呼啸山庄英文人物简介

呼啸山庄英文人物简介
呼啸山庄英文人物简介

Heathcliff is a fictional character in the novel Wuthering Heights by Emily Bront?. Owing to the novel's enduring fame and popularity, he is often regarded as an archetype of the tortured Romantic Byronic hero whose

all-consuming passions destroy both himself and those around him. Heathcliff can also be viewed as a reflection and product of his psychological past: the abuse, neglect and scorn of those with whom he grows up render him abusive, neglectful and scornful.

Legend has stereotyped him somewhat into a romantic hero, and he is generally known more for his love for Catherine Earnshaw than his final years of vengeance in the second half of the novel, in which he grows into a bitter, haunted man (although there are also a number of incidents in Heathcliff's early life that show that he was an angry and sometimes malicious individual from the beginning; again, these tend to be glossed over in the popular imagination). His complicated, mesmerising and altogether bizarre nature makes him a rare character, with components of both the hero and the

anti-hero.

Catherine Earnshaw, known as Catherine Linton after her marriage, is the main female protagonist of Emily Bront?'s novel Wuthering Heights.

While residing in her ancestral home Wuthering Heights, she forms a deep romantic bond with foster brother Heathcliff, one that leads them both into misery, violence and despair.

Edgar Linton is a character in Emily Bront?'s novel Wuthering Heights. His role in the story is that of Catherine Earnshaw's husband. He resides at Thrushcross Grange and falls prey to Heathcliff's schemes for revenge against his family.

Edgar is the father of his and Catherine's daughter, Catherine Linton, and the brother of Isabella Linton. He is a complete foil of Heathcliff as a character, as shown by his tender, gentle, and weak personality as opposed to Heathcliff's savage, tyrannical nature.

Isabella Linton is a female character in Emily Bront?'s only novel Wuthering Heights. She is the sister of Edgar Linton and the wife of Heathcliff.

Hindley Earnshaw is a male character in Emily Bronte's novel Wuthering Heights. The brother of Catherine Earnshaw, father of Hareton Earnshaw, and sworn enemy of Heathcliff, he descends into a life of drunkenness, degradation, and misery after his wife Frances dies in childbirth, enabling

Heathcliff to seek revenge on him for his cruelty towards him in his childhood years.

Ellen "Nelly" Dean is a female character in Emily Bronte's novel, Wuthering Heights. She is the main narrator for the story, and gives key eyewitness accounts as to what happens between the characters. Ellen is for the most part called "Nelly" by all characters.

Catherine Linton, or Cathy Linton, is a character in Emily Bront?'s novel Wuthering Heights. She is the daughter of Edgar Linton and Catherine Earnshaw, and, despite Heathcliff's attempts at exacting revenge on her for the indiscretions of her family, she eventually marries her true love, Hareton Earnshaw, re-establishing long-lost equilibrium in the story.

Hareton Earnshaw is a character in Emily Bront?'s novel Wuthering Heights. He is the son of Hindley Earnshaw and Hindley's wife Frances. At the end of the novel, he makes plans to wed Catherine Linton, with whom he falls in love.

用九型人格解读《呼啸山庄》中的人物

Vol.33No.3 M ar.2012 第33卷第3期2012年3月赤峰学院学报(汉文哲学社会科学版) Journal of Chifeng University (Soc.Sci )一、故事梗概 《呼啸山庄》是英国女作家勃朗特姐妹之一艾米莉·勃朗特的作品。小说叙述了三十多年间恩萧和林淳两家两代人的感情纠葛。呼啸山庄的主人,乡绅恩萧带回来了一个身份不明的孩子,取名希刺克厉夫,他夺取了主人对小主人辛德雷和他的妹妹凯瑟琳的宠爱。主人死后, 辛德雷为报复把希刺克厉夫贬为奴仆,并百般迫害,可是凯瑟琳跟他亲密无间,青梅竹马。后来,凯瑟琳嫁给了画眉田庄的文静青年埃德加。希刺克利夫愤而出走,三年后致富回乡。希刺克厉夫为此进行疯狂的报复,通过赌博夺走了辛德雷的家财。辛德雷本人酒醉而死,儿子哈里顿成了奴仆。他还故意娶了埃德加的妹妹伊莎贝拉,进行迫害。内心痛苦不堪的凯瑟琳在生产中死去。十年后, 希刺克厉夫又施计使埃德加的女儿小凯蒂,嫁给了自己即将死去的儿子小林淳。埃德加和小林淳都死了,希刺克利夫最终把埃德加家的财产据为己有。复仇得逞了,但是他无法从对死去的凯瑟琳的苦恋中解脱出来,最终绝食而死。小凯蒂和哈里顿两人相爱,继承了所有的产业,去画眉田庄安了家。小说充满了强烈的反压迫.求自由求幸福的斗争精神,又始终充满了错综复杂和惊心动魄的氛围。 二、九型人格理论与《呼啸山庄》中的人物性格 九型人格(Enneagram ),又名性格型态学、九种性格。美国亚力山大·汤马斯医生和史黛拉·翟斯医生在他们1977年出版 《气质和发展》一书中提到,我们可以在出生后第二至第三个月的婴儿身上辨认出九种不同的气质,它们是: 活跃程度;规律性;主动性;适应性;感兴趣的范围;反应的强度;心景的素质;分心程度;专注力 范围/持久性。 戴维·丹尼尔斯则发现这九种不同的气质刚好和九型人格相配。 九型人格是一种精妙的性格分析工具,它是一个近年来倍受美国斯坦福等国际著名大学MBA 学员推崇并成为现今最热门的课程之一,近十几年来已风行欧美学术界及工商界。 第一型:完美型完美主义者 主要特征:原则性、不易妥协、追求完美、不断改进、感情世界薄弱;时刻反省自己是否犯错,也会纠正别人的错。 忍耐、有毅力、守承诺、贯彻始终、爱家顾家、守法、有影响力,喜欢控制、光明磊落。 小说中的代表人物是埃德加。 儿时的埃德加是羞涩的,优柔的。这点也被希刺克厉夫瞧不起。 在他和凯瑟琳第一次进入画眉田庄时,看到埃德加和妹妹为了一只小狗而争执,他说“呆子!这就是他们的乐趣!争执着谁该抱那堆暖和的软毛,然后两个都开始哭了……就是再让我活一千次,我也不要拿我在这儿的地位和埃德加在画 眉田庄的地位交换” ① 不能否认,埃德加是文弱的。第二次见面,希刺克厉夫把他当作情敌,抓起苹果酱泼向埃德加,弄得埃德加哭喊起来,此时他仍然压抑自己的怒气和傲慢,没有直接和希刺克厉夫打架,一方面是由于懦弱,另一方面是他也意识到自己的傲慢有些过头,有在反省自己的过错,而且看到希刺克厉夫受到了辛德雷的惩罚,也不再纠结这件事,这点也体现了他的善良和他不愿意破坏自己形象的追求完美的心理。长大之后, 连凯瑟琳都向耐莉承认,自己是爱埃德加的,因为他年轻,长得俊俏,爱慕她,富有,可以让她成为当地最尊贵的女人。 “凯瑟琳选择林淳也并非一时冲动的结果,世俗用九型人格解读《呼啸山庄》中的人物 洪秀芸 (福建工程学院 外语系,福建 福州 350007) 摘要:《呼啸山庄》是英国女作家艾米莉·勃朗特的小说,描写一个成长与背叛,爱情与复仇的故事。本文采用九型人格来解读小说中主要人物的性格,揭示其鲜活和复杂性。 关键词:呼啸山庄;九型人格;人物性格中图分类号: I106.4文献标识码:A 文章编号:1673-2596(2012)03-0142-05 142--

浅析《呼啸山庄》希斯克利夫人物形象及其悲剧意义

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呼啸山庄英文人物简介

Heathcliff is a fictional character in the novel Wuthering Heights by Emily Bront?. Owing to the novel's enduring fame and popularity, he is often regarded as an archetype of the tortured Romantic Byronic hero whose all-consuming passions destroy both himself and those around him. Heathcliff can also be viewed as a reflection and product of his psychological past: the abuse, neglect and scorn of those with whom he grows up render him abusive, neglectful and scornful. Legend has stereotyped him somewhat into a romantic hero, and he is generally known more for his love for Catherine Earnshaw than his final years of vengeance in the second half of the novel, in which he grows into a bitter, haunted man (although there are also a number of incidents in Heathcliff's early life that show that he was an angry and sometimes malicious individual from the beginning; again, these tend to be glossed over in the popular imagination). His complicated, mesmerising and altogether bizarre nature makes him a rare character, with components of both the hero and the anti-hero. Catherine Earnshaw, known as Catherine Linton after her marriage, is the main female protagonist of Emily Bront?'s novel Wuthering Heights. While residing in her ancestral home Wuthering Heights, she forms a deep romantic bond with foster brother Heathcliff, one that leads them both into misery, violence and despair. Edgar Linton is a character in Emily Bront?'s novel Wuthering Heights. His role in the story is that of Catherine Earnshaw's husband. He resides at Thrushcross Grange and falls prey to Heathcliff's schemes for revenge against his family. Edgar is the father of his and Catherine's daughter, Catherine Linton, and the brother of Isabella Linton. He is a complete foil of Heathcliff as a character, as shown by his tender, gentle, and weak personality as opposed to Heathcliff's savage, tyrannical nature. Isabella Linton is a female character in Emily Bront?'s only novel Wuthering Heights. She is the sister of Edgar Linton and the wife of Heathcliff. Hindley Earnshaw is a male character in Emily Bronte's novel Wuthering Heights. The brother of Catherine Earnshaw, father of Hareton Earnshaw, and sworn enemy of Heathcliff, he descends into a life of drunkenness, degradation, and misery after his wife Frances dies in childbirth, enabling

呼啸山庄 故事梗概 中英文

《呼啸山庄》简介 1801年,洛克乌先生来到山庄拜访希克厉先生,要租下他的画眉山庄,希克厉先生对他很粗暴,还有一群恶狗向他发起进攻。但他还是又一次造访希克厉先生,他遇到了行为粗俗,不修边幅的英俊少年哈里顿恩肖,和貌美的希克厉先生之子的遗孀。由于天黑又下雪希克厉先生不得不留他住了下来,夜里他做了一个奇怪的梦,梦见树枝打在窗齿打碎玻璃,想折断外头的树枝,可手指却触到一双冰凉的小手,一个幽灵似的啜泣声乞求他放她进来。她说她叫卡瑟琳·恩萧,已经在这游荡了20年了,她想闯进来,吓得洛克乌失声大叫。希克厉先生闻声赶来,让洛克乌出去,他自己扑倒在床上,哭着叫起来:“卡茜,来吧!啊,来呀,再来一次!啊,我心中最亲爱的!卡瑟琳,最后一次!”可窗外毫无声息,一阵冷风吹灭了蜡烛。 第二天,洛克乌先生来到画眉山庄,向女管家艾伦迪恩问起此事,女管家便讲了发生在呼啸山庄的事情。 呼啸山庄已有300年的历史,以前的主人欧肖夫妇从街头捡来一个吉普赛人的弃儿,收他做养子,这就是希克厉。希克厉一到这家就受到才先生的儿子享德莱的欺负和虐待,可享德莱的妹妹卡瑟琳却与希克厉疯狂地相爱了。 老主人死了之后,已婚的享德莱成了呼啸山庄的主人。他开始阻止希克厉和卡瑟琳的交往,并把希克厉赶到田里去干活,不断地差辱他,折磨他,他变得不近人情,近乎痴呆,卡瑟琳也变得野性十足。 一次,他们到画眉山庄去玩,卡瑟琳被狗咬伤,主人林敦夫妇知道她是欧肖家的孩子,就热情地留她养伤,而把希克厉当成坏小子赶跑了。卡瑟琳和林敦的儿子埃德加、女儿伊莎贝拉成了好朋友。卡瑟琳住了五个长星期回来后,变成温文尔雅,仪态万方的富家小姐。当他再次见到希克厉时,生怕他弄脏了自己的衣服。希克厉的自尊心受到了伤害,他说:“我愿意怎么脏,就怎么脏。”他发誓要对享德莱进行报复,他心中的野性和愤恨全部对准享德莱。 1778年6月,享德莱的妻子生下哈里顿恩肖后因肺病死去,亨德莱受了很大的打击,从此变得更加残忍,更加冷酷无情。卡瑟琳徘徊于希克厉和埃德加的爱情之间,她真心爱希克厉,但又觉得与一个仆人结婚,有失身份。当埃德加向她求婚时,想到他的漂亮和富有,便答应了。但在她灵魂深处,非常明白自己错了,便向女仆艾伦迪恩吐露真情:“我对埃德加的爱像树林中的叶子,当冬季改变树木的时候,随之就会改变叶子。我对希克厉的爱却像地下永久不变的岩石……我就是希克厉!他无时无刻不在我心中,并不是作为一种乐趣,而是作为我的一部分。” 希斯克里夫不巧听到了她们对话的前半部分,痛苦万分,当夜离开了呼啸山庄,卡瑟琳因希克厉的离去而大病一场。后来林敦夫妇相继得热病而死,在他们死后三年,卡瑟琳同埃德加结婚了。

英语论文 呼啸山庄

毕业论文 题目:Return to Nature – On the Conflict between Nature and Civilization in Wuthering Heights 学院:外国语学院

摘要 艾米莉·勃朗特是英国维多利亚时期一名杰出的作家。她短暂的一生只留下一部杰作--《呼啸山庄》。这部小说因其永久的魅力和广泛的畅销被列为世界名著。然而,这部小说的价值直到二十世纪才被人们重新发现。随着时间的推移,她的小说越来越受到关注。一百多年来,学术界对其小说《呼啸山庄》分别从主题、主旨、写作技巧、语言风格、女性主义、生态批评等不同角度进行过研究。本文从象征主义的角度来解读自然和文明的关系,二者之间相互斗争,但最终因为文明的侵犯和本性的扼杀造成了西斯克里夫和凯瑟琳的爱情悲剧,同时折射出造成人类悲剧命运的根源和重回自然的思想。 勃朗特在《呼啸山庄》中构建起分别象征着自然的呼啸山庄和文明的画眉山庄,把维多利亚时代的矛盾压缩进两个家庭的故事中。本文以凯瑟琳的命运为中心线索,分别论证了呼啸山庄和画眉山庄的象征意义。凯瑟琳是文明和自然的交织点,通过论述凯瑟琳的异化,迷失和归复来说明文明压抑了人性,要求人顺应人性回归自然的思想。 关键词:自然;文明;凯瑟琳;西斯克里夫;象征主义

Abstract Emily Bront? is a brilliant writer in Victorian Age. In her short life, she writes only one novel, Wuthering Heights, which has become a worldwide classic for its enduring interest and wide popularity. However, the novel is ignored by the readers and critics of the Victorian Age. It is not until the 20th century that the true value of the novel is discovered. As time passes by, her novel has gained more and more attention. Throughout the hundred years the scholars have attained remarkable achievements from diffident points of view, such as themes, narrative skills, writing style, language, feminism and ecocriticism. This paper tries to apply symbolism to analyze the relation between nature and civilization, which are fighting with each other. But the violation of civilization and the death of nature are responsible for the tragedy of Heathcliff and Catherine. The novel mirrors the root of tragedy of human and akes people to return to nature. In this novel Bront? builds Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange, which are the tokens of nature and civilization respectively. She condenses the contradiction of the Victorian Age into the story of the two families. The paper is built around the fate of Catherine. It studies the symbolic meanings of Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. Catherine is the conjunction of nature and civilization and the conflict of them is vividly shown in her. The alienation, loss and return of Catherine indicates that civilization represses the nature of human and man should return and comply to nature. Key words: nature; civilization; Catherine; Heathcliff; symbolism

《呼啸山庄》的叙事特色

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《呼啸山庄英文读后感》 呼啸山庄英文读后感(一): Thoughts or reflections on reading Wuthering Heights The book was written by Emily Bronte, it published in 1847。But at that time, it seemed to hold little promise, selling very poorly and receiving only a few mixed reviews。 I found this in our school library,I chose this book because the title attracted me。 The book is structured around two parallel love stories, the first half of the novel centering on the love between Catherine and Heathcliff, while the less dramatic second half features the developing love between young Catherine and Hareton。 In contrast to the first, the latter tale ends happily, restoring peace and order to Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange。 In the story,the two houses, Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange, represent opposing worlds and values。 I spent twenty days reading this book。 After reading this book, I felt for Heathcliff at first。 Heathcliff begins his life as a homeless orphan on the streets of Liverpool, and then he tyrannized by Hindley Earnshaw。 But he bees a villain when he acquires power and returns to Wuthering Heights with money and the trappings of a gentleman。His malevolence proves so great and longlasting。 As he himself points out,his abuse of Isabellahis wife is purely sadistic, as he amuses himself by seeing how much abuse she can take and still e cringing back for more。 Catherine represents wild nature, in both her high, lively spirits and her occasional cruelty。 She loves Heathcliff so intensely that she claims they are the same person。 However, her actions are driven in part by her social ambitions, which initially are awakened during her first stay at the Lintons, and which eventually pel her to marry Edgar。 Catherine is freespirited, beautiful, spoiled, and often arrogant, she is given to fits of temper, and she is torn between her both of the men who love her。 The location of her coffin symbolizes the conflict that tears apart her short life。 She is buried in a corner of the Kirkyard。 In contrast to Catherine, Isabella LintonCatherines sisterinlaw represents culture and civilization, both in her refinement and in her weakness。 Ultimately,she ruins her life by falling in love with Heathcliff。 He never returns her feelings and treats her as a meretool in his quest for revenge on the Linton family。 Just as Isabella Linton serves as Catherines foil, Edgar Linton serves as Heathcliffs。 Edgar grows into a tender, constant, but cowardly man。

呼啸山庄概括

1757 亨德雷·欧肖诞生。艾伦.迪恩之母携其婴儿艾伦往呼啸山庄当保姆。 1762 埃德加·林顿诞生。 1765 凯瑟琳·欧肖诞生。 1766 伊莎贝拉·林顿诞生。 1771 夏天,欧肖先生从利物浦带回希斯克利夫。 1773 春天,欧肖夫人逝世。 1774 亨德雷上大学。 1777 十月,欧肖先生逝世。亨德雷携其妻弗兰西斯返家。十一月底,凯瑟琳在画眉田庄闯祸。 圣诞节,凯瑟琳返家。 1778 六月,哈里顿·欧肖诞生。弗兰西斯逝世。艾伦.迪恩照顾哈里顿。 1780 夏天,凯瑟琳接受了埃德加·林顿的求婚。希斯克利夫失踪。凯瑟琳患重病。老林顿先生与夫人逝世。 1783 三月,埃德加娶凯瑟琳。艾伦.迪恩陪同往画眉田庄。九月,希斯克利夫归。 1784 一月,埃德加,凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫之间发生争吵。希斯克利夫带伊莎贝拉私奔。凯瑟琳第二次重病。 三月,希斯克利夫与伊莎贝拉回呼啸山庄。希斯克利夫去看凯瑟琳。 三月廿日,凯瑟琳逝世,留下才诞生的女儿凯瑟琳。 三月廿五日,凯瑟琳下葬。希斯克利夫当晚到墓园去。 三月廿六日,伊莎贝拉逃跑。 九月,亨德雷逝世。希斯克利夫占有呼啸山庄。 十月,林顿·希斯克利夫诞生于外地。 1797 伊莎贝拉逝世。 小凯茜首次到呼啸山庄。 埃德加接外甥林顿回画眉田庄。希斯克利夫要走他的儿子。1800 三月廿日,小凯茜第二次到呼啸山庄。 秋天,埃德加感冒病倒。 十月,凯茜第三次到呼啸山庄。 这以后三个星期,凯茜秘密往呼啸山庄。 1801 八月,凯茜与表弟林顿在野外见面,被希斯克利夫所迫又进呼啸山庄与林顿结婚。 九月,埃德加·林顿逝世。后希斯克利夫往凯瑟琳墓地掘墓。林顿·希斯克利夫继承了画眉田庄。十月,林顿死去。希斯克利夫占有了其子产业。 十一月,希斯克利夫将画眉田庄出租给洛克伍德先生。 洛克伍德先生拜访呼啸山庄。 1802 一月,洛克伍德先生离开画眉田庄往伦敦。 二月,艾伦.迪恩回呼啸山庄。 四月,希斯克利夫逝世。 九月,洛克伍德先生路经画眉田庄与呼啸山庄,再次拜访。1803 元旦,哈里顿·欧肖与凯茜结婚。 恩萧先生——呼啸山庄主人 辛德雷·恩萧——其子 凯瑟琳·恩萧——其女,小名凯蒂 希刺克厉夫——恩萧抚养的孤儿 弗兰西斯——辛德雷之妻 哈里顿·恩萧——辛德雷之子 丁耐莉——女管家,又名艾伦 约瑟夫——呼啸山庄的老仆人 林惇先生——画眉田庄主人 埃德加·林惇——其子,后娶凯瑟琳·恩萧 伊莎贝拉·林惇——其女,后嫁希刺克厉夫 凯瑟琳·林惇——埃德加与凯瑟琳之女,亦名凯蒂林惇·希刺克厉夫 伊莎贝拉与希刺克厉夫之子 洛克乌德先生——房客 肯尼兹医生——当地医生 齐拉——呼啸山庄的女仆

呼啸山庄英文读后感

Wuthering Heights Wuthering Heights was published in 1847, and was the only novel written by Emily Bronte. As we know, Emily Bronte and Charlotte, Anne was together called as three sisters? constellation in the English literary history. In 1818, Emily Bronte was born in the poor priest family. With less than two years old, she and her family moved to Howard areas and lived in a remote wilderness, and she never left there. When she was 27 years old, she started to write Wuthering Heights, and published it when she was 29 years old. But Wuthering Heights was not well received by the reading public, many of whom condemned it as sordid, vulgar, and unnatural--and author Emily Bronte went to her grave in 1848 believing that her only novel was a failure. It was not until 1850, when Wuthering Heights received a second printing with an introduction by Emily's sister Charlotte, that it attracted a wide readership. And from that point the reputation of the book has never looked back. Today it is widely recognized as one of the great novels of English literature. Wuthering Heights is a story of love and revenge; it is the typical gothic novel. It is told in the form of an extended flashback. After a visit to his strange landlord, a newcomer to the area desires to know the history of the family--which he receives from Nelly Deans, a servant who introduces us to the Earnshaw family who once resided in the house known as Wuthering Heights. It was once a cheerful place, but Old Earnshaw adopted a "Gipsy" child who he named Heathcliff. And Catherine, daughter of the house, regarded him as the perfect companion: wild, rude, and as proud and cruel as she. But although Catherine loves him, even recognizes him as her soul mate, she cannot lower herself to marry so far below her social station. She instead marries another, and in so doing sets in motion an obsession that will destroy them all. Wuthering Heights is not so easy to “get into” , because the description of the environment and the character, the portrait of this obsessive love is so dark and somewhat off-putting. But in this novel there was the flow of the work in a remarkable way setting the stage for one of the most remarkable structures. And these structures circles upon itself in a series of repetitions as it plays out across two generations. Besides, the description of wasteland in the novel gave more impression for readers. Wasteland gives Wuthering Heights rare vigor and charm and gloomier, mysterious, wild, remarkable, full of passion. What?s more, it is the temper ament and charm of Wuthering Heights, and can be summed up in two ways: one is the Wuthering of humanity; the other is the Wuthering of nature. Wuthering Heights explores the philosophy of humanity. The characters in the novel are full of boldness, wildness and passion which is the human nature and instinct that free from the restrict of social civilization. In this novel, passion

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