2020江苏省东台安丰中学高一英语期中考试试卷word版含听力材料、答案
江苏省东台市安丰中学2020年春学期
期中考试
高一（英语）
2020年5月第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the man plan to find a used car?
A.Through a car dealer.
B.On the Internet.
C. From the newspaper.
2.Why was she absent?
A.Because she was ill.
B. Because she had an accident.
C. Because she went to see a doctor.
3.What did she think about his suggestion?
A.She didn’t catch his words.
B.There is no need to take notes.
C.She thought it to be a good suggestion.
4.What did she do this morning?
A.She did some shopping.
B.She did her homework.
C.She did some housework.
5.What is she going to do?
A.She has no plans.
B.She will go to see her parents.
C.She will pay a visit to her friends.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6.What are they doing?
A.They are working.
B.They are making self-introduction.
C.They are greeting each other.
7.What is the relationship probably between Dan and Julie?
A.Boyfriend and girlfriend.
B.They are old friends.
C.They don’t know each other before.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Where has the woman been to recently?
A.Europe.
B. Italy
C. Asia.
9.How does the man look?
A.Thinner.
B. Sick
C. Fatter.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What happened to the woman?
A.She’s got much weight.
B. She is to die soon.
C. She’s got a fatal disease.
11.How many patients did the doctor treat?
A.1.
B. 9.
C. 10.
12.How many patients with this disease will die according to the dialogue?
A.100%.
B. 90%.
C. 10%.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What did the woman want to buy?
A.5 stamps.
B. An envelope.
C. Stamps and envelopes.
14.How much money did the woman have to pay?
A.$2.
B. $2.20.
C. 20 cents.
15.Where did the dialogue probably happen?
A.In the post office.
B. In the library.
C. In the drugstore.
16.What does the woman’s word “the other way round” mean?
A.Only ten stamps.
B. Only five envelopes.
C. Ten stamps and five envelopes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Why were many people unable to escape from the hotel?
A.Because the elevators were broken down.
B.Because the elevators were turned off.
C.Because people were trapped in the elevators.
18.What caused the fire?
A.A burning cigarette end.
B. A burning blanket.
C. The broken electric wire.
19.Which of the following is not true?
A.The hotel alarm and water system were not working.
B.The hotel was not checked by safety official for more than one year.
C.The staff on duty called the fire department as soon as they work up.
20.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Both the alarm and the water systems were broken.
B.The guests called the fire department at the beginning of the fire.
C.All of the guests were waiting to be rescued by the firemen.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A。
Waitress
Times: Mon-Sat 7.30 p.m., mats Wed, Sat 3 p.m., booking to Jul 4 2020
Start Date: Fri 8th February 2019 End Date: Sun 5th July 2020
Sara Bareilles makes her West End debut in the title role in a musical adaptation of the 2007 film about an unhappily married waitress, who channels her hopes and fears into her delicious pies.
Everybody’s talking about Jamie
Times: Mon-Sat 7.30 p.m., booking to Aug 29 2020
Start Date: Fri 1st February 2019 End Date: Sat 29th August 2020
Layton stars as a fearless 16-year-old Jamie. He doesn’t quite fit in at school. With his brilliant mu behind him, Jamie overcomes prejudice and steps into the spotlight. A coming-of-age story with a twist, with catchy new songs, this brand new musical will have everybody talking about Jamie for years to come. Please note this show contains some strong language.
Tina
Times: Mon-Sat 7.30 p.m., mats Wed, Thu, 3 p.m., booking to Jan 23 2021
Start Date: Wed 1st January 2020 End Date: Sat 23rd January 2021
Phyllida Lloyd, director of Mamma Mia, directs this positive musical based on the life of a legendary artist Tina Turner, performing songs that pushed the female singer to fame. The stage spectacular records Tina’s rise from humble beginnings into the top of the global music charts.
The apology
Times: From Nov 18, Mon-Sun 8 p.m., Nov 21, 28, Dec 5, 12, 16 3 p.m.
Start Date: Wed 18th November 2020 End Date: Wen 16th December 2020
This powerful human story asks how a nation can apologize for the crimes of its past. Priyanka is beginning the UN investigation into the ‘comfort women’ of the Second World War and the political cover-up. Yuna is about to learn the family secret her father has shamefully hidden. And Sun-Hee, having kept her silence for over forty years, is on the edge of speaking out. Three women’s lives intertwine(缠绕) as they campaign for the truth against those who would rather it remained forgotten.
21.What will be on if you arrive at the theatre at 3 p.m. on 8th July this year?
A.The apology.
B. Tina.
C. Waitress.
D. Everybody’s talking about Jamie.
22.According to the information about The apology, we know that _____.
A.the drama reminds the audience of the crimes during World War I
B.these three women share the same experience in the past.
C.the drama will only be on for two months
D.the three women campaign for more people to know the truth.
23.Which subject is mentioned above?
A.Racial discrimination.
B.Personal growing experience.
C.How to be a top director.
D.Fighting against political corruption.
B.
A few large beer breweries(啤酒厂) have controlled much of the beer market in the United States since the 1950s. But in recent years, the number of small “craft”breweries has grown sharply. The United States has more than 3,200 breweries, but only 40 breweries in 1985. Those numbers come from the Brewers Association, which supports small and independent American beer manufacturers(制造商). The association says craft breweries make up most of the new U.S. breweries.
The amount of beer sold nationwide dropped by about two percent in 2013, compared to one year earlier. Yet craft beer sales rose by more than 17 percent over the period. Katie from the Brewers Association thinks the increased sales resulted from drinkers seeking beer with a different taste. “People want authenticity, flavor and diversity. The beer drinkers are really demanding a more diverse and authentic beer,” she said.
America’s largest breweries produce beers, most of which have a mild flavor and little alcohol. Craft brewers make beers with stronger flavors and higher levels of alcohol. There are at least five craft breweries in Washington D.C. Brandon Skall, launching one such company, DC Brau in 2010, said, “We really wanted to make sure that this city had a brewing identity, but it didn’t have a production facility creating beer that could be sold across the entire city. We just saw that as a major opportunity.”
Anheuser-Busch InBev, one of the biggest brewers in the world, has made humorous advertisements about craft beers. The advertisements suggest that some craft beer drinkers spend more time examining their beer than drinking it. Jeff Hancock, the brew master at DC Brau, thinks the ads will have little effect on craft beer drinkers and says “The big ‘Bud’ and Miller’ are getting a little scared because they’re used to having at least 85 to 90 percent of the total market share. But craft beer is coming up on, hopefully 20 percent market share by 2020.
But not everyone in the craft beer industry thinks the advertising is completely wrong. Greg Engert, the beer director, says some craft beer drinkers do spend more time talking about and examining beer than drinking it.
The Brewers Association predicts sales of craft beer will continue to grow. In 1997, craft beers made up three percent of sales. But that has increased to ten percent today.
24.What does the underlined part ‘Bud’ and ‘Miller’ in Paragraph 4 mean?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/116471414.html,rge beer breweries.
B.The Brewers Associations.
C.Small craft breweries.
D.Beer brewery advertisements.
25.The following statements are correct except ______.
A.Katie thinks that the beer drinkers prefer diverse and authentic beers
B.Skall predicts that craft beers has more opportunity in the market
C.Hancock doesn’t believe advertisements have little impact on craft beers
D.Engert thinks that advertisements are useful for the sales of craft beers.
26.What can be inferred from the article?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/116471414.html,rge beer breweries have much competitiveness in the market.
B.Small craft breweries have more market share than large beer breweries.
C.The advertisements have no effect on the marketing for the beer.
D.Craft beers have a potential and brighter future in the market.
27.What would be the best title for the text?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/116471414.html,rge Beer Brewery Controlling the Market
B.Advertisements Affecting the Beer Sale
C.Small Beer Brewers Gaining Popularity
D.Fierce Competition Existing In Beer Industry
C
Brown-headed cowbirds are parasites(寄生虫). That means they lay their eggs in the nests of other birds, leaving all the hard work of incubating(孵化) the eggs and feeding the chicks to somebody else. Luckily, many of those other species have developed some anti-parasitic defenses. Yellow warblers, for example, produce a certain type of call to warn other warblers about nearby cowbirds. Researchers call it a “seet” call.
The yellow warblers’ seet call is called a “referential alarm call,” because it is only produced for a single threat, the brown-headed cowbird. “And in response to the seet call, the female yellow warbler, instead of attacking the cowbird, flies secretly back to her nest and sits on it tightly so as to prevent the cowbird from being able to lay a parasitic egg,” said Ecologist Mark Hauber.
Red-winged blackbirds, which sometimes nest near warblers, do not produce referential alarm calls. But it turns out that they can listen secretly to the yellow warblers’ calls. But it turns out that they can listen secretly to the yellow warblers’ calls. And they respond to the seet call the same way they do to the sounds of cowbirds themselves. So red-winged blackbirds prefer to nest near yellow warblers, since the warbleers provide additional warning against brown-headed cowbirds.
“From the literature we know that yellow warblers do better when they nest near red-winged blackbird territories(领地). And that makes sense because the redwings are really threatening. If you walk in a reed-bed full of red-wings you actually get physically attacked by the redwings. They are not frightened by large predators(捕食性动物). So for the yellow warblers it makes sense for them to nest near the red-wings.”The researchers say that this is the first known evidence of animals listen secretly to anti-parasitic referential alarm calls.
“Yellow warblers and red-winged blackbirds speak different languages. They understand their own communication signals and systems. And what we discovered here is basically a bilingual red-winged blackbird that can understand the voice systems and the communication systems of another species,” Hauber said.
28.Red-winged blackbirds prefer to nest near yellow warblers because ______.
A.they won’t be attacked by brown-headed cowbirds
B.they want to attract the yellow warblers
C.they would like to make referential alarm call
D.they can use warblers’ calls to defend themselves
29.Which of the following is right from the passage?
A.Yellow warblers and red-wings are parasitic birds.
B.Red-winged blackbirds can make a “seet” call.
C.Yellow warblers can protect themselves by warning.
D.Brown-headed cowbirds incubate their own eggs.
30.We can learn form the article that ______.
A.red-wings learn languages to protect themselves
B.the redwings will not attack anyone physically
C.human beings should learn languages like birds
D.brown-head cowbirds are ones with bilingual ability
31.What’s the main idea of the article?
A.Brown-headed cowbirds are attached to other birds.
B.Red-wings understand yellow warbler alarms.
C.Birds have an ability to learn and speak languages.
D.Scientists study three different kinds of birds.
D.
If you have ever talked to doctors in the hospitals, you may find that many of them are quite serious and speak in a range of terms that may be difficult to understand. But Zhang Wenhong, the leader of the Shanghai team of experts in the treatment of novel corona virus pneumonia, is one of the exceptions. He caught the public’s attention for his recent frank and funny speech.
Zhang’s words first went viral(走红) on the Internet after he said in late January that he had dispatched(派遣) doctors and nurses who are members f the Communist Party of China (CPC）to frontline hospitals to treat coronavirus cases.
“When becoming CPC members, we vowed(发誓) that we would always prioritize people’s interests ... in the face of difficulties,”Zhang said. “This is the moment we live up to the pledge(誓言). All CPC members must rush to the frontline. No bargaining.”Such a hardcore declaration of his attitude won widespread applause among internet users. “A person’s morals are witnessed most in a critical situation. Nothing could win more recognition from the people than the down-to-earth behavior of the CPC members,”said Yang Haiyan, a 32-year-old Shanghai resident.
One month later, when Zhang advised local residents to reduce the risk of spreading the virus by staying at home, he said in Shanghai dialect: “If you don’t stop seeing friends, you will see them again in the ICU.”
Though chased by the media, Zhang described himself as a medical worker who must speak out now, but will return to keeping a low profile after the outbreak ends. “I spoke because of the fear among the public, owing to limited knowledge of the contagion(传染病),” said Zhang on Feb 26. “However, once the curtain of this coronavirus incident falls, it may be hard to find me. I’ll just hide myself in a corner, studying complicated patient cases and dong some reading, silently.”
32.Zhang Wenhong drew the public’s attention because of _______.
A.his knowledge of the novel coronavirus
B.the treatments of the novel coronavirus
C.his honest and humorous speech
D.his ability to fight against the virus
33.From Paragraph 3 we know that CPC members should ______.
A.vow in the face of difficulties
B.win widespread applause
C.take the lead as they vow
D.witness a person’s moral
34.The underlined part in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.
A.attract people’s interests
B.put people’s interest first
C.ignore people’s interests
D.damage people’s interests
35.We can conclude that Zhang Wenhong ______.
A.is afraid of the public not staying at home
B.will leave the work after the outbreak ends
C.speaks out the truth and spreads knowledge
D.likes to show off his humor in public
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether you’re quarantined, stuck in home office or simply staying inside, it’s very easy to get bored. To help you through these difficult times, here are four things to do on your own when you’re bored.
1.Work out
If we’re talking about useful things to do alone, we need to mention the option of suing the time you have to keep healthy and fit. A workout doesn’t even have to involve going outside!
36 You want to get your heart pumping to stay fit? Lots of fitness coaches have started posting sessions for free on YouTube!
2.Catch up with your old friends
Even though we’re staying farther apart, this pandemic can actually bring us closer together. Take out your mobile phone and get back in touch with people you’ve been meaning to talk to for ages. 37 Remember the good times you spent together and find out what they’re up to now.
3.Get inspired
Follow your passions and see where they lead you! That can mean watching documentaries about wildlife, reading books, or reading about inspiring people. 38 .
4.Learning something new
Why not learn a new musical instrument? 39 Try that Star Trek Theremin instrument or learn how to make music with your wine glasses. It doesn’t even have to be a musical instrument. Look for online courses because there are free apps available.
Don’t let this time at home bring you down. 40 It will make you feel better about how you’ve spent your time and could even make you a little healthier than you were before. After all: After every storm there’s a rainbow!
A.These useful things to do alone will actually yield some results.
B.It’s about turning boredom into quality time
C.Human beings are simply not made for doing nothing.
D.Social media makes it possible and who knows what could come of it?
E.It doesn’t have to be a drum set unless you’re really out to annoy your neighbors.
F.There are tons of videos online that help you get a good workout done.
G.You’ll enjoy the feelings of having accomplished something.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a wise man Sviatozar. One day his nephew came to visit him. The young man was sad, gloomy and obviously 41 with something. Sviatozar asked what happened to him. The nephew said that he 42 a serious setback(挫折) and now he will never be able to achieve his 43 .
The nephew asked the old man to give him advice on what he should do next, but Sviatozar 44 asked to lead him to the hills. This road was 45 and long. But the nephew immediately agreed to help his uncle. When they reached the hills, Sviatozar said that he needed to go to the top of the highest hill. The young man was 46 but decided to help his uncle, because the old man had never climbed there.
With great 47 the nephew helped his uncle to climb to the hill, sometimes even 48 the old man on his back. On the top of the hill, 49 , he put his uncle on the ground and laughed happily.
“Do you remember that when you were a little boy sometimes you 50 home with tears in your eyes?” Sviatozar asked him. “The boys made 51 of you. Do you remember why?”“Exactly!” The young man looked around and nodded. He recalled that as a child he often played there with other boys. And they called this hill an Everest, 52 only few people could get to its top. At that time I was 53 to get there. This hill seemed an unconquerable rock to me.
“And today you not only climbed there, but dragged up me too.” the old man said and looked at his nephew. “How could you do this? What do you think?”“Perhaps I just grew up”, the young man shrugged. “I became stronger and 54 “And the powerful Everest suddenly turned into a hill.” said Sviatozar. “You got my 55 .”
41.A. strict B. satisfied C. angry D. upset
42.A. struggled B. suffered C. challenged D. overcame
43.A.grade B. mark C. goal D. plan
44.A. just B. even C. still D. yet
45.A.dirty B.dusty C. smooth D. difficult
46.A.delighted B. excited C. worried D. surprised
47.A.relief B. satisfaction C. difficulty D. ease
48.A.pushed B. pulled C. dragged D. took
49.A. praying B.shouting C. sweating D. cursing
50.A. returned B. left C. found D. watched
51.A. fun B. use C. jokes D. fool
52.A. so B. because C. in case D. so that
53.A. able B. unable C. anxious D. confident
54.A. fatter B. thinner C. slimmer D. fitter
55.A. advice B. hope C. help D. expectation
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Advertising has experienced some major milestones(里程碑).
Since its very first beginnings, which are thought to date back to steel carvings made by the ancient Egyptians, advertising has constantly had to adapt and change 56 (suit) new media and an 57 (increase) clever audience. But there’s been one medium that has had a 58 (big) impact on advertising than anything before it ---- the wonderful World Wide Web. Not only has it changed the way ads 59 (broadcast), but it’s changed the way consumers act towards them. 60 (look) back on the pre-internet time, we can think of the days 61 advertising was carried out on radio, old televisions, and billboards. This was the golden era of advertising. Despite 62 1950s being a tense decade for America during the Cold War, TV viewers felt optimistic and were beginning to loosen their purse strings as prosperity began to rise. Today, rather than the sell mentality(心态), the attention of ads are 63 (focus) on community building and brand 64 (aware).
This idea of emphasizing a solution 65 customer’s problems instead of on the product is becoming common. The evolution of advertising has taken it from the ancient Egypt, through the golden age and character-led sales pitches, to today, where ads are quickly replaced by organic ways to build trust and community.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
应用文写作（满分15分）
假设你是高一学生苏华，你的英国朋友John在给你的邮件中提到他对中国书法感兴趣，计划明年来江苏寻求一所理想的艺术院校就读，为此向你咨询相关信息，请给他回邮件，内容包括
1.表示欢迎；
2.你所推荐的艺术院校及推荐理由；
3.表达祝愿与期望。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：艺术学院：academy of arts
Dear John,
I’m happy to know you are interested in Chinese calligraphy. _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
Afternoon was Mrs. Conroy’s favorite time of day. After a hard day at work, her eyes were tired and her feet hurt. She enjoyed the nice long nap she took on the bus. Mrs. Conroy had made friends with the bus driver, Mr. Angstrom. He always woke her up before her stop. She usually felt fresh as a daisy(精神饱满的) when she got off the bus.
But today was different. Mr. Angstrom wasn’t driving. A small man in a wrinkled uniform sat in the driver’s seat.
“Where’s Mr. Angstrom?” asked Mrs. Conroy, dropping her money into the box. “i DON’T KNOW. Sick, I guess. I just work here, lady. Step to the rear.”Mrs. Conroy hoped that Mr. Angstrom was all right. She didn’t like this new driver. She decided not to sleep on the way home today. She didn’t want to ask this driver to wake her. He didn’t look like the type who’d want to do anyone a favor.
Mrs. Conroy looked out the window. It was a warm afternoon. Though she tried to keep her eyes open, the gentle rocking of the bus had a lulling effect. Within a few minutes her eyes closed. Her head dropped to her shoulders. In spite of herself, Mrs. Conroy fell fast asleep.
The next thing Mrs. Conroy knew, a hand was on her shoulder. Someone was shaking her awake.
“Wake up, lady. We’ve come to the end of the line. Wake up.”
Mrs. Conroy blinked and opened her eyes. The bus driver looked down at her. “I said, this is the end of the line, lady. Time to get off the bus.”
Mrs. Conroy peered out the window. “Where am I?” she asked. “I was supposed to get off at
Essex Avenue.”
“You’re at the last stop, lady. Come on, get off the bus. I have a schedule to keep to.”
Mrs. Conroy was having trouble waking up. She staggered to her feet. The bus driver took her arm and helped her down the aisle. As she stepped off the bus, she felt a sense of panic.
Paragraph 1:
Mrs. Conroy watched the bus disappear down the
road.__________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A tall man’s voice came from behind
her.____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
答案：
听力：
CABCB CCBAC CBCBA CBACA
阅读：
BDB ACDC DCAB CCBC
七选五：
FDBEA
完形填空：
DBCAD DCCCA ABBDA
短文填空:
56.To suit 57. increasingly 58. bigger 59. are broadcast 60. Looking
61. when 62. the 63. focused 64. awareness 65. to
应用文写作参考范文：
One possible version:
Dear John,
I’m happy to know you are interested in Chinese calligraphy. First I’d like to express my warmest welcome to you.
As for the art university in Jiangsu Province, it must be Nanjng Arts Academy, where you can enjoy the best art resources. As a leading university for art education in Jiangsu, it provides a rich land for those who wish to experience Chinese culture of calligraphy. I am sure you’ll have the most unforgettable experience during your stay there.
I sincerely hope your dream will come true and you’ll improve your Chinese calligraphy. If you have any questions, please feel free to let me know.
Yours,
Su Hua.
读后续写参考范文：:
One possible version:
Mrs. Conroy watched the bus disappear down the road. She looked around and tried to figure out what part of the city she was in. Suddenly the sun seemed awfully bright. She didn’t recognize this place. There were no trees around, no street signs, and no people. The city seemed
to have ended miles back. She couldn’t find out where she was. There was nothing to see in any direction. Nothing at all. Mrs. Conroy wondered if she were still dreaming.
A tall man’s voice came from behind her.Mrs. Conroy’s head span around, her heart beating rapidly. The tall man in blue smiled gently and told her he was an assistant and coming to help her. “Well, Mr. Assistant. I just fell asleep and stayed on the bus too long. But the driver wouldn’t take me back with him!”“He was just doing his job and only following orders, Mrs. Conroy.” the tall man said patiently, “You see, Mrs. Conroy, this is the end of the line. Don’t worry about going home.”
东台中学高三第五次阶段性考试物理试题
东台中学高三第五次阶段性考试物理试题
第 5 页 共 5 页 江苏省东台中学2008届高三第五次阶段性考试 物 理 试 题 2008.2. 时间：100分钟；满分：120分 一、选择题 （一）单项选择题：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共计15分．每小题只有一个．．．．选项符合题意． 1．如图所示，用细线将A 物体悬挂在顶板上， B 物体放在水平地面上．A 、B 间有一根处于压缩状态的轻弹簧，此时弹簧的弹力为2N ．已知A 、B 两物体的质量分别是0.3kg 和0.4kg ，重力加速度为10m/s 2，则细线的拉力及B 对地面的压力的值分别是 A ．7N 和0N B ．5N 和2N C ．1N 和6N D ．2N 和5N 2．如图所示，P 、Q 是电量相等的两 个正电荷，它们的连线中点是O ， A 、 B 是PQ 连线的中垂线上的两点，OA ＜OB ，用E A 、E B 、φA 、φB 分别表示A 、B 两点的场强和电势，则 A .E A 一定大于E B ，φA 一定大于φB B .E A 不一定大于E B ，φA 一定大于φB C .E A 一定大于E B ，φA 不一定大于φB D . E A 不一定大于E B ，φA 不一定大于φB 3．高血压是一种常见病．现已查明，血管内径 变细是其诱因之一．现在我们在简化假设下研究这一问题：设液体通过一根给定长度的管子时受到的阻力f 与流速v 成正比，即f =kv （为简便，设k 与管子粗细无关），为了维持液体匀速流动，这段管子两端需要有一定的压强差．设血管截面积为S 时两端所需压强差为P ，若血管截面积减少10％． 为了维持在相同时间内流过同样多的液体，压强差必须为 A ．P 81 100 B ．100P C ．P 9 10 D ．10P 4．放在水平地面上的物体受到水平拉力的作 用，在0~6s 内其速度与时间图象和拉力的功率与时间图象如图所示，则物体的质量为 （取g =10m/s 2 ） A ．kg 53 B ．kg 3 5 A B v /(m s ) t /s O 2 4 6 9 3 6 P /W 30 t /s O 2 4 6 10 20
2020江苏省东台安丰中学高一英语期中考试试卷word版含听力材料、答案
江苏省东台市安丰中学2020年春学期 期中考试 高一（英语） 2020年5月第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How does the man plan to find a used car? A.Through a car dealer. B.On the Internet. C. From the newspaper. 2.Why was she absent? A.Because she was ill. B. Because she had an accident. C. Because she went to see a doctor. 3.What did she think about his suggestion? A.She didn’t catch his words. B.There is no need to take notes. C.She thought it to be a good suggestion. 4.What did she do this morning? A.She did some shopping. B.She did her homework. C.She did some housework. 5.What is she going to do? A.She has no plans. B.She will go to see her parents. C.She will pay a visit to her friends. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.What are they doing? A.They are working. B.They are making self-introduction. C.They are greeting each other. 7.What is the relationship probably between Dan and Julie? A.Boyfriend and girlfriend.
江苏省东台市安丰中学2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
江苏省东台市安丰中学2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分。考试时间120分钟。请将选择题答案填涂在对应的机读答题卡上，在本试卷答题的一律无效。 第一卷（四部分, 共80分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. A bag. B. A park. C. An apartment building. 2. Why can’t the man leave on Thursday? A. He will visit his uncle. B. He will have a visitor. C. He has to go to New York. 3. How many people were killed in the air crash? A. 15. B. 64. C. 70. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cafe. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. 5. What is the weather like yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7 6. What happened to the man? A. He lost his friend. B. His friend mistrusted him. C. He had a disagreement with his friend. 7. What dοes the woman suggest the man do? A. Help David pay back money. B. Lend David some money. C. Have a talk with David. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Taxi driver and passenger. B. Policeman and passer-by.
江苏省东台中学第三章 相互作用——力(培优篇)(Word版 含解析)
一、第三章 相互作用——力易错题培优（难） 1．如图所示，竖直面内有一圆环，轻绳OA 的一端O 固定在此圆环的圆心，另一端A 拴一球，轻绳AB 的一端拴球，另一端固定在圆环上的B 点。最初，两绳均被拉直，夹角为θ（2 π θ> ）且OA 水平。现将圆环绕圆心O 顺时针缓慢转过90°的过程中（夹角θ始终不 变），以下说法正确的是（ ） A ．OA 上的张力逐渐增大 B ．OA 上的张力先增大后减小 C ．AB 上的张力逐渐增大 D ．AB 上的张力先增大后减小 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 取球为研究对象，缓慢转动过程可视为平衡状态，物体受到重力mg ，OA 绳子的拉力 OA F ，AB 绳子的拉力AB F ，这三个力合力为零，可构成如图所示的矢量三角形，由动态图 分析可知OA F 先增大后减小，AB F 一直减小到零。 故选择B 。 2．如图，一固定的粗糙水平横杆上套有a 、b 两个轻环，系在两环上的两根等长细绳拴住一重物处于静止状态，现将两环距离适当变小后重物仍处于静止状态，则（ ） A ．两绳对重物的合力变大 B ．细绳对重物的拉力变小
C ．杆对a 环的支持力变大 D ．b 环对杆的摩擦力变大 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 A ．根据平衡条件可知，两绳对重物的合力大小始终等于物体的重力大小，所以合力不变，A 错误； B ．对重物受力分析，如图所示 根据平衡条件，分析可得 2cos 2 A B mg F F α== 当两环间距离变小后，α变小，则拉力F A 、F B 均变小，B 正确； C ．以两个轻环和钩码组成的系统为研究对象，设系统总质量为M ，横梁对铁环的支持力F N ，分析如下图所示 根据平衡条件可得 N 2F Mg = 即N 1 2 F Mg = ，可见水平横梁对环的支持力F N 不变，C 错误； D ．以b 侧环为研究对象，受力分析如下图
盐城市教育科学“十一五”规划重点课题
盐城市教育科学“十一五”规划重点课题
附件1、盐城市教育科学“十一五”规划重点课题 1、大众文化对初中语文教学的影响及其对策研究 陈风华盐城市文峰中学 2、普通中学学生物理学习障碍分析及对策研究 乔宗富盐城市第四中学 3、小学高年级古诗文有效教学的策略研究 张杰生盐城市第一小学 4、小学数学文化校本教材的开发与研究 吉明峰盐城市实验小学 5、信息技术条件下初中学生学习方式变革的研究 邹施凯东台市实验初中 6、普通高中校园“乐学”文化建设的研究 孟根荣东台市安丰中学 7、高中学生社会责任感的培养模式研究 谢谦云江苏省东台中学 8、小学科学“探究—建构”课堂教学模式的研究 雷富平东台市实验小学 9、农村小学寄宿学生人本化管理的研究 周震宇东台市唐洋小学 10、小班化教育环境下运用信息技术改进课堂教学方法的研究
唐春涛大丰市第三小学11、中等职业学校实训管理科学化研究 王端祥建湖县职教中心12、小班模式下初中数学活动课程的探索与研究 吕书华射阳县第二中学13、幼儿园美术教育中民间艺术资源挖掘与利用的研究 裴义蕾射阳明达幼儿园14、小学语文综合化学习的研究 王永林射阳县实验小学15、海盐文化与建立开放、深厚、智慧的校园文化研究 王立昌盐城市第二小学16、城市小学“学习型教师”校本培训的实践研究 卞恩鸿亭湖区迎宾路小学17、新课程背景下小组合作式研究性学习的有效性研究 严安明盐城解放路实验学校18、新课程理念下的小学生作业设计研究 陈俊滨海通榆中心小学19、研究性学习在数学教学中的探索与实践 曹勇兵阜宁高等师范学校20、新课程背景下音乐教师专业发展的策略研究 陈明礼盐城师范学院
初中化学东台中学第一学期九年级化学期末考试考试题.doc
初中化学东台中学第一学期九年级化学期末考试考试题 姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________ 题型选择题填空题简答题xx题xx题xx题总分 得分 一、选择题（共11题） 1.“伐薪烧炭南山中”是唐朝诗人白居易所写的诗歌《卖炭翁》中的诗句。这里 “伐薪”和“烧炭”各指的变化 是 （） A．前者是物理变化，后者是化学变化B．前者是化学变化，后者是物理变化 C．两者都是物理变化D．两者都是化学变化 【答案】A 难度：容易知识点：物质的变化和性质 2.下列实验基本操作正确的 是 () 【答案】D 难度：容易知识点：走进化学实验室 3.奥运会火炬的燃料为丙烷(C3H8)。下列关于丙烷性质的描述，属于化学性质的是（） A．无色气体B．可以燃烧 C．沸点为-42.1℃，易液化D．微溶于水，可溶于乙醇 【答案】B 难度：基础知识点：物质的变化和性质 4.下列有关化学观念的叙述正确的 是（） A．吃鱼后，鱼肉中的钙元素可能会留在人体骨骼内 B．外星球上甲烷分子与地球上甲烷分子的化学性质不同 C．冰中的水分子被冻住了，分子不再运动 D．剪断铜导线时，铜原子可能被剪成两半 【答案】A 难度：容易知识点：人类重要的营养物质 5.被媒体爆光的“奶粉事件”中，造假分子向奶粉中添加了三聚氰胺，三聚氰胺形状为纯 评卷人得分
白色单斜棱晶体，分子式C3N6H6, 下列有关它的说法正确的 是（） A．三聚氰胺是由16个原子构成B．三聚氰胺是一种氧化物 C．三聚氰胺的相对分子质量是126D．三聚氰胺中碳、氮、氢元素的质量比为1︰2︰2 【答案】C 难度：中等知识点：化学式与化合价 6.下图是元素周期表中氢、氧两种元素的相关信息。下列说法错误的是（）A．氢的原子序数为1 B．氧的核内质子数是8 C．氧的相对原子质量是16.00 D．氢元素与氧元素只能形成一种化合物 【答案】D 难度：容易知识点：化学式与化合价 7.在通过化学的学习之后，我们知道了许多健康知识。比如下面四种做法有益与人体健康的 是（）A．健康人应多吸氧B．长期饮用硬水补钙C．食用加碘盐D．吸烟提神 【答案】C 难度：基础知识点：生活中常见的盐 8.最近日本推出了一种廉价环保的新能源——甲醚，它完全燃烧时发生如下反应： X+3O22CO2+3H2O ，则X(甲醚)的化学式是() A．C3H6O2B．C2H6O C．C2H4O D．CH4O 【答案】B 难度：中等知识点：质量守恒定律 9.化学用语是学习和交流化学知识的通用语言，以下化学符号所表示的意义最多的（） A．Fe B．H C．SO42-D．2H2O 【答案】A 难度：基础知识点：化学式与化合价 10.只用一种试剂，一次性验证铜、铁、银三种金属的活动性强弱，该试剂是() A.Cu(NO3)2溶液 B.Fe(NO3)2 溶液 C.AgNO3溶液 D.稀盐酸 【答案】A 难度：容易知识点：金属的化学性质 11.在反应2A+B=3C+D中，A和B的相对分子质量之比为5：1，已知20克A与一定量B恰好完全反应，生成5克D，则在此反应中B和C的质量比是（） A．4：9B．3：5C．1：3D．2：17 【答案】D 难度：中等知识点：利用化学方程式的简单计算二、未分类（共1题）
江苏省东台市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考数学试卷(含手写答案)
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2019年江苏省东台中学2018级高二生物选修练习29种群数量的变化
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2．修订下列反应式 (1)有氧呼吸反应式 C6H12O6＋6O2===6CO2＋6H2O__________________________________________ (2)无氧呼吸反应式 ①C6H12O6===2C2H5O＋2CO2_________________________________________ ②C6H12O6===2C3H6O3____________________________________________ [判一判](2009·江苏真题) 1．无氧呼吸是不需氧的呼吸，因而其底物分解不属于氧化反应() 2．水果贮藏在完全无氧的环境中，可将损失减小到最低程度() 3．有氧呼吸的酶存在于细胞质基质、线粒体内膜、线粒体基质() 4．人体剧烈运动时，CO2/O2＞1，即CO2既可在线粒体又可在细胞质基质中产生() 1．参考教材88页左下角ATP分子的结构图解，辨析其与RNA的关系。 提示ATP水解脱掉两个磷酸基团后剩余腺苷(腺嘌呤＋核糖)＋磷酸基团＝腺嘌呤核糖核苷酸，是RNA的基本组成单位之一。 2．参考教材90页图5－7，掌握消耗ATP的生理过程：细胞的主动运输、胞吞(吐)、生物发电及神经传导、发光、肌肉收缩及吸能反应。 3．教材92页注意关注下面装置图，若给你图中4个锥形瓶，请你设计顺序形成教材93页所述的对比实验。 4．教材95页资料分析——明确各实例中与呼吸作用的关系。 考点28提升识图析图能力——A TP与ADP的转化 1．如图为ATP的结构和A TP与ADP相互转化的关系式。下列说法不正确的是()
江苏省东台中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中学情检测化学试题
江苏省东台中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中学 情检测化学试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. 打破无机物和有机物界限的化学家是 A．维勒B．李比希C．科里D．范特霍夫 2. 下列表示物质结构的化学用语或模型正确的是 A．氨基乙酸的分子式：C 2H 5 NO 2B．羟基的电子式： C．溴乙烷分子的球棍模型： D．聚丙烯的结构简式： 3. 下列关于同位素、同素异形体、同系物、同分异构体的说法中不正确的是A．甲胺与乙胺互为同系物B．金刚石与石墨互为同素异形体C．35Cl与37Cl互为同位素D．淀粉与纤维素互为同分异构体 4. 下列有机化合物能使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色的是 A．B．C．D． 5. 下列说法正确的是 A．分子式为C 3H 8 与C 6 H 14 的两种有机物一定互为同系物 B．向鸡蛋清溶液中加入饱和(NH 4) 2 SO 4 溶液，蛋白质变性 C．淀粉、纤维素、蛋白质和油脂均可发生水解，都属于天然高分子化合物 D．检验C 2H 5 Cl中的氯元素：先将C 2 H 5 Cl与NaOH溶液混合后加热，再加入硝酸 银 6. 割草机刚刚修剪过的草坪散发浓浓的“青草味”，这是由于植物的叶子挥发产生了顺-3-己烯醛，其不稳定会重排成反-3-己烯醛： 下列化合物也存在类似上述结构现象的是 A．CH 2=CH 2 B．CH 3 CH=CHCH 3 C．CH 3 CH=CH 2 D．CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3
选项含杂质的物质试剂除杂方法 A C 2H 2 (H 2 S) 溴水洗气 B 乙酸乙酯(乙酸) 乙醇萃取 C 苯(苯酚) 溴水过滤 D 乙醇(水) 生石灰蒸馏 A．A B．B C．C D．D 8. 下列图示装置和原理能达到实验目的的是 A．用装置甲除去甲烷气体中的少量乙烯 B．用装置乙分离稀硫酸与硝基苯的混合物 C．用装置丙制取乙烯 D．用装置丁吸收尾气氨气 9. 某有机物结构如图所示，下列有关说法正确的是 A．该有机物含有3种不同的官能团 B．该有机物含有2个手性碳原子 C．1 mol该有机物与溴水反应，最多消耗3 mol Br 2 D．1 mol该有机物与氢氧化钠溶液反应，最多消耗4 mol NaOH 物质分子结构简式相对分子质量 正戊烷CH 3CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 72 正己烷CH 3CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 86
六教[2008]57号---六安市
附件： 六安市第三届“教坛新星”名单 中学（247人） 语文（51人） 陈爱鹏舒城一中 解正宝六安一中 方绪应六安一中 汪立海霍邱县教研室 付小锋六安二中 陈永睿叶集中学 董文裕安区城南中学张凌云霍山中学 李学凤六安二中 汪璞寿县安丰高中 张林金安区木厂中学赵娟舒城中学 孙彬霍山县上土市中学胡友全金寨县青山中学屠志成霍邱三中 方艳寿县一中王茹金安区三十铺中学张初吴六安市轻工中学 罗来富裕安区独山中学 张利金寨县开顺中学 金家琳六安市皋城中学 杨曼六安市皖西中学 李凌云寿县三中 胡军舒城县百神庙中心校周志会寿县九龙中心校 尹刚霍邱县城关镇中心校曹桂丽霍邱县户胡镇中心校施申翠舒城县晓天中心校葛丽君裕安区城南镇中 金远胜舒城县高峰中心校朱明义霍山县单龙寺中学赵士群霍山县城关镇中心校
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