上海高考英语高频单词重点及易错点

上海高考英语高频单词

重点及易错点

Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】

上海市高考英语高频单词记忆法整理A

Agree Vi.同意；达成协议；相符

agreetodosth.答应做某事

agreeto+n.同意（某人的建议、安排等）

agreewith同意（某人或某人的想法等）

agreeon/upon+n.对......意见一致

agreeableadj.令人愉快的；惬意的

Assist Vt.协助；帮助

*assistVSconsistVSresistVSinsistVSpersist:

assist Vt.协助；帮助

turntosbforassistance向…寻求帮助

consist Vt.由…组成；构成；在于

consistof(=bemadeupof)由…组成

consistin在于

resist Vt./Vi.抵抗；忍住

resistthetemptationof…抵制…的诱惑

insist Vt.坚持；坚持认为（主张）

insistonsth./doingsth./that坚持认为

persist in坚持；执意

*persistenceVSperseverance:

persistence=perseverancen.坚持

Appeal Vi.呼吁；上诉；吸引n.呼吁；申诉；吸引力appealtosbtodosth呼吁某人做某事；

appealtosb吸引某人；引起兴趣

*appealVSappear

appeal Vi.呼吁；上诉；吸引n.呼吁；上诉；吸引力

appear Vi.出现；显得；好像

Itappearsthat...好像，似乎

appearancen.出现；外表；外观

Arouse Vt.唤醒；引起Vi.醒来

arouseone’sinterest引起...兴趣

*arouseVSariseVSraiseVSrise

arouse Vt.唤醒；引起Vi.醒来

arise Vi.起立；升起；出现；产生

arisefrom由…产生

raise Vt.举起；种植；抚养；筹集

raisetheawarenessof(=arousetheawarenessof)

树立…意识

rise n.升起；上涨；增多Vi.升起；起立

Assume Vt.假定；承担

*assumeVSconsumeVSresumeVSpresume:

assume Vt.假定；承担

assumethat假设

assumetheresponsibilityfor…为…承担责任

consume Vt.消费；消耗；吃完；喝光

consumer(=customer)消费者

resume n.摘要；履历

presume Vt.假定；推测；擅自；冒昧

presumetodosth.擅自做某事

Assure Vt.使（某人）相信

*assureVSreassureVSensureVSinsure:

assure Vt.使（某人）相信

assuresbthat向…保证；使某人确信

assuresbof向…保证；使某人确信

reassure Vt.使…安心；使消除疑虑

ensure Vt.保证；确保

ensurethat(=makesurethat)确保

insure Vt.给…保险；保证

insurethat（投保）确保

insurancen.保险

*accessibleVSfeasibleVSavailable:

Base n.基地v.把...基于

base...on基于，以...为基础

basementn.地下室

basicadj.基本的

basisn.基础；前提

onthebasisof（=bebasedon）在...的基础上

*basisVSfoundation

basis n.基础；前提

foundation n.基金会；基础；创办

Bleed Vi.出血

bloodn.血液

*bleedVSbreedVSbreeze

bleed Vi.出血

breed n.品种；种类Vt.繁殖

breeze n.微风

Boast Vi./n.自吹自擂Vt.吹嘘

*boastVSboost

boast Vi./n.自吹自擂Vt.吹嘘

boost Vt.促进；增加；增强

boostone’sconfidence增强信心

Claim Vt./Vi.宣称；要求（应得权利）n.索赔；声明

*claimVSexclaimVSacclaimVSproclaimVSreclaim:

claim Vt./Vi.宣称；要求（应得权利）n.索赔；声明

exclaim Vi.（因兴奋、震惊、愤怒等）呼喊；惊叫

exclaimat/against/on/upon（表示责难）大声叫嚷

acclaim Vt./Vi.称赞；为…喝彩n.欢呼；喝彩

proclaim Vt.正式宣布；公布；颂扬；公开赞扬

reclaim Vt.收回；要求归还；开垦；感化；改造Command Vt.懂得；指挥；博得n.掌握haveagoodcommandof…对…掌握得很好

*commandVScommentVSrecommend:

command Vt.懂得；指挥；博得n.掌握

commandtherespectof…博得…的尊敬

comment V./n.评论

commenton关于…评论

makea/nocommenton对…（不）做评论

recommendVt.推荐；介绍

recommendsb./sth.(tosb.)for/as…（向某人）推荐…

recommenddoingsth.建议某人做某事

recommendsbtodosth.建议某人做某事

recommendthat…建议（某人做某事）

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