初中英语单词大全分类(带音标)

一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things)

Pen钢笔[pen] eraser橡皮[i'reizə]

Pencil铅笔['pensəl]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]

pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] sharpener卷笔刀

ruler尺子['ru:lə]story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] book书[buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] bag包[bæɡ] Chinese book语文书

comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] English book英语书

post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] math book数学书[mæθ-buk] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri] 二、人体（body）['bɔdi]

foot脚[fut]eye眼睛[ai]

head头[hed]ear耳朵[iə]

face脸[feis] arm手臂[ɑ:m]

hair头发[hεə] hand手[hænd]

nose鼻子[nəuz] finger手指['fiŋɡə]

mouth嘴[mauθ]leg腿[leɡ]

tail尾巴[teil]

三、颜色（colours）

red红[red] black黑[blæk]

blue蓝[blu:] pink粉红[piŋk] yellow黄['jeləu] purple紫['pə:pl] green绿[ɡri:n]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] white白[hwait]brown棕[braun]

四、动物（animals）animal['æniməl]

cat猫[kæt]lion狮子['laiən]

dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ] tiger老虎['taiɡə]

pig猪[piɡ]fox狐狸[fɔks]

duck鸭[dʌk] zebra斑马['zi:brə] rabbit兔['ræbit] deer鹿[diə]

horse马[hɔ:s] giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] elephant大象['elifənt] goose鹅[ɡu:s]

ant蚂蚁[ænt]hen母鸡[hen]

fish鱼[fiʃ]turkey火鸡['tə:ki] bird鸟[bə:d] lamb小羊[læm]

sheep绵羊[ʃip] beaver海狸['bi:və]goat山羊[ɡəut] snake蛇[sneik]cow奶牛[kau] mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] donkey驴['dɔŋki] squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-]

kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]

monkey猴['mʌŋki] shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]

panda熊猫['pændə]

bear熊[bεə]

五、人物（people）['pi:pl]

friend朋友[frend] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]

boy男孩[bɔi]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən] girl女孩[ɡə:l]son儿子[sʌn]

mother母亲['mʌðə] daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]

father父亲['fɑ:ðə]baby婴儿['beibi]

sister姐妹['sistə] kid小孩[kid]

brother兄弟['brʌðə] classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]

uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl] queen女王[kwi:n]

man男人[mæn] visitor参观者['vizitə]

woman女人['wumən] neighbour邻居['neibə]

Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生principal校长['prinsəpəl]

lady女士；小姐['leidi] university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]

mom妈妈[mɔm] pen pal笔友[pen-pæl] dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]tourist旅行者['tuərist] parents父母parent['pεərənt] people人物['pi:pl]

grandparents 祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] robot 机器人['r əub ɔt, -b ət, 'r ɔb ət]

grandma/grandmother （外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] grandpa/grandfather （外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /

['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]

六、 职业 （jobs ）[d ʒɔbs]

teacher 教师['ti:t ʃə]

actress 女演员['æktris] student 学生['stju:d ənt, 'stu:-]

artist 画家['ɑ:tist] doctor 医生[d ɔkt ə]

TV reporter 电视台记者[ri'p ɔ:t ə] nurse 护士[n ə:s]

engineer 工程师[,end ʒi'ni ə] driver 司机[n ə:s]

accountant 会计[ə'kaunt ənt] farmer 农民['f ɑ:mə]

policeman(男)警察[p ə'li:sm ən] s singer 歌唱家['siŋə]

salesperson 销售员['seilz,p ə:s ən] writer 作家['rait ə]

cleaner 清洁工['kli:n ə] actor 男演员['æktə]

baseball player 棒球运动员['beisb ɔ:l- 'plei ə]

police 警察[p ə'li:s]

assistant 售货员[ə'sist ənt]

七、 食品、饮料 （food & drink ）

rice 米饭[rais]

chicken 鸡肉['t ʃikin] bread 面包[bred]

pork 猪肉 [p ɔ:k] beef 牛肉[bi:f]

mutton 羊肉['m ʌt ən] milk 牛奶[milk]

vegetable 蔬菜['ved ʒit əbl] water 水['w ɔ:t ə, 'w ɔ-] salad 沙拉['sæləd]

egg蛋[eɡ]soup汤[su:p]

fish鱼[fiʃ] ice冰[ais]

tofu豆腐['təufu:]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]

cake蛋糕[keik] Coke可乐

hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]juice果汁[dʒu:s]

hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] tea茶[ti:]

French fries炸薯条[fraids] coffee咖啡['kɔfi]

cookie曲奇['kuki] breakfast早餐['brekfəst]

biscuit饼干['biskit] lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]

jam果酱[dʒæm]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] noodles面条['nu:dl]meal一餐[mi:l]

meat肉[mi:t]

八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/ vegetables)

[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl]

apple苹果['æpl]tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]

banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-] potato土豆[pə'teitəu]

pear梨[pεə] peach桃[pi:tʃ]

orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] grape葡萄[ɡreip]onion洋葱['ʌnjən]

eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] carrot胡萝卜['kærət]

green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]

九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs]

jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]s

shirt衬衫[ʃə:t] sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] s

T-shirt丅恤衫

skirt短裙子[skə:t] sandals凉鞋['sædəl]s

dress连衣裙[dres] boots靴子[bu:ts]

jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]

pants长裤[pænts] cap便帽[kæp]

socks袜子[sɔk]s sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] shoes鞋子[ʃu:]s tie领带[tai]

sweater毛衣['swetə] scarf围巾[skɑ:f]

coat上衣[kəut] gloves手套[ɡlʌv]s

raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] trousers裤子['trauzəz]

cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]

十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl]

bike自行车[baik]car小汽车[kɑ:]

bus公共汽车[bʌs]taxi出租车['tæksi]

train火车[trein]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]

boat小船[bəut]van小货车；面包车[væn]

ship轮船[ʃip]airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein]

十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s

window窗户['windəu] spoon勺子[spu:n] door门[dɔ:]chopsticks筷子

desk课桌[desk]pot锅[pɔt]

chair椅子[tʃεə]gift礼物[ɡift]

bed床[bed]toy玩具[tɔi]

computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]

ball球[bɔ:l]

fan风扇[fæn] balloon气球[bə'lu:n] light灯['lait] kite风筝[kait]

picture图画；照片['piktʃə] box盒子[bɔks]

wall墙壁[wɔ:l] umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə] floor地板[flɔ:]

curtain窗帘['kə:tən] violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin] trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin] yo-yo溜溜球

closet壁橱['klɔzit] nest鸟窝[nest]

mirror镜子['mirə]hole洞[həul]

end table床头柜[end-'teibl] tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]

toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]

present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent]

lamp台灯[læmp] e-mail电子邮件[meil]

phone电话[fəun]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait]

sofa沙发['səufə] money钱['mʌni]

shelf书架[ʃelf]medicine药['medisin]

fridge冰箱[fridʒ] photo照片['fəutəu]

table桌子['teibl] chart图表[tʃɑ:t]

TV电视plate盘子[pleit]

knife刀[naif]

key钥匙ki:]fork叉[fɔ:k]

lock锁[lɔk]

十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] s

home家[həum] gym体育馆[dʒim]

room房间[ru:m, rum] washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]

bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]

bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin] TV room电视机房[ru:m]

classroom教室['klɑ:srum] flat公寓[flæt]

school学校[sku:l]company公司['kɔmpəni]

park公园[pɑ:k] factory工厂['fæktəri]

library图书馆['laibrəri] fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd] post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis] pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]

police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]

cinema电影院['sinəmə]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm]

bookstore书店['bukstɔ:] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] farm农场[fɑ:m]supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] zoo动物园[zu:]bank银行[bæŋk]

garden花园['ɡɑ:dn] country国家['kʌntri]

study书房['stʌdi]village乡村['vilidʒ]

playground操场['pleiɡraund]city城市['siti]

canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]hometown家乡['həum'taun] teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp] library图书馆['laibrəri]

十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs]

sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]Chinese语文

science科学['saiəns]math数学[mæθ]

Moral Education思想品德课

['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]PE体育课

Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]English英语课

十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）

['kʌntriz] /['siti] Australia澳大利亚

China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）New York纽约

['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] London伦敦

America/USA美国Sydney悉尼

UK联合王国（United Kingdom）Moscow莫斯科

England英国Cairo开罗

Canada/CAN加拿大

十五、气象（weather）['weðə]

cold寒冷的[kəuld] hot炎热的[hɔt]

warm温暖的[wɔ:m]rainy下雨的['reini]

cool凉爽的[ku:l]windy有风的['windi]

snowy下雪的['snəui] cloudy多云的['klaudi]

sunny晴朗的['sʌni] weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t] 十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə]

river河流['rivə] building建筑物['bildiŋ]

lake湖泊[leik]rain雨[rein]

stream河；溪[stri:m]cloud云[klaud]

forest森林['fɔrist] sun太阳[sʌn]

path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ] mountain山['mauntin]

road公路[rəud] sky天空[skai]

house房子[haus, hauz] rainbow彩虹['reinbəu]

bridge桥[bridʒ] wind风[wind]

moon月亮[mu:n] air空气[εə]

十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] s

flower花['flauə]sprout苗[spraut]

grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt]

tree树[tri:]rose玫瑰

seed种子[si:d]leaf叶子[li:f]

十八、星期（week）[wi:k]

Monday星期一Friday星期五

Tuesday星期二Saturday星期六

Wednesday星期三Sunday星期天

Thursday星期四weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]z

Jan. (January)一月July七月

Feb.（February）二月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst]

Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]Sept.(September)九月

April四月Oct.(October)十月

May五月[mei]Nov.(November)十一月

June六月Dec.(December)十二月

二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]s

spring春[spriŋ]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm]

summer夏['sʌmə]winter冬['wintə]

二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]s

south南[sauθ, sauð]left 左边[left]

north北[nɔ:θ]right右边[rait]

east东[i:st]up上[ʌp]

west西[west]

down下[daun]

二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis]

have a fever发烧['fi:və]have a toothache牙疼

hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a headache头疼['hedeik] have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz]

one一[wʌn]seventy七十['sevənti]

two二[tu:]eighty八十['eiti]

three三[θri:]ninety九十['nainti]

four四[fɔ:]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]

five五[faiv]hundred百['hʌndrəd]

six六[siks]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六seven七['sevən]first第一[fə:st]

eight八[eit]second第二['sekənd]

nine九[nain]third第三[θə:d]

ten十[ten]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]

eleven十一[i'levən]fifth第五[fifθ]

twelve十二[twelv]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]

thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]ninth第九[nainθ]

fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]

fifteen十五['fifti:n]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]

sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]thirtieth第三十

seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n]fortieth第四十

eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]

nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]

twenty二十['twenti]seventieth第七十

thirty三十['θə:ti]eightieth第八十

forty四十['fɔ:ti]ninetieth第九十

fifty五十['fifti]fifty-sixth第五十六

sixty六十['siksti]

二十四、形容词(adj.)

big大的[biɡ]bigger更大的[biɡə]

small小的[smɔ:l]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] tall高的[tɔ:l]thinner更瘦的

short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t]smaller更小的[smɔ:lə] young年轻的[jʌŋ]good好的[ɡud]

old旧的；老的[əuld]fine好的[fain]

strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ]great很好的[ɡreit]

thin瘦的[θin] heavy 重的['hevi]

active积极活跃的['æktiv] new新的[nju:, nu:]

quiet安静的['kwaiət]fat胖的[fæt]

nice好看的[nais] happy快乐的['hæpi]

kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]right对的[rait]

strict严格的[strikt]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri] smart聪明的[smɑ:t]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]

funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni] little小的['litl]

tasty好吃的['teisti] lovely可爱的['lʌvli]

sweet甜的[swi:t] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] salty咸的['sɔ:lti]colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] sour酸的['sauə] pretty漂亮的['priti]

fresh新鲜的[freʃ]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]

favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] clean干净的[kli:n]juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]

tired疲劳的['taiə]d tender嫩的['tendə]

excited兴奋的[ik'saitid] healthy健康的['helθi]

angry生气的['æŋɡri]ill有病的[il]

happy高兴的['hæpi] helpful有帮助的['helpful]

bored无聊的high高的[hai]

sad忧愁的[sæd] easy简单的['i:zi]

taller更高的[tɔ:l] əproud骄傲的[praud]

shorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əsick有病的[sik]

stronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə]better更好的[betə]

older年龄更大的['əuldə]higher更高的[haiə]

younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə]

二十六、代词（pron.）

I我they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe] we我们[wi:弱wi]my我的

you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]

he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] she她[ʃi:]his他的[hiz, 弱iz]

it它[it]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]

二十七、动词（v.）

play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] swim(swam)游泳[swim]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] skate滑冰[skeit]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]

fly(flew)飞[flai]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]

jump跳[dʒʌmp]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]

walk走[wɔ:k]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik] run(run)跑[rʌn]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]

climb爬[klaim]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] fight(fought)打架[fait]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]

eat(ate)吃[i:t]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]meet(met)见面[mi:t]

like像，喜欢[laik]welcome欢迎['welkəm]

have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]thank谢谢[θæŋk]

turn转弯[tə:n]love爱[lʌv]

buy(bought)买[bai]work工作[wə:k]

take(took)买；带[teik]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]

live居住[liv]taste尝[teist]

teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]smell闻[smel]

go(went)去[ɡəu]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]

study(studied)学习['stʌdi]shear剪[ʃiə]

learn学习[lə:n] milk挤奶[milk]

sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ] look看[luk]

dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns] guess猜[ɡes]

row划[rəu]help帮助[help]

do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs] do homework做作业['həumwə:k] show展示[ʃəu]

do housework做家务['hauswə:k]use使用[ju:z]

watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] clean打扫[kli:n]

read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]open打开['əupən] cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls] close关上[kləuz]

water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] p ut放[put]

sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]paint绘画[peint]

clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] tell(told)告诉[tel]

make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed] kick踢[kik]

set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl] bounce反弹[bauns] wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz] ride(rode)骑[raid]

do the dishes洗碗碟stop(stopped)停[stɔp] use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]wait等[weit]

do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]

['eksəsaiz] find(found)寻找到[faind]

eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]

eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə] fold折[fəuld]

go to school上学[sku:l]send(sent)寄[send]

have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]

play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]shine照耀[ʃain]

get（got）up起床ɡet]become变成[bi'kʌm]

climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]

go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]

play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] m eet(met)遇见[mi:t]

visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]

['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənts] leave(left)离开[li:v]

go hiking去远足wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp] fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]put on穿上[put][ɔn]

make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]

draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]wear(wore)穿['wεə]

cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum] read a book看书[ri:d] [buk] go to bed上床睡觉[bed]

answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]

listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]

clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m] empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]

write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]put away the clothes收拾衣服[put][ə'wei] [kləuðz]

write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]

drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə] take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]

take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz] read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]

do an experiment做实验

[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]

一、动词词组 (包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组

(一) 由 be 构成的词组

1) be back/ in/ out 回来/在家/外出

2) be at home/ work 在家/上班

3) be good at 善于，擅长于

4) be careful of 当心，注意，仔细

5) be covered with 被……复盖

6) be ready for 为……作好准备

7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶

8) be interested in 对……感到举

9) be born 出生

10) be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着

11) be able to do sth. 能够做……

12) be afraid of (to do sth. that …) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)

13) be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气

14) be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)

15) be famous for 以……而著名

16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求

17) be from 来自……，什么地方人

18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了