高考英语作文概括、解析.
一、概括的要求：
简洁明了，主题突出。
概括可采用总→分的形式，即第一句话是主题句，清楚明白地告诉了读者文章的写作目的（这句话举足轻重），后面的句子对主题句进行解释和支撑，主题之外的内容要
毫不吝啬地予以删除。
二、概括的方法：
1、使用意义相同或相近的单词、短语或句式，或使用不同的句子结构表达同一意
思，如改变语态、肯定变否定等，避免抄袭原文句子。
2、议论性或论说文，概括时则要尽可能客观简要地转述阅读材料的观点。概括对方观点首先是要转换视角，即以“第三人称”或“无人称”来概括。
3、如果给的阅读材料是一则故事，应该用最简练的语言来说明故事讲述了什么，
不能拖泥带水讲细节，而且最好讲出故事给你的启示或其中的一个道理。
4、如果是说明性或描述性短文，就必须用概括性的文字说明一现象。
三、概括的写作步骤：
1、寻找关键词。文章的关键词可结合“写”的任务中的“就……”主题发表自己
的看法的要求来确定。如，要求你“以约120词谈谈你理想的大学生活”，那么所阅读
的文章的主题词就应是“college/university life”。
2、确定主题句。文章的主题句首先可通过所给阅读材料的标题来确定,阅读材料的标题即是文章的论点或主题句。没有标题的文章，我们就尤应注意议论文、夹叙夹论文
和说明文的第一段（总起段）和最后一段（总结段），或每一段的第一句或第二句（总
起句）和最后一句（总结句）。没有主题句的需要自己组合。
3、重构主题句。概括的主题句要归纳总结性强，能涵盖后面所有的支撑句的内容。
4、重组支撑句。支撑句的意义在逻辑上受制于主题句，可以是补充过程或者提供
证据。
四、概括的形式：“主题句+支撑句”即“主题+主题的什么”。
文体主题句支撑句
议论文文章论点（一句）文章论据（两三句）
记叙文故事的写作目的/ 主题（一句）故事大意（两三句）
说明文说明的对象/ 观点/ 现象解释/ 分述
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喜欢 like, love, favor, prefer, be fond of, be delighted/glad/happy to do, be keen on, consider…as their favorite, be interested in, show/have/take interest in, have a passion for,have a preference for, be heavily into…, be fascinated by, be attracted by, have an appetite for, appeal to 想要 would like to do, feel like doing, intend, plan, want, hope, wish, desire, have a strong/burning desire to, be eager to, be dying to, be longing to, be in the mood to do 形容词好词： impressive/intelligent/promising/confident/optimistic/talented/gifted/memorable/challenging /proper/anxious/energetic/enthusiastic/essential/significant/detailed/crowded/fantastic /unforgettable/experienced/expert/precious/valuable/meaningful/proud/convincing… 副词好词： obviously/freely/fluently/efficiently/effectively/properly/independently/sincerely/undoutedly/certainly /definitely/conveniently/consequently… 1.worse still/what is worse/to make things worse 2.to be frank/honest 3.frankly/honestly speaking 4.be concerned about 5.be eager to do sth/for sth 6.in return for 7.in advance/ahead of time 8.thanks to/due to/owing to 9.on arrival 10. a sense of pride/achievement 11.make preparations for our future challenges 12.have trouble/difficulty in doing sth/with sth 13.be talent/gifted for… 14.broaden/expand one's horizons 15.impress us with his humor 16.Father impressed on methe value of hard work. 17.have a positive/negative influence on 18.have a good/bad effect on 19.have an impact on/upon 20.do harm to /be harmful to 21.be of no/little benefit to 22.be beneficial/helpful/useful to 23.owe thanks to sb. 对某人充满感激之情 24.be thankful/grateful to sb 25.Words failed to convey their gratitude to them. 26.be aware of… 27.make the public aware of the importance of protecting trees 28.make it clear to do sth/that… https://www.360docs.net/doc/1a12189334.html,rm sb of sth 30.remind sb of sth 31.share sth with sb 32. a place/places of interest 33.have a face-to-face interview 34.keep/bear …in mind 35.with the development of economy 36.as time goes by/with time going by 37.reach /arrive at/come to an agreement达成 协议 38.hold an opposite/a different opinion 39.As far as I know,/ As far as I am concerned,/ As far as I can see 40.get/be accustomed to doing 41.concentrate on… 42.fix/focus one’s attention on 43.achieve one’s goal/achieve success 44.apply for a bank loan 45.appeal to everyone to save water 46.be well worth doing 47.be worthy of being done/of your support 48.can’t wait to do sth.
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第二节书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括： 1.比赛信息； 2.赛前准备； 3.表达期待。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 排球队队长captainoftheschoolvolleyballteam. DearChris, I’mLiHua,’mwritingtoinformyouoftheupcomingtournamentthatyoushouldpreparefor. ,,,youshouldattendteamtrainingsessionsandmeetingstostudyouropponentstogetherwithth eteammates. Sincetheschoolattachesgreatimportancetothistournament,Ihopewecandevoteourselvesto becomingastrongerteamandaqualifiedchampion. Sincerely, LiHua 本文为通知队友做赛前准备的应用文。题目中比赛可以是一场比赛(theupcomingvolleyballgame)，也可以是多场比赛(theupcomingvolleyballtournament)。本文选取多场比赛进行写作。在开头说明写信意图后，按照文章要点展开写作，结构为： 第一段：主句，同位语。主句（informsbofsth），定语从句。 第二段：主句（bescheduled被动语态）。独立主格，主句（onyourpart搭配）。Forstarters，祈使句，结果状语从句。Secondly，主句（情态动词）。 第三段：原因状语从句，主句（devoteourselvestodoingsth）。 如果选取一场比赛进行写作，则可对文章做如下变动 DearChris, I’mLiHua,’mwritingtoinformyouoftheupcomingvolleyballgamethatyoushouldpreparefor. ,,,youshouldattendtheteamtrainingsessionsandmeetingstostudythevisitingteamtogetherw iththeteammates. Sincetheschoolattachesgreatimportancetothisgame,Ihopewecandevoteourselvestobecomi ngastrongerteamandbeatouropponent. Sincerely, LiHua
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高考英语作文开头万能句子 1．开头万能公式一：名人名言 有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编！原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？经典句型： a prober b says, “ you are only young once.” （适用于已记住的名言） it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自编名言） 更多经典句型：as everyone knows, no one can deny that… 2．开头万能公式二：数字统计 原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。 原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型：according to a recent survey, about 78.9％ of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造： honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显荆笱蚶鲜η爰俚睦碛傻敝?8％都是假的。 travel by bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85％的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。 youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70％都是在休闲娱乐。 five－day work week better than six－day work? 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98％的人同意每周五天工作日。 更多句型： a recent statistics shows that … 额外奉献: As time goes by,.....随着时间的流逝 There is no doubt that...毫无疑问... As far as I'm concerned, I think....就我而言，我认为... It is said that...据说... Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。 It is ...that...强调句 It is important for sb to do sth. there be句型 Compared with A, B is more ...与A相比，B更... in my opinion 在我看来 It is high time that we did sth.是我们做..的时候了。
高考英语2017年高考满分作文(解析版)
2017年高考满分作文 假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie 学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：（1）时间和地点； （2）内容：学习唐诗； （3）课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【思路分析】 今年的书面表达要求考生写邮件，告知外国朋友汉语课的时间和内容（属学校生活、语言学习范畴）。与往年相比最大的变化是涉及我国优秀的传统文化，这符合2017 年英语高考大纲提出的：在英语学习上重 视和突出中华传统价值观，重视语言应用，回归了英语作为语言功能的本质。因此，掌握一些传统文化方面的英语知识很有必要。 文体：书信体，一种常见的告知信，相对简单。 人物关系：朋友问候语及开头语：How are you? / How is everything going? / How are things with you? /I am writing to you about? ./ I am writing to tell you something about ? . 写信目的：告知上课时间，内容及课前准备 结束语如： Looking forward to seeing you again. / Looking forward to your early reply. /Hope to hear from you soon / Best wishes. 个人发挥，适当增加相关细节 语言分析话题词激活学校生活： take part in, attend, activity, knowledge 语言学习： acquire, advises sb. to do sth.,在平时的学习中要注意话题词的积累。运用高级句式：如：
高考英语作文万能句：20个常用好句子
1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18.对…必不可少be indispensable to … 19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外…be no exception
高考英语作文图表分析类经典范文
图表分析类 受某英文报的委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。请根据以下信息，用英语为该报写一篇100词左右的短文。短文的标题及首句已为你写好。 调查内容：在新闻、故事、科普、学习方法四种英文文章中，学生最喜欢哪一种 调查范围：湖北省的10所中学 调查对象：高中生 调查人数：1,000 调查方式：访谈 调查结果：(见下图) Reading Interests of Senior Middle School Students Recently，a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students. In this survey，one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Hubei Province were interviewed. They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles，news，stories，popular science articles and articles about learning methods. The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twentysix percent of the students say that English stories are their favorite. Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods. However，the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods. 柱状图是高中英语课本中常见的图形，要求学生通过柱状图图中数据和提示内容写一短文，属于比较、对照类。也可根据提示写为议论文。通常我们采取三段式写法： 第一段：描述图表，得出结论。 第二段：紧扣主题，根据图表比较分析原因，论证结论。 第三段：发表议论，提出自己的看法。 常用句式： 1. As can be seen from the chart，...As is shown in the chart，... 2. The chart shows that about 60 percent of students want to go to college... 3. From the graph/data/results/information above，it can be seen/concluded/show/estimated... 4.The graph shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...