轨道变压器箱track transformer box
230 轨道变阻器track rheostat
231 轨道电抗器track reactor
232 轨道电路电码化coding of continuous track circuit
233 轨道电路调整状态regulated state of a track circuit
234 轨道电路分割cut-section of a track circuit
235 轨道电路分路状态shunted state of a track circuit
236 轨道电路蓄电现象track storage effect
237 轨道接触器track treadle
238 轨道生电现象track galvanic effect
239 轨道受电变压器track relay transformer
240 轨道送电变压器track transformer feed end
241 焊接式钢轨接续线welded bond
242 后接点back contact
243 后圈back coil
244 后退信号backing signal
245 环状供电looply connected power supply
246 缓动继电器slow-acting relay
247 缓放继电器slow release relay
248 缓放时间slow release time
249 缓吸继电器slow pick-up relay
250 缓吸时间slow pick-up time
251 汇流条bus-bar
252 混合电源ac-battery power source
253 混合供电制ac-battery power supply system
254 机车感应器locomotive inductor
255 机车接近通知approaching announcing in cab
256 机车设备locomotive equipment
257 机车信号测试区段cab signaling testing section
258 机车信号作用点cab signaling inducter location
259 机务段联系电路liaison circuit with a locodepot
260 机械臂板信号机mechanically operated semaphore signal
261 机械化驼峰设备mechanized hump yard equipment
262 机械集中联锁mechanical interlocking
263 机械锁闭mechanical locking
264 基本进路basic route
265 基本联锁电路fundamental interlocking circuit
266 极性检查电路polarity checking circuit
267 集中道岔centrally operated switch
268 集中电源centrally connected power source
269 集中供电centrally connected power supply
270 挤岔报警alarm for a trailed switch
271 挤切dissectible
272 挤切销dissectible pin
273 挤脱trailable
274 计划修planned maintenance
275 计轴自动闭塞automatic block with axle counter
276 继电并联传递网路successively worked parallel relay network
277 继电并联网路parallel relay network
278 继电串联网路series relay network
279 继电器防震架shock absorber base for relays
280 继电器控制电源power source for relay control
281 继电器灵敏度relay sensitivity
282 继电器释放relay released
283 继电器吸起relay energized
284 继电器箱relay case
285 继电式电气集中联锁all-relay interlocking
286 加封sealing
287 加速推送信号humping fast signal
288 尖端杆front rod of a point
289 监督对象surveillanced object
290 减速器工作状态retarder in working state
291 减速器缓解状态retarder released
292 减速器接近限界clearance of a retarder
293 减速器制动状态retarder in closed state
294 减速推送信号humping slow signal
295 减速信号restriction signal
296 检修不良not well inspected and repaired
297 交流电源屏ac power supply panel
298 交流二元二位继电器ac two element two position relay
299 交流供电制ac power supply system
300 交流计数电码轨道电路ac counting coded track circuit
301 交流计数电码自动闭塞automatic block with ac counting code track ci 302 交流继电器ac relay
303 交直流继电器ac-dc relay
304 较大限制信号more restrictive signal
305 较大允许信号more favorable signal
306 接车进路信号机route signal for receiving
307 接车信号receiving signal
308 接触不良bad contact
309 接地报警grounding alarm
310 接点闭合contact closed
311 接点断开contact open
312 接点系统contact system
313 接点压力contact pressure
314 接发车进路信号机route signal for receiving-departure 315 接杆pipe jaw
316 接近表示approach indication
317 接近发码coding during train approaching
318 接近连续式机车信号approach continuous cab signaling 319 接近区段approach section
320 接近锁闭approach locking
321 接收线圈receiving coil
322 解除闭塞block cleared
323 解锁按钮盘manual release button panel
324 解锁电路release circuit
325 解锁进路released route
326 解锁力releasing force
327 尽头信号机signal for stub-end track
328 近程监督分区directly surveillanced subsection
329 近程网路directly surveillanced network
330 进路表route sheet
331 进路表示器route indicator
332 进路表示器电路route indicator circuit
333 进路操纵作业semi-automatic operation by route
334 进路储存器route storaging devices
335 进路电路route selecting circuit
336 进路分段解锁sectional release of a locked route
337 进路继电式电气集中联route type all-relay interlocking 338 进路解锁route release
339 进路人工解锁manual route release
340 进路锁闭route locking
341 进路锁闭表示route locking indication
342 进路信号机route signal
343 进路一次解锁route release at once
344 进行信号proceed signal
345 进站信号机home signal
346 警惕按钮acknowledgment button
347 警惕手柄acknowledgment lever
348 静态长度car space
349 局部电源locally supplied power source
350 局部控制local control
351 局部控制电路local control circuit
352 局部控制盘local control panel
353 绝对信号absolute signal
354 绝缘不良bad insulation
355 开路式轨道电路open type track circuit
356 开通put into operation
357 可调拐肘adjustable crank
358 空气压缩机室air compressor room
359 控制点controlling point
360 控制对象controlled object
361 控制盘control panel
362 控制台单元control desk element
363 控制台室control room
364 控制周期control cycle
365 快动继电器quick-acting relay
366 快速转辙机quick-acting switch machine
367 快吸继电器quick pick-up relay
368 拉钮pull-out button
369 雷达测速器radar speedometer
370 雷电干扰lightning interference
371 离去表示departure indication
372 离去区段departure section
373 励磁电路energizing circuit
374 连接杆pipe link
375 连续式轨道电路continuous track circuit
376 联锁表interlocking table
377 联锁道岔interlocked switch
378 联锁区interlocking area
379 联锁图表interlocking chart and table
380 联锁箱point detector
381 联锁箱联锁interlocking by point detector
382 联系电路liaison circuit
383 两点检查released by checking two sections
384 列车运行控制系统train operation control system
385 列车自动调速automatic train speed regulation
386 列车自动限速automatic train speed restriction
387 邻线干扰interference from neighboring line
388 零层端子terminals of layer 0 of a relay rack
389 溜放进路自动控制automatic switching control of humping yard by rou 390 溜放速度自动控制automatic rolling down speed control
391 漏解锁missing release
392 漏锁闭missing locking
393 路牌tablet
394 路牌携带器tablet pouch
395 路牌自动授收机automatic tablet exchanger
396 路签train staff
397 路签携带器staff pouch
398 路签自动授收机automatic staff exchanger
399 乱显示false indication
400 轮修alternative maintenance
401 脉冲继电器impulse relay
402 脉冲式轨道电路pulse track circuit
403 密贴调整杆adjustable switch operating rod
404 灭火花电路spark extinguishing circuit
405 摩擦电流frictional working current
406 摩擦联结器frictional clutch
407 目标打靶控制target shooting
408 内燃牵引干扰diesel traction interference
409 排列进路route setting
410 偏极继电器polar biased relay
411 票据传送设备classification list conveyer system
412 破封break a seal
413 牵纵拐肘escapement
414 前接点front contact
415 前圈front coil
416 强电干扰high voltage interference
417 桥梁通知设备bridge announciating device
418 桥梁遮断信号bridge obstruction signal
419 切断音响按钮button for cut-off an audible signal
420 侵入限界绝缘insulated joint located within the clearance limit 421 区段锁闭section locking
422 区段遥控remote control for a section
423 区段占用表示section occupancy indication
424 区间封锁section closed up
425 区间空闲section cleared
426 区间联系电路liaison circuit with block signaling
427 取消闭塞to cancel a block
428 取消进路to cancel a route
429 去禁溜线信号shunting signal to prohibitive humping line 430 热力继电器thermal relay
431 人工分路manual shunt
432 人工解锁manual release
433 人工解锁表示manual release indication
434 人为故障human failure
435 容许信号permissive signal
436 熔断器断丝fuse burn-out
437 熔断器断丝报警fuse break alarm
438 塞钉式钢轨接续线plug bond
439 三点检查released by checking three sections
440 三显示自动闭塞three-aspect automatic block
441 闪光电源flashing power source
442 设备停用equipment out-of use
443 失去联锁loss of interlocking
444 施工妨碍construction interference
445 事故照明emergency lighting
446 释放时间drop away time
447 释放值release value
448 手柄handle
449 手动调压manual voltage regulation
450 受电端receiving end
451 枢纽遥控remote control of a junction terminal
452 双断double break
453 双轨条式轨道电路double rail track circuit
454 双面调车信号机signal for shunting forward and backward
455 双频感应器double frequency inductor
456 双线臂板信号机double wire semaphore signal
457 双线继电半自动闭塞double track all-relay semi-automatic block system 458 双向自动闭塞double-direction running automatic block
459 双重控制dual control
460 水分离器water separator
461 水鹤表示器water crane indicator
462 顺向重叠进路route with overlapped section in the same directio
463 瞬时分路instantaneous shunt
464 瞬时分路不良instantaneous loss of shunting
465 死区段dead section
466 四点检查released by checking four sections
467 四显示自动闭塞four-aspect automatic block
468 送电端feed end
469 送受分开电路sending and receiving separated circuit
470 速差制信号speed signaling
471 隧道通知设备tunnel announciating device
472 隧道遮断信号tunnel obstruction signal
473 锁闭电路locking circuit
474 锁闭杆locking rod
475 锁闭力locking force
476 锁闭系统locking system
477 条件电源conditional power source
478 条件电源屏conditional power supply panel
479 跳线jumper
480 铁道信号railway signaling
481 听觉信号audible signal
482 停车信号stop signal
483 停电power failure
484 通过按钮电路through button circuit
485 通过信号through signal
486 通过信号机block signal
487 同意按钮盘agreement button panel
488 推峰速度自动控制automatic control for humping speed
489 推送小车辆propelling trolley
490 推送信号start humping signal
491 脱轨表示器derail indicator
492 脱线修off line maintenance
493 驼峰电气集中electric interlocking for hump yard
494 驼峰复示信号机humping signal repeater
495 驼峰机车遥控remote control of hump engines
496 驼峰机械修理室hump mechanics repair room
497 驼峰溜放控制系统humping control system
498 驼峰信号机hump signal
499 晚点表示delaying time indication
500 微机-继电式电气集中? microcomputer-relay interlocking
501 微机联锁microcomputer interlocking
502 维修不良not well maintained
503 无岔区段section without a switch
504 无极继电器neutral relay
505 误用故障misuse fault
506 吸起时间pick-up time
507 吸起值pick-up value
508 下峰信号down hump trimming signal
509 下坡道防护电路protection circuit for approaching heavy down grad 510 显示距离range of a signal
511 线路点field location
512 线路区段track section
513 线路占用表示track occupancy indication
514 线路遮断表示器track obstruction indicator
515 线群出站信号机group starting signal
516 线束减速器group retarder
517 线头脱落wire lead drop out
518 限界检查器clearance treadle
519 限时人工解锁manual time release
520 相敏轨道电路phase detecting track circuit
521 小站电气集中联锁relay interlocking for small station
522 信号大修signal overhaul repair
523 信号点signal location
524 信号复示器signal repeater
525 信号故障signal fault
526 信号关闭signal at stop
527 信号关闭表示stop signal indication
528 信号机点灯电路signal lighting circuit
529 信号机点灯电源signal lighting power source
530 信号机后方in rear of a signal
531 信号机前方in advance of a signal
532 信号集中修signal centralized maintenance
533 信号检修signal inspection
534 信号开放signal at clear
535 信号开放表示cleared signal indication
536 信号控制电路signal control circuit
537 信号桥signal bridge
538 信号托架signal bracket
539 信号握柄signal lever
540 信号无效标signal out of order sign
541 信号选别器signal slot
542 信号整治signal renovation
543 信号中修signal intermediate repair
544 行车记录设备train movement recording equipment
545 行车信号机train signal
546 蓄电池供电storage battery power supply
547 蓄电池室battery room
548 选路route selection
549 选路制信号route signaling
550 循环检查制cyclic scanning system
551 咽喉信号机signal in throat section
552 遥控区段remotely controlled section
553 遥信区段remotely surveillanced section
554 夜间信号night signal
555 一次参数primary parameter
556 一次电池供电primary cell power supply
557 一送多受single feeding and multiple receiving track circui 558 油压动力室hydraulic pressure engine room
559 有极继电器polarized relay
560 迂回进路detour route
561 预办闭塞preworking a block
562 预防维修preventive maintenance
563 预告标warning signs for approaching a station
564 预告信号approaching signal
565 预告信号机distant signal
566 预排进路presetting of a route
567 远程监督分区relayed surveillanced subsection
568 远程网路relayed surveillanced network
569 钥匙路签staff with a key
570 允许预推信号permissive prehumping signal
571 运行图描绘仪train diagram plotter
572 在线修on line maintenance
573 占线表示occupancy indication
574 站场型网路geographical circuitry
575 站间联系电路liaison circuit between stations
576 站界标station limit sign
577 站内道口联系电路liaison circuit with highway crossings within the 578 照查锁闭check locking
579 遮断信号obstruction signal
580 遮断信号按钮obstruction signal button
581 遮断信号机obstruction signal
582 遮断预告信号机approach obstruction signal
583 整流继电器rectifier relay
584 整流器供电rectifier power supply
585 正常动作继电器normal acting relay
586 正装right-handed machine
587 直角拐肘right angle crank
588 直流电源屏dc power supply panel
589 直流供电制dc power supply system
590 直流轨道电路dc track circuit
591 直流继电器dc relay
592 中继站repeater station
593 中间电缆盒intermediate cable terminal box
594 中途返回midway return operation
595 中心控制centrallized control
596 终端电缆盒cable terminal box
597 重叠区段overlap section
598 重复检查repeated checking
599 重力继电器gravitation type relay
600 昼间信号day signal
601 昼夜通用信号signal for day and night
602 主灯丝断丝报警alarm for burnout of a main filament
603 主电源main power source
604 主体信号机main signal
605 注意信号caution signal
606 转换时间transfer time
607 转换锁闭器switch-and-lock mechanism
608 转极时间pole-changing time
609 转极值pole-changing value
610 转向杆deflecting bar
611 转辙机安装装置switch machine installation
612 转辙锁闭器plunger lock
613 追钩catch up
614 自闭电路self-stick circuit
615 自动闭塞联系电路liaison circuit with automatic blocks
616 自动操纵作业automatic operation
617 自动抄车号automatic car identification
618 自动点灯automatic lighting
619 自动调压automatic voltage regulation
620 自动化驼峰系统automatic hump yard system
621 自动缓解false release by itself
622 自动开闭器switch circuit controller
623 自动栏木automatic operated barrier
624 自动通过按钮电路automatically through button circuit
625 自动限时解锁automatic time release
626 自动转接automatic switching over
627 自复式按钮nonstick button
628 综合架composite rack
629 总出站信号机advance starting signal
630 组合unit block
631 组合端子terminals of a unit block
632 组合柜modular block rack
633 组合继电器combination relay
634 组合架unit block assembly rack
635 组合式电气集中联锁unit-block type relay interlocking
636 组合式信号机构modular type signal mechanism
637 组匣modular block
638 组匣端子terminals of a modular block
639 组匣柜modular block rack
640 组匣式电气集中联锁modular type relay interlocking
641 最大限制信号most restrictive signal
642 最大允许信号most favorable signal
信息来源：中国铁路第一坛- 中国铁道论坛
原文地址：https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d5621751.html,/viewthread.php?tid=109494&extra=&page=1
常用翻译词汇
一、组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer |'plein |刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台 Tiana天那水 cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skr?pid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削 deficient purchase来料不良 manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程 不良 oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化 scratch刮伤 dents压痕 defective upsiding down抽芽不良 defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏冲 production capacity生产力 education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer备件 forklift叉车 trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die合模 die locker锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt螺栓 name of a department部门名称 administration/general affairs dept总务 部 automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座 pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器 flow board流水板 hydraulic handjack油压板车 forklift叉车 pallet栈板 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 thumb大拇指 forefinger食指 midfinger中指 ring finger无名指 little finger小指 band-aid创可贴 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 alcohol container沾湿台 head of screwdriver起子头 sweeper扫把 mop拖把 vaccum cleaner吸尘器 rag 抹布 garbage container灰箕
[电气工程]常用专业英语词汇
电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电路基础 ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差 reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容 inductance 电感 reactance 电抗 inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗 equivalent circuit 等效电路 Ohm’s law 欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem 戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem 诺顿定理 branch 支路 node 结点 loop 回路 mesh 网孔 open circuit 开路（断路） short circuit 短路 branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法 ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminal network 无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值 effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值 ampere 安培 volt 伏特 Hertz 赫兹 reactive power` 无功功率 active power 有功功率 transfer function 传递函数 apparent power 视在功率 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振 amplitude(phase)-frequency response characteristic 幅(相)频特性 figure of merit 品质因素 pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽 first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数 Bode diagram 波特图 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 three-phase circuit 三相电路 cutoff frequency 截止频率 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换 state variable 状态变量 电机 generation 发电 transmission 输电 distribution 配电 coil 线圈 core 铁心 winding 绕组 electrical machine 电机 generator 发电机 motor 电动机 stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢 brush 电刷 commutator 换向器 salient-pole 凸极 slip ring 滑环 induction motor 感应电动机 magnetic flux 磁通 asynchronous machine 异步电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 eddy current 涡流 EMF（electromotive force）电动势 counter EMF 反电势 torque 转矩 excitation 励磁 prime mover 原动机 rectifier 整流器 leakage flux 漏磁通 demagnetization 退磁，去磁 short-circuit ratio 短路比 converter (inverter) 换流器（逆变器） synchronous condenser 同步调相机 magnetization curve 磁化曲线 separately exciting 他励 compounded excited 复励 self-exciting 自励 series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励
广告英语翻译常用词语
广告英语翻译常用词汇 产品远销英国、美国、日本、意大利和东南亚，深受消费者欢迎和好评Our products are sold in Britain, America, Japan, Italy and South East Asia and well appreciated by their purchasers. 畅销全球 selling well all over the world 典雅大方 elegant and graceful 定型耐久 durable modeling 方便顾客 making things convenient for customers 方便群众 making things convenient for the people; to suit the peo ple's convenience 方便商品 convenience goods 方便生活 bringing more convenience to the people in their daily life; prov iding amenities for the people; making life easier for the popula tion 各式俱全 wide selection; large assortment
顾客第一 Customers first 顾客是我们的皇帝 We take customers as our Gods. 规格齐全 a complete range of specifications; complete in specific ations 花样繁多 a wide selection of colours and designs 货色齐全 goods of every description are available. 客商第一，信誉第一 clients first, reputation first 款式多样 a great variety of models 款式活泼端庄 vivid and great in style 款式齐全 various styles 款式新颖 attractive designs; fashionable(in) style; novel (in) de sign; up-to-date styling 款式新颖众多 diversified latest designs 美观大方 elegant appearance 美观耐用 attractive and durable 品质优良，疗效显著，誉满全球，欢迎选购 excellent quality, evident effect, good reputation over the world, orders are welcome. 品种多样 numerous in variety 品种繁多 great varieties 品种齐全 complete range of articles; a great variety of goods
大学英语六级翻译常用词汇
大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：经济类 中国经济 总需求 aggregate demand 总供给 aggregate supply 企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济 holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业 electronic industry 汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry 博彩业 lottery industry 制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断行业 monopoly industries 市场多元化 market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监管 market supervision 购买力 purchasing power 熊市 bear market 牛市 bull market 城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan
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网易电力专业英语词汇(较全) 1）元件设备 三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor 并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：TransmissionLine 发电厂：power plant 断路器：Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor 2）状态参数 有功：active power 无功：reactive power 电流：current 容量：capacity 电压：voltage 档位：tap position 有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load current 阻抗：impedance 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX 励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator 功角：power-angle
上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit 并列的：apposable 高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage 电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 升压变压器 step-up transformer 高压侧 high side 输电系统 power transmission system 输电线 transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 功角稳定 angle stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 装机容量 installed capacity 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation 补偿度 degree of compensation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿 reactive power compensation 故障 fault 调节 regulation 裕度 magin 三相故障 three phase fault 故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 切机 generator triping
Mark Twain-第九课课文翻译
Mark Twain --- Mirror of America Noel Grove Most Americans remember Mark Twain as the father of Huck Finn's idyllic cruise through eternal boyhood and Tom Sawyer's endless summer of freedom and adventure. Indeed, this nation's best-loved author was every bit as ad-venturous, patriotic, romantic, and humorous as anyone has ever imagined. I found another Twain as well – one who grew cynical, bitter, saddened by the profound personal tragedies life dealt him, a man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race, who saw clearly ahead a black wall of night. 在大多数美国人的心目中，马克?吐温是位伟大作家，他描写了哈克?费恩永恒的童年时代中充满诗情画意的旅程和汤姆?索亚在漫长的夏日里自由自在历险探奇的故事。的确，这位美国最受人喜爱的作家的探索精神、爱国热情、浪漫气质及幽默笔调都达到了登峰造极的程度。但我发现还有另一个不同的马克?吐温——一个由于深受人生悲剧的打击而变得愤世嫉俗、尖酸刻薄的马克?吐温，一个为人类品质上的弱点而忧心忡忡、明显地看到前途是一片黑暗的人。 Tramp printer, river pilot , Confederate guerrilla, prospector, starry-eyed optimist, acid-tongued cynic: The man who became Mark Twain was born Samuel Langhorne Clemens and he ranged across the nation for more than a third of his life, digesting the new American experience before sharing it with the world as writer and lecturer. He adopted his pen name from the cry heard in his steamboat days, signaling two fathoms (12 feet) of water -- a navigable depth. His popularity is attested by the fact that more than a score of his books remain in print, and translations are still read around the world. 印刷工、领航员、邦联游击队员、淘金者、耽于幻想的乐天派、语言尖刻的讽刺家：马克?吐温原名塞缪尔?朗赫恩?克莱门斯，他一生之中有超过三分之一的时间浪迹美国各地，体验着美国的新生活，尔后便以作家和演说家的身分将他所感受到的这一切介绍给全世界。他的笔名取自他在蒸汽船上做工时听到的报告水深为两口寻(12英尺)——意即可以通航的信号语。他的作品中有二十几部至今仍在印行，其外文译本仍在世界各地拥有读者，由此可见他的享誉程度。 The geographic core, in Twain's early years, was the great valley of the Mississippi River, main artery of transportation in the young nation's heart. Keelboats ， flatboats , and large rafts carried the first major commerce. Lumber, corn, tobacco, wheat, and furs moved downstream to the delta country; sugar, molasses , cotton, and whiskey traveled north. In the 1850's, before the climax of westward expansion, the vast basin drained three-quarters of the settled United States. 在马克?吐温青年时代，美国的地理中心是密西西比河流域，而密西西比河是这个年轻国家中部的交通大动脉。龙骨船、平底船和大木筏载运着最重要的商品。木材、玉米、烟草、小麦和皮货通过这些运载工具顺流而下，运送到河口三角洲地区，而砂糖、糖浆、棉花和威士忌酒等货物则被运送到北方。在19世纪50年代，西部领土开发高潮到来之前，辽阔的密西西比河流域占美国已开发领土的四分之三。 Young Mark Twain entered that world in 1857 as a cub pilot on a steamboat. The cast of characters set before him in his new profession was rich and varied a cosmos . He participated abundantly in this life, listening to pilothouse talk of feuds , piracies, lynchings ,medicine shows, and savage waterside slums. All would resurface in his books, together with the colorful language
常用专业术语翻译
1.素质教育：Quality Education 2. EQ：分两种，一种为教育商数Educational quotient，另一种情感商数Emotional quotient 3. 保险业：the insurance industry 4. 保证重点指出：ensure funding for priority areas 5. 补发拖欠的养老金：clear up pension payments in arrears 6. 不良贷款：non-performing loan 7. 层层转包和违法分包：mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting 8. 城乡信用社：credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas 9. 城镇居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for city residents 10. 城镇职工医疗保障制度：the system of medical insurance for urban workers 11. 出口信贷：export credit 12. 贷款质量：loan quality 13. 贷款质量五级分类办法：the five-category assets classification for bank loans 14. 防范和化解金融风险：take precautions against and reduce financial risks 15. 防洪工程：flood-prevention project 16. 非法外汇交易：illegal foreign exchange transaction 17. 非贸易收汇：foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels 18. 非银行金融机构：non-bank financial institutions 19. 费改税：transform administrative fees into taxes 20. 跟踪审计：foolow-up auditing 21. 工程监理制度：the monitoring system for projects 22. 国有资产安全：the safety of state-owned assets 23. 过度开垦：excess reclamation 24. 合同管理制度：the contract system for governing projects 25. 积极的财政政策：pro-active fiscal policy 26. 基本生活费：basic allowance 27. 解除劳动关系：sever labor relation 28. 金融监管责任制：the responsibility system for financial supervision 29. 经济安全：economic security 30. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设：to increase the deficit to spend more on development 31. 扩大国内需求：the expansion of domestic demand 32. 拉动经济增长：fuel economic growth 33. 粮食仓库：grain depot 34. 粮食收购企业：grain collection and storage enterprise 35. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行：closed operation of grain purchase funds 36. 粮食销售市场：grain sales market 37. 劣质工程：shoddy engineering
翻译常用词汇
翻译常用词汇 高枕无忧resting without worries 史无前例unprecedented in the history 不可一世a conquering hero 毫不示弱equally firmly 量体裁衣to act according to actual circumstances 一刀两断to cut it clean 与虎谋皮to ask a tiger for its skin 六亲不认to disown all one’s relatives and fri ends 英雄本色the true quality of a hero 英雄所见略同Great minds think alike. 每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever we think of our dear ones faraway. 上有好，下必有其焉。What the superior loves, his inferiors will be found to love exceedingly.大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物。The Great River flows to the east: Its waves have washed away all the men of untrammeled spirit of a thousand ages. 上兵伐谋，其次伐交。What is supremely important in war is to attack the enemy’s strategy. Next best is to disrupt his alliances. 问君能有几多愁，恰似一江春水向东流。I wonder how many sorrows you have. They are exactly like the Yangtze River unceasingly flowing eastward in spring. 千呼万唤始出来，犹抱琵琶半遮面。Only after a thousand entreaties does she appear. Her face half hidden behind the guitar (pipa) in her arms. 吃得苦中苦，方为人上人。Only if you can stand the hardest of hardships can you hope to rise in society. 是非经过不知难You never know how hard a task is almost until you have done it yourself. 满招损Pride goes before a fall. / Pride spells failure. 适可而止Bind the sack before it be full. 好汉做事好汉当A true man has the courage to accept the consequences of his own actions.知己知彼，百战不殆。To know one’s and the enemy’s situation ensures victory. 牵扯之覆，后车之鉴。The overturned car ahead is a warning to the ones behind. 山雨欲来风满楼The wind sweeping through the tower heralds a rising storm in the mountains. 是故学然后知不足，教然后之困。Therefore, to learn makes us realize our deficiency, and to teach makes us know the difficulties. 人尽其才、地尽其利、物尽其利、货畅其流。Our human, land and material resources should be used to the best advantage, and our goods should be in good circulation. 父母有抚养教育未成年子女的义务，成年子女有赡养扶助父母的义务。Parents have the duty to rear and education their children who are minors, and children who have come of age have the duty to support and assist their parents. 中华人民共和国公民有劳动的权利和义务。Citizens of the P eople’s Republic of China have the right as well as the duty of work. 各民族公民都有用本民族语言文字进行诉讼的权利。Citizens of all nationalities have the right to use the spoken and written languages of their own nationalities in court proceedings.
电力专业英语词汇
1）元件设备 三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor 并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：TransmissionLine 发电厂：power plant 断路器：Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor 2）状态参数 有功：active power 无功：reactive power 电流：current 容量：capacity 电压：voltage 档位：tap position 有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load curren 阻抗：impedance 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX 励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator 功角：power-angle 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit
英语新词汇与常用词汇的翻译-N篇
英语新词汇与常用词汇的翻译-N篇 2010年9月 N.Y. 纽约 nab 逮捕 nabe 电影院 nabi 伊斯兰教先知 nabob 印度长官 nabobery 财主去处 nabobess 女财主 nabobism 巨富 Naboth 拿伯 Naboth's vineyard 为别人所垂涎之物 nabs 家伙 nacarat 桔红色 nacelle 引擎机舱 nacre 珠母贝 nacred 真珠质的 nacreous 真珠质的 Naderism 纳德运动 nadir 最低点 nae 不的 naevi 痣 naevus 痔 nag at 唠叨 nag 敦促 nag 老马 nagana 那加那病 nagger 爱唠叨 nagging 唠叨的 naggish 爱唠叨的 nagual 守护神 Nahum 那鸿 naiad 水中仙女 naif 像孩子的 nail a lie to the counter 拆穿西洋镜 nail clippers 指甲钳 nail down to 束缚 nail down 用钉钉住 nail file 指甲锉 nail one's colors to the mast 明确且坚持自己的要求 nail polish 指甲油 nail puller 起钉钳 nail scissors 修甲小剪刀 nail up 钉牢
nail 指甲 nail-biting 束手无策 nail-clippers 指甲刀nailbrush 指甲刷 nailer 敲打工人 nailery 制钉工厂nailhead 钉头 nailhole 钉眼 nailing 敲钉的 nailless 没有指甲的naillike 像指甲的 nailsick 不结实的nainsook 薄棉织物 naira 奈拉 Nairobi 奈洛比naissance 诞生 naive 天真的 naively 天真烂漫地naivete 纯真 naivety 天真烂漫 naked call 无担保承购期权naked eye 肉眼 naked 裸体的 nakedize 成为裸体nakedly 赤裸裸nakedness 裸 naker 定音鼓 Nakhodka 不冻港 naled 二溴磷 namable 可定名的namaste 合十礼namaycush 湖红点鲑namby-pamby 感伤的name after 按...命名name brand 名牌 name it 讲出来 name plate 名牌 name sb for 把...命名为name 名字 name-calling 骂人 name-child 起名 name-drop 抬高身价name-dropping 提高身份nameable 可命名的
高级英语Lesson 6 Mark Twain课文翻译
Lesson 6 Mark Twain ---Mirror of America 马克.吐温--美国的一面镜子(节选) 诺埃尔.格罗夫 Most Americans remember Mark Twain as the father of Huck Finn's idyllic cruise through eternal boyhood and Tom Sawyer's endless summer of freedom and adventure. In-deed, this nation's best-loved author was every bit as ad-venturous, patriotic, romantic, and humorous as anyone has ever imagined. I found another Twain as well –one who grew cynical, bitter, saddened by the profound personal tragedies life dealt him, a man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race, who saw clearly ahead a black wall of night. 在大多数美国人的心目中，马克?吐温是位伟大作家，他描写了哈克?费恩永恒的童年时代中充满诗情画意的旅程和汤姆?索亚在漫长的夏日里自由自在历险探奇的故事。的确，这位美国最受人喜爱的作家的探索精神、爱国热情、浪漫气质及幽默笔调都达到了登峰造极的程度。但我发现还有另一个不同的马克?吐温——一个由于深受人生悲剧的打击而变得愤世嫉俗、尖酸刻薄的马克?吐温，一个为人类品质上的弱点而忧心忡忡、明显地看到前途是一片黑暗的人。 Tramp printer, river pilot , Confederate guerrilla, prospector, starry-eyed optimist, acid-tongued cynic: The man who became Mark Twain was born Samuel Langhorne Clemens and he ranged across the nation for more than a third of his life, digesting the new American experience before sharing it with the world as writer and lecturer. He adopted his pen name from the cry heard in his steamboat days, signaling two fathoms (12 feet) of water -- a navigable depth. His popularity is attested by the fact that more than a score of his books remain in print, and translations are still read around the world. 印刷工、领航员、邦联游击队员、淘金者、耽于幻想的乐天派、语言尖刻的讽刺家：马克?吐温原名塞缪尔?朗赫恩?克莱门斯，他一生之中有超过三分之一的时间浪迹美国各地，体验着美国的新生活，尔后便以作家和演说家的身分将他所感受到的这一切介绍给全世界。他的笔名取自他在蒸汽船上做工时听到的报告水深为两口寻(12 英尺)——意即可以通航的信号语。他的作品中有二十几部至今仍在印行，其外文译本仍在世界各地拥有读者，由此可见他的享誉程度。 The geographic core, in Twain's early years, was the great valley of the Mississippi River, main artery of transportation in the young nation's heart. Keelboats ， flatboats , and large rafts carried the first major commerce. Lumber, corn, tobacco, wheat, and furs moved downstream to the delta country; sugar, molasses , cotton, and whiskey traveled north. In the 1850's, before the climax of westward expansion, the vast basin drained three-quarters of the settled United States. 在马克?吐温青年时代，美国的地理中心是密西西比河流域，而密西西比河是这个年轻国家中部的交通大动脉。龙骨船、平底船和大木筏载运着最重要的商品。木材、玉米、烟草、小麦和皮货通过这些运载工具顺流而下，运送到河口三角洲地区，而砂糖、糖浆、棉花和威士忌酒等货物则被运送到北方。在19 世纪50 年代，西部领土开发高潮到来之前，辽阔的密西西比河流域占美国已开发领土的四分之三。 Young Mark Twain entered that world in 1857 as a cub pilot on a steamboat. The cast of characters set before him in his new profession was rich and varied a cosmos . He participated abundantly in this life, listening to pilothouse talk of feuds , piracies, lynchings ,medicine shows, and savage waterside slums. All would resurface in his books,