船舶词典(15万字).
A
1 干练船员AB (= able-seaman)
2 美国验船协会AB (or ABS, = American Bureau of Shipping)
3 向后,逆帆,逆风aback
4 在后abaft
5 弃船abandon ship
6 自动锅炉控制ABC (= automatic boiler control)
7 舷向,正横方向abeam
8 不正常电压abnormal voltage
9 在船上aboard
10 A形架"A" bracket
11 摩耗,摩损abrasion
12 磨耗试验abrasion test
13 齐驱abreast
14 绝对误差absolute error
15 绝对电位absolute potential
16 绝对压力absolute pressure
17 绝对横摇absolute rolling
18 绝对温度absolute temperature
19 绝对速度absolute velocity
20 绝对零度absolute zero
21 吸收剂,吸收器absorber
22 吸收电路absorbing circuit
23 吸收电流absorption current
24 吸收率absorption factor
25 吸收式冷冻机absorption machine
26 吸收式冷冻机absorption refrigeration machine
27 对接板abutting plate
28 交流A.C. (= alternating current)
29 交流电[弧]焊A.C. arc welding
30 自动燃烧控制A.C.C. (= automatic combustion control)
31 加速通风accelerated draught
32 加速装置accelerating device
33 1)加速器2)促进剂,助触媒accelerator (or promotor)
34 加速计accelerometer
35 接收检查acceptace inspection
36 出入口access
37 出入门access door
38 出入孔access hole
39 可达性accessibility
40 交通用梯子access ladder
41 交通用人孔access manhole
42 接近设备access mean
43 交通用开口access opening
44 附件,属具,附属品accessory
45 出入用干道access trunk
46 居住设备accommodation
47 住舱甲板accommodation deck
48 舷梯accommodation ladder
49 居住设备布置图accommodation plan (or arrangement)
50 住舱accommodation quarter (or space)
51 1)储蓄2)储压3)聚集accumulation
52 空气聚集air accumulation
53 储压试验accumulation test
54 1)储蓄器2)蓄压器3)蓄电池accumulator
55 精度,准确度accuracy
56 精度管制accuracy control (A.C.)
57 乙炔产生器acetylene gas generator (or producer)
58 乙炔焊接,乙炔气焊acetylene welding
59 酸液池acid bath
60 酸脆性acid brittleness
61 酸度acidity
62 耐酸,抗酸acid proof
63 耐酸漆acid resisting paint
64 酸值acid value
65 交流马达AC motor
66 测听器acoumeter (or acousimeter, acoutemeter)
67 音波放射acoustic emission (AE)
68 音响渔法acoustic fishing
69 声频acoustic frequency
70 音响遥控acoustic remote control
71 音响送受波器音压转换器acoustic transducer
72 音响询答机acoustic transponder
73 音速acoustic (or sound) velocity
74 声波,音波acoustic wave
75 丙烯酸树脂涂料acrylic resin paint
76 作用面acting face
77 作用面,压力面,推进面(螺桨) acting (or driving) surface (or face)
78 主动舵active rudder
79 主动式声纳active sonar
80 天灾act of god
81 实际效率actual efficiency
82 实际节距,实际螺距actual pitch
83 实际喉深(焊接) actual throat
84 实际推力actual thrust
85 作动试验actuation test
86 致动器actuator
87 气垫船ACV (= air cushion vehicle)
88 气垫驳运台(钻油设备) A.C.V. (= air cushion vehicle) platform
89 自动设计AD (= automated design)
90 亚当逊接头(锅炉) Adamson's joint
91 亚当逊环(锅炉) Adamson's ring
92 转接器,接合器,接头adapter (or adaptor)
93 适应控制adaptive control
94 附加质量added mass
95 附加惯性矩added moment of inertia
96 [增]加重[量]计算法added weight method
97 齿冠,齿顶,节在线齿addendum
98 齿冠圆,齿顶圆addendum circle
99 附加深纵桁additional girder
100 附加强度,加强additional strength
101 加强结构additional strengthening
102 额外检验additional survey
103 加力涡轮机additional turbine
104 附加大肋骨additional web
105 黏着力adhesion
106 黏着剂adhesive (or adhesive paste)
107 绝热变化adiabatic change
108 绝热压缩;定热压缩adiabatic compression
109 绝热效率adiabatic efficiency
110 绝热引擎adiabatic engine
111 绝热膨胀;定热膨胀adiabatic expansion
112 可调[整]轴承adjustable bearing
113 可调[变]电容器adjustable condenser (or variable condenser) 114 可调接触,可调触点adjustable contact
115 可调偏心轮adjustable eccentric
116 [可]调[]距螺桨adjustable pitch propeller
117 变阻器adjustable resistance
118 可调轴承adjustable shaft bearing
119 可调推力[轴]承adjustable thrust block
120 活动扳钳adjustable wrench
121 调整[用]轴承adjusting block
122 调整螺栓adjusting bolt
123 调整装置adjusting device
124 调整装置adjusting gear (or device)
125 调整螺[丝]钉adjusting screw
126 调准垫片adjusting shim
127 调整弹簧adjusting spring
128 调整柜adjusting tank
129 可调推力[轴]承adjusting thrust bearing
130 调整阀adjusting valve
131 调整;校准;校正adjustment
132 主管机关administration
133 将官房舱admiral cabin
134 将官旗admiral flag
135 将官灯admiral lamp
136 将官厅admiral saloon
137 海军锚admiralty anchor
138 海军黄铜admiralty brass
139 海军常数admiralty coefficient (or constant) 140 海军系数Admiralty constant (or coefficient) 141 海军炮铜admiralty gun-metal
142 进气,进汽admission
143 进气消音器admission air silencer
144 进入管系admission line
145 进气口,进汽口admission port
146 进气阀,进汽阀admission valve
147 混合物;添加剂(水泥船) admixtures
148 飘流adrift
149 大气压潜水服ADS (= atmospheric diving suits) 150 前进距离(回旋圈) advance
151 前进角advance angle
152 前进常数advance coefficient (or constant) 153 前进常数advance constant
154 提前点火advanced ignition
155 先期订料advanced material ordering
156 前进率advance ratio
157 前进速[率](螺桨) advance speed
158 提前起动阀advance starting valve
159 前置定时advance timing
160 手斧,扁斧adze
161 音泄AE (= acoustic emission)
162 舵面充气,舵面空气侵入aeration of rudder 163 天线aerial (or antenna)
164 架空输送机aerial conveyer
165 天线电流aerial current
166 架空线;天线aerial line
167 天线[桅]杆aerial mast
168 航空发动机aerial motor
169 空气推进器,空气螺桨aerial propeller
170 空气[螺桨]推进船aerial propeller vessel
171 高处工作台aerial work platform
172 空气动力学aerodynamics
173 气翼aerofoil
174 翼形断面aerofoil section
175 水上飞机aerohydro plane
176 航空母舰aeroplane carrier
177 空气螺桨aero-propeller (or aerial propeller) 178 空气螺桨船aero-propeller vessel
179 航空[转用型气]涡轮机aero-turbine
180 变质区域affected zone
181 A形构架"A" frame
182 在后aft. (or after)
183 艉部after-body
184 后燃after-burning
185 后冷凝器,后复水器after-condenser
186 后冷却器after cooler
187 后硬化after cure
188 艉力材after-deadwood
189 艉吃水after draught
190 艉机舱船after engine ship (or engine aft) 191 延迟发生(电焊) after-generation
192 后[部]货舱after (or aft) hold
193 延迟点火after ignition
194 帆后缘after leech
195 后桅after-mast
196 最后部轴承aftermost bearing
197 艉尖舱after (or aft) peak tank
198 1)艉超出部2)后斜afterrake
199 后桅帆船after schooner
200 艉索afterspring
201 艉肋材after timbers
202 后顶桅after-topmast
203 后平衡柜(潜艇) after (or aft) trimming tank 204 后货舱aft (or after) hold
205 后置喷射推进器aft jet thruster
206 后缆aft line
207 艉[尖]舱aft-peak
208 艉尖舱壁aft (or after) peak bulkhead
209 艉[尖]舱aft-peak tank
210 后垂标aft-perpendicular (A.P.)
211 艉托架(下水) aft-poppet
212 后桅帆船aft schooner
213 后舷弧高aft-sheer
214 后平衡柜(潜艇) aft trimming tank
215 自动回归AG (= auto regressive)
216 顶风;逆风against wind
217 时效硬化age hardening
218 船龄age of vessel
219 石子,碎石(水泥船) aggregate
220 老化aging (or ageing)
221 老化aging (or ageing) effect
222 搁浅aground
223 向前,前进,正砗ahead
224 正砗凸轮ahead cam
225 正砗平衡装置(汽旋机) ahead dummy
226 正砗排气凸轮ahead exhaust cam
227 艏向发射ahead firing
228 正砗点火凸轮ahead ignition cam
229 正砗喷油凸轮ahead injection cam
230 正动力ahead power
231 迎浪ahead sea
232 正级(涡轮机) ahead stage
233 正涡轮机ahead turbine
234 人工智能AI (= artificial intelligence)
235 空气air
236 空气聚集air accumulation
237 空气储蓄器air accumulator
238 空气乙炔焊air acetylene (or gas) welding 239 通气注入两用管air and filling pipe
240 通气及采光空间air and light space
241 通气测深两用管air and sounding pipe
242 鼓风,射气,气爆air blast
243 鼓风雾化器air blast atomizer
244 鼓风机air blower
245 蓄气瓶air bottle
246 气煞air (or pneumatic) brake
247 气断开关air break switch (ABS)
248 气夹层air casing
249 空气室air chamber
250 气路,气道air channel
251 充气试验air charging test
252 空气断路器air circuit breaker (ACB)
253 空气循环系统air circulation system
254 空气清洁器air cleaner
255 气力离合器air clutch
256 气旋塞air cock
257 空[气]压[缩]机air compressor
258 空[气]调[节]器air conditioner
259 空气导管air conduit
260 空气锥(燃油器) air cone
261 空气储蓄器air container
262 空气含量air content
263 空气冷却串行[翼]片air-cooled cascade blade
264 气冷[式]缸air cooled cylinder
265 气冷引擎air cooled engine
266 空气冷却器air cooler
267 气冷air cooling
268 气冷引擎air cooling engine
269 气冷装置air cooling installation
270 [空]气冷[却]机air cooling machine
271 气冷系统air cooling system
272 空心螺[线]管air-core solenoid
273 空气道air course (or passage)
274 航空母舰aircraft carrier
275 飞机修理舰aircraft repair ship
276 飞机勤务舰aircraft tender
277 空气硬化性树脂air cure (or wax, or paraffin) type resin 278 气垫air cushion
279 气垫压力air cushion pressure
280 气垫运输艇air cushion transporter
281 气垫船air cushion vehicle (ACV)
282 气缸;风缸air cylinder
283 空气阻板,空气挡板air damper
284 水在线船高air draft
285 空气干燥器air dryer
286 空气干燥机air drying plant
287 通风管,导气管air duct
288 空气抽射器air ejector
289 蓄气剂(水泥船) air entrainment agent
290 逸气air escape
291 逸气阀,泄气阀air escape valve
292 抽气器air extractor
293 空气滤器air filter
294 储氧瓶air flask
295 空气泡沫喷嘴air foam zoller
296 空气燃料比air fuel ratio
297 气道air funnel
298 1)空隙2)[空]气[间]隙air gap
299 气压表,空气量计air gauge
300 气动磨轮air grinder
301 [空]气锤air hammer
302 风硬钢air hardening steel
303 空气舱口air hatch
304 空气加热器air heater
305 气暖装置air heating installation
306 气孔air hole
307 气笛air horn
308 空气马力air horsepower
309 空气导进阀air induction valve
310 空气喷射air injection
311 空气喷油柴油机air injection diesel engine 312 空气喷油引擎air injection engine
313 空气喷油压力air injection pressure
314 空气喷油式air injection type
315 空气喷射阀air injection valve
316 进气口air inlet
317 进气口air inlet port
318 进气口消声器air inlet silencer
319 进气阀air inlet valve
320 进气消声器air intake silencer
321 中间空气冷却器air inter cooler
322 气套air jacket
323 无[空]气喷射airless (or solid) injection
324 无气喷油引擎airless (or solid) injection engine 325 无气式喷枪airless spray gun
326 1)止气通路2)气闸,气锁air lock (or locker) 327 乳形通风口air louvre
328 气动马达air motor
329 气动马达阀air motor valve
330 空气出口角air outlet angle
331 通气道air passage
332 空气管air pipe
333 空气管头air pipe head
334 飞机运输舰airplane transport
335 气塞air plug
336 气袋air pocket
337 舷窗,通气口air port (or scuttle)
338 空气预热器air preheater
339 [空]气压[力]表air pressure gauge
340 空气泵air pump
341 空气泵臂air pump lever
342 驱气air purge
343 驱气式液面计air purge type level gauge
344 空气淬火air quenching
345 耗气率air rate
346 集气器air receiver
347 整风器,调风器air register
348 空气泄压阀air relief valve
349 空气瓶,蓄气器air reservoir
350 空气阻力air resistance
351 气动砂轮air sander
352 [招]风斗air scoop
353 空气分离器air separator
354 飞船airship
355 空气消音器air silencer
356 1)气隙2)空气空间air space
357 空气起动凸轮air starting cam
358 空气起动阀air starting valve
359 贮气柜air storage tank
360 空气吸入air suction
361 吸气管air suction pipe
362 吸气口air suction port
363 吸气阀air suction valve
364 空气箱(救生艇) air tank
365 充气试验air test
366 空气温度计air thermometer
367 气密air tight (or airtight)
368 气密舱壁air tight bulkhead
369 气密接合air tight joint
370 空气密性air tightness
371 气密试验airtightness test
372 气密环air tight ring
373 气密工作air tight work
374 气阱air trap
375 通气干道,主风道air trunk
376 风洞air (or wind) tunnel
377 [空]气阀air valve
378 通气孔,通气口air vent
379 贮气器air vessel
380 风量调节器air volume regulator
381 空气清洗器air washer
382 气笛air whistle
383 艾氏波Airy wave
384 警铃,警钟alarm bell
385 警报侦检alarm monitoring
386 警报信号alarm signal
387 警报温度计alarm thermometer
388 警报阀alarm valve
389 自动负荷控制ALC (= automatic load control) 390 铝护面层alclad
391 酒精引擎alcohol engine
392 酒精涂料alcohol paint
393 酒精温度计alcohol thermometer
394 算则(电算) algorithm
395 校准alignment
396 碱性液alkalies
397 碱度alkalinity
398 醇酸树脂涂料alkyd resin paint
399 通道alley way
400 全齿轮系统all gear system
401 大舱口船all-hatch ship
402 鳄口形冲床alligator punching machine
403 鳄口形剪alligator shear
404 鳄口形剪机alligator shearing machine
405 全动舵allmovable rudder
406 振动容许界限allowable limit of vibration
407 最小限界角allowable minimum angle
408 许用压力,容许压力allowable pressure
409 容许强度allowable strength
410 容许应力allowable stress
411 容许值allowable value
412 1)裕度,容许[公]差2)配赋量allowance
413 裕度试验allowance test
414 合金元素alloying element
415 合金钢alloy steel
416 全姿势焊接all position welding
417 全周灯all-round light
418 全周逆转装置all round reversing gear
419 总大小all size
420 可变调速器all (or variable, or adjustable) speed governer 421 全波接收机all-wave receiver
422 熔着金属试片all weld metal test specimen
423 [天文]历almanac
424 沿岸along shore
425 交流发电机alternate current generator (or alternator) 426 交互堆积法(焊接) alternate deposition
427 交变负荷alternate (or alternating ) load
428 交变应力alternate (or alternating ) stress
429 交流电alternating current ( A.C.)
430 交流发电机alternating current generator
431 交流电动机alternating current motor
432 交流装载法alternating loading
433 交变应力alternating stress
434 加改装规范alternation specification
435 交流发电机alternator
436 高度计altimeter
437 高度altitude
438 高度计altitude gauge
439 铝青铜aluminium bronze
440 铝合金aluminum alloy
441 铝阳极aluminum anode
442 铝青铜aluminum bronze
443 铝护面钢板aluminum clad steel
444 铝箔aluminum foil
445 铝漆aluminum paint
446 铝喷敷aluminum spray coating
447 周围压力ambient pressure
448 周围温度ambient temperature
449 周围环境下试验ambient test
450 修正图amendment plan
451 美国验船协会American Bureau of Shipping (ABS)
452 美国标准线规American standard gauge
453 美国线规American wire gauge
454 舯amidship
455 电流表,安培计ammeter
456 氨吸收式冷冻机ammonia absorption refrigerating machine 457 氨冷凝器ammonia condenser
458 防氨面具ammonia helmet
459 氨冷冻机ammonia machine
460 净氨器ammonia purifier
461 氨冷冻机ammonia refrigerating machine
462 弹药艇ammunition boat
463 弹药箱ammunition box
464 弹药搬运室ammunition carrier room
465 弹药室ammunition chamber
466 弹药升降机ammunition hoist
467 弹药接应室ammunition lobby
468 弹药通路ammunition passage
469 军火船;弹药舰ammunition ship
470 非晶质石墨amorphous graphite
471 安培ampere
472 安[培小]时ampere-hour
473 电流表;安培计ampere meter
474 1)倍功器2)旋转放大机(电) amplidyne
475 扩大器;增幅器;放大器amplifier
476 幅;振幅amplitude
477 振幅失真;波幅畸变(电) amplitude distortion
478 振幅函数amplitude function
479 [振]幅调[变];调幅(电) amplitude modulation
480 模拟电算机analog computer
481 分析analysis
482 实测螺距analysis pitch
483 分析仪analyzer
484 锚anchor
485 海军锚admiralty anchor
486 1)锚[泊]池2)碇泊费anchorage
487 泊位anchorage space
488 锚直立anchor apeak
489 锚臂anchor arm
490 锚球anchor ball
491 锚床anchor bed (or board)
492 锚指anchor bill
493 锚位浮标anchor buoy
494 锚缆,锚索anchor cable
495 起锚绞盘anchor capstan
496 锚链anchor chain
497 锚链洗净喷嘴anchor chain wash nozzle 498 锚座,锚架anchor chock
499 吊锚杆anchor crane
500 锚冠anchor crown
501 吊锚杆anchor (or cat) davit
502 锚眼anchor eye
503 锚爪anchor fluke
504 起锚装置,锚具anchor gear
505 锚锤anchor hammer
506 锚抓着力anchor holding power
507 锚泊anchoring
508 投扬锚装置anchoring gear
509 碇泊灯,锚灯anchor lamp (or light) 510 锚泊灯anchor light
511 锚挡板anchor lining
512 锚掌anchor palm
513 锚纹anchor pattern
514 嵌锚穴anchor recess
515 锚环anchor ring
516 锚索anchor rope
517 锚接环anchor shackle
518 锚干anchor shaft (or stack, or shank) 519 锚工场anchor shop
520 起落锚站anchor station
521 锚杆anchor stock
522 止锚器anchor stopper
523 锚转环anchor swivel
524 操锚通信器anchor telegragh
525 锚试验anchor testing
526 锚喉anchor throat
527 无响室anechoic chamber
528 调风型吹出口anemodiffuser
529 风速计anemometer
530 测风器anemoscope
531 无液气压计aneroid barometer
532 角[型]材,角铁,角钢angle (or angle bar)
533 装配角材,连接角材attachment angle
534 角;角度angle
535 角[型]材,角铁,角钢angle bar (or angle)
536 球缘角[型]材angle bulb
537 搭接角[型]材angle butt strap
538 角材圈,角材套环angle collar
539 角材剪机angle cutter
540 角度规angle gauge
541 角铁剪机angle iron shear
542 前进角angle of advance
543 攻角angle of attack
544 弯曲角angle of bend
545 接触角angle of contact
546 偏差角,自差角angle of deviation
547 相遇角angle of encounter
548 1)入水角(船型) 2)入口角(机) angle of entrance 549 [倾侧时]浸水角angle of flooding
550 横倾角angle of heel
551 入射角angle of incidence
552 落后角(电) angle of lag
553 前导角(电) angle of lead
554 稳度最大倾侧角angle of maximum stabiliby 555 压力角(齿轮) angle of obliqrity
556 倾斜角angle of rake
557 息止角,安息角angle of repose
558 出水角(船型) angle of run
559 后倾角(螺桨) angle of skew back
560 交错角angle of stagger
561 稳度消失角angle of vanishing stability
562 遇波角angle of wave encounter
563 角材剪机angle shear (or shearing) machine 564 角材工angle smith
565 加强角材,防挠角材angle stiffener
566 支撑角材angle strut
567 [折]角阀,肘阀angle valve
568 角隅焊接angle welding
569 角加速度angular acceleration
570 前进角(电) angular advance
571 角变形angular distortion
572 角运动angular motion
573 角速度angular velocity
574 异方性材anisotropic materials
575 异向性[平]板理论anisotropic plate theory 576 异方性anisotropy
577 退火annealing
578 退火炉annealing furnace
579 年轮(木材) annual ring
580 年度检验,岁验annual survey
581 环形阀annular valve
582 环形燃烧室chamber annulus combustion 583 环周曳力系数annulus drag coefficient 584 环周损失annulus loss
585 警示器annunciator
586 阳极anode
587 阳极防蚀anodic protection
588 回答旗answering flag
589 回答旗answering pendant
590 预燃室ante chamber
591 天线antenna
592 天线偶合器antenna coupler
593 天线加感线圈antenna loading coil
594 天线反射器antenna reflector
595 客厅anteroom
596 无烟煤anthracite coal
597 耐酸漆anti-acidic paint
598 噪音消除器anti-clutter
599 避碰雷达系统anti-collision radar system 600 避碰系统anti-collision system
601 防蚀涂装anticorrosive coating
602 防蚀剂anti-corrosive composition
603 防漆,防蚀漆anti-corrosive paint (AC) 604 防蚀处理anti-corrosive treatment
605 防爆燃料antidetonation (or antiknock) fuel 606 防污antifouling
607 防污涂装antifouling coating
608 防污剂anti-fouling composition
609 防污漆anti-fouling paint (AF)
610 防污系统anti-fouling system
611 防冻液antifreeze solution
612 抗摩剂anti-friction composition
613 抗摩滑脂anti-friction grease
614 抗摩金属anti-friction metal
615 抗垢剂anti-incrostation material
616 防爆振anti-knocking
617 锑antimony
618 减摇装置anti-motion device
619 减纵摇装置anti-pitching device
620 防[止汽水共]腾管anti-priming pipe
621 反共振anti-resonance
622 减[横]摇装置anti-rolling device
623 减[横]摇水舱anti-rolling tank
624 防腐剂antiseptics
625 消侧音,防侧音(电) anti-side tone
626 抗松装置anti-slack device (ASD)
627 反潜舰anti-submarine ship
628 抗摇装置anti-toppling device
629 铁砧anvil
630 铁砧anvil block
631 后垂标A.P. (= aft-perpen- dicular)
632 1)螺桨拱2)孔,口aperture
633 A.P.I.比重计A.P.I. (= American petroleum institute) hydrometer 634 美国石油协会A.P.I.
635 API比重标准A.P.I. scale
636 器具,仪器apparatus
637 视弯曲强度apparent bending stress ( or modulus of rupture) 638 视螺距apparent pitch
639 视横摇apparent rolling
640 视滑流apparent slip
641 视滑流比apparent slip ratio
642 外观速度,视速度apparent velocity
643 视波高apparent wave height
644 视波长apparent wave length
645 似波周期,视波周期apparent wave period
646 视重apparent weight
647 附属物appendage
648 附属物阻力appendage resistance
649 附属物尺度效应系数appendages scale effect factor
650 用具appliance
651 外施电压applied voltage
652 学徒,实习生apprentice
653 实习轮机员apprentice engineer
654 实习航海员apprentice officer
655 实习无线电员apprentice radio operator
656 接近速[率] approached speed
657 认可approval
658 认可厂家approved maker
659 认可式样approved pattern
660 认可图approved plan
661 近似计算approximate calculation
662 近似公式approximate formula
663 近似法approximate method
664 近似法则approximate rule
665 1)副艏材(木船) 2)护裙3)护床apron 666 氨水aqua ammonia
667 仲裁arbitration
668 仲裁人arbitrator
669 电弧硬焊arc brazing
670 电弧切断arc cutting
671 电弧产生端(电焊条) arc end of electrode 672 拱形架arch framing
673 艉拱形肘板arch knee
674 拱形结构原理arch principle
675 弧光灯arc lamp
676 弧长arc length
677 耐电弧材料arc resistant material
678 电弧软焊arc soldering
679 电弧稳定剂arc stabilizer
680 电弧电压arc voltage
681 电焊机arc welder
682 电[弧]焊[接] arc welding
683 1)面积2)区域area
684 面积系数area coefficient
685 区域监视器area monitor
686 翼板面积area of foil
687 舯剖面积area of midship section
688 平艉面积area of transom
689 水线面积area of water plane
690 浸水面积area of wetted surface
691 面积比area ratio
692 空气吸入扇areation fan
693 氩[气电]弧焊argon arc welding
694 1)臂2)横杆3)幅arm
695 锚臂anchor arm
696 电枢线圈armature coil
697 电枢铁芯armature core
698 电枢轴armature shaft
699 电枢绕组armature winding
700 扶手椅arm chair
701 单臂系索桩arm cleat
702 武装商船armed merchant ship
703 武装船armed ship
704 测锤孔arming hole
705 双木连结桅arm mast
706 装甲带armor belt
707 铠装电缆,装甲电缆armored cable
708 装甲软管armored hose
709 装甲armour
710 装甲背材armour backing
711 装甲螺栓armour bolt
712 装甲终板armour closing plate
713 装甲门armour door
714 装甲舱壁armoured bulkhead
715 铠装电缆,装甲电缆armoured cable
716 装甲巡洋舰armoured cruiser
717 装甲甲板armoured deck
718 防弹格子armoured grating
719 铠装软管armoured hose
720 装甲舰armoured ship
721 装甲垫材armour packing
722 穿甲弹armour piercing shell
723 装甲用板armour plate
724 舷侧装甲支撑材armour shelf
725 鎗架arm rack
726 明轮幅arms of paddle wheel
727 转子幅arms of rotor
728 陆军运输舰army transport
729 自动测绘雷达ARPA (= automatic radarplotting aid) 730 布置,安排arrangement
731 布置图arrangement plan
732 避雷器arrester
733 抵港压舱水arrival ballast
734 抵港船况arrival condition
735 砷青铜arsenic bronze
736 关节连接柱articulated column
737 关节塔(钻油台) articulated tower
738 仿真天线artificial antenna
739 煤砖,煤球artificial coal (or brickbat)
740 人工通风artificial draft
741 人工智能artificial intelligence (AI)
742 人工干燥artificial seasoning
743 人工通风artificial ventilation
744 板金家具art metal furniture
745 石棉asbestos (or asbestus)
746 石棉背垫(焊接) asbestos backing
747 石棉板asbestos board
船舶图解大词典第1章和第2章
船舶图解大词典 第1章船舶设计 1．1船长 1）总长L oa：length of overall 2）垂线间长L bp：length between perpendiculars [[pE:pEn’dikjulE]] 3）登记船长L：registered length 4）干舷长L f：freeboard length 5）船舶分舱长度L S：subdivision length 6）艉垂线：aft perpendicular 7）艏垂线：forward perpendicular 8）后端点：aft end point 9）挪威规范，英国规范：Oslo Rules, UK Rules 10）前端点：fore end point 11）美国规范：USA Rules 12）艏楼甲板：F’cle Dk 13）日本规范: Japanese Rules 14）艏柱：stem 15）水线长：length of water line 16）干舷长前端点: forward end of freeboard length 1．2 船宽 1）登记船宽B：registered breadth 2）上甲板Upp Deck 3）角隅圆弧的断点：termination of corner radius 4）干舷船宽B f : breadth of ship for freeboard 5）分舱船宽B s : subdivision breadth of ship 1．3 型深（D）depth 1．4 吃水d: draught or draft 1．5 干舷: freeboard 1．6 吨位及舱容tonnage and cargo capacity 总吨gross tonnage 净吨net tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位Suez Canal tonnage 巴拿马运河吨位Panama Canal tonnage 排水量displacement 载重吨deadweight 国家吨位national tonnage 国际吨位international tonnage 包装货物舱容bale capacity 谷物舱容grain capacity 外板shell plating 护肋材sparring
船舶常用英语(一)讲解
一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船 screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船 steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship 尾升高甲板船 well-deck ship 半舱船 single side ship 单舷长大舱口船three-island ship 三岛式船 double shell ship 双壳船 riveted ship 铆接船 welded ship 焊接船transversely framed ship 横骨架式船longitudinally framed ship 纵骨架式船combined framed ship 混合骨架式船 sea-going vessel 海船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 coaster 沿海船 channel ship 海峡船 inland waterway vessel 内河船 civil ship; merchant ship 民用船；商船transport ship 运输船pleasure yacht 游艇passenger ship 客船 coasting passenger and cargo ship沿海客货船passenger and auto-car carrier 旅客及汽车运输船tourist ship; passenger carrier 旅游船 cargo ship; freighter 货船 cargo liner 定期货船tramp ship 不定期货船container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船 liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮 VLCC (very large crude carrier) (吨位在20万至30 万吨之间的) 巨型油轮 ULCC (ultra-large crude carrier) (吨位在30万至50万吨之间的) 超巨型油船 refrigerated ship; cold storage ship 冷藏船roll-on/roll-off ship (RO/RO ship) 滚装船 ferry 渡船passenger ferry 旅客渡船 freight ferry 货物渡船 fishing vessel(boat) 渔轮 trawler 拖网渔轮 barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH)载驳船barge; lighter 驳船 deck barge 甲板驳 well-deck barge 半舱驳 double shell barge 双壳驳 single side barge 单舷长大舱口驳 oil barge 油驳container barge 集装箱驳船 RO/RO barge 滚装驳船 liquefied gas barge 液化气体驳 hopper barge 开底泥驳 split hopper barge 对开泥驳pusher; pushboat 顶推船；推船 working ship 工程船 tug; tugboat; towboat 拖船
海运辞典
海运辞典 A AA always afloat 始终保持浮泊 a.a.r. against all risks 保一切险 AC account current 往来账户 A/C for account of 为…代销 Acc. acceptance; accepted 接受 ACCDG According to 根据 ACCT Account 账，因为 ACOL After completion of lading 装货结束后 a.d. a/d After date 在指定日期后 ADDCOM Address commission 回扣佣金 Add-on …tariff(also proportional rate or arbitrary[in USA]) 费率(美国对非基本港口附加费) Ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 从价 ADN European Provisions concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods on Inland Waterway 内河危险品国际运输欧洲规则 ADP Automated data processing 自动数据处理 ADR European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road 公路危险货物运输欧洲协定 ADV Advise 告知 AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in international road transport 从事国际公路运输车辆从业人员工作的欧洲协定 AFRA average freight rate assessment 平均运费指数 AFLWS As follows 如下 Agcy agency 代理公司 Agt agent 代理人 AGW All goes weight 一切顺利 a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 实际毛重(总重) AHPS Arrival harbor pilot station 到达港口引航站 AIMS American Institute of Merchant Shipping 美国商船航运学会 AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空信汇 ANCH Anchorage 锚地 ANS Answer 回答 A.O. account of …..账上 AOH After office hours 工作时间外 A/or and/or 及/或者 A/P account paid 账目付讫 AP Additional premium 附加保险费 approx. approximately 近似，约计 APS Arrival pilot station 到达引航站 A/R all risks (insurance) 一切险 Arr arrival 到达（到港）
船舶词典(15万字).
A 1 干练船员AB (= able-seaman) 2 美国验船协会AB (or ABS, = American Bureau of Shipping) 3 向后,逆帆,逆风aback 4 在后abaft 5 弃船abandon ship 6 自动锅炉控制ABC (= automatic boiler control) 7 舷向,正横方向abeam 8 不正常电压abnormal voltage 9 在船上aboard 10 A形架"A" bracket 11 摩耗,摩损abrasion 12 磨耗试验abrasion test 13 齐驱abreast 14 绝对误差absolute error 15 绝对电位absolute potential 16 绝对压力absolute pressure 17 绝对横摇absolute rolling 18 绝对温度absolute temperature 19 绝对速度absolute velocity 20 绝对零度absolute zero 21 吸收剂,吸收器absorber 22 吸收电路absorbing circuit 23 吸收电流absorption current 24 吸收率absorption factor 25 吸收式冷冻机absorption machine 26 吸收式冷冻机absorption refrigeration machine 27 对接板abutting plate 28 交流A.C. (= alternating current) 29 交流电[弧]焊A.C. arc welding 30 自动燃烧控制A.C.C. (= automatic combustion control) 31 加速通风accelerated draught 32 加速装置accelerating device 33 1)加速器2)促进剂,助触媒accelerator (or promotor) 34 加速计accelerometer 35 接收检查acceptace inspection 36 出入口access 37 出入门access door 38 出入孔access hole 39 可达性accessibility 40 交通用梯子access ladder 41 交通用人孔access manhole 42 接近设备access mean 43 交通用开口access opening
所有船舶常用地英文缩写
第一部分 1 A/B Above Base Line 基准线以上 2 A/C Anticorrosive Paint 防腐涂料 3 A/F Antifouling Paint 防污漆 4 ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社 5 Abt Abt (About ) 大约,关于 6 ACCOM. Accommodation 船室,居住区 7 ACCM.L Accommodation Ladder 舷梯 8 ACCU Automatic control system certified for unattended eng. Room 无人机舱自动控制系统鉴定 9 AFRAMAX Average Freight Rate Assessment at the max. of Deadweight C.O.T 最大负载时平均运费率评估 10 A.P Bhd After Peak Bulkhead 船尖舱舱壁 11 ANSI American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准协会 12 AP After Perpendicular 艉垂线 13 API American Petroleum Institute 美国石油组织 14 APT After Peak Tank 尾尖舱 15 ARPA Automatic Rader Plotting Aids 自动雷达测图仪 16 ASTM American Society of Testing Materials 美国材料实验协会 17 B mld Moulded Breadth 型宽 18 B/C Bulk Carrier 散货船 19 B.L Base line 基线 20 Basic Design 基本设计 21 Ballast Control Room 压载控制室 22 BHP Brake Horse Power 制动马力 23 BOG Boil-off Gas 蒸发气体 24 BOM Bill of Material 材料清单 25 Bkt Bracket 支架,肘板 26 BHD Bulkhead 隔壁, 防水壁 27 C/H Cargo Hold 货舱 28 C.T Cable Trunk 电缆管道 29 CCI Class Comment Item 船级社说明项目
船体型线光顺
船体型线光顺 Ship shape lines smooth ?在对船体型线光顺光顺过程的充分研究的基础上，我们首先对船体数据进行分类整理； With the knowledge of mathematical fairing and fairing procedure , we divide and classify ship data first ; ?船体型线光顺设计是船舶设计的基础和核心，是实现船舶设计目标的关键，包括船体线和船体曲面光顺设计。 Hull line fairing is the basis and core of ship design and is the key to realizing the aim of ship design , which includes fairing of hull curve and surface . ?使用表明，对于船体型线这一类十分线，使用本文方法可以获得光顺的线光／顷方法和光／顷方法结合在一起使用，效果更为理想。 With the presented software , a satisfied ship line can be obtained . A result is dropped that to work more effectively , both of the two methods should be used together . https://www.360docs.net/doc/1a14011428.html, 船体型线图 [船] lines 检测翻译词汇- alphay's EnglishWorld Boards Asp Assort 10 ... Line focus 线焦点Lines Slave pair pattern 线对检测图Line pairs per millimetre 每毫米线对数 ... sheer draught 航海及海运专业词汇英语翻译(S) ... sheer draught船体线型图sheer draught 船体型线图sheer draught船型线图船体线型图 ... body plan 推荐文章 ... body paint off 车体油漆脱落body plan 船体型线图body plan船体正面图 ... sheerdraft 能源动力行业英语第4180页 ... sheercurve舷弧线sheerdraft船体型线图sheerline舷弧线 ... ?工程师们正在设计船体型线图。 The engineers are making the designing of the hull lines . https://www.360docs.net/doc/1a14011428.html, ?论文运用自己开发的绘图软件包完成了船体型线图的绘制，主要完成了绘图软件包的设计，存储图形几何数据的数据库设计。 Ship lines plan was completely drawn by CAD software bag that designed by myself . This dissertation includes two parts: drawing software bag design , database design that storage drawing geometry data . https://www.360docs.net/doc/1a14011428.html, ?然后用袖烫垫烫开缝线。领子与驳头上难以烫到的缝板烫。 Press seams open using a seam roll. For hard -to-reach seam allowances on collars and lapels, press them open over a point presser. https://www.360docs.net/doc/1a14011428.html, ?目的评价睑板下睑缝线加固术联合下睑皮肤定量切除术矫正老年性睑内翻的效果。 Objective To evaluate the effect of resuturation of the lower eyelid retractor to tarsal plate and resection of the measurable lower eyelid skin to correct senile entropion . ?方法对老年性睑内翻63例（68眼）施行睑板下缝线加固术联合下睑皮肤定量切除术，并观察术后的疗效。
船舶种类中英文词典
ｌ. 船舶的种类 (Types of Ships) 船舶的种类很多，通常可根据其用途进行划分，有时也根据需要按不同的要求进行划分。 按航区(navigation area)划分，可将船舶分为极区船(arctic ship),远洋船(ocean going ship),沿海船(coastal vessel)和内河船(inland waterways vessel)。 按航行状态(navigation configuration)划分，可将船舶分为排水型船(displacement ship)和动力支撑型船(dynamic supported craft)。 按机舱(engine room)位置划分，可将船舶分为中机型船(amidships engined ship),舰机型船(stern engined ship)和中艉机型船(amidships/stern engined ship)。 按甲板（deck)的层数划分，可将船舶分为单甲板船( single decked ship)和多层甲板船(multi-decked ship）。 按上层建筑(superstructure)划分，可将船舶分为三岛型船(three island vessel）和平甲板型船（flush deck vessel）等。 从航运生产实际和船员作业需要出发，本书主要按船舶的用途进行区分。 1.1货船 货船(cargo ship)一般称为运输船舶，是按用途及承运的货物的种类进行区分的。 （1）杂货船(general cargo vessel) 主要从事各种包装或无包装的非大宗货物运输的船舶，又称为普通货船，这是最基本的一种货船船型。该类型船的货舱一般分为两层或多层，货舱口处设有起货设备，此类船舶的优点是对货物种类和码头条件的适应性强，但缺点是装卸效率不高。杂货的批量受到货源的限制，此类船舶的载重量一般在1万～2万吨左右（见图1.1.1）。
船舶常用英语(一)汇总
阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。 一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船 screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船 steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship 尾升高甲板船 well-deck ship 半舱船 single side ship 单舷长大舱口船three-island ship 三岛式船 double shell ship 双壳船 riveted ship 铆接船 welded ship 焊接船transversely framed ship 横骨架式船longitudinally framed ship 纵骨架式船combined framed ship 混合骨架式船 sea-going vessel 海船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 coaster 沿海船 channel ship 海峡船 inland waterway vessel 内河船 civil ship; merchant ship 民用船；商船transport ship 运输船pleasure yacht 游艇passenger ship 客船 coasting passenger and cargo ship沿海客货船passenger and auto-car carrier 旅客及汽车运输船tourist ship; passenger carrier 旅游船cargo ship; freighter 货船 cargo liner 定期货船 tramp ship 不定期货船container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船 liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮 VLCC (very large crude carrier) (吨位在20万至30 万吨之间的) 巨型油轮 ULCC (ultra-large crude carrier) (吨位在30万至50万吨之间的) 超巨型油船 refrigerated ship; cold storage ship 冷藏船roll-on/roll-off ship (RO/RO ship) 滚装船 ferry 渡船passenger ferry 旅客渡船 freight ferry 货物渡船 fishing vessel(boat) 渔轮 trawler 拖网渔轮 barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH)载驳船barge; lighter 驳船 deck barge 甲板驳 well-deck barge 半舱驳 double shell barge 双壳驳 single side barge 单舷长大舱口驳 oil barge 油驳container barge 集装箱驳船 RO/RO barge 滚装驳船 liquefied gas barge 液化气体驳 hopper barge 开底泥驳
词语分类词典
分类词典 行动部 [行动]指人的行为和举动。 一、行为、行动 [行为]人类有意识的活动。 [行动]为实现某种意图而活动。 [行径] 指坏的行为、举动。 [行事]行为：言谈~。 [懿(y?)行]德行；好的行为。 [秽行]丑恶的行为；淫乱的行为。 [邪行]不正当的行为。 [兽行]比喻极野蛮、残忍或淫乱的行为。 [暴行]凶恶残暴的行为。 [作为]所作所为；行为、举动：评价一个人，不仅要看他的宣言，更重要的要看他的~。 [举动]动作；行动。 [举措]举动。 [壮举]伟大的举动。 [盛举]盛大的举动。 [创举]从来没有过的举动。 [豪举]很有气魄的举动。 [义举]正义的举动。 [暴举]残暴的举动。 [手脚][手足]举动；动作：~麻利|~灵敏。 [形迹][行藏]举动和神色：不露~|看破~。 [小动作]背地里搞的使人作难的、不正当的活动。 [俯仰]低头和抬头，泛指一举一动：~由人（一举一动都由别人支配）。 [孤行] 独自行事，独断独行。 带领·领导 [带领]①在前带头使后面的人跟随着：王二小~敌人走进我们的埋伏圈。②领导或指挥：指导员~大家投入防洪抢险的战斗。[领导]带领；引导：坚持党的~。 [带]引导；领：~路|~徒弟。 [领]带；引：~航。 [导]引导：因势利~。 [率]带领：~部出征。 [倡]带头发动，首先提出：提~|~议。 [挈]带领：扶老~幼。 [将(jiàng)]带（兵）：~兵。 [带头]首先行动起来，带动别人。 [带路]带领不认得路的人行进。 [带动]带头行动，引导别人一起行动。 [带挈]挈带。 [挈带]带领：~家眷。 [率领]带领，统率：参谋长~一支小分队直插敌后。 [领头]带头：我~，大家唱！[领队]带领队伍。 [领班]工矿企业里领导一班人工作。 [领道]带路。 [领航]引导船舶或飞机航行。 [领港]引导船舶进出港口。 [领江]在江河上引导船舶航行。 [向导]带路。 [前导]在前面引路。 [先导]引导；引路。 [引导]①带领；②带着人向某个目标行动。 [引航]引导船舶进出港口或在一定水域内航行。 [引路]带路。 [开路]在前引路。 [开道]在前引路。 [统率]统辖率领：~千军万马。 [统帅]同统率。 [挂帅]比喻居于领导、统帅地位。 [为首]为头，作为首领。 [打头]带头；领先。 [出头]出面；带头。 [执牛耳]古代诸侯歃血为盟，由主盟人割牛耳取血，因借“执牛耳” 指盟主。后用以泛指居领导地位。 [打头阵]像打仗冲在前边一样，带头苦干。 [拉家带口]带着一家老小（多指受家属的拖累）。 [身先士卒]原指作战时将帅奋勇当先，战斗在士兵的前面。现多 用来比喻领导带头走在群众前面。 [一马当先]形象领先，走在前列。 [严师出高徒] [强将手下无弱兵] [上梁不正下梁歪] [雁飞千里靠头雁] [羊群走路看头羊] [船载千斤，掌舵一人] [千人上路，一人带头] [头雁先飞，群雁齐追] [火车跑得快，全靠车头带] [蛇无头不行，草无根不生] [干部一带头，群众有劲头] [鸟无翼不飞，蛇无头不行] [干部能下海，群众能擒龙] [兵糊涂一个，将糊涂一群] [喊破嗓子，不如做出样子] [把舵的不慌，乘船的稳当] [村看村，户看户，群众看干部] [不怕人多心不齐，只要有人打大旗] 指挥 [指挥]发令指示，调遣安排。
专有名词词典
汉英口译分类词汇（06）--机关机构词汇 一、部属机构属译名（以化学工业为例） 化学工业部Ministry of Chemical Industry 办公厅General Office 计划司Planning Department 外事司Foreign Affairs Department 人事司Personnel Department 化工新材料局New Chemical Material Department 化工司Chemical Department 橡胶司Rubber Department 炼化司Department of Refining and Chemicals 矿山司Chemical Mines Bureau 化工规划院Chemical Planning Institute 设备总公司Equipment General Corporation 基建局Capital Construction Department 教育司Education Department 化肥司Chemical Fertilizer Department 供销局Department of Supply and Sales 二、市属机械译名（以北京市为例） 北京市人大常委会Standing Committee of Beijing Municipal People's Congress 中国共产党北京市委员会Beijing Municipal Committee of the CPC 中国人民政治协商会议北京市委员会Beijing Municipal Committee of the CPPCC 北京市人民政府Beijing Municipal People's Government 高级人民法院High People's Court 人民检察院People's Procuratorate 外事办公室Foreign Affairs Office 侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office 财贸办公室Office of Finance and Trade 文教办公室Office of Culture and Education 计划委员会Planning Committee 经济委员会Economic Committee 城乡建设委员会Committee of Municipal and Rural Construction 科学技术委员会Committee of Science and Technology 城市规划委员会Committee of Municipal Design 对外经贸委员会Committee of Economic Trade for Foreign Countries 市政管理委员会Municipal Administration Committee 民族委员会Nationalities Committee 体育委员会Physical Culture and Sports Committee 计划生育委员会Family Planning Committee 人事局Personnel Bureau 科技干部管理局Bureau of Scientific and Technical Personnel 老干部局Bureau of Retired Veteran Cadres 统计局Statistical Bureau 物价局Bureau of Commodity Price 工商行政管理局Administration Bureau for Industry and Commerce 商品检验局Bureau for Inspection of Commodities 审计局Auditing Bureau 财政局Finance Bureau 税务局Tax Bureau 劳动局Labor Bureau 档案局Archives Bureau 物资管理局Bureau of Materials 标准计量局Bureau of Standard Measurement 公用局Bureau if Public Utilities 广播电视局Bureau of Radio and Television 教育委员会Education Committee 文化局Bureau of Culture 文物事业管理局Bureau of Cultural Relics 卫生局Health Bureau 乡镇企业管理局Bureau if Township Enterprise Management 地质矿产局Bureau of Geology and mineral Resources 农业局Agricultural Bureau 林业局Forestry Bureau 水产局Bureau of Aquatic Products 气象局Meteorological Bureau 水资源管理局Control Bureau of Water Resources 园林局Bureau of Parks and Woods 环境保护局Bureau for Environmental Protection 环境卫生管理局Bureau for Environmental Health 商业委员会Commerce Committee 粮食局Food Bureau 房地产管理局Real Estate Bureau 城市规划管理局Bureau for Municipal Design 机械设备成套局Bureau for Complete Plants of Machinery and Equipment 公安局Public Security Bureau
造船常用船体英语词汇
剖面模数, section modulus, 惯性模量分布, modulus of inertia, 舯横剖面/纵剖面, midship section/lon gitudinal section, 冰区加强, ice strengthening 向下和横贯浸水布置, down-and crossfloding arrangem ents 破舱稳性, damage stability 总纵弯曲, longitudinal bending 中拱弯曲, hogging, 中垂弯曲, sagging , 总纵强度, longitudinal strength, 横向强度, transverse streng th, 屈曲强度, buckling strength, 疲劳强度, fatigue strength, 易疲劳区, fatigue prone areas, 局部强度, local stength, 纵骨架式, longitudinal system of frame 横骨架式, transverse system of frame, 许用应力, permissible stress, 附加应力, additional stress, 结构节点, structural detail 紧剖面面积, cross sectional area, 旋紧力矩, tightening moment, 砰击压力, sla海洋工程与船舶网--好网站！ing pressure, 拉伸力, tensile force, 加速度分量, acceleration compon ent，弯矩/扭矩/剪力, bending moment/torsional /shear forces 设定压力/设定载荷状态, set pressure/e nvisaged loading condition 端接缝, butt，边接缝, seam 横向和纵向构件, transverse and longitudinal girders, 结构件, structural element, 强力构件, strength member ,板架, grillages, 板格, plate field 腹板, doubling plate 部分板架, partial field内部构件, interi or member ,交叉构件, secondary, 主要构件, primary, 特种构件, special，板格, plate panels上下托架, upper (lower)shelt plate, 托架座, stool，下凳式结构, lower stool 泄板和扣板, shedder and gussed plate 支承垫板, bearing pads, 支承结构, substructure, 限位器, stopper or stays, 加强筋, stiffners 无支承跨距, unsupported span 船体, hull or shell , 主船体, main hull, 船体的上缘和下缘, upper and lower hull flange 上层建筑, superstructure or erections, 首柱, stern bar , 首柱板, plate stern, 首楼, forecastle, 尾楼, poop , 艉柱, stern post 外板, shell plating, 围壁, house walls 壁板板缝垂直度, verticality of seam of lining plate，外壁, outside wall 护舷材, fender，护舷木、垫板, skid, 舷部护条, side ceiling 船尾突出部分, stern counter，船的尖端, beak 甲板, deck, 上甲板, upper deck, 下甲板, down deck,中间甲板, tween deck, 露天甲板, weather dec k, 吨位甲板, tonnage deck 蔗蔽甲板, shelter deck,桥楼, navigating bridge, 起居甲板, acco海洋工程与船舶网--好网站！odation deck 艏楼甲板, forecastle deck, 艉楼甲板, poop deck 强力甲板，strengt h deck ,直升机甲板，helicopter decks外板外侧与甲板内侧处, on back side of deck plate and out s ide surface of shell pate 甲板板, deck plating, 甲板边板, gunwale strake or deck stinger甲板板条, deck strips
船舶的分类
1船舶的种类 (Types of Ships) 船舶的种类很多，通常可根据其用途进行划分，有时也根据需要按不同的要求进行划分。 按航区(navigation area)划分，可将船舶分为极区船(arctic ship)、远洋船(ocean going ship)、沿海船(coastal vessel)和内河船(inland waterways vessel)。 按航行状态(navigation configuration)划分，可将船舶分为排水型船(displacement ship)和动力支撑型船(dynamic supported craft)。 按机舱(engine room)位置划分，可将船舶分为中机型船(amidships engined ship)、艉机型船(stern engined ship)和中艉机型船(amidships/stern engined ship)。 按甲板（deck）的层数划分，可将船舶分为单甲板船（single decked ship）和多层甲板船（multi-decked ship）。 按上层建筑(superstructure)划分，可将船舶分为三岛型船(three island vessel)和平甲板型船(flush deck vessel)等。 从航运生产实际和船员作业需要出发，本书主要按船舶的用途进行区分。 1.1 货船 货船(cargo ship)一般称为运输船舶，是按用途及承运的货物的种类进行区分的。 （1）杂货船(general cargo vessel) 主要从事各种包装或无包装的非大宗货物运输的船舶，又称为普通货船，这是最基本的一种货船船型。该类型船的货舱一般
船舶常用英语(二)汇总
●accommodation deck 起居舱室；旅客甲板● A.C. 尾楼，空调，交流机 ● A.C. MACH Room 空调机房 ●accommodation ladder manrope 舷梯扶索●accommodation ladder platform 舷梯平台●accommodation ladder 舷梯 ●accommodation 居住舱室 ●acetylene generator 乙炔发生器 ●adjusted 调整，校正 ●adjusted for alignment 校正拉线 ●adjusted for centering 校中 ●adjusted for clearance 校正间隙 ●adjusted for deflection 校偏 ●adjusted true 校正拉线 ●aerated （橡胶、电缆）腐烂、腐坏 ●aft draft 尾吃水 ●after body 后（部船）体 ●after peak 艉尖舱 ●after peak bulkhead 艉尖舱舱壁 ●after peak tank 艉尖舱 ●aged 老化 ●air hole 透气孔 ●air hole 空气孔 ●air pipe 空气管 ●aircraft carrier 航空母舰 ●airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气 螺旋桨船 ●alignment 对准，校直 ●allowance 余量 ●alloy steel 合金钢 ●aluminum alloy 铝合金 ●amidships 在船中部；在纵中线上 ●angle cutter 角钢切断机 ●angle of vanishing stability 稳性消失角●angle steel 角钢 ●annealing 退火 ●annex 附加 ●anxiliary machinery 辅机 ●appendage （水线下）附件 ●appendage （船体水线下的）附体；附件●arc welding 电弧焊 ●arcking (arcing) 电弧 ●asbestos 石棉 ●asbestos board 石棉板 ●asbestos cloth 石棉布●asbestos cord 石棉绳 ●asbestos paint 石棉涂料 ●asbestos sheet 石棉纸 ●assembly 装配 ●athwartships 横对船体（与船首尾线直交）●autometic welding 自动焊 ●auxiliary machinery 辅助机械；辅机 ● B.P(bulb type) 球扁钢 ●balanced rudder 平衡舵 ●ballast 压载 ●ballast line 压载水管系 ●ballast pump 压载水泵 ●ballast pumping system 压载水系统 ●ballast tank(water) 压载舱（水） ●ballast 压载（物） ●Bar 工字钢 ●barge 驳船 ●barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH) 载驳船 ●barge; lighter 驳船 ●base line 基线 ●batten 板条，压条 ●batten 板条；压条（封仓用） ●batten-ceiling （货舱内）护舱条，护板●batteries ●BCK 肘板 ●be veed out 刨除 ●beam 横梁 ●beam bracket 梁肘板 ●beam camber 梁拱 ●beam 横梁 ●bearding 交合线，榫（艏柱或艉柱上）●bearing metal 轴承合金 ●beelson 内龙骨 ●belted 熔化 ●bend test 弯曲试验 ●bending moment 弯矩 ●bent 弯曲 ●bevel 斜角 ●bevel 斜角；斜面 ●bevelled 坡口，有斜面的，圆锥体的， 斜的，斜切的，斜面的 ●bilge bracket 舭肘板 ●bilge keel(chock, piece) 舭龙骨 ●bilge knee 舭肘板