2020年高考英语一轮复习词汇复习之字母专练I

2020年高考英语一轮复习词汇复习之字母专练I
2020年高考英语一轮复习词汇复习之字母专练I

2020年高考英语一轮复习词汇复习之字母专练I

字母i 专练 (1)

I. 核心词汇

1. They should be encouraged to be i__________ thinkers.

2. The note he left _________(暗示) that he would be away from home for a long time.

3. I don’t want to attend his birthday party, because I haven’t got his i_________.

4. More than 29 passengers were ___________(受伤)in the accident.

5. Her teacher _________(影响) her decision, for what he said was very persuasive.

6. At the end of the nineteenth century, foreign __________(侵略者)destroyed Yuanmingyuan.

7. More than 100,000 people were killed in the 2020 Asian tsunami, __________(包括)thousands of foreigners.

8. Cotton and wooden ________(工业)are developing very fast in this country. II.熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语,注意黑体字的含义

1.Don’t look after your own interests.

2.The government instituted a consumer protection agency.

3.The company is introducing a new family saloon this year.

4.The place is inviting.

5.Our intelligence shows that the enemy is advancing.

III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空

1.______ shall we surrender.

2. I’ll be __________your class

tomorrow.

3. We didn’t have enough money to pay our bus fare, and ________ we had to walk.

4. _____ his brothers, Tom is rather short.

5. The enemy should be defeated _____ the year.

IV. 单项填空

1.It’s the first time that he has been to Australia, _______?

A. isn’t he

B. hasn’t he

C. isn’t it

D. hasn’t it

2. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ____ clear warnings before firing any shot.

A. to issue

B. being issued

C. to have issued

D. to be issued

3. You may used the room as you like ____ you clean it up afterwards.

A. so far as

B. so long as

C. in case

D. even if

4. _____ to improve the cross-strait relations, Yok Mu-ming , chairman of the new Party in Taiwan, ____a 30-member delegation, made a tour to mainland , _____some historical sites.

A. Intended; heading; included

B. Intending; heading; including

C. Intending; headed; including

D. Intended; heading; including

5. –It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? --__________.

A. No, thanks

B. Yes, my pleasure

C. No, never mind

D. Yes, I do

6. Please do me a favor—_____ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30

tonight.

A. to invite

B. inviting

C. invite

D. invited

7. The house I grew up _______has been taken down and replaced by an office building.

A. in it

B. in

C. in that

D. in which

8. The teacher together with the students ____ discussing Reading Skills that ____ newly published in America.

A. are; were

B. is; were

C. are; was

D. is ; was

9. –I’ve read another book this week.

--Well, maybe ____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.

A. this

B. that

C. there

D. it

10. Some of you may have finished Unit One. _______, you can go on to Unit Two.

A. If you may

B. If you do

C. If not

D. If so

字母i 专练 (2)

I. 核心词汇

1. The teacher encourages his students to watch bees and other i____________.

2. Not all English learners want to become i___________ or translators.

3. In the i__________ the author explains why he wrote the book.

4. Johnson is a scientist at the Massachusetts ___________(学院) of Technology.

5. The country is made up of hundreds of i___________.

6. Poets often use their _________(想象力) to write poems.

7. We can read both home news and i____________ news in the newspaper. II.熟词生义练习

把下列句子译成汉语,注意黑体字的含义

1.If she is poor, she is honest.

2.His success was due to industry.

3.Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.

4.Don’t leave the windows open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.

5.He introduced his speech with a joke.

III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空

1.The existence of human beings is a miracle ________.

2.Chairman Mao wrote a famous article ______Doctor Bethune.

3.You are right ____, but you don’t know.

4._________property, we’re quite rich.

5.The date of the dinner party is still _______.

IV. 单项填空

1.My ______of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.

A. idea

B. opinion

C. mind

D.

thought

2. She brought with her three friends, none of ______I had ever met before.

A. them

B. who

C. whom

D. these

3. His efforts to raise money for his program were _____ because no one showed

any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.

A. in place

B. in sight

C. in effect

D. in vain

4. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport ____ that

it will bring a lot of jobs to the area.

A. is

B. are

C. will be

D. was

5. He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ______?

A. is he

B. isn’t he

C. must he

D. mustn’t he

6. Let’s go to _____ cinema—that’ll take your mind off the problem for ____ while.

A. the; the

B. the; a

C. a; the

D. a; a

7. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy _____.

A. one

B. it

C. this

D. that

8. The medicine works more effectively ____ you drink some hot water after taking it.

A. as

B. until

C. although

D. if

9. There is a great deal of evidence ____ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.

A. indicate

B. indicating

C. to indicate

D. to be indicating

参考答案

I (1)

I. 1. independent 2. indicated 3. invitation 4. injured 5. influenced

6. invaders

7. including

8. industries

II. 1. 不要只顾自己的利益。

2. 政府建立了消费者保护协会。

3. 公司准备推出一种新的家庭轿车。

4. 这个地方时诱人的。

5. 我们的情报显示敌人正在向前推进。

III. 1. In no case 2. in charge of 3. in consequence 4. In contrast with 5. in the course of

IV. 1—5 CABBA 6—10 CBDDD

I (2)

I. 1. insects 2. interpreters 3. introduction 4. Institute 5. islands

6. imagination

7. international

II. 1. 虽然很穷,但她诚实。

2. 他的成功是由于他工作努力。

3. 妈妈正在用电熨斗给我熨衬衣。

4. 不要把窗户打开—这要招贼进来。

5. 他的演讲以一个笑话开始。

III. 1. in itself 2. in memory 3. in a sense 4. in terms of 5. in the air

IV. 1—5 ACDAB 6—10 BBDB

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高考英语常用词汇汇总 1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加(add up to) 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的

22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐 44. as regards 关于,至于

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ability 能力 able 有能力的 about 大约 above 在……上面 abroad 出国 accept 接受 accident 意外事故 according to 根据 ache 疼痛 across 穿过 act 行动 action 行动 activity 活动 actor 男演员 actually 真的 add (增)加 address 地址 adult 成年人 advice 建议 afford 承担得起;买得起afraid 害怕;担心 after all 毕竟 afterward 之后 again 再一次 against 反对;对抗 age 年龄 agree 同意 ahead 向前 aid 帮助 aim 目标 air 空气 airline 航空公司 airport 飞机场 allow 允许 almost 几乎 alone 孤独的 along 沿着 aloud 大声地 already 已经 also 也 although 虽然 altogether 总共;一起 always 总是 among 在(三个以上)之间 angry 生气的 animal 动物 another 再一,又一 answer 回答 anxiety 焦虑 anxious 焦虑的 any 任何 apologize 道歉 apology 道歉 appear 出现 apply 申请appreciate 喜欢;欣赏;感激April 4月 area 地区 argue 争论 argument 争论 arm 胳膊 army 军队 around 在周围 arrive 到达 art 艺术 artist 艺术家 article 文章 as if = as though 仿佛,好像 as long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… ask 问 asleep 睡着的 at least 至少 at present 目前 at last 最后 attend 参加 attention 注意 attitude 态度 attract 吸引 audience 观众 author 作者 August 8月 aunt 姑;姨 autumn 秋季 average 平均的 avoid 避免 award 奖 aware 意识到 away 离开 baby 婴儿 back 回来;后背 bag 包 baggage 行李 bake 烘烤 ball 球 balloon 气球 banana 香蕉 bank 银行;河边 base 基础 basket 篮子 basketball 篮球 bath 洗澡 beach 海滩 beat 打 beautiful 美丽的 beauty 美丽 because 因为 become 成为 bed 床 bedroom 卧室 1

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2

B baby n. back ad.& a. backache n. background n. *backward ad. *bacon n. bad a. badly ad. badminton n. bag n. *baggage n. bake v.bakery n. balance n. ball n. balloon n. banana n. *band n. bank n. bar n. bark v. & n. *baseball n. basic a. basin n.

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