2018届百校联盟TOP20三月联考(全国II卷)英语答案
广东省百校联盟2018届高三第二次联考
广东省百校联盟2018届高三第二次联考 语文 一、现代文阅读（35分） (一)论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1-3题。 徽学的学科及学术价值 尽管作为一门新兴的学科，徽学有一个被人们不断认识、熟悉、理解、接受和深化的过程。但是，首先必须明确其学科性质，确认其学科研究对象与研究主体。。 国学大师王国维曾经说过，“古来新学问兴起，大都由于新发现。有孔子壁中书出，而后有汉以来古文家之学；有赵宋古器出，而后有宋以来古器物、古文字之学”。他还论及了殷墟甲骨文、敦煌塞上及西域各地之间的简赎、敦煌千佛洞之六朝唐人所书卷轴、内阁大库之书籍档案和中国境内之古外族遗文等五项发现，认为：“此等发现物，合世界学者之全力研究之，当会产生新的学科。” 如今，甲骨学、敦煌学、简牍学和明清档案学早已创立了各自的学科研究体系，并为学术界所广泛接受和认可。而徽学作为一门新兴学科则形成较晚，它的创立，主要得力于20世纪40 年代后期以来至今徽州近50万件原始文书的大规模发现。加之有包括徽州族谱在内的9000 余种徽州典籍文献传世，可供与文书契约互相参证。现存8000余处徽州地面文化遗存，更是明清以来至民国时期徽州人生产与生活的真实见证。所有这些，都构成了徽学这座大厦坚实的学术支撑。因此，以徽州社会经济史特别是明清徽州社会经济史研究为中心，整体研究徽州历史文化和徽人在外地活动的徽学，正是建立在包括徽州文书在内的大量新
资料的发现这一基础之上的。 徽学研究的意义在于，它是以徽州文书为中心，结合其他文献和地面文化遗存等资料，综合研究明清社会实态，以重新反省和认识中国封建社会后期社会经济与文化发展的历程，并从整体上把握中国封建社会发展的脉络和规律。这正是徽学的学术价值之所在。 因此，徽学研究的内容与对象尽管涉及各个领域和方面，具有一定的综合性特征，但就学科性质而言，应当隶属于历史学研究范畴。徽学是以历史学科为主、多学科交叉的专门史研究的学科。 自上个世纪90年代起，部分学者将徽学与敦煌学和藏学并提，称之为“中国三大地方学”，甚至是“三大地方显学”。这其实是误解了敦煌学和藏学的学科性质，同时对徽学的认识肢浅所导致的。应当指出的是，徽学研究的任务远非徽州地方史所能担当，徽学研究的性质亦非徽州地方学，更遑论敦煌学与藏学从未称自己为地方学。徽学实际上是以更宏大的背景、更广阔的视野，从整体史的角度，来考量和审视中国封建社会后期社会经济、历史与文化发展。 徽学是20世纪一门新兴的学科和专门的研究领域，徽学所研究的徽州整体历史文化既是区域历史文化，又是中国传统文化的杰出代表，是“小徽州”和“大徽州”的有机结合。徽学的学科建设，不仅关系到徽学的可持续发展问题，也直接涉及中国地域文化研究理论和范式的创新问题，是徽学融入全球化视野，与国际接轨、开展国际交流合作和构建徽学学科平平台的重要基石。因此，徽学一定要从包括敦煌学、藏学在内的较为成熟的相关学科建设中汲取营养，以整体史的视野，构建严密而科学的徽学理论体系，这是徽学健康发展和走向世界的基本前提。 (摘自卞利《徽学：20世纪一门新兴的学科》〉 1.下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是（3分）
百校联盟2020届高三5月教育教学质量监测考试(全国Ⅰ卷)理科数学 (解析版)
2020年高考数学模拟试卷（理科）（5月份）（全国Ⅰ卷）一、选择题（共12小题）. 1．已知全集U＝R，A＝{x|（x+1）（x﹣2）＞0}，B＝{x|2x≤2}，则（?U A）∩B＝（）A．{x|﹣1＜x＜1}B．{x|0≤x≤1}C．{x|﹣1≤x≤1}D．{x|x≤﹣1} 2．已知i为虚数单位，复数在复平面内所对应点（x，y），则（）A．y＝﹣2x+1B．y＝2x﹣1C．y＝﹣2x+5D．y＝3x﹣1 3．已知向量（﹣2，m），（1，2），?（2）．则实数m的值为（）A．﹣1B．C．D．1 4．已知衡量病毒传播能力的最重要指标叫做传播指数RO．它指的是，在自然况下（没有外力介入，同时所有人都没有免疫力），一个感染到某种传染病的人，会把疾病传染给多少人的平均数．它的简单计算公式是RO＝1+确诊病例增长率×系列间隔，其中系列间隔是指在一个传播链中，两例连续病例的间隔时间（单位：天）．根据统计，确病例的平均增长率为40%，两例连续病例的间隔时间的平均数5天，根以上RO据计算，若甲得这种使染病，则5轮传播后由甲引起的得病的总人数约为（） A．81B．243C．248D．363 5．已知，，则（） A．c＜b＜a B．a＜b＜c C．c＜a＜b D．a＜c＜b 6．2019年10月07日，中国传统节日重阳节到来之际，某县民政部门随机抽取30个乡村，统计六十岁以上居民占村中居民的百分比数据，得到如图所示茎叶图，若将所得数据整理为频率分布直方图，数据被分成7组，则茎叶图的中位数位于（）
A．第3组B．第4组C．第5组D．第6组 7．已知函数图象的纵坐标不变、横坐标变为原来的倍后，得到的函数在[0，2π]上恰有5个不同的x值，使其取到最值，则正实数ω的取值范围是（） A．B．C．D． 8．已知O为等腰直角三角形POD的直角顶点，以OP为旋转轴旋转一周得到几何体，CD 是底面圆O上的弦，△COD为等边三角形，则异面直线OC与PD所成角的余弦值为（） A．B．C．D． 9．已知椭圆C1：的左，右焦点分别为F1，F2，抛物线的准线l过点F1，设P是直线l与椭圆C1的交点，Q是线段PF2与抛物线C2的一个交点，则|QF2|＝（） A．B．C．D． 10．已知实数a，b，满足，当取最大值时，tanθ＝（）A．B．1C．D．2 11．设双曲线的左，右焦点分别为F1、F2，过F1的直线l分与双曲线左右两支交于M，N两点，以MN为直径的圆过F2，且?，以下结论正确的个数是（）
2014年英语真题含答案
2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试管理类专业硕士学位 联考英语试卷 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have _1_ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually _2_. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. _3_, among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an _4_ of good health. Of even greater _5_ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often _6_body mass index, or BIMI _7_ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BIMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 to 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, _8_ can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.
2014年 英语一真题
2014年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一） Section ⅠUse of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can't remember 1 we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance's name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain 2 , we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments." 3 seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(an) 4 impact on our professional, social, and personal 5 . Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there's actually a lot that can be done. It 6 out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental 7 can significantly improve our basic cognitive 8 . Thinking is essentially a 9 of making connections in the brain. To a certain extent, our ability to 10 in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited. 11 , because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate 12 mental effort. Now, a new Web-based company has taken it a step 13 and developed the first "brain training program" designed to actually help people improve and regain their mental 14 . The Web-based program 15 you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills. The program keeps 16 of your progress and provides detailed feedback 17 your performance and improvement. Most importantly, it 18 modifies and enhances the games you play to 19 on the strengths you are developing--much like a(n) 20 exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use. 1.[A] that [B] when [C] why [D] where 2.[A] fades [B] improves [C] collapses [D] recovers 3.[A] Unless [B] While [C] Once [D] If 4.[A] damaging [B] limited [C] uneven [D] obscure 5.[A] relationship [B] environment [C] wellbeing [D] outlook 6.[A] figures [B] finds [C] points [D] turns 7.[A] responses [B] associations [C] workouts [D] roundabouts 8.[A] genre [B] criterion [C] circumstances [D] functions 9.[A] channel [B] process [C] condition [D] sequence
百校联盟2018届TOP高中三年级11月联考(全国一卷)
百校联盟2018届TOP20十一月联考(全国I 卷) 物理 注意事项 1本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分 2.答题前,考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷的相应位置。 3.全部答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 4.本试卷满分110分,测试时间90分钟。 5.考试范围:必修一、必修二、选修3-1 第I 卷 一、选择题:本题共12小题,每小题4分,共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,第1~7题只有一项符合题目要求,第8~12题有多项符合题目要求。全部选对的得4分,选对但不全的得2分,有选错的得0分。 1.关于物理学史和物理学方法,下列说法正确的是 A.伽利略将斜面实验的结论合理外推,间接证明了自由落体运动是匀变速直线运动 B.奥斯特发现了电流的磁效应,并制作了世界上第一台发电机 C.伽利略为了说明力是维持物体运动的原因采用了理想实验法 D.开普葡进行了“月一地检验”,得出天上和地上的物体都遵从万有引力定律的结论 2.甲、乙两辆汽车以各自的额定功率从静止开始启动,两车运动过程中各自所受的阻力恒定,若两车达到的最大速度相同,则下列说法正确的是 A.两车的额定功率相同 B.两车启动过程受到的阻力相同 C.两车的质量相同 D.两车的额定功率与所受阻力之比相同 3.如图所示,一物块在粗糙的水平面上,从A 点开始以一定的初速度向右滑行,同时对物块施加一水平向左的恒定拉力F 。已知物块在运动过程中受到的滑动烽擦力大小等于0.6F,且最F 大静擦力等于滑动摩擦力,则物块从A 点向右运动到最大距离处所用时间与从有侧最大距离处再回到A 点所用时间之比为 A 、14 B 、 13 C 、 12 D 、 2 3 4.如图所示,在竖直平面内有一个固定的内壁光滑的圆 轨道。一个小球静止在圆轨道的最低点,现给小球一个初速度, 使其在竖直面内做完整的圆周运动。已知圆轨道的半径为R, 重力加速度大小为g,则小球在最低点A 时加速度大小与运动到 最高点B 时加速度大小的差值为（ ） A 、g B 、2g C 、3g D 、4g
2014年全国高考英语试题及答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge! The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world. Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue. Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February 8th. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speaker will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibit and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served. Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at: https://www.360docs.net/doc/1812714629.html,. 21 Who can take in the Curiosity Challenge? A. School students. B. Cambridge locals. C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists. 22 When will the prize-giving ceremony be held? A. On February 8th. B. On March 10th C. On March 15th.. D. On April 21st. 23 What type of writing is this text? A. An exhibition guide. B. An art show review. C. An announcement. D. An official report.
2014年下半年高中《英语学科知识》教师资格证考试统考真题及答案
2014年下半年高中《英语学科知识》教师资格证考试统考真题及答案 一、选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分） 在每小题列出的四个备选选项中选择一个最佳答案，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1.which of the following is the proper pronunciation of“have to “as a result of assimilation? A.／hef tu／ B.／hev tu／ C.／h?f tu／ D.／h?v tu／ 2.which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence? A.′Come to′see us at our′new a`partment B.`Come to`see us at`our new`apartment C.`Come to`see us`at our`new`apartment D.`Come to`see us`at our`new a`parement 3.He came to dinner and my mom fixed a roast,prime rib,pie,yohurt,dri nks,and that kind of＿,and it was really good. A.meat B.stuff C.staff D.Dish 4.Unlike her＿ sister,Judith is a shy,unsociable person who dislike to go to parties or to make new friends. A.charming B.friendly C.gracious D.Gregarious 5.He pledged support for“＿care”， where youngsters were looked after be close relatives like aunts or uncles,but not parents. A.family B.kinship C.sibling D.Relative 6.I will never know all that was in his head at the time,＿. A.nor will anyone else B.nor anyone else will C.nor won′t anyone else D.nor anyone else won′t 7.She doesn′t want to work right now because she thinks that if she ＿a job she probably wouldn′ t be able to visit her friends very often. A.has to get B.were to get C.had got D.could have got 8.What is the correct way to read the decimal“106.16”in English? A.One hundred and six point one six B.One hundred and six point six teen C.One hundred and six points one six D.One hundred and six points s ixteen 9.When any of the maxims under the Cooperative Principle is flouted on purpose,might arise. A.ambiguous structure B.contradictory proposition
百校联盟2018届TOP20三月联考(全国II卷)数学(理)-Word版含答案
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