顾家北雅思词伙
177个词伙祝大家下次考试都上7！！！！！！！！
词伙来源于北北微信：
1.low-cost flights 经济航班
2.no frills airlines 廉价航空公司
3.carbon dioxide emissions 温室气体排放
4.meet its targets(for) 实现目标
5.reduce gas emissions 减排
6.reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放
7.the aviation industry 航空业
8.the absence of fuel duty 没有燃油税
9.subsidy 补助
10.the vast majority of flights 大部分航班
11.domestic flights 国内航班
12.emit carbon dioxide 二氧化碳排放
13.assess different countries'responsibilities 评估不同国家的责任
14.the issue will be addressed 问题得到解决
15.be regarded as a form of environmental compensation 作为对环境补偿的一种形式
16.civil aviation pollution 民航污染
17.environmentally friendly aircraft 环保飞机
18.household and industrial rubbish 工业生活垃圾
19.living organisms 活体，生物体
20.litter on the ground 地面的垃圾
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1011094733.html,ndfill sites 垃圾填埋场
22.household items 家居用品
23.toxic chemicals 有毒化学物质
24.industrial waste is also discharged 工业废料也被排出
25.be washed from the land into rivers 从地面冲入河流
26.oil spills 石油泄漏
27.harmful substances 有害物质
28.aquatic invertebrate animals 水生无脊椎动物
29.aquatic ecosystems 水生生态系统
30.harm hunman health 危害人们健康
31.escape the sounds and stresses of modern life 远离现代生活的压力和噪音
32.heavy traffic 拥挤的交通
33.noisy leisure activities 闹哄哄的休闲活动
34.a tranquil environment 一个安静的环境
35.a motorway's roar 高速公路的轰鸣
36.background music 背景音乐
37.peaceful retreat 和平撤退
38.attract boisterous crowds 吸引噪杂的人群
39.sound insulated rooms 隔音房间
40.harmful drinking habits 有害的饮食习惯
41.physical activities 体育活动
42.in the spotlight 处于公众注意的中心
43.health experts 健康专家
44.lifestyle factors 生活习惯因素
45.raise the risk of ill-health 加大不健康的风险
46.binge drinking,low fruit and vegetable consumption 酗酒，水果蔬菜低摄入
47.bail us out 拯救我们
48.have an original insight 有独特的见解
49.stand out from the crowd 脱颖而出
50.unleash your creative side 发挥你的创造力
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1011094733.html,e up with innovative solutions 提出创新的方案
52.aspects of your daily routine 日常生活的各个方面
53.with a fresh perspective 用一个新的视角
54.alter your daily routine 改变你的日常生活
55.childcare advice 照顾孩子的建议
56.credit with reducing infant mortality 降低婴儿死亡率（credit with 把…记入贷方）
57.character building 品格培养
58.at a young age 在小时候
59.own instincts and common sense 自己的直觉和常识
60.verbal aggression or hostile behaviours 言语侵犯或敌对行为
61.adopt a dress code 采取着装要求
62.stifle creativity 扼杀创造力
63.a thing of the past 成为过去
64.level out inequality 平衡不平等
65.over a school lifetime 学生生涯
66.higher-end uniform suppliers 高端制服供应商
67.job strain 职业紧张
68.lower skilled jobs 低技能工作
69.tough workloads 很大的工作量
70.high strain jobs 高压力的工作
71.have an unhealthy diet 有不健康的饮食习惯
72.high stress jobs 高压力的工作
73.face-to-face communication 面对面交流
74.remote communication 远距离通讯
75.digital technologies 数字技术
76.word choice 词汇选择
77.a particular social group 特定的社会团体（https://www.360docs.net/doc/1011094733.html,wyers,doctors,young people)
78.children in particular 特别是小孩
79.have a harmful impact 有不好的影响
80.virtual worlds 虚拟世界
81.real-life pastimes 现实生活中的消遣
82.from an educational perspective 从一个教育意义的角度来说
83.encourage imagination and creativity 鼓励创新和想象力
84.logical thinking 逻辑思维
85.motor skills 运动技巧
86.real-world tasks 真实世界的任务
87.progress through the levels of a game 通过游戏升级来进步
88.on the computer or console 在电脑或操控台上
89.the sedentary lifestyle 静态（久坐的）生活方式
90.accompany gaming addiction 伴随着游戏上瘾
91.cut stress levels 降低压力水平
92.reduce high stress levels 降低压力水平
93.the most worldly of language 最全球化的语言
94.central component of 核心组成部分
95.basic skills 基本技能
96.audio visual materials 视听资料
97.expected outcomes 预期结果
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1011094733.html,nguage learning 语言学习
99.cope with the discouraging setbacks 处理沮丧和挫折
100.learning curve 学习曲线
101.highly visual websites 高度可视化网站
102.interactive games 互动游戏
103.written text 文本
104.musical styles 音乐风格
105.traditional music 传统音乐
106.international music 国际音乐
107.means of learning 学习的方式
108.life stories 生平事迹
109.(music)both expresses and arouses emotions 表达激发情感
110.a commercial product 商品
111.connect us to the past 连接我们的过去
112.form part of our cultural identity 形成文化身份（认同）的一部分
113.part of human existence 人生的一部分
114.natural disasters 自然灾害
115.improve living conditions 提高生活环境
116.family breakdown 家庭破碎
117.drug addiction 药物成瘾
118.narrow the gap between the poorest and average earners 减少穷人和平均赚钱水平的差距119.distract attention 转移注意力
120.fake goods 假货
121.genuine products 正版产品
122.at a bargain price 便宜的价格
123.toxic smog 有毒烟雾
124.tax breaks 税收减免
125.put a squeeze on 对…施加压榨（eg.subjects)
126.time pressure 时间压力
127.core subjects 主科
128.at the expense of 以…为代价
129.exhaust fumes 尾气
130.energy consumption 能源消耗
131.clean energy 清洁能源
132.electric cars 电子汽车
133.air pollution 空气污染
134.at a speed dating event 在一个闪电相亲节目上135.make an impression 让人眼前一亮
136.make a good judgment 有好的判断力
137.target country 目标国家
138.identify a possible gap 确定一个可能的差距139.a learning experience 学习经验
140.real sense of accomplishment 成就感
141.deliver presentation 介绍
142.mine data on 对…的数据挖掘
143.local scandals 当地的丑闻
144.bring...into line 使一致
145.repeat offenders 重犯者
146.sensitive topics 敏感话题
147.strictly controlled 严格控制
148.raise questions about 提出…问题
149.walk a fine line 折衷的方法
150.outpace the global average 超过世界平均水平https://www.360docs.net/doc/1011094733.html,bat poverty 减少贫困
152.over-fussy consumers 过度挑剔的消费者153.end up in the bin 最后放入回收站中
154.a growing population 增长的人口
155.scarce land 稀缺的土地
156.aid agencies 援助机构
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1011094733.html,pletely unfair advantage 压倒性的竞争优势158.lower tax burdens 低的税收负担
159.make tailor-made products 量身定做的产品160.high precision equipment 精密设备
161.be short-lived 寿命短促
162.safety guidelines 安全指引
163.oppose to nuclear power 反对核能
164.inflate trade deficit 膨胀（扩大）贸易赤字165.reflect a healthy lifestyle 体现出健康的生活方式166.the blood flow 血流量
167.chemical composition 化学成分
168.lift the ban 取消禁令
169.online social networks 在线社交网络
170.express their feelings 表达感情
171.a grass roots movement 基层运动172.show their support 表示支持173.public backing 公众的支持
174.on the grounds that 由于
175.noise pollution 噪音污染
176.public transport 公共交通
177.restrict parking zones 限制停车区域
雅思词汇之各种行政机关的英语表达
雅思词汇之各种行政机关的英语表达 关于各种行政机关的英语表达: Government and Administration The people's Republic of China (P. R. China) Province (Hebei Province) 省Prefecture (Cangzhou Prefecture) 区Municipality (Beijing Municipality) 市City (Cangzhou City) 市County (Cangxian County) 县 Autonomous 自治(Autonomous District [ Prefecture/ County]) Capital (Provincial Capital) 省会Communist Party of China 中国共产党National Party Congress 全国代表大会 Fifteenth National Congress 第十五次全国代表大会(十五大) First Plenary Session 第一届中央全会(一中全会) Central Committee 中央委员会member of the Central Committee 中央委员 alternate member of the Central Committee 候补中央委员Political Bureau 政治局member of the Political Bureau 政治局委员 alternate member of the Political Bureau 政治局候补委员Standing Committee of the Political Bureau 政治局常务委员会member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau 政治局常委Secretariat of the Central Committee 中央书记处General Secretary 总书记 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 中央纪律检查委员会Military Commission of the Central Committee 中央军事委员会International Liaison Department 对外联络部Organization Department 组织部United Front Work Department 统战部Propaganda Department 宣传部State President 国家主席President of PRC 中华人民共和国主席Vice President of PRC 中华人民共和国副主席National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会Standing Committee 常务委员会Chairman 委员长 Vice Chairpersons 副委员长 Members of the NPC Standing Committee 常务委员会委员Central Military Committee 中央军事委员会Chairman 主席Vice Chairman 副主席CMC Members 委员
08-雅思培训-顾家北-词汇-154LYF学员第五次课程 100句翻译笔记-012
51因为费用的下降，航空业最近几十年发展得很快 正确的句子： Because of low-cost carriers, the aviation industry has developed at an astounding pace over the past decades. 句子结构： 主语（the aviation industry）+不及物动词(developed); “Because of low-cost carriers”原因状语；“over the past decades”时间状语；“at an astounding pace”程度状语 Carriers 载体，运输 关于fee的用法：会费Membership fee 预订费booking fees 年费annual fees 52 动物实验有时候不能够检验出药物的副作用 正确的句子： Animal experiments sometimes fail to detect the undesirable side effects of drugs. 句子结构：主语+ 不及物动词（fail）+状语（to ….） 找： Find 找的过程 find out 找的结果 Detect 检测到 举例：detect a change/difference discover 指找到原来已经有的东西 药： medicine 药的统称 drug 一般指做实验时的所用的药物 pill一颗一颗的药物，胶囊 动物实验 Animal experiments/tests/testing/experimentation 53非法捕杀导致某些动物的灭亡
雅思阅读词汇整理打印版
Part A TEXT 1 have to confront[k?n'fr?nt] this confusion. 面对 two forces are exerted[?g'z?t] on professors. 对。。。施加 TEXT 2 Worker morale[m?'r?l]士气is top priority at American Airlines Inc. these days. ……Carty’s fiasco[f?'?sko]惨败over hiding fat executive bonus…… ……who feel that management duped [djup] them into欺骗swallowing ['swɑlo] 忍受huge cutbacks['k?t b?k]削减. ……conceded[k?n'sid]承认Arpey in an early May session with reporters. He reiterated[ri'?t?,ret]重述，restated[ri'stet]the point at…… This could take a Herculean英音：[,h?:kju'li:?n]美音：[h?'kjuli?n] (great)写作可借鉴effort with pilots…… he had been badly battered英音：['b?t?d]美音：['b?t?d]捣毁by the new realities…… The new austerity英音：[?:s'teriti]美音：[?'st?r?t?] (严峻) will knock…… 补充下。。。 TEXT3 the achievers, the excellers出类拔萃. of commonness and mediocrity[,mid?'ɑkr?t?] 平庸. They are going to settle for满足less than what they could have become. TEXT4 ……has played an important role in convincing [k?n'v?ns??] (令人信服的)many national governments that…… and deploy disaster relief [r?'lif]（救助）when needed. Developing countries have argued that they be exempt[?g'z?mpt] from 免除emission reduction until their economics approached（靠近）the strength of those in developed nation. Conservation strategies环保战略have to become more widely accepted. the years of global environmental mistreatment (滥用) can begin to be reserved. TEXT5 The specific use of literature varies from individual to individual因人而异,写作可借鉴. …and stressful work looms (笼罩) large in life…… camping, or certain cultural pursuits(文娱活动), are all related…… such attitudes amount to(等于) a recognition that…… TEXT6 At a former mattress ['m?tr?s]褥子factory on…… ……the tribe群is testing the murky['m?k?] 黑暗的legal waters on the continents’……. ……the Mohawks are gambling that their sovereign['sɑvr?n]主权，最高的status can give……we don’t want to rub摩擦anybody’s nose in it……
顾家北词伙
(黄色的题目上课评讲，请大家写句子。绿色的题目只提供资料) Some people think personal happiness is directly related to economic success, while others believe this depends on other factors. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.社会观念 TYPE: discussion Action: economic success Effect: happiness Action: NA Effect: happiness A 赚钱（earn a fortune） B 提高社会地位（improve social status），获得成就感（a sense of achievement） C 快乐 A 人应该懂得在工作和家庭生活中获得平衡（keep a strict division between work and social or family life ） B 随时获得支持和帮助（provide companionship and emotional support） C 归属感 (a sense of belonging)也能获得快乐 A 做自己喜欢的工作 B 发挥自己的潜能(achieve one’s potential)，实现自己的理想（realise one’s vision） C 找到快乐 (find contentment) Some people think the qualities a person needs to become successful in today's world cannot be learned at a university or similar academic institution. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 教育 Type: opinion Action: study at college Effect: become successful A在学校学习专业技能(specialised training) B 接受全面教育(receive a rounded education) C 职场更有竞争力(increase competitiveness)，取得成功 A在大学与同学沟通B培养人际交往能（improve soft skills） C建立关系网（expand social networks），更容易得到帮助，使用人脉（social capital） A 工作 B知道现实世界的残酷（harsh realities），有必胜的态度（attitude to succeed）C 而不是避免问题（sidestep a problem ）
雅思词汇之常见形近词整理
IELTS备考资料雅思词汇之常见形近词整理
1) quite 相当/quiet 安静地 2) affect v 影响, 假装/ effect n 结果, 影响 3) adapt 适应/ adopt 采用 / adept 内行 4) angel 天使/ angle 角度 5) dairy 牛奶厂/ diary 日记 6) contend 奋斗, 斗争/ content 内容, 满足的/ context 上下文,语境/ contest 竞争, 比赛 7) principal 校长, 主要的/ principle 原则 8) implicit 含蓄的/ explicit 明白的,直白的 9) dessert 甜食/ desert 沙漠 v 放弃/ dissert 写论文 10) pat 轻拍/ tap 轻打/ slap 掌击/ rap 敲，打 11) decent 正经的/ descent n 向下, 血统/ descend v 向下 12) sweet 甜的/ sweat 汗水 13) later 后来/ latter 后者/ latest 最近的/ lately adv最近 14) costume 服装/ custom 习惯 15) extensive 广泛的/ intensive 深刻的 16) aural 耳的/ oral 口头的 17) abroad 国外 / aboard 上（船，飞机） 18) altar 祭坛/ alter 改变 19) assent 同意/ ascent 上升/ accent 口音 20) champion 冠军 / champagne 香槟酒/ campaign 战役 21) baron男爵/ barren 不毛之地的/ barn 古仓 22) beam 梁，光束/ bean 豆 / been be的过去式 23) precede 领先/ proceed 进行，继续 24) pray 祈祷/ prey 猎物
32-雅思培训-顾家北-词汇-046号100句第7次课-038
77.Many people consider it necessary to follow fashion. 句子结构：主语（many people）+及物动词(consider)+形式宾语(it)+宾语补笔记：keepup with fashion Be out of fashion Consider + 形式宾语+ adj to do sth 78.Budget cuts make it difficult for many young people to receive a college education. 句子结构：主语（Budget cuts）+及物动词（make）+宾语（it形式宾语）+宾语补足语（difficult）；这个句子真正的宾语是“to receive a college education” 笔记：Cut down 是砍掉，cut off 减少 Government grands 政府资金=government funds=government funding 79.Sometimes, it is difficult to evaluate the environmental cost of human activities. 句子结构： 主语(it)+ 系动词（is）+表语（difficult）；而“to evaluate the environmental cost of human activities”不定式充当形式主语。 笔记： behavior 是短暂的动作 80.There are some economically deprived communities in large cities. 句子结构: there be 句型 笔记：poverty communities 是错误的 Depressed 沮丧；地区或某个行业萧条 a depressed market 80.There is no clear link between grouping students by ability and their levels of attainment. 笔记：levels of attainment 能力水平 Separation 表示分开 by ability 这边的ability不需要复数 eg. By car group/stream/track student 81.The PE class improves students’ physical conditions and boosts their confidence. 句子结构：两个并列句，结构分别都是主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语 笔记：Boost/improve/increase one’s confidence PE class 可数 Benefit n/v have benefit of/benefit sth
(完整版)雅思词汇表大全
A aboriginal 土著的; 土著居民abound 丰富 abrupt 突然的，陡峭的abstain 戒，避开 abstract 抽象的，难解的abuse 滥用，辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办；响应地accounting 会计学 acid 酸的 acknowledge 承认 acquire 取得，学到 acrylic 丙烯酸的 adapt 使适应 addict 使沉溺 adept 熟练的，内行的 adopt 采用；收养 aeronautic 航空的 aerosol 烟，雾；烟雾剂 affect 影响；感动 affiliate 接纳...为会员（或分支）agency 力量；代理 agitate 鼓动；搅动；焦虑alchemy 炼金术 alkali 碱 allergy 变（态反）应性；反感allocate 分配，把。划归 allot 分配；拨给 almond 杏仁 alpine 高山的 alternate 交替的；轮流的alternative 两者挑一的；选择的 aluminium 铝 amateur 业余活动者ambiguous 模棱两可的amenity 舒服，愉快 ammonia 氨 amorphous 无定形的；难以名状的 analysis 分析；解析 anatomy 解剖；分解anecdote 轶事annoy 使烦恼; 打扰 annual 每年的, 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的, 担心的 ape 类人猿; 模仿者 aphid 蚜虫 apparel 衣服;外表 appeal 呼吁; 求助于 appear 出现, 来到 appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人appropriate 适当的approximate 近似的,大约的arable 可耕的 arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定 aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面aspiration 志气; 渴望assemble 集合; 装备 assert 断言;维护 assess 对…进行评估assignment 分配；指定assist 援助；搀扶association 联合；联盟；联想assume 假定；承担 asterisk 星号 asthmatic 气喘的asymmetry 不对称（现象）attain 达到; 完成; 获得attract 吸引 audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的; 香味的authority 权力; 职权available 可用的; 通用的averse 反对的 aviation 航空; 航空学 B baffle 使挫折; 使困惑 balk 阻碍; 挫折 bamboo 竹 barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain 交易; 议价
D73-雅思-顾家北-2016 9-12(预测)
Part1 话题数量:30-35组，换题比例:30%-40% 基础题分三类： 第一类：必需准备的话题。也就是我们常说的基础题必考话题（优先练习） A．Study/work B．Hometown/where you live C．Accommodation。 第二类：2016年5-8月题库的新题。 Advertisements Art Birthdays Communication Flowers Gifts Handwriting Hats Letters and emails Noise Outdoor activities Singing Sunny days Walking 第三类：新题。 回归可能性较大的老题包括： Animals and pets,being busy,being polite,buildings,childhood,clothes,daily routine,films and TV,games,getting along with others,health and fitness,language learning,meals,nature, neighbours,punctuality,reading,relatives,staying up late,swimming,toys,travelling. Part2 话题数量:50组左右，换题比例:50% 第一类：保留的旧题。 人物类：
a creative person A good character A person who moved in with you A person who you like to spend time with 地点类： A large company An interesting public place 物品类： an app that you think is very useful An important object that your family has kept for a long time Something you ate for the first time 事件经历类： a course you would like to learn A method helps you to save money A mistake you once made A piece of good news A positive change in your life A short trip you disliked A situation that made you angry A time you got up extremely early A wedding An activity you do to keep fit An extracurricular activity An important skill you learnt when you were little An interesting tradition Something that you had to share with other people 第二类，新题。来源：老题重现+老题的变化问法+少量全新题（不超过10%） 回归可能性较大的老题： 人物类： A neighbor,a child,a teacher,a singer,a TV/movie character,a good cook,a good parent,a famous person from another country,a sport star,a happy person,an old person 地点类： a room/apartment,a historic place,a street or road,a restaurant/hotel,a place that helped you learn another culture 物品类： sth that’s produced in your country a statue or other work of art a useful piece of equipment your first mobile phone
18-雅思培训-顾家北-词汇-093号学员--100句翻译笔记--87--100题-022
说明：MINE是我写的，COR是正确的句子。 88. 因为竞争激烈和技术发展太快，现在经营一家公司是一个艰巨的任务。 MINE: Because competition is the rapid development of technology, it is a hard mission to manage a company. COR: Running an organization in today’s world can be a daunting task, because competition is stiff and technology is developing rapidly. ① a daunting task，艰巨的任务，让人气馁的任务 ②没理解中文句子的逻辑和意思，所以没翻译对。 ③Running an organization，经营一家公司。 89. 事实是，一些工作已经被砍掉，因为机械化的原因。 MINE: The fact is that some jobs are cut off because of mechanization COR: The fact is that some jobs have been made redundant because of mechanisation. 注意时态，完成时。 ①been made redundant被砍掉。Redundant，a. 多余的，过剩的，被解雇的，冗长的, redundant job, 多余的工作。 ②make the jobs redundant是jobs have been made redundant的原形 ③mechanization，不可数名词。 ④cut off some jobs/work，削减工作。这是可以的 ⑤cut down，砍（树）；cut off budget削减开支 ⑥some, lots of, plenty of, 可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。 90. 确实如此，现在很多人选择走向环保和减少能源的使用。 MINE：It is true that many people tend to be environment friendly and decrease the use of fossil fuels. COR: It is true that many people today have chosen to go green and cut down on the use of energy. ①have chosen to go, 已经选择走向……，注意使用完成时 ②cut down on the use of sth，减少某物的使用 ③go green, 环保。 ④！！decrease应改为cut down, reduce, limit。 ⑤时间或地点后可以用‘s的形式表示所有。 ⑥一般是tend to do sth ⑦environmental friendly 91. 判刑对年轻人是有伤害，因为这么一个事实：犯罪的记录会给他们职业留下阴影。MINE: Being sentenced is harmful to young people, because of a fact that the crime record would leave a shadow for their career. COR: A prison sentence can be damaging to young people, due to the fact that the criminal record can cast a long shadow on their career. ①damage，表示有毁坏性的影响时可以用。而且可以说health damage。 ②can be damaging to ……，对……有害 ③due to the fact
顾家北雅思词伙
177个词伙祝大家下次考试都上7！！！！！！！！ 词伙来源于北北微信： 1.low-cost flights 经济航班 2.no frills airlines 廉价航空公司 3.carbon dioxide emissions 温室气体排放 4.meet its targets(for) 实现目标 5.reduce gas emissions 减排 6.reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放 7.the aviation industry 航空业 8.the absence of fuel duty 没有燃油税 9.subsidy 补助 10.the vast majority of flights 大部分航班 11.domestic flights 国内航班 12.emit carbon dioxide 二氧化碳排放 13.assess different countries'responsibilities 评估不同国家的责任 14.the issue will be addressed 问题得到解决 15.be regarded as a form of environmental compensation 作为对环境补偿的一种形式 16.civil aviation pollution 民航污染 17.environmentally friendly aircraft 环保飞机 18.household and industrial rubbish 工业生活垃圾 19.living organisms 活体，生物体 20.litter on the ground 地面的垃圾 https://www.360docs.net/doc/1011094733.html,ndfill sites 垃圾填埋场 22.household items 家居用品 23.toxic chemicals 有毒化学物质 24.industrial waste is also discharged 工业废料也被排出 25.be washed from the land into rivers 从地面冲入河流 26.oil spills 石油泄漏 27.harmful substances 有害物质 28.aquatic invertebrate animals 水生无脊椎动物 29.aquatic ecosystems 水生生态系统 30.harm hunman health 危害人们健康 31.escape the sounds and stresses of modern life 远离现代生活的压力和噪音 32.heavy traffic 拥挤的交通 33.noisy leisure activities 闹哄哄的休闲活动 34.a tranquil environment 一个安静的环境 35.a motorway's roar 高速公路的轰鸣 36.background music 背景音乐 37.peaceful retreat 和平撤退 38.attract boisterous crowds 吸引噪杂的人群
雅思词汇表(最新完整版)
精心整理 A aboriginal土着的;土着居民 abound丰富 abrupt突然的，陡峭的 abstain戒，避开 abstract抽象的，难解的 abuse滥用，辱骂 accommodation招待设备 accordingly照着办；响应地 accounting会计学 acid酸的 acknowledge承认 acquire取得，学到 acrylic adapt使适应 addict使沉溺 adept熟练的，内行的 adopt采用；收养 aeronautic航空的 aerosol烟，雾；烟雾剂 affect影响；感动 affiliate接纳...为会员（或分支） agency力量；代理 agitate鼓动；搅动；焦虑 alchemy炼金术 alkali碱 allergy变（态反）应性；反感 allocate分配，把。划归 amateur业余活动者 ambiguous模棱两可的 amenity舒服，愉快 ammonia氨 amorphous无定形的；难以名状的 analysis分析；解析 anatomy解剖；分解 anecdote轶事 annoy使烦恼;打扰 annual每年的,年度的
anthropology人类学 anticlockwise逆时针方向的 anxious忧虑的,担心的 ape类人猿;模仿者 aphid蚜虫 apparel衣服;外表 appeal呼吁;求助于 appear出现,来到 appetite食欲,胃口 applicant申请人 appropriate适当的，合适的 approximate近似的,大约的 arable可耕的 arboreal树木的;树状的 arduous艰巨的; ascertain查明, aspect样子;( aspiration志气;渴望 assemble集合;装备 assert断言;维护 assess对…进行评估 assignment分配；指定 assist援助；搀扶 association联合；联盟；联想 assume假定；承担 asthmatic气喘的 asymmetry不对称（现象） averse反对的 aviation航空;航空学 B baffle使挫折;使困惑 balk阻碍;挫折 bamboo竹 barbecue(吃烤肉的)野餐会 bargain交易;议价 barrier栅栏;障碍 bead念珠
顾家北100 句翻译 (纯中文版)
100句翻译（纯中文版） 作者：顾家北 手把手教育公司
请打印本材料，方便100句翻译练习做笔记。注意：100句每句话翻译的时候，请遵循以下步骤： 1 思考可能使用的词伙 2 思考可能使用的句子 3 对照自己的句子和正确的句子，写出语法错误 简单的主谓宾结构 翻译1：经常做运动会提高人的自信。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译2：教学质量对学生成绩有很大的影响。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译3：家长和老师应该努力去减少小孩看电视的时间。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译4：经济的下滑导致失业率的上升。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译5：经济的发展需要年轻的劳动者。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比：
翻译6：工作很多的人没有时间去休息。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译7: 在中国，很多学生晚上都要自习。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译8: 文化遗址因为城市发展而受到威胁。1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译9：我们不能够忽视面对面的交流。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译:10：有些公共服务很难做到收支平衡。1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译11：我们需要考虑社会和经济的环境。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译12：密度种植对生物多样性造成了威胁。1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比：
翻译13：平等接受教育的机会能够帮助学生解决成绩不好的问题。1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译14：接触不同的文化可以促进创新。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译15：政府应该重视社会福利，尤其是医疗服务。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译16：教育或许决定了人的工作前景。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译17：使用化石资源会对环境会造成破坏。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译18：建造住宅楼有助于解决城市的拥堵问题。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比： 翻译19：贫穷的人可以通过努力工作来提高其社会地位。 1词伙： 2句子结构： 3 对比：
44-雅思培训-顾家北-词汇-009号学员(老边饺子)100句第1次课01-12句翻译笔记-050
1. regular exercise 经常的运动 Increase one’s confidence 增加某人的信心 2. academic performance= academic achievement. Have an impact/influence/effect on 有影响 Performance 不可数：表现可数：演出(live performance) 3. 减少：reduce （费用，时间）decrease（数据） Limit one’s screen time. Time 不可数 Make efforts/ make an effort to do sth. 4. The economic slowdown has led to a climbing unemployment rate. 完成时：已经发生，对现在造成影响。一直存在。 Climbing: 名词-登山。形容词-上升的=increasing Lead-led-led to 加名词 5. A country's economic development relies on a supply of young workers Young workers=young employees young （labours错labour 不可数。） Workforce表示劳动力，在这里不合适。 Workforce可数名词 work?force [singular]通常是单数形式 all the people who work in a particular industry or company, or are available to work in a particular country or area [? staff]: Women now represent almost 50% of the workforce. The company is cutting its workforce. skilled/educated/flexible etc workforce A supply of 许多。A supply of 许多大量的（供给）这里两个均可这里更加的形象化 6. People with a heavy workload do not have adequate time to rest People with a heavy workload A lot of=lots of (口语化，写作不建议用) 写作：A great amount of（不可数）, a number of（可数） 写作不建议用倒装句：易错，读起来不顺 Do huge work——没有 Workload 可数 Work 可数的话指的是作品（works of literature） 7. A large number of students in China have to do self-study at night. Do self-study固定搭配 At night/ in the evening.
顾家北写作全文翻译13
更长时间的刑罚对犯法的人不想其他方法一样好。同意多少 观点： 长期判刑的好处和坏处。 Putting criminals into prison is regarded as a way to punish those who broke laws, sometimes it also is seen as a revolution method. This method may have some advantages while we have to develop other ways to educate criminals. Imposing sentences is widely accepted as a method to punish those who commit serious offence and sometimes as a correctional method. This approach may be effective, but we should also consider other ways to reform offenders. There is no doubt that a longer prison will put pressure on those potential criminals or ordinary criminals. It means a loss of freedom in a long time, which is unacceptable for wise people. On another hand, it will also have an adverse impact on their careers in the future. Due to the afraid of these consequences, people may not be likely to commit a crime. The supporters of stiff sentences believe that this kind of punishment has a deterrent effect on either prospective offenders or habitual offenders. A long prison means that those who violate laws will lose freedom for a prolonged period of time, a consequence that no rational person is willing to take. The criminal record can have a lasting impact on their lives including their career. They will not commit crimes when they realize the problems that ensue; instead, they will choose to find work or run a small business to earn a living. This can help create a peaceful and safe community. while I agree that a long prison punishment is conducive, other methods to penalty those who break laws can be considered, such as community services. Through these services, those people who are not very guilty can gain a sense of responsibility, which could help improve their performance. In addition, society could use the training of education and skills to improve criminals’ personal ability and job skills. Some teenagers may break the law due to their lack of social experience or low social status. If they could get opportunities to relearn social rules rather than a longer prison, they may be likely to return to society more soon. While I agree that a long prison term may sometimes help us fight crime, we can consider community services as an alternative. This form of punishment can make some offenders, especially those who committed minor crimes, law-abiding citizens. If they are sentenced to prison, they are likely to reoffender after being released, which can pose a threat to other members of society. We can also provide educational and vocational training for them, improving their interpersonal skills and job skills. It is worth noting that many juvenile offenders or first-time offenders broke the law because of social experience or low socio-economic status. crime is no longer an option, if find work and understand legal responsibilities. The prison can isolate criminals from society, preventing them acquiring practical skills and reintegrating into society. To sum up, I argue that a longer prison has a threated effect, but it is not the best solution. We could educate criminals through others way which is more educational and effective. Overall, I agree that the harsh penalty can deter crime, but it is not the best approach. Through other rehabilitation programs, we can build a happy and stable society. The focus should be on changing the behavior of offenders and helping them function as productive members of society.