动词短语辨析归纳
常用动词短语整理1. break
break down出毛病，拆开
break off暂停，中断
2. call
call up打电话
call out大喊，高叫
3. come
come down下跌，落，降，传下来
come in进来
come out出版，结果是
come on 快点加油
come over走过来
come up with 提出主意想法
come back回来
come from来自，源自
come true 实现
4. cut
cut down砍倒，削减
cut up连根拔除，切碎
5. die
die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）die from死于（外界原因）
fall behind落后
fall down掉下，跌倒
fall into 落入；陷入
fall off 从。。。掉下
fall asleep 睡着
7. go
go along沿着。。。。走
go over复习，检查
go by时间过去
go on(with)继续进行
go out外出
go off发出响声
8. get
get down下来，记下，使沮丧
get on进展，进步，穿上，上车 get off脱下,下车
get over克服，从疾病中恢复 get along with进展，相处
get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中get back取回，收回
get out of 从哪出来 get to 到达。。。
get married to 与某人结婚
get together 聚集
give away赠送
give out分发，
give up放弃
give sb a hand 给予某人帮助10. hand
hand in交上，提交
hand out分发
hold on to…继续，坚持
hold up举起，使停顿
hold on别挂电话，等，坚持
12. keep
keep up with跟上
keep out 不使。。。进入
keep（stay）away from 远离
keep on继续，坚持下来
knock at/on敲
knock into撞到某人身上
look up查找，向上看
look through浏览
look at 看
look after 照顾
look over 检查
look like 看起来像。。
look the same 看起来像
look for寻找
look out当心向外看
look around/round四下查看
look forward to+doing盼望
15. make
make up编造，打扮，组成
be made of（看得出） / from（看不出）由… 制成
be made in 在…生产
make friends 交朋友
make telephone call 打电话
make a face 做鬼脸
make a noise 发出噪音
make mistakes 犯错
make up one’s mind 下定决心
make room for 给。。。腾地方 make a decision 做决定
pass by经过
pass (on)…to传给
17.talk
talk about 讨论。。。
talk with/to..和。。。讨论
18. pick
pick up拾起，接人，站起，收听，
19. put
put up张贴，举起，
put out伸出，扑灭
put off推迟
put into放进，翻译
put away放好，整理好
put down记下，平息
put on穿戴，上映，
put back放回
21. run
run away逃跑
run off跑掉，迅速离开
run out of用完
22. set
set up建立 set off 激起，引起
23. take
take after 与…相像
take off脱掉，起飞
take away拿走
take out 拿出来
take pride in以… ……为自豪,
take the place of 代替
take phones 照相
take part in 参加
take place 发生
take care of 照顾
24. think
think of想起，考虑，对…看法
think up想出（设计出、发明、编造）
think about考虑
think over仔细考虑
25. turn
turn on打开/off关闭/ up 调高/ down 调低
turn to翻到，转向，求助
turn back返回，转回去
turn round转过身来
26. care
care about 担心，关心；在乎，介意 care for 关心，关怀，照顾
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