2019潍坊英语中考真题(解析版)(可编辑修改word版)

2019 潍坊英语中考真题（解析版）

学校: 班级: 姓名: 学号: 一、阅读理解（共5 小题）

1.

（1）The poster gives information about ．

A.the man teacher

B.English courses

https://www.360docs.net/doc/1814752532.html,nguage schools in London

D.different activities in Lanleygate

（2）How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing ？

A．￡95

B．￡125

C．￡155

D．￡220

（3）If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ，he can ．

A.improve his listening ability

B.join the possible smallest class

C.have a native teacher

D.Learn how to write in English

2.When he was a teenager ，Hunter Adams was very unhappy ，and he spent many years in the 1960s and

1970s hospital for people with mental（精神的）health problems．

When he left hospital ，Adams decided to become a doctor ，so he went to Medical School in Virginia ，USA．But when he was there he did things in a different way．For example ，he didn't like the doctor's white coats．he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ，and he tried to make them laugh．The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams very much because he was too different．

But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine．He saw unhappy and lonely people ，and he tried to help them as patients ，but as people too．He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ，and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh．When he finished medical school and became a doctor ，Adams opened his own hospital ，called "the Gesundheit Institute" ，together with some other doctors．They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people．

Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s ，and in 1998 ，Universal Pictures made a film about his life．It was very successful．In the film（called Patch Adams），Robin Williams played Adams．Williams said ，"Hunter is a really warm person ，who believes that patients need a doctor who's friend．I enjoyed playing him．"

（1）What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ？

A.His interest in medicine．

B.His idea to open a hospital．

C.His early experience as a teenager．

D.His love for the lonely children around．

（2）How was Hunter different from other doctors ？

A.He was famous before working in hospital．

B.He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every day．

C.He treated his patients as friends in every way possible．

D.He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill．

（3）What does the underlined word "clown" in paragraph 3 probable mean ？

A.木偶

B.小丑

C.外星人

D.蜘蛛侠

（4）What can we know from Robin Williams words ？

A.He thought highly of Hunter．

B.Every doctor needs a patient friend．

C.He became a warm person ever after．

D. A good actor makes a successful film．

3. A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor

eating habits and poor food choices．Specifically ，the study found that men who ate alone more than twice

a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ，high cholesterol and diabetes．

For children ，eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes（结果）﹣it is also about developing good ones．

In 2014，the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development（OECD）looked at data from nearly three﹣quarters of the world's countries．Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school．Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol（吸毒酗酒）．

In the report ，titled "The Importance of Family Dinners （VIII）"，researchers say that "teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what's going on in their lives "．They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ，they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol．

Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long ﹣term physical and mental health benefits（好处）．These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks．These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive（好斗的）．

Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents "likely provide young children with first ﹣hand social interactions ，discussions of social issues（事件）and day﹣to﹣day concerns "．She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others．

（1）What can be the best title for the text ？

A.Benefits of eating together

B.Advantages of eating alone

C.Ways of developing social skills

D.Risks of using drugs and alcohol

（2）Children eating with their families are more likely to ．

A.drink more sugary soft drinks

B.do well in their studies at school

C.be more socially active and aggressive

D.have a closer relationship with their parents

（3）Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph ？

A.To introduce her

B.To add a new point

C.To explain further

D.To provide background information

（4）From which is the text probably taken ？

A. A travel guide

B. A biology textbook

C. A cooking instruction

D. A science magazine

4.No one wakes up feeling happy every day．Very happy people are not different．They never stop trying to be

happy．Here are some of the habits of happy people．

◆They slow down．

Sometimes we think too much．（1）Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal ，enjoy the world's colors ，even just step outside to enjoy fresh air．

◆（2）

Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy．Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood （情绪）and stay in good mood．

◆They spend money on other people．

Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself．This is especially true of small things that show effort ，such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like．

◆They get enough sleep．

（3）Your energy ，attention and memory all go down when you don't sleep well．Happy people make sleep a first thing of all．

◆They have deep conversations．

Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand﹣in﹣hand．They avoid saying mean things about people．（4）They talk with others on a deeper level ，because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn．

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项．

A.They exercise．

B.Happiness makes you creative．

C.We don't have time to look around．

D.Instead ，they focus on meaningful relationships．

E.When you sleep ，your brain restarts and cleans itself．

5.The sun was falling behind the hills．Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune．Then she saw an old

lady ，standing by the toad ，with a sign saying "Brockboune" in her hand．

Andrea stopped the car．When the old lady got in ，Andrea could see that she was not that little．She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes．She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor．

"Do you live in Brockboune ？" asked Andrea．"No ，dear ，" answered the old lady in a low voice ，"I'm just going to visit a friend ，but my car won't start ，so I decided to hitchhike．"

Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy ，Andrea secretly studied the half﹣covered face ，the shapeless body ，the arms with their thick black hairs …Thick black hairs ？Andrea's blood froze．This wasn't a woman．It was a man !

Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced．Then suddenly ，an idea came up to her ，She stopped the car in a sudden．"My God !" she shouted ，"A child ! Did you see the child ？I think I hit her !""I didn't see anything" ，the "old lady" said ，"I don't think you hit anything．""I'm sure it was a child !"shouted Andrea．"Could you just get out and have a look ？" The "old lady" slowly opened the car door ，leaving her bag inside．As soon as "she "was out of the car ，Andrea drove away as soon as possible．Several minutes later ，Andrea thought about the "old lady's "bag and opened it carefully．There was only one thing in it ﹣﹣﹣a shining knife．

（1）What's the Chinese meaning of "hitchhike" in the text ？

（2）Please list two details that make Andrea doubt about the "old lady"．（请列举出让Andrea 对"老太太"

起疑的两个细节）

（1）

（2）﹣

（3）How did Andrea get the "old lady" out of her car successfully ？（less than 25words ）（请根据短文内容回答问题，25 词以内）

（4）．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．（请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语，人名直接用

Tips for being a super organized student Posted 2hours ago by Amy

I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never （

1） to do it ．Me ，on the other hand …OK ，I'm not good enough ．I'm （2） at getting myself organized （有条理的）!

But lately I've started keeping a small study （3） ．I write down （4） I need to do and when it needs to be done by ． Then I write a reminder （ 提醒单） a few days before the date just in case ．It's helping ．

So （ 5） are your tips for getting organized ？ Post a comment below ． I'm hoping we can share tips to teach us better study skills ．

Comments Hana

Good question ， Amy ．I （6） spend about five minutes at the end of the day

（ 7）

the desktop on my computer ． I make a copy of important documents I

delete things I don't need any more and put everything useful into the （ 8） folder （文件夹）．The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the

Andrea ）

（ 5） According

to

the

story

， Andrea

was

and

．（请用两个形容词来评价 Andrea ，每空一词）

二、词汇应用（共 7 小题）

6.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共 1

小题；每小题 15 分，满 15 分）

（1）A．（2）A．（3）A．（4）A．prepare

sad

bill

all

B．

B．

B．

B．

continue

good

diary

each

C．

C．

C．

C．

regret

angry

score

both

D．

D．

D．

D．

forget

terrible

promise

neither

（5）A．how B．when C．what D．where

（6）A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes

（7）A．making up B．tidying up C．putting up D．setting up

（8）A．real B．similar C．correct D．natural

（9）A．exams B．holidays C．meetings D．parties

（10）A．after B．until C．since D．as

7.阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词．（共1 小题；每小题10 分，满

分10 分）

She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office．I could smell her before I came close．She （1）（wear）dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless．If she was not asleep ，she talked to （2）（she）．What a poor old lady !

One Thanksgiving ，we had lots of food （3）（leave）over．I thought about the old lady．She might be still hungry．So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street．It was a cold night．There was hardly anyone out．But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her （4）（easy）．There she was ，sitting against a tree near the post office．She（5）（dress）as she always was．I went to her and said ，"I've brought you some food．Would you like some turkey and apple pie ？"

However ，the old woman didn't seem to be very （6）（excite）about this．S he

looked at me and said ，"Oh ，thank you very much ，but someone （7）（give）me

food earlier and I'm quite full now．Why don't you take it to someone else who （8）（need）it ？"

Her manners were gracious（亲切的）．I was the person who didn't know what （9）（say）．An old lady whose life was （10）（bad）than most of us still thought others．Why don't more of us do that ？

8.我们的国家越来越强大．（get）

9.上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖．（win）

10.尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化．（although ，foreigner）

11.在公交车上不得与司机打架，否则你将会受到惩罚．（or ，punish）

12.这个村庄现在变得如此美丽，每年很多游客来到这里．（so…that …）

三、书面表达（共1 小题）

13.请根据上文内容和下列问题提示进行续写，使之失构成一个完整的故事．

注意：

1.续写故事的词数为80 左右；

2.展开合理想象，适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

3.可根据需要自主选用以下参考词汇：

Call the police dangerous escape catch robber （强盗）

2019 潍坊英语中考真题（解析版）

参考答案

一、阅读理解（共5 小题）

1.【分析】本则广告是关于英语课程的广告，涉及课程类型，开放时间和地点以及收费．

【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据图片的内容：3courses，Speaking ，Writing，Listening 可知Lanley 学校提供英语口语，写作和听力三门课程．故选：B．

（2）C．细节理解题．根据图片的内容：Speaking：￡125；Writing：￡35 可知，口语125 英镑；

写作35 英镑．因此两门需要155 英镑．故选：C．

（3）A．细节理解题．根据图片的内容：Listening，every day of the week．听力，每天可

学．故选：A

【知识点】广告布告类阅读

2.【分析】本文介绍了亨特在医院工作，了解病人的心理，在他开办了一家不同于一般的自己的医院．

【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据When he was a teenager ，Hunter Adams was very unhappy ，and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental（精神的）health problems．When he left hospital ，Adams decided to become a doctor 当他是一位青少年是亨特很不幸，他在20 世纪六七十年代在精神病医院度过．当他离开医院时想当一名医生．因此，青少年是在医院的经历让他产生了当医生的想法．故选：C．

（2）C．细节理解题．根据But when he was there he did things in a different way．For

example ，he didn't like the doctor's white coats．he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them

when he visited his patients ，and he tried to make them laugh．当他在那儿时他的做事方式是不

同的．例如，他不喜欢穿医生的白大褂，他探望病人时喜欢在衬衫上戴一朵花，并尽量使病人笑

起来．可知他对待病人的态度不同于其他医生，把病人当朋友，当亲人．故选：C．

（3）B．词意理解题．根据and often put a special red nose on his face 他经常给脸上安装一个红

鼻子和and to make the children laugh．让人发笑，可知，他看起来像小丑．故选：B．

（4）A．细节理解题．根据Williams said ，"Hunter is a really warm person ，who believes

that patients need a doctor who's friend．I enjoyed playing him．"他是一个真正的热心人，他认为

病人需要向朋友一样的医生，我喜欢演他的角色．可知是对亨特的赞扬．故选：A．

【知识点】人物故事类阅读

3.【分析】这是一篇科普知识类阅读，主要介绍了近期一项新的研究，即和家人一起就餐的好处．

【解答】（1）A．主旨大意题．题目问本文最好的题目是什么，根据 A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices．For children ，eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes（结果）﹣it is also about developing good ones．最近来自韩国研究者的一项研究显示经常单独就餐可能导致不好的饮食习惯和不好的食物选择．对孩子们来说，和他们的家人吃饭不仅可以防止坏的结果，也

可以促进好的方面．本文是围绕这一研究展开，主要介绍了一起就餐的好处．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据In the report ，titled "The Importance of Family Dinners （VIII）"，

researchers say that "teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents

know a lot about what's going on in their lives "．They also claim that when teens say they feel

closer to their parents ，they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol．在一个题目为《家庭聚餐的

重要性（八）》的研究中，研究者说："经常与家人共进晚餐的青少年更愿意让他们的父母了解

很多关于他们的生活是什么样子．"他们也指出当青少年说出他们感觉与父母更亲密时，他们

更少地吸毒酗酒．可知与父母有更密切的关系．故选D．

（3）C．推理题．题目问为什么最后一段提到Pagani 教授，根据Professor Linda Pagani says

that mealtimes shared with parents "likely provide young children with first﹣hand social

interactions ，discussions of social issues（事件）and day﹣to﹣day concerns "Linda Pagani 教

授说与父母共享就餐时间"就像为年轻的孩子们提供他们的第一手社交、社会事件的讨论和每

天的关怀．"故此推测是为了进一步陈述观点．故选C．

（4）D．题材题．题目问这篇文章可能选自哪儿？根据 A recent study from a team of South

Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food

choices．最近来自韩国研究者的一项研究显示经常单独就餐可能导致不好的饮食习惯和不好的食

物选择．本文是围绕这一项研究展开的解释和说明，因此推测这是有关科学研究的，因此选自科

学杂志．故选D．

【知识点】科普知识类阅读

4.【分析】短文讲了没有人每天醒来都感到快乐．详细的讲述了能让人感到快乐的方法．

【解答】细节推理题．

1．C 根据前句They slow down．Sometimes we think too much．他们慢下来．有时候我们想

得太多．可知结合选项，应说我们没有时间四处看看．故选C．

2．A 根据后句Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy．让你的

身体活动10 分钟就能让你感到快乐．可知结合选项，应说他们锻炼．故选A．

3．E 根据后句Your energy ，attention and memory all go down when you don't sleep well．Happy

people make sleep a first thing of all．当你睡眠不好的时候，你的精力、注意力和记忆力都会下

降．快乐的人把睡眠放在第一位．可知结合选项，应说当你睡觉时，你的大脑会重新启动并自我

清理．故选E．

4．D 根据后句They talk with others on a deeper level ，because they know doing it feels good

and is an interesting way to learn．他们更深入地与他人交谈，因为他们知道这样做感觉很好，

是一种有趣的学习方式．可知结合选项，应说相反，他们专注于有意义的关系．故选D．

【知识点】选句填空

5.【分析】这是一篇综合型阅读，讲述了Andrea 遭遇的一次惊险故事，她开车有人搭顺风车，她根据

搭车人的一系列奇怪的举动判断情况不妙，用她的机智救了自己．

【解答】1．免费搭车；搭（顺风/路）车（意思相近即可）．词义猜测题，题目问"hitchhike"的汉语意思是什么，联系上文，"I'm just going to visit a friend ，but my car won't start．"我只是打算去拜访一个朋友，但是我的车启动不了了．故答案为免费搭车；搭（顺风/路）车（意思相近即可）．2．She was not that little．/She had a hat pulled down low over her eyes．/She answered in a

low voice．/The way she spoke．/The half﹣covered face．/ The shapeless body．/ The thick black hairs（有其中任意两条即可得分；表达意思相近即可）细节理解题，题目请列举出让

Andrea 对"老太太"起疑的两个细节，根据Andrea could see that she was not that little．answered the old

lady in a low voice．Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy．Andrea secretly

studied the half﹣covered face ，the shapeless body ，the arms with their thick black hairs．

Andrea 可以看到她并不是那么小，那个老太太低声回答．那个女士说话的方式让Andrea 感

到不安．Andrea 悄悄地研究她的半边脸，难看的身形，有着黑色长毛的胳膊．故答案为She

was not that little．/She had a hat pulled down low over her eyes．/She answered in a low voice．/The

way she spoke．/The half﹣covered face．/ The shapeless body．/ The thick black hairs（有其中任

意两条即可得分；表达意思相近即可）

3.She said she hit a child and asked the "old lady" to get out of the car to have a look．（答案不唯

一，意思相近即可；超出25 词，酌情扣0.5﹣1 分）细节理解题，根据"My God !" she

shouted ，"A child ! Did you see the child ？I think I hit her !""I didn't see anything" ，the "old

lady" said ，"I don't think you hit anything．""I'm sure it was a child !"shouted Andrea．"Could

you just get out and have a look ？""我的天啊"她大喊，"一个小孩，你看到一个小孩了吗？我觉

得我撞到她了．""我什么也没看见"，那位"老太太"说道"我觉得我什么都没看到""我确定是一个孩

子．"Andrea 大喊，"你能出去看一下吗？"根据这段描述进行回答，内容完整意思相近即可，故答

案为She said she hit a child and asked the "old lady" to get out of the car to have a look．

4."她"一下车，Andrea 就尽快开走了．（答案不唯一，只要意思相近、表达合理即可得分）英

译汉，A s soon as 一……就，a s soon as possible 尽可能快地，drove away 开车离开，drove 为drive

的过去式，翻译对短语意思，意思类似即可，故答案为"她"一下车，Andrea 就尽快开走

了．5．kind/nice/warm；clever/bright/smart/wise；brave （答案不唯一，只要两个形容词

不是修饰同类，意思合理即可）考查形容词，读懂文章的基础上，给予人物一个形容词评价，根据

Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune．Then she saw an old lady ，standing by the toad ，

with a sign saying "Brockboune" in her hand．Andrea stopped the car．Andrea 开车回

Brockboune 的家．然后她看见一个老太太站在路边，手上举着"Brockboune"的牌子．Andrea 停

下车．根据以上内容判断她热心善良．根据"My God !" she shouted ，"A child ! Did you see

the child ？I think I hit her !""I didn't see anything" ，the "old lady" said ，"I don't think you hit

anything．""I'm sure it was a child !"shouted Andrea．"Could you just get out and have a look ？""

我的天啊"她大喊，"一个小孩，你看到一个小孩了吗？我觉得我撞到她了．""我什么也没看见"，

那位"老太太" 说道"我觉得我什么都没看到""我确定是一个孩子．"Andrea 大喊，"你能出去看

一下吗？"可以判断出Andrea 冷静、聪明、机智、勇敢，类似的形容词都可以，故答案为

kind/nice/warm；clever/bright/smart/wise；brave．

【知识点】综合型

二、词汇应用（共7 小题）

6.【分析】这篇文章关于"如何成为高效、有条理的学生"这一主题的评论，共有三人发表了自己的观点．

【解答】1．D 考查动词．句意：我总是很钦佩那些能够准时交作业并且从不会忘记写作业的同学．选项中，prepare 意为"准备"；continue 意为"持续，继续"；regret 意为"后悔"；forget 意为"忘记"，结合句意可知，此处应填入"忘记"一词，即forget，故选：D．

2．D 考查形容词．句意：我不够优秀，并且我很不擅长使我自己有条有理．选项中，sad 意为"

伤心的"；good 意为"好的"；angry 意为"生气的"；terrible 意为"糟糕的"，根据"我不够优秀"可

以看出，她并不擅长使自己有条理，也就是在使自己有条理这件事上，做的很糟糕，故应填

入terrible，故选：D．

3．B 考查名词．句意：但是最近我开始记一个小小的学习日记．选项中，bill 意为"账单

"；diary 意为"日记，日记簿"；score 意为"成绩，分数"；promise 意为"承诺"，此题考查固定结

构keep a diary，意为"记日记"，故选：B．

4．A 考查代词．句意：我写下所有我需要做的事情以及需要完成的时间．选项中，all

意为"所有，一切"；each 意为"各自"；both 意为"两者都"；neither 意为"两者都不"，结合句意

和选项可知，此处填入all 最为恰当，意为"所有，一切"，故选：A．

5．C 考查特殊疑问词．句意：所以你对于变得高效有条理，有什么小贴士呢？选项中，how

意为"怎样"；when 意为"何时"；what 意为"什么"；where 意为"在哪儿"，结合句意和选项，此

处填入what 最为恰当，意为"什么"，故选：C．

6．A 考查副词．句意：我总是在一天的末尾花费五分钟的时间整理电脑桌面．选项中，

always 意为"总是"；never 意为"从不"；seldom 意为"很少"；sometimes 意为"有时"，结合句意，

此句是Hana 在表达自己的好习惯，所以应该填入"总是"一词，故选：A．

7．B 考查固定结构．句意：我总是在一天的末尾花费五分钟整理我的电脑桌面．选项中，

making up 意为"构成，组成"；tidying up 意为"整理，收拾"；putting up 意为"张贴"；setting up

意为"建起，设立"，结合句意，此处应填填入"整理，收拾"，即tidying up，故选：B．

8．C 考查形容词．句意：我会删掉我不再需要的东西并且把所有有用的东西放进正确的

文件夹中．选项中，real 意为"真的"；similar 意为"相似的"；correct 意为"正确的"；natural 意

为"自然的"，结合句意可知，有用的文件，肯定要放入正确的文件夹中，故选择形容词correct，意为"

正确的，恰当的"，故选：C．

9．A 考查名词．句意：最重要的事情就是在考试几周之前就开始学习．选项中，exams 意

为"考试"；holidays 意为"假期"；meetings 意为"会议"；parties 意为"聚会"，结合句意，此处填

入"考试"最为恰当，故选：A．

10．B 考查连词．句意：最重要的事情就是在考试几周前就开始学习，直到头天晚上都不能

够放下学习．选项中，after 意为"在…之后"；until 意为"直到…"；since 意为"自从…"；as

意为"当…时候"，结合选项和句意，此处填入"直到…"最为恰当，故选：B．

【知识点】记叙文

7.【分析】在感恩节的时候，作者带着一些吃剩下的饭菜去看望一位无家可归的老人．老人的话让他还是

感动．

【解答】1．wore 考查动词根据前面的句子以及后面句中的动词was，可以确定这个句子应该用一般过去时．所以应该把wear 变成过去式的形式wore．故答案为wore．

2.herself 考查反身代词这个句子的主语是she，宾语也是"she"，所以宾语应该用反身代

词的形式，应该把her 变成herself．she talked to herself 的意思是"她自言自语地说"．故答案为

herself．

3.left 考查过去分词根据句子结构分析可以看出，这个词应该来做前面名词food 的定语，

意思是"剩下的食物"．所以应该把leave 变成过去分词left 的形式．故答案为left．

4.easily 考查副词可以看出这个词是来修饰动词find 的，意思是"我会很容易的找到它

"．所以应该用副词形式easily．故答案为easily．

5.dressed 考查动词可以看出这个词在句中作谓语，因此它和前面的句子一样都应该是

一般过去时．所以用过去式的形式dressed．句子的意思是"他的穿着和平时一样"．故答案为

dressed．

6.excited 考查形容词根据句型seem to be 可以确定这个词应该是形容词，再考虑主语是指

人的the old woman，可以确定这个形容词是excited．be excited about 的意思是"对……感到激

动"．本句话的意思是"这位老人似乎对此并不激动"．故答案为excited．

7.have given 考察动词根据上下文的内容分析，这句话的意思应该是"但是有人已经给了

我食物"．言外之意是现在我不需要了，所以此处应该用现在完成时来表达，谓语动词应该是

动词加过去分词的形式，由于主语是someone，所以助动词应该用has．故答案为have

given．

8.needs 考查动词由于上文说I'm quite full now，"我现在很饱了"，因此这句话的意思

应该是"你为什么不把它带给别的需要的人呢"．who needs it 是定语从句修饰的是someone

else，所以谓语动词应该是单数形式．故答案为needs．

9.to say 考查动词不定式这个动词say 放在疑问词whay 后面，所以应该用不定式的形式，

构成"疑问词+不定式"的特殊结构，作know 的宾语．这句话的意思是"我是那个不知道该说什

么的人"．故答案为to say．

10.worse 考查形容词根据横线后边的词than，可以确定这个词应该用比较级的形式

worse．这句话的意思是"一位生活比我们还糟糕的老人还能想着别人"．故答案为worse．【知识点】语法填空

8.【分析】Our country is getting stronger and stronger．

【解答】我们的国家our country，变得get，越来越强大stronger and stronger；结合句意"我们的国家越来越强大"可知，要用现在进行时．

故答案为Our country is getting stronger and stronger．

【知识点】汉译英

9.【分析】Lingling's poem won the first prize last term．

【解答】玲玲的诗Lingling's poem，获得win，一等奖the first prize，上学期last term；结合句意"上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖"可知，要用一般过去时．

故答案为Lingling's poem won the first prize last term．

【知识点】汉译英

10.【分析】Although he is a foreigner，he loves Chinese traditional culture．

【解答】尽管although，引导让步状语从句，外国人foreigner，喜欢love，中国传统文化Chinese traditional culture；结合句意"尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化"可知，主句和让步状语从

句都用一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式．

故答案为Although he is a foreigner，he loves Chinese traditional culture．

【知识点】汉译英

11.【分析】Don't fight with the driver in the bus ，or you will be punished．

【解答】和某人打架fight with sb．，司机driver，在公交车上in the bus ，否则or you，受到惩罚be punished；结合句意"在公交车上不得与司机打架，否则你将会受到惩罚"可知，前句用否定形式

的祈使句，用don't +动词原形，后句用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为will be done．故答案为Don't fight with the driver in the bus ，or you will be punished．

【知识点】汉译英

12.【分析】The village has become so beautiful now that a lot of tourists come here every year．

【解答】村庄village，变得become，如此…以至于…so…that…，美丽beautiful，很多a lot of，游客tourist，来这里come here，每年every year；结合句意"这个村庄现在变得如此美丽，每年很多游客来到这

里"可知，主句要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done；结果状语从句要用一般现在时．故答案为The village has become so beautiful now that a lot of tourists come here every year．

【知识点】汉译英

三、书面表达（共1 小题）

13.【分析】【高分句型一】

He must be a thief or robber．

他一定是小偷或强盗．must be 一定是…

【高分句型二】

What a lucky girl !

多么幸运的女孩！what 引导感叹句：what a/an+形容词+名词单数！

【解答】"A knife ! My God ! "How dangerous ! What should I do ？" Andrea said to herself ，"He must be

a thief or robber．" 【高分句型一】（看到刀子的想法）As soon as she realized this ，Andrea

drove to the nearest police station and told the police what had happened ，then she left．（接下来报警）When Andrea got home ，she told her parents all about the "old lady"．After hearing the story ，her

parents hugged her tightly and said ，"What a lucky girl ! 【高分句型二】You are brave and smart

enough to protect yourself．We are proud of you !" （父母对她行为的态度）An hour later ，the

police phoned her that they had caught the man﹣a real robber．（结局）

【知识点】图表作文