【考试】大学英语六级考试历年听力真题高频词汇汇总供参考
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英语六级考试听力高频词汇
以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的，都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，谢谢大家的支持，希望大家多多提出宝贵意见，以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。
以下单词均有多种含义，给出的只是最为常见的，未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。
1.schedule 时间表
2.skip 跳，略过
3.make sense 讲得通，有意义
4.fall shorts of one's expectation 出乎某人的意料
5.cater to 迎合，款待
6.supervisor 监督者，管理者
7.speak highly of 评价高
8.a million things to do 许多事情要做
9.discount 折扣
10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了
11.I understand the way you feel 我了解你的感受
12.go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来
13.distractions 分心
14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助
15.submit 屈从，忍受
16.staff/stuff n.全体职员 vt.为...配备人员/材料
17.register 登记，注册
18.deadline 最后期限
19.benefit 受益
20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗
21.credit 信用，信誉
22.otherwise 否则
23.budget your money 预算开支
24.put in(a lot hours) 花费，支出
25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定
26.deserve(honor) 应受，应得，值得
27.maintenance man 维修工
28.stack of papers 很多文件
29.out of the way(remote)
30.do with/do without
abnormal a. 异常的，反常的abolish vt.废止
absurd a.荒唐
accessory n. 附件;同谋
accord v. n. 一致，符合(with) acknowledge vt.承认，答谢acquaint vt.使认识，了解
acute a.尖锐的，剧烈的
adhere vi.粘附;遵守，坚持(to) administer vt.掌管，执行advocate vt.倡导，拥护 n.倡导者alert a.n. 警觉，警戒
allege vt. 断言，声称
alliance n.结盟，联盟
allowance n.津贴，补贴
alternate vi. a. 交替，更迭(in) ambiguous a. 模棱两可的，含糊的ambitious a.有抱负/野心的
amend vt.修改，修订
applaud vt.鼓掌，喝彩
appreciable a. 相当可观/相当大的apprehension n. 粗心，疑惧;领悟
array n. 一系列;排列
articulate vt.明确有力地表达a.善于表达ascend vt.攀登vi.升高
ascribe vt.把…归因/属于(to) assurance n.保险;保证，把握
avail n.效用，利益
barren a.贫瘠的，不生育的
betray vt.背叛，失信于
bewilder vt.使迷惑，难住
bid v. 出价，喊价
blunder vi.n. (犯)大错
budget n. vi.预算(拨款) (for)
bump vi. n. 碰，撞
capsule n. 胶囊，密封航天舱cautious a. 小心谨慎的
chip n. 集成块，屑片
circulation n. 流通，发行(量) clash vi. n. 冲突，冲撞
cling vi.紧紧抓住，依恋，坚持(to) coincide vi.同时发生，相符(with) collide vi.互撞，冲突(with) combat n. vt. (与…)战斗，斗争commence v. 开始，参与
commentary n.实况报道，解说commitment n.信誉，承诺，保证commonplace a. 平凡的，普通的
compact a. 紧凑vt. 把…压实
compatible a.可兼容的，合得来的compensate v. 补偿，弥补
competitive a.(有)竞争(力)的
complement vt.补充，补足n.互为补充compliment vt.赞美n.恭维(话)
comply vi.遵从，依从(with)
compulsory a.必须做，强制性的
concede vt.承认，失败vi.让步
conceive vi.(of)构想出vi.认为，设想，怀孕conception n. 思想，观念，构想
concise a.简明的
confidential a. 机密的，表示信任的
configuration n. 构造，配置
conform vi.顺从，适应(to, with)
confront vt.面临，面对conscientious a.认真的，诚心诚意的consolidate vt.巩固
conspicuous a.显眼的
constrain vt.限制，约束，强迫
consultant n.顾问，会诊医师
contaminate vt.弄脏，污染
contemplate vt.盘算，思量，注视
contribution n. 贡献，捐款
contrive vt.设法做到，谋划
correspondence n.通信;函件
counsel n.忠告，劝告，律师
crucial a.至关重要的
cruise n.vi.巡视
cumulative a.累积的，渐增的decent a.过得去的，得体的decisive a.决定性的，果断的dedicate vt.把…献给，题献(to) defy vt. 公然反抗，挑，激degrade vt.降低身份，使降级deliberate a.故意的;深思熟虑的depression n. 沮丧，萧条;凹地deprive vt.剥夺(of)
destiny n.命运，天数deteriorate v.(使)恶化
diffuse v.扩散，弥漫，传播dilemma n.两难，困境
diminish v.变小，缩小，降低
disable vt.使丧失能力，致残
disastrous a. 灾难性的
discount n. vt.(打)折扣
disguise n.vt.假扮，化装
disperse v.(使)分散，驱散
dissipate v.(使)消散，消失，挥霍
diversion n.转移(向)，临时叉路
divert vt. 使转向，改道，转移注意力
dominant a.占优势的，支配的
dominate vt.在…占首要地位，支配，控制
donation n.捐赠，捐款
doubtless ad. 无疑地，肯定
duplicate vt.复制，复写n. a.复制(的)，完全一样的earnings n.工资，收入
elegant a.优雅的，讲究的，精致的
elevate vt.抬高，拔高，提高，举起
eligible a. 有资格的，条件(符合)的，合适的embark v.(使)上船(飞机等);从事，开始(on) empirical a. 经验主义的，凭经验的
engagement n.约会，受聘，订婚
enhance vt.提高，增加，增强
enrich vt.充实，丰富
entrepreneur n.企业家，承包者
entertainment n.娱乐(节目)
essence n. 本质，要素(in～)
eternal a.永恒的，永世的，不朽的
evoke vt.唤起，引起
exclusive a.排除的，独有的，奢华的
expedition n.远征(队)，考察(队)
expenditure n. 经费，支出
expire vi.期满;断气
extinct a.灭绝的，绝种的
extinguish vt.熄灭，使消亡
extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的;放肆的fabricate vt.捏造，建造
facet n. 方面
fake n. 假货a. 假的，伪造的vt.伪造，伪装fantastic a.极好的，奇异的;异想天开的feeble a.虚弱的，无力的
flap v.拍动(翅膀)，飘动
flaw n.缺点，瑕疵
fluctuate vi.波动，涨落
formidable a.可怕的，令人惊叹的
fuse n.熔丝v.熔合
gear n.齿轮vt.使适应
generalize v.概括，归纳
glitter vi.闪闪发亮，闪光
gloomy a.昏暗的，阴沉的，沮丧的
grief n.悲伤，悲痛
grope v. 摸索(for)
hamper vt.妨碍，阻碍;束缚
hatch vt.孵化
haul vt.n. 拖，拉;运送
heave v.举起，发出(叹息)
hinder v.阻碍，妨碍
hoist vt.举起，吊起
homogeneously ad. 同类，同质
hospitality n.好客，热情
humanity n.人类，人性，人道;(复数)人文学科
hurl vt.猛攻，力掷
hypothesis n.假说，假设，前提identification n.鉴定，认出，认同ignite vt.点燃，激起
illuminate vt.照明，照亮imaginative a.富有想象力的immerse vt.使沉浸在，专心于impart vt.告知，透露;给予，传授impulse n. 冲动
incentive n.刺激，鼓励incidentally ad. 顺便提一句incredible a.难以置信的indignant a.义愤的
induce vt.引起，导致
indulge vt.使沉溺于;纵容
infectious a.传染(性)的
ingenious a.(人头脑)灵巧的，足智多谋的inherent a.内在的，固有的
initiate vt. 开始，创始
insight n. 洞悉，洞穿力
inspiration n. 灵感，妙计
insulate vt. 隔离，绝缘
integral a. 构成整体的必需，基本的integrity n. 诚实
intelligible a. 可理解;明白易懂的intensify v. (使)增强，(使)变尖锐
intent n. 意图，目的a. 专注的(on) intervene vi. 干涉，干预，干扰intimidate vt. 恐吓，威胁
intricate a. 错综复杂的，复杂精细的
intrinsic a. 固有的，本质的
intuition n. 直觉
invalid n. 病弱者a. 法律上无效的
irritate vt. 使恼怒，使烦躁
jeopardize v. 危及
junction n. 联络点，会合点
landscape n.风景，全景
leaflet n. 传单，小册子
lease n. 租约，租契，出租
legislation n. 法律，法规;立法
liability n.不利条件，[复]负债，债务;责任linear a. 成一直线，线性的
literal a. 字面上的，逐字的
magnify vt. 放大，夸大
manifest a. 显然vt.使显现
manipulate vt. 操纵，控制
massive a. 大而重的，大规模mechanism n. 机械装置，机制mediate v. 调动，斡旋
merge v. (使)结合，合为一体
mess n. 凌乱，乱七八糟v. 弄乱migrate v. 移居，迁移
mingle vt. 使混合，使相混miniature a. 小型的，微小的n.缩影minimize vt. 使减少到最低限度misfortune n. 不幸(事故)，灾难morality n. 道德，品行
nasty a. 令人讨厌的，难弄的negligible a. 可忽略不计的
notify vt. 通知，告知
notorious a. 臭名昭著的
nutrition n. 营养
obligation n. 义务，责任
oblige v. 迫使，使感激
obscure a. 默默无闻的，费解的
offensive a. 冒犯的，无礼的
oppress vt.压迫，压制
originate v. 起源，创始
overflow v. 淹没，满得外溢
overlap v. (与…)互搭，重叠
overwhelm vt. 使受不了，征服panic n. 恐慌，惊慌
paradox n. 似是而非的说法
participant n. 参与者
pastime n. 消遣，娱乐
patent n. 专利(权)
pathetic a. 引起怜悯的
patriotic a. 爱国的
patrol v. n.巡逻(兵)
peer vi. 仔细看，费力看n.同龄人，同等地位的人penalty n. 处罚，惩罚
pension n. 养老金，抚恤金
permeate v. 影响，渗透，漫遍
perpetual a. 永久的，永恒的
perplex vt. 使困惑，使费解
persistent a. 持续的，坚持不懈的
personality n. 人格，个性;名人
persuasion n. 说服(力)，劝说
pertinent a. 有关系的，相关的
pledge n. 保证，誓言
ponder v. 思考，考虑
preclude vt. 阻止，排除
predominant a. 占主导地位的，显著的
premise n. 前提，假设;(～s) 房屋连地基，经营场地prescription n. 处方
presentation n. 提供，报告，表演，表象
preside vi. 主持，主管(over)
presumably ad. 大概，可能
prevalent a. 流行的，普遍的
prey n. 捕获的v. 猎取食物(on)
priority n. 优先(权)
probe v. 探索，探测
proclaim vt. 宣告，宣布
prolong vt. 延长，拉长
propel vt.推进，推动
prospective a. 预期的，未来的
provocative a. 挑衅的，刺激的
purify vt. 使纯洁，提炼
quantitative a. 量的，定量的
quest n. 长时间的搜索，探求radiant a. 容光焕发，辐射的
radiate v. 辐射
recipe n. 烹饪法，诀窍
reckon vt. 认为，估计
reconcile vt.使协调/和解
recreation n. 娱乐活动，消遣
rectify vt. 纠正，修复
refrain vi. 忍住，自制以避免
refreshment n. 茶点，点心
regardless (of) 尽管，不顾
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20. Are you kiddi ng 你在开玩笑吗 21. credit 信用，信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23. budget your money 预算开支 24. put in(a lot hours) 花费，支出 25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定 26. deserve(ho nor) 应受，应得，值得 27. ma intenance man 维修工 28. stack of papers 很多文件 29.out of the way(remote) 30.do with/do without abno rmal a. 异常的，反常的 abolish vt.废止 absurd a.荒唐
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2013年12月大学英语六级考试真题（第1套） Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At theend of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1 上作答。 1. A) The rock band needs more hours of practice. B) The rock band is going to play here for a month. C) Their hard work has resulted in a big success. D) He appreciates the woman’s help with the band. 2. A) Go on a diving tour in Europe. C) Travel overseas on his own. B) Add 300 dollars to his budget. D) Join a package tour to Mexico. 3. A) In case some problem should occur. C) To avoid more work later on. B) Something unexpected has happened. D) To make better preparations. 4. A) The woman asked for a free pass to try out the facilities. B) The man is going to renew his membership in a fitness center. C) The woman can give the man a discount if he joins the club now. D) The man can try out the facilities before he becomes a member. 5. A) He is not afraid of challenge. B) He is not fit to study science. C) He is worried about the test. D) He is going to drop the physics course 6. A) Pay for part of the picnic food. C) Buy something special for Gary. B) Invite Gary’s family to dinner.D) Take some food to the picnic. 7. A) Bus drivers’ working conditions.C)Public transportation. B) A labor dispute at a bus company. D) A corporate takeover. 8. A) The bank statement. C) The payment for an order. B) Their sales overseas. D) The check just deposited. Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 9. A) A hotel receptionist. C) A shop assistant. B) A private secretary. D) A sales manager. 10. A) Voice. C) Appearance. B) Intelligence. D) Manners. 11. A) Arrange one more interview. C) Report the matter to their boss. B) Offer the job to David Wallace. D) Hire Barbara Jones on a trial basis. Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12. A) He invented the refrigerator. C) He got a degree in Mathematics.
2016年6月大学英语六级听力真题及答案：第一套
Section A Directions：In this section.you will hear two long conversations，At the end of each conversation，you will， hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question，you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ， B ， C and D .Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. ◆1.A.The restructuring of her company. B.The man’s switch to a new career. C.The updating of technology at CucinTech. D.The project the man managed at CucinTech. ◆2.A.Talented personnel. B.Effective promotion. C.Strategic innovation. https://www.360docs.net/doc/1612957806.html,petitive products. ◆3.A.Innovate constantly. B.Expand the market.
1995-2001年大学英语六级听力真题及答案
1995年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes) Section A 1. A) She was given a new job. B) She was given a raise. C) She was criticized for being late. D) She was praised for her hard work. 2. A) Whether to employ the woman. B) Whether to take up the new job. C) Whether to ask for a raise. D) Whether to buy a new house. 3. A) A teacher. B) A psychologist. C) A librarian. D) A publisher. 4. A) To visit more places in the city. B) To take a lot of pictures of the beautiful city. C) To take some pictures of his friends. D) To spare some time to meet his friends. 5. A) In town. B) Out of town. C) In the man?s house. D) Outside Ann?s house. 6. A) Because she feels very hot in the room. B) Because she wants to avoid meeting people. C) Because she wants to smoke a cigarette outside. D) Because she doesn?t like the smell of smoke inside. 7. A) Painters hired by the man and woman. B) Painters hired by Mr. Jones. C) Mr. Jones. D) The man and the woman. 8. A) The woman enjoyed the movie very much. B) The woman saw a horror movie. C) The man asked the woman to be careful at night. D) The man went to the show with the woman. 9. A) He doesn?t write well enough. B) He is not a professional writer. C) He hasn?t got any professional experience. D) He didn?t perform well in the interview. 10. A) He doesn?t think it necessary to refuel the car. B) He can manage to get the gasoline they need. C) He hopes the woman will help him select a fuel. D) He thinks it is difficult to get fuel for the car.
2010到2012历年英语六级听力真题及答案(完整版)
2010年12月大学英语六级考试真题 Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 11. [A] The man is the manager of the apartment building. [B] The woman is very good at bargaining. [C] The woman will get the apartment refurnished. [D] The man is looking for an apartment. 12. [A] How the pictures will turn out. [C] What the man thinks of the shots. [B] Where the botanical garden is. [D] Why the pictures are not ready. 13. [A] There is no replacement for the handle. [B] There is no match for the suitcase. [C] The suitcase is not worth fixing. [D] The suitcase can be fixed in time. 14. [A] He needs a vehicle to be used in harsh weather. [B] He has a fairly large collection of quality trucks. [C] He has had his truck adapted for cold temperatures. [D] He does routine truck maintenance for the woman. 15. [A] She cannot stand her boss’s bad temper. [B] She has often been criticized by her boss. [C] She has made up her mind to resign. [D] She never regrets any decisions she makes. 16. [A] Look for a shirt of a more suitable color and size. [B] Replace the shirt with one of some other material. [C] Visit a different store for a silk or cotton shirt. [D] Get a discount on the shirt she is going to buy. 17. [A] At a “Lost and Found”. [C] At a trade fair. [B] At a reception desk. [D] At an exhibition. 18. [A] Repair it and move in. [C] Convert it into a hotel. [B] Pass it on to his grandson. [D] Sell it for a good price. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19. [A] Unique descriptive skills. [C] Colourful world experiences. [B] Good knowledge of readers’ tastes. [D] Careful plotting and clueing. 20. [A] A peaceful setting. [C] To be in the right mood. [B] A spacious room. [D] To be entirely alone. 21. [A] They rely heavily on their own imagination. [B] They have experiences similar to the characters’. [C] They look at the world in a detached manner.
2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题第一套试卷及答案
2017年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及答案 （一） Part I Writing (30 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试) Directions:Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend a vocational college or a university, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 【参考范文】 Whether to Attend a Vocational College or a University? It’s an undisputable truth that virtually all high school graduates will encounter the choices between a vocational college and a university. And when it comes to this question, students’ ideas are not cut from the same cloth. In point of which to choose and what to be taken into consideration, my advices are as follow. In the first place, we should be conscious of the fact that both of the two choices have its own superiorities. For instance, a vocational college specializes in cultivating human resources with practical capabilities; while a university serves as the cradle of academic researchers in different fields. Then it does follow that high school graduates should have a clear picture of themselves. That is to say, they should know their merits and demerits and their choices must give play to their strengths whilst circumvent weaknesses. In addition, interest is the best teacher and it’s also the premise of learning on one’s own initiative. Thus interest must be taken into account because it can not only decide how far one can reach academically and professionally but also how happy and fulfilled one will be. In brief, all above just goes to show that there really is no one-size-fits-all answer for the question. The key lies in a clear cognition, accurate self-positioning and the interest of oneself. Only then can every one find a right path that works best for us. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
2006-2014历年大学英语六级听力真题及答案(完整版)
2006年——2014年六级听力真题及答案 200606 1. A) She met with Thomas just a few days ago. B) She can help with orientation program. C) She is not sure she can pass on the message. D) She will certainly try to contact Thomas. 2. A) Set the dinner table. B) Change the light bulb. C) Clean the dining room. D) Hold the ladder for him. 3. A) He’d like a piece of pie. B) He’d like some coffee. C) He’d rather stay in the warm room. D) He’d just had dinner with his friends. 4. A) He has managed to sell a number of cars. B) He is contented with his current position. C) He might get fired. D) He has lost his job. 5. A) Tony’s secretary. B) Paul’s girlfriend. C) Paul’s colleague. D) Tony’s wife. 6. A) He was fined for running a red light. B) He was caught speeding on a fast lane. C) He had to run quickly to get the ticket. D) He made a wrong turn at the intersection. 7. A) He has learned a lot from his own mistakes. B) He is quite experienced in taming wild dogs.
大学英语六级英语听力小技巧
大学英语六级CET6听力技巧 大学英语六级CET6考试中，很多同学发现听力部分很难。甚至有很多同学给我写信说自己上个月和这个月错题数目完全相同，对听力已经绝望。其实大可不必。绝望是因为没有清楚分析自己错题的原因，并且没有从错题中汲取经验和知识，结果每逢考试，总是犯同样的错误。那么六级听力部分的难点究竟有哪些呢？ 除去技巧部分，大多数同学的问题基本集中在三点：1. 生词多；2. 速度快；3. 音变频繁。 那么应该如何解决呢？ 1.生词多。背单词是大家最头痛的部分。有很多同学认为自己每天背了很多单词，但最后考试的时候还是出现遗忘现象。究其根源，是因为在背的时候只用了自己的眼睛和手，而没有用嘴和耳朵。 听力部分的特殊性就是将单词通过声音的形式来传达到同学们的耳朵里，从而考察同学们对英语的敏感度。所以如果这个词你没有听过，没有读过，或者读不对，在考试时是不会有反应的；另外一些同学发现背单词书上的单词很枯燥，无法坚持。对于这部分同学，建议大家去背历年真题中的生词。先把所有生词画出来，查找，再做题，也不失为一种动力背词法。而当你把20几套真题的单词都查过以后，你就会发现，你的单词量已经在5000左右了。 2.速度快。速度是另外一个困扰大家的难题。我常常对同学们说：“一个人的朗读速度往往就是一个人的听力理解速度。”而这就是大家为什么不能适应快语速的原因。 要解决这个问题也很简单，就是跟读真题文章，以音频语速来要求自己。平时说话中也要加快自己的语速，形成一种习惯，一种惯性。很多同学说不知道平时说话究竟要快到一个什么程度，我想美国电视剧《老友记》中的速度就是大家要达到的速度。 3.音变频繁。除了速度，音变也是困扰大家的一个难题，其表现就是大家不是一个词两个词听不懂，而是一串听不懂，一片听不懂。这就是因为同学们读句子的方式是一个词一个词地读，中间有停顿，而英美人会习惯性地在有些词中间采用音变读法，如：连读，失去爆破，重读，弱读等等。 要想听懂这样的句子，就必须提高自己的口语发音实力。建议大家使用教材练习和音频模仿同步练习音变。推荐给大家一本音变讲得很好的教材《托福听力的弦外之音》，而音频的模仿大家可以选择模仿真题的音频。这样做有三点好处：1.练习了音变；2.，熟悉了考试词汇；3.熟悉了考试句型。 (一)调整心理状态 心理状态就是一个人的心情。心情的好坏，会直接地影响我们工作、学习的效果。你也能看到，在体育比赛中，由于心理状态的起伏，参赛选手的发挥会跟着有较大的起伏。同样的道理，心理状态的正常与否对参加听力考试的同学来说也至关重要。心理方面的任何失衡都会使你手忙脚乱，得分率降低，平