初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
冠词习题精选
1．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of
_______
handbag．（）
A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a
2．This is _______ apple．It's _______ big apple．（）
A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the
3. I can play __________ piano well, but I can't play __________ chess well. （）
A. the; the
B. /; /
C. the; /
D. /; the
4. After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour. （）
A. 不填，不填
B. the, the
C. the, 不填
D. 不填，the
5. There is ＿＿“h” in the word “hour”，but＿＿“h” doesn’t make a sound. （）
A . a, a B. a, the C. the, an D. an, the
6. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space. （）
A. the, 不填
B. 不填，the
C. 不填，不填
D. the, the
7. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already
made some important
Discoveries.
（）
A. the, the
B. the, 不填
C. a, 不填
D. a, the
8. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876. （）
A. 不填
B. a
C. the
D. one
9. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places. （）
A. the, the
B. 不填，不填
C. the, 不填
D. 不填，the
10. —Do you know ___ lady in blue? —Yes. She is a teacher of a university. （）
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
11. —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket? —It’s over there, just around the corner. （）
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
12. “How did you pay the workers?”—“As a rule, they are paid ______.”（）
A. by an your
B. by the hour
C. by a hour
D. by hours
13. He is in __ control of the company. I mean, the company is in ___ control of him.（）
A. the; /
B. /; the
C. the; the
D. /; / 14．He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer．
A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／15. For a long time they walked without saying __word. Jim was the first to break __silence.（）
A. the, a
B. a ,the
C. a ,/
D. the,/
16. The farmers went on working, ____. （）
A. hours after hours
B. a hour after a hour
C. an hour after an hour
D. hour after hour
17. I have __________ online friend. He comes from __________ USA. （）
A. a ; the
B. an;/
C. a;/
D. an; the
18. People often go skating in __________ winter. （）
A./
B. a
C. an
D. the
19. He usually goes to school on ＿＿＿foot. （）
A a
B an
C the
D /
20. Some wild animals are in __________ danger. （）
A. a
B.an
C. the
D. /
冠词习题精选答案
1．A。“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素［e］开头，故填an。A
2．A。两个空都是泛指。
3. C 表示演奏某种西洋乐器时，乐器前需加定冠词；进行球类、棋类活动时则不需加定冠词。
4. D。watch TV是习惯搭配，不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。
5. D解析：这是一道很迷惑人的习题。第一个空很多学生认为“h”是一个辅音字母，所以会填a，但是选择a 或an,看的是音素，即读音，而并不是字母本身，“h”是一个辅音字母，但却是以元音音素开头，所以前面应用an；第二个空“h”第二次出现，所以用定冠词the 。
6. A。太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的东西前应加定冠词。Space作“宇宙空间”解时，也是抽象名词，通常不加冠词
7. C。newcomer是单数可数名词，泛指某类人中的一个，要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词，chemistry
是表示学科的抽象名词，因此前面不加the。
8. C。作invent宾语的名词只能用“the+单数可数名词”，表示发明的某类东西。
9. C。in the habit of是习惯用语，正如in the morning, on the other hand一样，其中的定冠词不可或缺。Public places是复数名词短语，表示泛指概念，其前面不必用定冠词。
10. A。考查the 表示特指的用法。根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个夫人”。
11. C。考查“the 用在形容词的最高级前”的用法。题意为“最近的超市在哪里？”
12. B by the hour 按小时支付
13. B【解析】in control of 人控制某事某物；in the control of 某事某物在人的控制下。
14．D。第一个空是泛指；第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn 后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。
15. B.saying a word ,此处a word 指“一个字”；the silence 表特指此时此刻的“沉默”
16. D hour after hour连续的，day after day 日复一日，year after year 年复一年
17. D online friend 意为“网友”,用an; “美国”用the USA。故选D。A/ If you work hard at English, you'll get an“A”in the test. Eric saved an eleven-year-old girl from the lake
last night. a UFO.
18. A在表四季(春、夏、秋、冬)的名词前一般不用冠词。
19. D. on foot意为走路上学，是习惯用法。
20. D固定短语be in danger“处于危险中”。
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初中英语语法专项冠词
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D、/ 5、The word “flower” begins with ______ “f” and the end with ______ “r”、 A、 a, a B、 an, an C、 an, a D、 an,a 6、June1st is ______ Children’s Day、 A、 a B、 an C、 the D、/ 7、 ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largest river in China、 A、 The, the B、 A, a C、 The, a D、 A, the 8、 Paris is one of ______ most beautiful cities in ______ world、 A、 /, the
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初中英语冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
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初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词(附答案)
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初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词（附答案） 1 ( ) 1 Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a ( ) 2 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a ( ) 3 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor. A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a ( ) 4 There are sixty minutes in____hour. A. an B. the C. a D. / ( ) 5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one. A. an; an B. an; the C. ah; a D. a; a ( ) 6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today. A. an; the B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 2 ( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film. A. such B. such an C. so D. such a ( ) 2 Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __ A. the; mine B. a; me C. the; my D. a; mine ( ) 3 He is___boy. A. a seven-years-old B. an eight-year-old C. the seven-year-old D. an eight-year-older ( ) 4 Fsaw____ accident in the street yesterday. A. the B. a C. an D. / ( ) 5 Now he is ___ artist. 1 have known him since he was ___ one-year-old boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a 3 ( ) 1. Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse? A. a; the B. an; a C. the; an D. an; the ( ) 2 ____monkey can climb____trees. A. /; the B. A; / C. The; a D. /; / ( ) 3 ____ rains are faster than ____ buses. A. /; / B. The; / C. /; the D. The; a ( ) 4 -Have you learned German? -Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned. A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficult C. difficult quite D. difficult a quite ( ) 5 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠). A. /; /; the B. the; the; the C. a; /; the , D. the; /; /
冠词专项练习(含答案和解析)
冠词专项练习（含答案） 1.We’ll be traveling by ________ camel across the desert before we go to ________university. A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / D. the; a 2. Richard Powers’ The Echo Maker, ____ novel set in ___ small t own of Kearney, Nebraska, US, has won the 57th US National Book Award for fiction. A. the; the B. a; a; C. a; the D. /; the 3.He is in ____ control of the company. I mean, the company is in _ ___ control of him. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / 4.Now that Tom hates_______ school, the school becomes_______ prison to him A. a；a B. /；a C. a；/ D. /；/ 5.In _____ preparation for the launching of ShenzhouⅦ, scientists need ______ knowledge of weather changes. A．the; the B．a; ∕C．∕; a D．the; a 6.Because of ______ high demand for Type AB blood, ______ supplies of it are usually limited. A. the; the B. 不填; 不填 C. 不填; the D. a; the 7.The sign reads “In case of ____ fire, break the glass and push ____ red button. ” A. 不填；a B. 不填；the C. the; the D. a; a 8.I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as ____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. A. a; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the 9.There’s ____ dictionary on ____ desk by your side. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 10.—Where is my blue shirt? —It’s in the washing machine. You have to wear ____ different one. A. any B. the C. a D. other 11. If you have got temperature without coughing and headache，perhaps you have caught cold．Just stay in bed .Don’t think that you h ave got HINl. A the；the；不填 B a；a；不填 C.a；the；the D a：a：the 12 As global warming continues to be major concern for the future of our planet，people are starting to turn to gmen living practices to help save it for future generations． A. a：the B．a；不填C不填；the D．the；the 13．Every second day he went to the library for some books to read. But after a page or two，he would put the book down and pick up new one A．the：a B不填；龇 C th。；the D不填；a 14 The education of young has become hot and serious topic in the present society. A the；不填B．a；the C．不填；the D the；a 15 He has good knowledge of many foreign languages，and one of them is English which is language spoken by many people in the world． A the：a B．a；the C.a；a D.the；the 16 Throughout history nan has had to accept fact that all living things must die. A the：the B。；a C不填；the D不填；不填 17一Was problem solved?
英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析 一、初中英语冠词 1．Sun Yang is excellent player, I want to become person like him. A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：孙杨是一个优秀的运动员，我想成为一个像他那样的人。空一，player，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a/an，表示数量一，单词excellent，以元音音素开头的单词，前面要用an；空二，person，人，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a/an，表示数量一，以辅音音素开头的单词，前面要用a，故选C。 【点评】此题考查冠词用法。 2．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：为了节省时间，每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用在以元音音素开头的名词前；the 表示特指；根据have+三餐，中间不加任何冠词，固定短语have lunch，表示吃午饭，故选C。 【点评】考查不用冠词的用法。注意在三餐名词前不用冠词。 3．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle". A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：香港-珠海-澳门大桥，世界上最长的海基工程，给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。a/an均表示一，表泛指，a用以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用以元音音素开头的单词前，the定冠词，表特指，此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈，one以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。 【点评】考查冠词辨析。注意冠词的用法。 4．Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison. A. an; a B. the; the C. a; the D. an; the 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。这个故事是有关Thomas Edison的。泛指一个有趣的故事，用不定冠词，interesting以元音音素开头，用an，第二次提及story，表特指，用the，故选D。 【点评】考查冠词辨析。注意冠词的用法。
初中英语语法 冠词和介词
--- 冠词Articles 冠词作为一种虚词，是用来修饰名词的。冠词分为不定冠词、 定冠词和零冠词。 ?不定冠词a和an 1. a ---- e.g. a book / a hospital （用在以辅音字母开头的单词前面） 2. an ---e.g. an apple/ an engineer/ an actor/ (用于以元音字母开头的单词前) 特例： a university/ a European an honest man/ an hour ?定冠词the 1.之前提到过的人或事物，当再次提起此物或人时，用 the： e.g. There is a box in the room. And the box is mine. Judy bought a card. The card cost 5 dollars. 2. 说话双方都知道的人或事，我们也用the: e.g. Please close the door. Excuse me. Where is the hospital? It’s over there by the bank. 3. 当那人或事物是独一无二时，我们也用the:
e.g. Beijing is the capital of China. It has many attractions such as the Eiffel Tower. 在专有名词(国名/组织机构名/建筑物名)前the Great Wall the Yellow River the Summer Palace the UK the WTO the History Museum the Alps the People’s Republic of China 4. 用于某些名词或者形容词前，表示一类人，一个民族。 e.g. the Chinese 中国人the rich 富人the old 老人the young 年轻人the dead 死者the blind 聋人 the poor 穷人 零冠词(就是不需要加任何冠词) 1.交通工具名词前不用冠词 e.g. by car坐汽车by ship 坐船 by plane坐飞机on foot 步行 2. 在一日三餐名词前不用冠词。 e.g. have breakfast/ lunch/ supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
【英语】英语冠词练习题及答案含解析
【英语】英语冠词练习题及答案含解析 一、初中英语冠词 1．I spend_______ hour playing _________drums everyday. A. a；the B. an；/ C. an；the 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我每天花费一个小时打鼓。本题考查冠词。a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /a?/，故排除选项A；又因为乐器前使用冠词the；故答案为C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法，弄清a与an的差异。 2．—Judy, how was ________ camping? —The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——朱迪，这次野营怎么样？——其他的野营者很友好，我们在一起玩得很开心。第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the；第二个空考查固定搭配，have a fun time，玩得很开心，固定搭配，故选D。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。掌握冠词的使用规则，根据语境选择合适的冠词。 3．The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year. A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. a; a 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。第一空表示泛指，film以辅音音素开头，所以用a；one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，固定搭配，故选B。 【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。 4．—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane. —What? I have never heard of ______idea before. A. a crazier B. the crazier C. a creaziest D. the creaziest 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。——什么？我以前从没听说过比这更疯狂的主意。现在与以前比较，要用比较级。疯狂的想法很多，此处表示泛指，且crazier是以辅音因素开头，要用不定冠词a，故选A。 【点评】考查形容词比较级和冠词的用法。根据句意和句子结构，选择正确的选项。 5．I'm going to have picnic on Sunday. A. the; an B. an; the C. a; / D. an; /
中考英语初中英语冠词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
中考英语初中英语冠词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案) 一、初中英语冠词 1．I had ________ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：我今天早上早饭吃了一个鸡蛋和牛奶。由句意可知,是“一个”鸡蛋,用a或者an，egg首字母发元音，用an，故答案选B。 【点评】考查冠词的用法，an用于元音读音开头的单词前。 2．Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting. A. a; The B. a; A C. an; The D. an; A 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：Bill买了一本有用的书。这本书很有趣。表示泛指一本有用的书，且useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，第二次出现book，表特指，用the，故选A。【点评】考查冠词的用法。注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。 3．—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig? —Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle （生肖）. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道2019年是猪年吗？——当然，猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。 twelfth 是序数词，序数词前应使用定冠词the，故答案是C。 【点评】考查定冠词的用法，注意序数词前面应使用定冠词。 4．Learning is ________ lifelong journey because every day brings something new. A. / B. a C. the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。journey，旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a，故选B。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。 5．We can't see ________ sun at night. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们在晚上不能看到太阳。世界上独一无二的事物前，用定冠词the修饰，sun，太阳，独一无二的，故选C。 【点评】此题考查定冠词。注意定冠词the的使用规则。
初中英语语法专项复习冠词
初中英语语法专项复习 冠词第课时 一.要点梳理 1.不定冠词a/an的区别：There is “s”and “u”in the word “useful”. 2.定冠词the 的用法：There is “h”in word “useful”. This is song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it beautiful one? 3.零冠词：下象棋，打篮球，吃三餐，季节，月份，星期，节日，专有名词（人名、地名），固定搭配 二．强化训练 【2018山东滨州】1. ---How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house? ---It was great. Mike’s mum is _________ wonderful cook. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; an 【2018山东聊城】2. There’s ______ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little brother. A. a; An B. an; An C. the; An D. an; The 【2018凉山】John can play _____ guitar, but he can’t play ______ chess. A. the;/ B./;the C. the; the 【2018乌鲁木齐】3. _ are planning to go on vacation. A. Black's B. A Black's C. The Black's D. The Blacks 【2018四川达州】4.—What useful book it is!